A Chinese medicinal material drying device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and discloses a Chinese medicinal material drying equipment, including a drying device base, the upper end of the drying device base is internally movably connected with a Chinese medicinal material placement component, a side wall of the drying device base is fixedly installed with a driving component, and the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the Chinese medicinal material placement component are respectively movably connected with a first placement component and a second placement arc plate. The present invention ensures that the Chinese medicinal materials are not locally accumulated during the placement process by setting the coordination of structures such as the Chinese medicinal material placement tube and the first placement arc plate, so that they appear as a relatively thin layer during placement, and the first placement arc plate and the second placement arc plate are limited and fixed to ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials appear as a relatively thin layer in the inner walls of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube and the first placement arc plate and the second placement arc plate, and there will be no accumulation and shaking during subsequent rotation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain, so that the quality and efficacy of the same medicinal materials produced in other regions are better;

[0003] As a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, Baitongcao is cylindrical and long, 20 to 40 cm long, 1 to 2.5 cm in diameter, white or light yellow on the surface, with shallow longitudinal grooves, light in weight, soft in texture, and slightly elastic;

[0004] At present, the drying methods for Chinese medicinal materials generally include: sun drying method, spreading method, drying method and the like. However, the related equipment for the sun drying method still has disadvantages in actual use: in actual use, the sun drying method generally requires spreading the Chinese medicinal materials in a sunny and windy outdoor environment and drying them in sunlight. During operation, the Chinese medicinal materials (Bai Tongcao) need to be spread into a thin layer to avoid local accumulation, and the operator needs to turn them over for a period of time to make the sunlight exposure more uniform. Therefore, in summary, a Chinese medicinal material drying equipment is proposed, which greatly improves the drying effect of the Chinese medicinal materials (Bai Tongcao). Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a Chinese medicinal material drying device, which solves the problem that the prior art cannot better ensure that the thickness of the Chinese medicinal materials is relatively thin when drying and cannot turn them over regularly for a period of time.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material drying device, comprising a drying device base, a Chinese medicinal material placing component is movably connected to the interior of the upper end of the drying device base, a driving component is fixedly installed on one side wall of the drying device base, a first placing component and a second placing arc plate are movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the Chinese medicinal material placing component, respectively, a resistance block is fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the first placing component and the second placing arc plate, a movable component is resistively connected to the inner wall of the resistance block, a fixing component is fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the first placing component and the second placing arc plate, and a filter component is bolted to the upper end of the outer side wall of the Chinese medicinal material placing component;

[0009] The Chinese medicinal material placement component includes a Chinese medicinal material placement tube, which is movably connected to both ends of the drying device base, and the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube is provided with four feeding grooves at equal angles in a ring shape, and the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube is provided with an air outlet groove at equal angles in a ring shape on one side away from the feeding groove, and the lower end of the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube is fixedly connected to a first filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, a connection block is fixedly mounted on one end of the drying device base, and a protection component is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer end of the drying device base away from the connection block.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a power motor and a fixed plate, the power motor is fixedly connected to the base of the drying device, a belt is sleeved on the surface of one end of the output shaft of the power motor, a connecting shaft is sleeved on the surface of the upper end of the belt, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting shaft, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the base of the drying device through the fixed plate, a spur gear is meshed on the outer surface of the rotating wheel, the spur gear is fixedly connected to the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly, and a tooth is provided on the surface of the rotating wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the first placement component includes a first placement arc plate, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement component, and the upper end and both sides of the outer side wall of the first placement arc plate are fixedly connected with fixing components, and the front and rear ends of both sides of the first placement arc plate are fixedly installed with pulling rods, the lower end of the first placement arc plate extends to the interior of the second placement arc plate, and the front and rear sides of the first placement arc plate are movably clamped with the base of the drying device, and the middle end of the inner side wall of the first placement arc plate is fixedly connected to the resistance block.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixed arc block, which is respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the second placement arc plate and the first placement component, and arc-shaped clamping blocks are movably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed arc block, and a first spring telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks, and the top surface of the fixed arc block and the outer side wall of the arc-shaped clamping block are both in the shape of an arc surface.

