A double-layer fuel supply atomizer

By adopting a dual-layer fuel supply structure and a Y-shaped internal mist nozzle design, the problems of easy corrosion of connections, poor air tightness, and unstable combustion of existing atomizers are solved, achieving stable fuel atomization, complete combustion, and good adaptability.

CN116689176BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28中船九江锅炉有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
中船九江锅炉有限公司
Filing Date
2023-06-14
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing atomizer nozzle connection methods are prone to corrosion, cumbersome to install and disassemble, have poor airtightness, fuel leakage, unstable combustion, poor adaptability, incomplete combustion, and difficulty in meeting the standards for flue gas composition.

Method used

It adopts a dual-layer fuel supply structure, uses an arc-shaped hook plate to replace the threaded connection, and sets outer and inner ring rubber sleeves to maintain airtightness. The inner mist nozzle has a Y-shaped structure, and the atomizing medium impacts the fuel at a certain angle to achieve stable atomization.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies nozzle installation and removal, reduces fuel leakage, ensures stable fuel atomization, has good adaptability, complete combustion, and meets flue gas composition standards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application is suitable for the technical field of atomizers, and provides a double-layer fuel supply atomizer, which comprises an atomizing medium guide pipe, a fixing member is sleeved on the circumferential side surface of the atomizing medium guide pipe, a distributor is sleeved on the circumferential side surface of the fixing member, an inner and outer oil pipe is sleeved on one side of the distributor, a flow divider is arranged on the other side of the inner and outer oil pipe, and a nozzle is arranged on one side of the flow divider. The device solves and replaces the original threaded rotary connection mode of the nozzle, and solves the problems of poor air tightness of the device, unstable fuel atomization of the atomizer, poor adaptability and insufficient combustion. The device simplifies the installation and dismounting process of the nozzle, prevents the rusting of the threads of the nozzle and makes it difficult to replace the nozzle, maintains the air tightness of the internal fuel and the external fuel in the inner and outer oil pipes, reduces fuel leakage, makes the fuel atomization of the atomizer stable, has good adaptability, and fully combusts the fuel, so that the device has good applicability to a furnace with high requirements for the amounts of O2 and CO in flue gas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of atomizer technology, and more specifically, to a dual-layer fuel supply atomizer. Background Technology

[0002] A nebulizer is used to atomize test solutions. It is a crucial component of an atomization system, and its performance significantly impacts the precision of measurements and reduces chemical interference. Therefore, nebulizers are required to produce stable sprays, fine and uniform droplets, and high atomization efficiency.

[0003] Currently, all atomizers on the market are single-layer fuel supply atomizing nozzles.

[0004] Although this type of atomizer is currently the most widely used, it still has the following problems during use:

[0005] (1) The connection method of the atomizer nozzle is mostly threaded rotation connection. After long-term use and exposure to air, it is easy to rust, making the later installation, replacement and disassembly process too cumbersome.

[0006] (2) The connection method of the atomizer nozzle is prone to poor airtightness during use, resulting in a certain amount of fuel leakage;

[0007] (3) All atomizers are single-layer fuel supply atomizing nozzles. During the process of changing combustion load, the fuel atomization effect is unstable, the adaptability is poor, the combustion is incomplete, and the flue gas composition is not easy to meet the standards. Summary of the Invention

[0008] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a double-layer fuel supply atomizer that prevents the threads from rusting and becoming difficult to replace, maintains the airtightness of the internal and external fuel in the inner and outer oil pipes, reduces fuel leakage, and ensures stable fuel atomization, good adaptability, and complete combustion. It is also well-suited for furnaces with high requirements for flue gas O2 and CO levels.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0010] A dual-layer fuel supply atomizer includes an atomizing medium conduit, a fixing member sleeved on the periphery of the atomizing medium conduit; a distributor sleeved on the periphery of the fixing member; inner and outer oil pipes sleeved on one side of the distributor; a flow divider sleeved on the other side of the inner and outer oil pipes; and a nozzle sleeved on one side of the flow divider.

