Prefabricated construction operation platform for precast stairwell and method

Abstract

The present application relates to the stairwell construction technology field of prefabricated stairs, and more particularly to a prefabricated stairwell assembly type construction operation platform and method. The mobile frame is provided with a moving mechanism, the present application can realize the forward and backward movement of the construction operation table, and can realize the stability of the operation table by using the T-shaped moving plate during movement, so that the range of mobile construction is light, the efficiency of construction is improved, and protection can be realized by using the protection frame, the height of protection can be adjusted, and the safety of construction is improved. The present application can realize the tightening support in the stairwell, and can realize the support and tightening of multiple support points, and is provided with a non-slip pad to prevent sliding. By supporting and tightening through multiple support points, the non-slip pad is always tightly pressed on the wall of the stairwell, and will not slide, the support is firm, and the safety during construction is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated stairwell construction, and more particularly to a prefabricated stairwell assembly type construction operation platform and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, prefabricated buildings have been widely recognized. Prefabricated buildings refer to the transfer of a large number of on-site operations in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floors, walls, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated stairs are one of the commonly used components in prefabricated buildings, and the prefabricated components of prefabricated stairs are mainly concrete prefabricated steps, platform plates, and supporting structures. The main support methods of stairs are divided into wall bearing type, cantilever step type, and beam bearing type, which have the advantages of high efficiency, fast construction speed, and high quality controllability.

[0003] The prefabricated stairwell assembly is shown in the structure of the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the structure of the accompanying drawings, the stairwell has reserved steps for ascending and descending, both of which are horizontally extended through the building walls on both sides, and the building walls form the stairwell. At present, by connecting the prefabricated stairs between the steps for ascending and descending and fastening, the rapid construction and formation of the walking stairs can be realized.

[0004] However, from the actual construction process, it is found that in prefabricated buildings, prefabricated stairs often lag behind the construction operation surface, sometimes lagging behind multiple layers. In the stairwell (layer) without prefabricated stairs, other construction operation projects such as pipeline laying, line pre-burying, and wall painting are usually required, and an operation platform is usually needed during such construction. Due to the limitations of the structure of the construction operation platform itself and the site conditions, the prefabricated stairwell construction operation platform has certain limitations and safety hazards. The commonly used construction methods are: directly erecting a landing scaffold (only suitable for lower floors); or erecting a stirrup on the lower side of the stair platform, and then erecting a construction platform; or directly erecting a wooden jump board on the scaffold as a construction platform; or using a steel pipe to erect a support frame as an operation platform, etc. The above methods all have certain safety hazards in actual operation, and the construction platforms are not convenient for lifting and moving, causing construction difficulties, and the construction of the stairwell is difficult due to the limitations of the stairwell. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application is aimed at the problems in the background art and proposes a prefabricated stairwell assembly type construction operation platform and method.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The prefabricated stairwell assembly type construction operation platform and method, including a mobile frame, a moving mechanism is arranged on the mobile frame, the moving mechanism includes the mobile slide groove which is symmetrically processed on the upper surface of the mobile frame, the mobile slide groove is rotatably connected with the mobile lead screw at the front and rear end walls, the mobile lead screw is power connected with the mobile motor, the mobile motor is fixedly installed in the mobile frame, the front end of the mobile lead screw on the left side is connected with the mobile motor on the left side, the rear end of the mobile lead screw on the right side is connected with the mobile motor on the right side, the sliding block is slidably connected in the mobile slide groove, the matching cavity is processed in the sliding block, the mobile electric push rod is fixedly connected on the end wall of the matching cavity and symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, the arc nut block is fixedly connected with the power end of the mobile electric push rod, the arc nut block is threadedly connected with the mobile lead screw, the mobile lead screw is abutted with the sliding block, the operation platform is abutted on the upper surface of the sliding block, the T-shaped moving plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the operation platform and slidably connected on the upper surface of the mobile frame, the protection frame is fixedly connected on the upper side surface of the operation platform, the connecting slide rod is slidably connected on the upper surface of the sliding block, the reset spring is clamped on the lower side end of the connecting slide rod, the connecting slide rod is inserted into the recess at the bottom of the operation platform, and the straining mechanism is connected on the left and right surfaces of the mobile frame.