[0014] Preferably, the movable components are provided with two groups, and the two groups of movable components are respectively arranged on both sides of the Chinese medicinal material placement component, the movable component includes an extrusion block, the extrusion block is arranged on the outer wall of the drying device base, the inner end of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with a resistance plate located inside the Chinese medicinal material placement component, the inner ends of the two resistance plates are fixedly installed with a second spring telescopic cylinder, the extrusion block is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device base, and fourth spring telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall of the extrusion block at one end, and the inner end of the fourth spring telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the Chinese medicinal material placement component.

[0015] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a second filter plate, which is movably connected to the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly. The interiors of the front and rear ends of the second filter plate are threaded with bolts, and the inner ends of the bolts are threadedly connected to the internal threads of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the protective component includes a foldable protective bellows, which is fixedly connected to one end of the drying device base away from the connecting block, and the upper and lower ends of the outer side wall of the foldable protective bellows are fixedly installed with a fifth spring telescopic cylinder, and the end of the fifth spring telescopic cylinder away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the drying device base, and the end of the foldable protective bellows close to the connecting block is fixedly installed with a magnetic ring, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic ring and the connecting block are opposite. When the magnetic ring contacts the connecting block, they will be tightly adsorbed together to achieve a wrapping protection effect.

[0017] Preferably, the upper and lower side walls of the two contact plates near one end of the contact block are both inclined, and the inclined design of the end of the extrusion block near the contact plate and the inner wall of the drying device base being movably connected will be more conducive to the subsequent extrusion and contact coordination of the contact plate and the contact block.

[0018] Preferably, the spacing between the four feeding trough openings ranges from twenty to thirty centimeters.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention ensures that the Chinese medicinal materials are locally piled up during the placement process by setting up the cooperation of structures such as the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube and the first placement arc plate, so that the Chinese medicinal materials are presented as a relatively thin layer during the placement. The Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube and the first placement component and the second placement arc plate in sequence through the feed trough, and then the two extrusion blocks are pressed toward each other, and the extrusion blocks will drive the resistance plate to squeeze the resistance block. After the extrusion, the resistance block will respectively squeeze the first placement arc plate and the second placement arc plate, so that the fixed arc block at the middle end of the outer side wall of the first placement arc plate and the second placement arc plate drives the arc-shaped clamping block to gradually move to the outside of the feed trough to achieve fixation. The limiting fixation of the first placement arc plate and the second placement arc plate will ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials are presented as a relatively thin layer in the inner walls of the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube and the first placement arc plate and the second placement arc plate, and there will be no accumulation and shaking during subsequent rotation.

[0022] The present invention achieves the effect of periodically rotating the Chinese medicinal material placement tube for a period of time by setting up the cooperation of structures such as the driving component and the Chinese medicinal material placement component, thereby improving the uniform sunlight irradiation effect, starting the power motor, and the power motor will make the rotating wheel rotate the spur gear through the belt, and the spur gear will drive the Chinese medicinal material placement tube to start rotating at the same time. Due to the design of a tooth part on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, it is ensured that when the power motor is running, the rotating wheel can rotate it for a period of time, thereby achieving the purpose of periodically turning over the Chinese medicinal materials for a period of time, ensuring uniform sunlight irradiation, and through the cooperation of the second filter plate and the first filter plate, when the Chinese medicinal material placement tube is rotating, the cordyceps outside cannot enter the inside of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube to pollute the Chinese medicinal materials inside it;