[0011] A central guide tube is connected to the center of the inner and outer oil pipes; the inner wall of the central guide tube is sleeved with the outer wall of the atomizing medium guide tube; the inner and outer oil pipes include an outer oil pipe; an inner oil pipe is provided inside the outer oil pipe; a fixing ring is fixed on the circumferential side of the outer oil pipe; several insertion holes are opened on one side of the fixing ring; several hinge seats are fixed on the circumferential side of the outer oil pipe; an arc-shaped hook plate is hinged inside the hinge seat by a hinge spring.

[0012] Several fixing posts are fixed on one side of the nozzle; several arc-shaped slots are opened on the periphery of the fixing posts; the fixing posts are inserted into the insertion holes; the arc-shaped slots are engaged with the arc-shaped hook plates.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that two symmetrical first fixing holes are provided on the peripheral side of the atomizing medium conduit.

[0014] The fixing component includes a fixing disc; one side of the fixing disc is connected to an outer ring rubber sleeve in a circumferential array; one side of the fixing disc is connected to an inner ring rubber sleeve in a circumferential array; a fixing sleeve is connected to the center of one side of the fixing disc; the inner wall of the fixing sleeve is fitted with the outer wall of the atomizing medium conduit.

[0015] The fixed sleeve has a second fixing hole on its peripheral side.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: an external fuel ring pipe is connected inside the distributor; an internal fuel ring pipe is connected inside the distributor; a central through pipe is connected to one side of the distributor; and the inner wall of the central through pipe is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: the outer fuel ring pipe has an external fuel inlet pipe arranged in a circular pattern on its circumferential side; the inner fuel ring pipe has an internal fuel inlet pipe arranged in a circular pattern on its circumferential side; the outer wall of the external fuel inlet pipe is sleeved with the inner wall of the outer ring rubber sleeve; the outer wall of the internal fuel inlet pipe is sleeved with the inner wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve.

[0018] The distributor has two symmetrical side baffles fixed on one side; fasteners are threadedly rotatably connected to one side of each of the two side baffles; the fasteners are fixedly connected to the first fixing hole; and the fasteners are fixedly connected to the second fixing hole.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: one end of the inner and outer oil pipes is provided with an internal oil inlet hole; one end of the inner and outer oil pipes is provided with an external oil inlet hole arranged in a circular pattern; the outer wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve is sleeved and fitted with the inner wall of the internal oil inlet hole; the outer wall of the outer ring rubber sleeve is sleeved and fitted with the inner wall of the external oil inlet hole.

[0020] The other end of the inner and outer oil pipes is arranged in a circular array and connected to an external oil outlet pipe; the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes is arranged in a circular array and connected to an internal oil outlet pipe.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that: a circular slot is provided through one side of the distributor; an external oil pipe perforation is provided in a circumferential array at the bottom of the circular slot; and an internal oil pipe perforation is provided in a circumferential array at the bottom of the circular slot.

[0022] The circular slot is fitted with the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes; the outer oil pipe perforation is fitted with the outer oil outlet pipe; the inner oil pipe perforation is fitted with the inner oil outlet pipe.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the atomizing medium conduit is fixed with an annular rail.

[0024] The nozzle is equipped with an internal mist nozzle; one end of the internal mist nozzle has an annular groove; the annular groove is engaged with an annular rail.

[0025] The present invention is further configured such that: the mist nozzle has a Y-shaped structure; the inner mist nozzle is provided with an inner oil injection hole, an outer oil injection hole, an atomizing medium injection hole and an atomizing hole arranged at a certain angle.

[0026] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. This invention allows the arc-shaped hook plate to rotate inside the hinge seat by moving it until the hooked end of the arc-shaped hook plate aligns with the arc-shaped slot on the side of the fixed column. After releasing the arc-shaped hook plate, the elastic force of the hinge spring causes the hooked end of the arc-shaped hook plate to engage with the arc-shaped slot, replacing the original threaded rotation connection of the nozzle. This simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the nozzle and prevents the threads from rusting and becoming difficult to replace.

[0028] 2. This invention sets the outer and inner rubber sleeves to a shape that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, so that the outer oil inlet pipe passing through the inner wall of the outer and inner rubber sleeves fits tightly against the outer wall of the inner oil inlet pipe. At the same time, the annular groove at one end of the inner mist nozzle is engaged with the annular rail fixed at one end of the atomizing medium conduit, and an internal sealing gasket is placed inside the annular groove to maintain the sealing of the other end of the atomizing medium conduit. This maintains the airtightness of the internal fuel and external fuel entering the inner and outer oil pipes, reducing the occurrence of fuel leakage.