[0008] Preferably, the straining mechanism includes a nut plate slidably connected on the left and right surfaces of the mobile frame, the nut plate is threadedly connected with the straining lead screw, the straining lead screw is rotatably installed in the mobile frame, the straining motor is fixedly installed in the mobile frame, the main shaft of the straining motor is connected with the straining lead screw through the shaft coupling, the straining plate is slidably connected with the end of the nut plate away from the shaft coupling, the straining non-slip pad is fixedly connected on the side surface of the straining plate away from the shaft coupling, and the auxiliary moving mechanism is connected in the straining plate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary moving mechanism includes the auxiliary moving slide groove formed on the inner side surface of the operation panel, the auxiliary moving lead screw is rotatably connected between the end walls of the auxiliary moving slide groove, the auxiliary moving lead screw is power connected with the auxiliary moving motor, the auxiliary moving motor is fixedly installed in the operation panel, and the auxiliary moving lead screw is threadedly connected with the nut plate.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary straining mechanism is connected on the mobile frame, the auxiliary straining mechanism includes the auxiliary straining cavity which is symmetrically processed on the left and right surfaces of the mobile frame, the auxiliary straining T-shaped plate is slidably connected on the end wall of the auxiliary straining cavity, the outer surface of the auxiliary straining T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the auxiliary straining electric push rod is uniformly processed on the outer surface of the fixed plate away from the auxiliary straining T-shaped plate, and the end of the auxiliary straining electric push rod away from the fixed plate is connected with the straining plate.

[0011] Preferably, the moving frame bottom is uniformly connected with a threaded connecting block, the threaded connecting block is connected with the upper end of the lifting electric push rod, the lower end of the lifting electric push rod is fixedly connected with a supporting disc, the supporting disc abuts on the upper surface of the stair platform, and the stair platform is preinstalled on the stair wall.

[0012] Preferably, the operating platform is provided with a material conveying mechanism, the moving frame and the front and rear surfaces of the operating platform are provided with a feeding groove, the operating platform is fixedly connected with a supporting plate on the upper side of the feeding groove, a wire shaft is rotatably connected between the supporting plate and the protective frame, a wire wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the wire shaft, a wire rope is wound and connected to the outer surface of the wire wheel, a hook is connected to the end of the wire rope, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the end of the wire shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the operating platform is provided with an installation table, the installation table is fixedly connected with an operation panel, the operation panel is connected with a control processor through a signal line, and the control processor is fixedly installed in the installation table.

[0014] The application also provides a prefabricated stairwell assembly type construction operation method based on the prefabricated stairwell assembly type construction operation platform.

[0015] Step one: a corresponding number of stair platforms are preinstalled in the stairwell, the lifting electric push rod is screwed with the threaded connecting block, the supporting disc is placed on the corresponding stair platform, the lifting electric push rod is powered to move, different elongations are realized, and the moving frame is moved to the corresponding position;

[0016] Step two: the tensioning mechanism moves, so that the tensioning non-slip pad is tensioned on the wall of the stairwell;

[0017] Step three: the auxiliary tensioning mechanism moves, so that the tensioning plate is tensioned, the tensioning non-slip pad is compressed, and the stability of the moving frame is increased;

[0018] Step four: the moving mechanism moves, so that the operating platform moves, and the stairwell construction and material conveying are facilitated;

[0019] Step five: the material conveying mechanism moves to convey materials, and the construction is facilitated;

[0020] Step six: after the corresponding position construction is completed, the lifting electric push rod is moved to retract, after retraction is completed, the auxiliary moving mechanism is moved to drive the moving frame to move to the upper side of the stair construction completion position, so that the lifting electric push rod is powered on to move, thereby supporting on the constructed stair, the moving frame is lifted to the corresponding position;

[0021] Step seven: repeat steps two to six to complete the construction of the corresponding stairwell.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial effects that:

[0023] 1. The present application can realize the forward and backward movement of the construction operation platform, and can realize the increase of the stability of the operation platform by using the T-shaped moving plate during movement, so as to expand the range of movement construction and improve the efficiency of construction, and can realize protection by using the protection frame, the height of protection can be adjusted, and the safety of construction is improved.