[0023] The present invention realizes the protection of the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube to prevent moisture-proofing by setting the coordination of structures such as the connecting block and the protective component. After the drying is completed, the two sides of the folding protective bellows close to one end of the connecting block are pulled to drive the magnetic ring to gradually fit with the connecting block. The magnetic ring and the connecting block will be tightly adsorbed together, and the folding protective bellows will appear to be stretched, which has a wrapping and protective effect on the outer side of the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube, thereby preventing the occurrence of moisture-proofing and secondary damage to the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching relationship of the back structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structural matching relationship between the connecting block and the protective assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structural matching relationship between the first placement component and the Chinese medicinal material placement component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure coordination relationship of the drive assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structural coordination relationship between the second placement arc plate and the Chinese medicinal material placement tube of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 8A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the placement assembly of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structural matching relationship between the movable component and the abutment block of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Drying device base; 2. Driving assembly; 21. Power motor; 22. Rotating wheel; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Belt; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Spur gear; 3. First placement assembly; 31. First placement arc plate; 32. Pull rod; 4. Second placement arc plate; 5. Resistance block; 6. Fixed assembly; 61. Fixed arc block; 62. Arc clamping block; 63. First spring telescopic cylinder; 7. Movable assembly; 71. Extrusion block; 72. Resistance plate; 73. Second spring telescopic cylinder; 74. Fourth spring telescopic cylinder; 8. Chinese medicinal material placement assembly; 81. Chinese medicinal material placement tube; 82. Feed trough; 83. Air outlet trough; 84. First filter plate; 9. Filter assembly; 91. Second filter plate; 92. Bolt; 10. Connecting block; 11. Protection assembly; 1101. Folding protection bellows; 1102. Magnetic ring; 1103. Fifth spring telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, the present invention provides a Chinese medicinal material drying device, including a drying device base 1, a Chinese medicinal material placing component 8 is movably connected to the interior of the upper end of the drying device base 1, a driving component 2 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the drying device base 1, and a first placing component 3 and a second placing arc plate 4 are movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the Chinese medicinal material placing component 8 respectively, the outer ends of the first placing component 3 and the second placing arc plate 4 are movably connected to the drying device base 1, and the inner side walls of the first placing component 3 and the second placing arc plate 4 are fixedly installed with a resistance block 5, and the inner wall of the resistance block 5 is abutted and connected with a movable component 7, and the movable component 7 is movably connected to the drying device base 1, and the outer side walls of the first placing component 3 and the second placing arc plate 4 are fixedly installed with a fixing component 6, and the upper end of the outer side wall of the Chinese medicinal material placing component 8 is bolted with a filter component 9;

[0039] The Chinese medicinal material placement component 8 includes a Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81, which is movably connected to both ends of the drying device base 1. Four inlet grooves 82 are opened in a circular manner at equal angles on the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81. An air outlet groove 83 is opened in a circular manner at equal angles on one side of the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 away from the inlet groove 82. The lower end of the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 is fixedly connected to a first filter plate 84.

[0040] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the above structure, the outer shell of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 adopts a white transparent design. When the driving component 2 starts to run, the driving component 2 will regularly drive the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8 to rotate, so as to ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials between the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8 and the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 can be fully exposed to the sun, ensuring uniform sunlight exposure. At the same time, the cooperation between the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8 and the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 will prevent the Chinese medicinal materials from being excessively stacked when placed. At the same time, pressing the movable component 7 inward will make the fixing component 6 of the outer wall of the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 be inserted into the interior of the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, thereby achieving fixation between the two. The operator can place the Chinese medicinal materials between the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 and the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 through the feeding trough 82, and then achieve the purpose of sun drying by rotating the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a connecting block 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the drying device base 1, and a protective component 11 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the drying device base 1 away from the connecting block 10. The driving component 2 includes a power motor 21 and a fixing plate 25. The power motor 21 is fixedly connected to the drying device base 1. A belt 24 is sleeved on the surface of one end of the output shaft of the power motor 21, and a connecting shaft 23 is sleeved on the surface of the upper end of the belt 24. A rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shaft 23. The rotating wheel 22 is fixedly connected to the drying device base 1 through the fixing plate 25. A spur gear 26 is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating wheel 22. The spur gear 26 is fixedly connected to the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, and a tooth is arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel 22.

[0042] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of structures such as the power motor 21 and the spur gear 26, when the power motor 21 is running, the rotating wheel 22 will be driven to rotate through the belt 24. When the teeth on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 22 contact the spur gear 26, the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 will be driven to rotate through the spur gear 26, so that the Chinese medicinal materials inside it can be fully irradiated to ensure subsequent drying; through the cooperation of structures such as the connecting block 10 and the protective component 11, the protective component 11 is pulled, and the protective component 11 will cover the outer side of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81, thereby protecting the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 and preventing them from being moisture-proof.

[0043] like Figure 6 and Fig.11 As shown, the first placement component 3 includes a first placement arc plate 31, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, and the upper end and both sides of the outer wall of the first placement arc plate 31 are fixedly connected with a fixing component 6, and the front and rear ends of both sides of the first placement arc plate 31 are fixedly installed with a pulling rod 32, and the lower end of the first placement arc plate 31 extends to the interior of the second placement arc plate 4, and the front and rear sides of the first placement arc plate 31 are movably clamped with the drying device base 1, and the middle end of the inner wall of the first placement arc plate 31 is fixedly connected with the abutment block 5, and the fixing component 6 includes a fixed arc block 61, and the fixed arc block 61 is respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second placement arc plate 4 and the first placement component 3, and both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed arc block 61 are movably connected with an arc-shaped clamping block 62, and the inner sides of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks 62 are fixedly installed with a first spring telescopic cylinder 63, and the top surface of the fixed arc block 61 and the outer wall of the arc-shaped clamping block 62 are both in the shape of an arc surface.