[0029] 3. This invention introduces an atomizing medium into the atomizing medium conduit, allowing the atomizing medium in the Y-shaped internal atomizing nozzle to directly impact the fuel oil flow in the inner and outer oil pipes at a certain angle. This causes the fuel oil supplied by the inner and outer oil pipes to be atomized through the atomizing holes, achieving stable fuel atomization, good adaptability, and complete combustion. It is also well-suited for furnaces with high requirements for flue gas O2 and CO levels.

[0030] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizing medium conduit.

[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fastener.

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the distributor.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the distributor.

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the distributor.

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal and external oil pipes.

[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inner and outer oil pipes.

[0039] Figure 9 This is a side view of the inner and outer oil pipes.

[0040] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the splitter structure.

[0041] Figure 11 This is a front view of the splitter.

[0042] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure.

[0043] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the nozzle.

[0044] Figure 14 for Figure 13 The front view.

[0045] In the diagram: 1. Atomizing medium conduit; 2. Fixing component; 3. Distributor; 4. Inner and outer oil pipes; 5. Diverter; 6. Nozzle; 101. First fixing hole; 102. Circular rail; 201. Second fixing hole; 202. Fixing disc; 203. Outer rubber sleeve; 204. Inner rubber sleeve; 205. Fixing sleeve; 301. Outer fuel ring pipe; 302. Inner fuel ring pipe; 303. Central through pipe; 304. External fuel inlet pipe; 305. Internal fuel inlet pipe; 306. Side baffle; 307. Fastener; 401. Central conduit; 4 02. Outer oil pipe; 403. Inner oil pipe; 404. Fixing ring; 405. Insertion hole; 406. Hinge seat; 407. Arc-shaped hook plate; 408. Internal oil inlet hole; 409. External oil inlet hole; 410. External oil outlet pipe; 411. Internal oil outlet pipe; 501. Circular groove; 502. External oil pipe perforation; 503. Internal oil pipe perforation; 601. Fixing post; 602. Arc-shaped groove; 603. Internal mist nozzle; 604. Annular groove; 605. External oil spray hole; 606. Atomizing medium spray hole; 607. Atomizing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0046] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0047] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0048] In this invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "up" and "down" generally refer to the directions shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" generally refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not intended to limit this invention. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0050] Please see Figure 1-14As shown, this invention is a dual-layer fuel supply atomizer, including an atomizing medium conduit 1, a fixing member 2 sleeved on the periphery of the atomizing medium conduit 1; a distributor 3 sleeved on the periphery of the fixing member 2; inner and outer oil pipes 4 sleeved on one side of the distributor 3; a flow divider 5 sleeved on the other side of the inner and outer oil pipes 4; a nozzle 6 sleeved on one side of the flow divider 5; a central conduit 401 connected to the center of the inner and outer oil pipes 4; the inner wall of the central conduit 401 sleeved and fitted with the outer wall of the atomizing medium conduit 1; the inner and outer oil pipes 4 include an outer oil pipe 402; the outer oil pipe 402... 2. An inner oil pipe 403 is provided inside; a fixing ring 404 is fixed on the periphery of the outer oil pipe 402; a number of insertion holes 405 are opened on one side of the fixing ring 404; a number of hinge seats 406 are fixed on the periphery of the outer oil pipe 402; an arc-shaped hook plate 407 is hinged inside the hinge seat 406 by a hinge spring; a number of fixing posts 601 are fixed on one side of the nozzle 6; a number of arc-shaped slots 602 are opened on the periphery of the fixing posts 601; the fixing posts 601 are inserted into the insertion holes 405; the arc-shaped slots 602 are engaged with the arc-shaped hook plates 407.

[0051] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0052] The distributor 5 is fitted onto the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4. Then, several fixing posts 601 fixed on one side of the nozzle 6 are respectively inserted into several insertion holes 405 opened on one side of the fixing ring 404, so that the nozzle 6 is fitted onto one side of the distributor 5. After the fitting is completed, the arc-shaped hook plate 407 is moved so that the arc-shaped hook plate 407 rotates inside the hinge seat 406 until the hook end of the arc-shaped hook plate 407 is aligned with the arc-shaped slot 602 opened on the circumferential side of the fixing post 601. Then, the arc-shaped hook plate 407 is released. Through the elastic force of the hinge spring, the hook end of the arc-shaped hook plate 407 is engaged with the arc-shaped slot 602, which replaces the original threaded rotation connection method of the nozzle 6, simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the nozzle 6, and prevents the threads from rusting and becoming difficult to replace. Specific Implementation Example 2:

[0054] Based on Specific Embodiment 1, the difference in this embodiment is as follows:

[0055] like Figure 1-14As shown, specifically, the atomizing medium conduit 1 has two symmetrical first fixing holes 101 on its circumferential side; the fixing component 2 includes a fixing plate 202; an outer ring rubber sleeve 203 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 202 in a circumferential array; an inner ring rubber sleeve 204 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 202 in a circumferential array; a fixing sleeve 205 is connected to the center of one side of the fixing plate 202; the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 205 is fitted with the outer wall of the atomizing medium conduit 1; a second fixing hole 201 is opened on the circumferential side of the fixing sleeve 205; symmetrical two side baffles 306 are fixed on one side of the distributor 3; fasteners 307 are threadedly rotatably connected to one side of the two side baffles 306; fasteners 307 are fixedly connected to the first fixing hole 101; fasteners 307 are fixedly connected to the second fixing hole 201.

[0056] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0057] The atomizing medium conduit 1 is passed through the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 205. Then, the inner wall of the central through tube 303 is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 205. The outer wall of the outer oil inlet pipe 304 is sleeved with the inner wall of the outer ring rubber sleeve 203, the outer wall of the inner oil inlet pipe 305 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve 204, the outer wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve 204 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inner oil inlet hole 408, and the outer wall of the outer oil inlet hole 409 is sleeved with the inner wall of the inner oil inlet hole 408. The first fixed hole 101 and the second fixed hole 201 are fixedly connected in sequence by fasteners 307, so that the atomizing medium conduit 1, which is sleeved and fixed inside the fixing member 2, is sleeved and fixed inside the distributor 3. Specific Implementation Example 3:

[0059] Based on specific embodiment two, the difference in this embodiment is as follows:

[0060] like Figure 1-4As shown, specifically, the distributor 3 has an external fuel ring pipe 301 internally connected; an internal fuel ring pipe 302 internally connected; a central through pipe 303 connected to one side of the distributor 3; the inner wall of the central through pipe 303 is fitted with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 205; the outer fuel ring pipe 301 has an external fuel inlet pipe 304 connected in a circular arrangement on its circumference; the inner fuel ring pipe 302 has an internal fuel inlet pipe 305 connected in a circular arrangement on its circumference; the outer wall of the external fuel inlet pipe 304 is fitted with an outer rubber ring. The inner wall of sleeve 203 is fitted with the inner wall of the inner oil inlet pipe 305; the outer wall of the inner oil inlet pipe 305 is fitted with the inner wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve 204; one end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4 has an internal oil inlet hole 408; one end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4 has external oil inlet holes 409 arranged in a circular array; the outer wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve 204 is fitted with the inner wall of the internal oil inlet hole 408; the outer wall of the outer ring rubber sleeve 203 is fitted with the inner wall of the external oil inlet hole 409; the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4 is connected to an external oil outlet pipe 4 in a circular array. 10; The other end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4 is connected to the inner oil outlet pipe 411 in a circumferential array; A circular slot 501 is provided through one side of the distributor 5; An outer oil pipe through hole 502 is provided in a circumferential array at the bottom of the circular slot 501; An inner oil pipe through hole 503 is provided in a circumferential array at the bottom of the circular slot 501; The circular slot 501 is sleeved and fitted with the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4; The outer oil pipe through hole 502 is inserted and fitted with the outer oil outlet pipe 410; The inner oil pipe through hole 503 is connected with the inner... The oil outlet pipe 411 is inserted and fitted; one end of the atomizing medium conduit 1 is fixed with an annular rail 102; the nozzle 6 is provided with an internal mist nozzle 603; one end of the internal mist nozzle 603 is provided with an annular groove 604; the annular groove 604 is engaged with the annular rail 102; the internal mist nozzle 603 has a Y-shaped structure; the internal mist nozzle 603 is provided with an internal oil injection hole 604, an external oil injection hole 605, an atomizing medium spray hole 606 and an atomizing hole 607 arranged at a certain angle.