[0044] The above scheme is adopted: through the cooperation of the fixed arc block 61 and the first spring telescopic tube 63 and other structures, when the fixed arc block 61 moves upward, the fixed arc block 61 will make the two first spring telescopic tubes 63 enter the interior of the fixed arc block 61 together, thereby ensuring that the fixed arc block 61 can drive the arc-shaped clamping block 62 to enter the interior of the feed trough 82. As the fixed arc block 61 continues to move, the arc-shaped clamping block 62 will move to the outer end of the feed trough 82, thereby realizing the fixation of the fixed component 6 and the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8; through the cooperation of the first placement arc plate 31 and the pulling rod 32 structure, the first The interior of the placement arc plate 31 pushes the movable component 7, and at this time the movable component 7 will squeeze the resistance block 5 inside the first placement arc plate 31, and the resistance block 5 will make the fixed component 6 at the upper end of the first placement arc plate 31 enter into the feed trough 82, and at this time the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 will be fixed to the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, and at the same time, pulling the pulling rod 32 outward through the feed trough 82 on both sides of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 will make the fixed components 6 on both sides of the first placement arc plate 31 enter into the feed trough 82 together, thereby realizing the fixed limit of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0045] like Fig.12 As shown, two groups of movable components 7 are provided, and the two groups of movable components 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, and the movable component 7 includes an extrusion block 71, and the extrusion block 71 is arranged on the outer wall of the drying device base 1, and the inner end of the extrusion block 71 is fixedly connected with a contact plate 72 located inside the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, and the inner ends of the two contact plates 72 are fixedly installed with a second spring telescopic cylinder 73, the extrusion block 71 is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device base 1, and both ends of the inner wall of the extrusion block 71 at one end are fixedly installed with a fourth spring telescopic cylinder 74, and the inner end of the fourth spring telescopic cylinder 74 is fixedly connected to the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8, and the upper and lower side walls of the two contact plates 72 near one end of the contact block 5 are both inclined, and the end of the extrusion block 71 near the contact plate 72 is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device base 1.

[0046] The above solution is adopted: through the limitation of the outer wall shape of the contact plate 72, the inclined surface design will be more conducive to the subsequent extrusion and contact cooperation between the contact plate 72 and the contact block 5. Fig.12 It can be seen that the outer end shape of the resistance block 5 is adapted to the resistance plate 72; through the cooperation of the extrusion block 71 and the fourth spring telescopic cylinder 74 and other structures, the two extrusion blocks 71 are pressed toward each other, and the extrusion block 71 will drive the resistance plate 72 to squeeze the resistance block 5. After squeezing, the resistance block 5 will squeeze the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 respectively, thereby realizing the fixing effect of the fixing component 6 and the Chinese medicinal material placement component 8.

[0047] like Figure 5 , Fig. 9 and Fig.11As shown, the filter assembly 9 includes a second filter plate 91, and the second filter plate 91 is movably connected to the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly 8. The interiors of the front and rear ends of the second filter plate 91 are both threadedly sleeved with bolts 92, and the inner ends of the bolts 92 are threadedly sleeved with the internal threads of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly 8. The protection assembly 11 includes a folding protection bellows 1101, and the folding protection bellows 1101 is fixedly connected to the end of the drying device base 1 away from the connecting block 10, and the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the folding protection bellows 1101 are fixedly installed with a fifth spring telescopic cylinder 1103, and the end of the fifth spring telescopic cylinder 1103 away from the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to the drying device base 1, and the end of the folding protection bellows 1101 close to the connecting block 10 is fixedly installed with a magnetic ring 1102, and the magnetic poles of the magnetic ring 1102 are opposite to those of the connecting block 10, and the spacing value range at the openings of the four feeding troughs 82 is twenty to thirty centimeters.

[0048] The above scheme is adopted: by limiting the spacing value at the opening of the inner cavity of the feed trough 82, it is ensured that the operator can place the Chinese medicinal materials inside the feed trough 82; through the design of the protective component 11, the folding protective bellows 1101 is pulled close to both sides of one end of the connecting block 10, and the folding protective bellows 1101 and the magnetic ring 1102 will be pulled to gradually fit with the connecting block 10. When the magnetic ring 1102 contacts the connecting block 10, the magnetic ring 1102 and the connecting block 10 will be tightly adsorbed together, and the folding protective bellows 1101 will be stretched, so as to wrap and protect the outside of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81; through the cooperation of the second filter plate 91 and the bolt 92 and other structures, the second filter plate 91 and the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 will be fixed by the bolt 92, and through the cooperation of the second filter plate 91 and the first filter plate 84, the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 will be protected to prevent the entry of external Cordyceps.

[0049] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0050] During use, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube 81 and the first placement component 3 and the second placement arc plate 4 in sequence through the feed trough 82. After the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the middle part, the two extrusion blocks 71 are pressed toward each other, and the extrusion block 71 will drive the contact plate 72 to squeeze the contact block 5. After squeezing, the contact block 5 will squeeze the first placement arc plate 31 and the second placement arc plate 4 respectively, so that the fixed arc block 61 at the middle end of the outer wall of the first placement arc plate 31 and the second placement arc plate 4 drives the arc clamping block 62 to gradually move to the outside of the feed trough 82. At this time, the arc clamping block 62 will realize the first placement arc plate 31 and the second placement arc plate 4 and the Chinese medicinal materials. Regarding the fixation of the placement tube 81, it should be noted that when pushing the movable component 7, it is necessary to ensure that there is no Chinese medicinal material placed on the inner wall of the feed trough 82. Then, the pull rod 32 is pulled outward, which will drive the fixing components 6 at both ends of the first placement arc plate 31 to move to the outside of both ends of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81. The ends of the first placement arc plate 31 connected to the fixing components 6 are made of rubber. At this time, the first placement arc plate 31 and the second placement arc plate 4 are fixed by the limiting position, which will ensure that the Chinese medicinal materials are presented as a relatively thin layer in the inner walls of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube 81 and the first placement arc plate 31 and the second placement arc plate 4, and there will be no accumulation and shaking during subsequent rotation.

[0051] After the Chinese medicinal materials are placed, the second filter plate 91 is fixed on the top of the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube 81 by bolts 92, and then the power motor 21 is started. The power motor 21 will make the rotating wheel 22 rotate the spur gear 26 through the belt 24. The spur gear 26 will drive the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube 81 to start rotating at the same time. Due to the design of a tooth part on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 22, it is ensured that the power motor 21 can rotate for a period of time when it is running, and the speed of the power motor 21 is relatively slow. The interval between each rotation of the rotating wheel 22 to the spur gear 26 is 40 minutes, thereby achieving the purpose of regularly turning the Chinese medicinal materials for a period of time, ensuring that the sunlight exposure is uniform, and through the cooperation of the second filter plate 91 and the first filter plate 84, when the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube 81 is rotating, the cordyceps outside cannot enter the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube 81 to pollute the Chinese medicinal materials inside.