[0061] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0062] The atomizing medium conduit 1 is passed through the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 205. Then, the inner wall of the central through-tube 303 is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 205. Next, the outer wall of the outer oil inlet pipe 304 is fitted onto the inner wall of the outer ring rubber sleeve 203, the outer wall of the inner oil inlet pipe 305 is fitted onto the inner wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve 204, the outer wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve 204 is fitted onto the inner wall of the inner oil inlet hole 408, and the outer wall of the outer oil inlet hole 409 is fitted onto the inner wall of the inner oil inlet hole 408. Finally, the first fixed hole 101 and the second fixed hole 201 are sequentially fixedly connected using fasteners 307, thus fixing the atomizing medium inside the fixed component 2. The chemical medium conduit 1 is sleeved and fixed inside the distributor 3. By setting the outer rubber sleeve 203 and the inner rubber sleeve 204 to be wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, the outer oil inlet pipe 304 passing through the inner wall of the outer rubber sleeve 203 and the inner rubber sleeve 204 and the outer wall of the inner oil inlet pipe 305 are tightly fitted to each other. This maintains the airtightness of the internal fuel and external fuel entering the inner and outer oil pipes 4 and reduces the occurrence of fuel leakage. Then, the circular slot 501 of the distributor 5 is sleeved with the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4, and the outer oil pipe perforation 502 and the outer oil outlet pipe 41 are connected in sequence. 0. The inner oil pipe through-hole 503 is inserted into the inner oil outlet pipe 411, so that the distributor 5 is sleeved on the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes 4. Finally, the annular groove 604 opened at one end of the inner mist nozzle 603 is engaged with the annular rail 102 fixed at one end of the atomizing medium conduit 1, and an internal sealing gasket is placed inside the annular groove 604 to maintain the sealing of the other end of the atomizing medium conduit 1. When the whole device is in use, the atomizing medium is introduced into the atomizing medium conduit 1, so that the atomizing medium inside the atomizing medium conduit 1 enters the inner mist nozzle 603 through the atomizing medium spray hole 606 in sequence, in the Y-shaped structure The atomizing medium inside the internal atomizing nozzle 603 directly impacts the fuel oil flow in the inner and outer oil pipes 4 at a certain angle, causing the fuel oil supplied by the inner and outer oil pipes 4 to be atomized through the atomizing hole 607. When the burner is running, the fuel oil is first atomized and burned in the nozzle supplied by the inner and outer oil pipes 4. If the maximum amount of fuel oil supplied by the inner oil pipe 403 is still insufficient to meet the heating requirements, the fuel oil needs to enter the nozzle 6 through the outer oil pipe 402 for atomization and combustion. This achieves stable fuel atomization, good adaptability, and complete combustion, making it well-suited for furnaces with high requirements for flue gas O2 and CO levels.