[0052] Afterwards, after the drying is completed, pull the two sides of the folding protective bellows 1101 close to one end of the connecting block 10, driving the magnetic ring 1102 to gradually fit with the connecting block 10. When the magnetic ring 1102 contacts the connecting block 10, the magnetic ring 1102 and the connecting block 10 will be tightly adsorbed together. At this time, the folding protective bellows 1101 will appear to be stretched, thereby wrapping and protecting the outside of the Chinese medicinal materials placement tube 81, thereby preventing the occurrence of moisture-proof phenomenon and causing secondary damage to the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material drying device, comprising a drying device base (1), characterized in that: A Chinese medicinal material placement component (8) is movably connected to the interior of the upper end of the drying device base (1); a driving component (2) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the drying device base (1); a first placement component (3) and a second placement arc plate (4) are movably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the Chinese medicinal material placement component (8); a resistance block (5) is fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the first placement component (3) and the second placement arc plate (4); a movable component (7) is resistively connected to the inner wall of the resistance block (5); a fixing component (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the first placement component (3) and the second placement arc plate (4); and a filter component (9) is bolted to the upper end of the outer side wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement component (8); The Chinese medicinal material placement component (8) comprises a Chinese medicinal material placement tube (81), the Chinese medicinal material placement tube (81) being movably connected to the two ends of the drying device base (1), the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube (81) being provided with four inlet grooves (82) at equal angles in an annular manner, the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube (81) being provided with air outlet grooves (83) at equal angles in an annular manner on a side away from the inlet grooves (82), and the lower end of the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement tube (81) being fixedly connected to a first filter plate (84); The first placement component (3) comprises a first placement arc plate (31), the first placement arc plate (31) is movably connected to the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement component (8), the upper end and both sides of the outer wall of the first placement arc plate (31) are fixedly connected to the fixing component (6), the front and rear ends of both sides of the first placement arc plate (31) are fixedly installed with a pulling rod (32), the lower end of the first placement arc plate (31) extends to the inside of the second placement arc plate (4), the front and rear sides of the first placement arc plate (31) are movably connected to the drying device base (1), and the middle end of the inner wall of the first placement arc plate (31) is fixedly connected to the abutment block (5); The fixing assembly (6) comprises a fixing arc block (61), wherein the fixing arc block (61) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second placement arc plate (4) and the first placement assembly (3) respectively, and both sides of the inner cavity of the fixing arc block (61) are movably connected with arc-shaped clamping blocks (62), and the inner sides of the two arc-shaped clamping blocks (62) are fixedly installed with first spring telescopic cylinders (63), and the top surface of the fixing arc block (61) and the outer side wall of the arc-shaped clamping blocks (62) are both in the shape of arc surfaces; The movable assembly (7) is provided in two groups, and the two groups of movable assemblies (7) are respectively provided on both sides of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly (8). The movable assembly (7) comprises an extrusion block (71), and the extrusion block (71) is provided on the outer side wall of the drying device base (1). The inner end of the extrusion block (71) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (72) located inside the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly (8). The inner ends of the two contact plates (72) are fixedly installed with a second spring telescopic cylinder (73). The extrusion block (71) is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device base (1). The inner ends of the extrusion block (71) at one end are fixedly installed with a fourth spring telescopic cylinder (74), and the inner end of the fourth spring telescopic cylinder (74) is fixedly connected to the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly (8).

2. The Chinese medicinal material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection block (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the drying device base (1), and a protection component (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer end of the drying device base (1) away from the connection block (10).

3. The Chinese medicinal material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a power motor (21) and a fixing plate (25); the power motor (21) is fixedly connected to the drying device base (1); a belt (24) is sleeved on the surface of one end of the output shaft of the power motor (21); a connecting shaft (23) is sleeved on the surface of the upper end of the belt (24); a rotating wheel (22) is fixedly connected inside the connecting shaft (23); the rotating wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the drying device base (1) via the fixing plate (25); a spur gear (26) is meshedly connected on the outer surface of the rotating wheel (22); the spur gear (26) is fixedly connected to the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly (8); and a tooth is provided on the surface of the rotating wheel (22).

4. The Chinese medicinal material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (9) comprises a second filter plate (91), the second filter plate (91) being movably engaged with the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly (8), the interior of the front and rear ends of the second filter plate (91) being threadedly sleeved with bolts (92), the inner ends of the bolts (92) being threadedly sleeved with the interior of the Chinese medicinal material placement assembly (8).

5. The Chinese medicinal material drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component (11) comprises a foldable protection bellows (1101), the foldable protection bellows (1101) being fixedly connected to one end of the drying device base (1) away from the connection block (10), a fifth spring telescopic cylinder (1103) being fixedly mounted on both upper and lower ends of the outer side wall of the foldable protection bellows (1101), the end of the fifth spring telescopic cylinder (1103) away from the connection block (10) being fixedly connected to the drying device base (1), and a magnetic ring (1102) being fixedly mounted on one end of the foldable protection bellows (1101) close to the connection block (10), the magnetic poles of the magnetic ring (1102) being opposite to those of the connection block (10).

6. The Chinese medicinal material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower side walls of the two abutment plates (72) close to one end of the abutment block (5) are both inclined surfaces, and one end of the extrusion block (71) close to the abutment plate (72) is movably connected to the inner wall of the drying device base (1).

7. The Chinese medicinal material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the openings of the four feeding troughs (82) ranges from twenty to thirty centimeters.

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