[0063] Obviously, the embodiments described above are merely some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0064] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0065] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0066] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0067] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-layer fuel supply atomizer, comprising an atomizing medium conduit (1), wherein a fixing member (2) is sleeved on the periphery of the atomizing medium conduit (1); a distributor (3) is sleeved on the periphery of the fixing member (2); an inner and outer oil pipe (4) is sleeved on one side of the distributor (3); a flow divider (5) is sleeved on the other side of the inner and outer oil pipe (4); and a nozzle (6) is sleeved on one side of the flow divider (5). Its features are: The inner and outer oil pipes (4) are connected to a central conduit (401) at the center position; the inner wall of the central conduit (401) is sleeved with the outer wall of the atomizing medium conduit (1); The inner and outer oil pipes (4) include an outer oil pipe (402); an inner oil pipe (403) is provided inside the outer oil pipe (402); a fixing ring (404) is fixed on the periphery of the outer oil pipe (402); a plurality of insertion holes (405) are opened on one side of the fixing ring (404); a plurality of hinge seats (406) are fixed on the periphery of the outer oil pipe (402); an arc-shaped hook plate (407) is hinged inside the hinge seat (406) by a hinge spring. A plurality of fixing posts (601) are fixed on one side of the nozzle (6); a plurality of arc-shaped slots (602) are provided on the periphery of the fixing posts (601); the fixing posts (601) are inserted into the insertion holes (405); the arc-shaped slots (602) are engaged with the arc-shaped hook plates (407); One end of the atomizing medium conduit (1) is fixed with an annular rail (102). The nozzle (6) is provided with an internal mist nozzle (603); one end of the internal mist nozzle (603) is provided with an annular groove (604); the annular groove (604) is engaged with the annular rail (102); The atomizing medium in the Y-shaped internal atomizing nozzle (603) directly impacts the fuel oil flow in the inner and outer oil pipes (4) at a certain angle. If the maximum amount of fuel oil supplied by the inner oil pipe (403) is still insufficient to meet the heating needs, the fuel oil needs to enter the nozzle (6) through the outer oil pipe (402) for atomization and combustion.

2. The dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The atomizing medium conduit (1) has two symmetrical first fixing holes (101) on its peripheral side. The fixing component (2) includes a fixing disc (202); an outer ring rubber sleeve (203) is connected to one side of the fixing disc (202) in a circumferential array; an inner ring rubber sleeve (204) is connected to one side of the fixing disc (202) in a circumferential array; a fixing sleeve (205) is connected to the center of one side of the fixing disc (202); the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (205) is fitted with the outer wall of the atomizing medium conduit (1); The fixed sleeve (205) has a second fixing hole (201) on its circumferential side.

3. A dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distributor (3) is internally connected to an external fuel ring pipe (301); the distributor (3) is internally connected to an internal fuel ring pipe (302); a central through pipe (303) is connected to one side of the distributor (3); the inner wall of the central through pipe (303) is sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (205).

4. A dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer fuel ring pipe (301) has an outer fuel inlet pipe (304) arranged in a circular pattern on its circumference; the inner fuel ring pipe (302) has an inner fuel inlet pipe (305) arranged in a circular pattern on its circumference; the outer wall of the outer fuel inlet pipe (304) is sleeved with the inner wall of the outer rubber sleeve (203); the outer wall of the inner fuel inlet pipe (305) is sleeved with the inner wall of the inner rubber sleeve (204); The distributor (3) has two symmetrical side baffles (306) fixed on one side; fasteners (307) are threadedly connected to one side of the two side baffles (306); the fasteners (307) are fixedly connected to the first fixing hole (101); the fasteners (307) are fixedly connected to the second fixing hole (201).

5. A dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the inner and outer oil pipes (4) is provided with an internal oil inlet hole (408); one end of the inner and outer oil pipes (4) is provided with an external oil inlet hole (409) arranged in a circular pattern; the outer wall of the inner ring rubber sleeve (204) is sleeved and fitted with the inner wall of the internal oil inlet hole (408); the outer wall of the outer ring rubber sleeve (203) is sleeved and fitted with the inner wall of the external oil inlet hole (409); The other end of the inner and outer oil pipes (4) is arranged in a circular array and connected to an external oil outlet pipe (410); the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes (4) is arranged in a circular array and connected to an internal oil outlet pipe (411).

6. A dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The distributor (5) has a circular slot (501) through one side; the bottom of the circular slot (501) has an outer oil pipe perforation (502) arranged in a circumferential array; the bottom of the circular slot (501) has an inner oil pipe perforation (503) arranged in a circumferential array. The circular slot (501) is sleeved and fitted with the other end of the inner and outer oil pipes (4); the outer oil pipe perforation (502) is inserted and fitted with the outer oil outlet pipe (410); the inner oil pipe perforation (503) is inserted and fitted with the inner oil outlet pipe (411).

7. A dual-layer fuel supply atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mist nozzle (603) has a Y-shaped structure; the inner mist nozzle (603) is provided with an inner oil injection hole, an outer oil injection hole (605), an atomizing medium injection hole (606) and an atomizing hole (607) arranged at a certain angle.

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