[0024] 2. The present application can realize the support and tightening in the stairwell, and can realize the support and tightening of multiple support points, and is provided with anti-skid pads to prevent sliding, and through the support and tightening of multiple support points, the anti-skid pads are always tightly pressed on the wall of the stairwell, and will not slide, the support is firm, and the safety during construction is ensured.

[0025] 3. The present application can realize the support and lifting of the operation platform, and can realize the upward lifting with the increase of the construction height of the stair, the lifting height range is large, and will not be limited by the space of the stairwell, and the materials in the present application are basically made of light, high-stiffness and high-strength materials, which reduces the weight and facilitates the upward movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of one embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a bottom structure schematic view of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a top structure schematic view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure schematic view of one embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the present application at A-A; Figure 4

[0031] It is a sectional structure schematic view of the present application at B; Figure 6 Figure 4 It is an enlarged sectional structure schematic view of the present application at B.​

[0032] Figure 7 For Figure 4 schematic diagram of sectional structure at C-C;

[0033] Figure 8 For Figure 4 schematic diagram of sectional structure at D-D;

[0034] Figure 9 For Figure 4 schematic diagram of enlarged structure at E.

[0035] In the figure: 1 - moving frame, 2 - protection frame, 5 - support plate, 6 - wire wheel, 7 - hand wheel, 8 - tensioning plate, 9 - lifting electric push rod, 10 - support disc, 11 - feeding groove, 12 - threaded connecting block, 13 - stair platform, 14 - tensioning non-slip pad, 16 - mounting table, 17 - control processor, 18 - operation panel, 19 - operation platform, 20 - T-shaped moving plate, 21 - wire wheel shaft, 22 - nut plate, 24 - tensioning lead screw, 25 - coupling, 26 - tensioning motor, 27 - auxiliary moving sliding groove, 29 - auxiliary moving lead screw, 30 - auxiliary moving motor, 31 - auxiliary tensioning T-shaped plate, 32 - fixed plate, 33 - auxiliary tensioning electric push rod, 34 - moving motor, 35 - moving lead screw, 36 - sliding block, 37 - matching cavity, 38 - moving electric push rod, 39 - arc-shaped nut block, 40 - wire rope, 41 - hook, 42 - moving sliding groove, 43 - auxiliary tensioning cavity, 44 - connecting sliding rod, 45 - reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, so that the technical solutions of the present application can be understood more completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other equivalent embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0037] Embodiment one, by Figures 1 to 9Give, including mobile frame 1, the mobile frame 1 is made of light rigid material, the strength rigidity meets the requirement, mobile mechanism is provided on the mobile frame 1, the mobile mechanism is used to take the operation platform 19 movement, facilitate to carry out the loading construction, the mobile mechanism includes the mobile slide groove 42 that the mobile frame 1 upper surface is symmetrically processed left and right, the mobile slide groove 42 is used to install the sliding block 36, the mobile slide groove 42 front and back end wall is rotatably connected mobile lead screw 35, mobile motor 34 is power connected with mobile lead screw 35, mobile motor 34 is fixedly installed in the mobile frame 1, the shell of mobile motor 34 is made of light material, mobile motor 34 is used to drive mobile lead screw 35 rotation, mobile lead screw 35 is made of light metal material, left mobile motor 34 is connected with the front side terminal of left mobile lead screw 35, right mobile motor 34 is connected with the rear side terminal of right mobile lead screw 35, sliding block 36 is slidably connected in the mobile slide groove 42, the sliding block 36 is made of light metal material, the sliding block 36 is used to install the operation platform 19, the sliding block 36 is processed with the matching cavity 37 in, the matching cavity 37 end wall is fixedly connected with mobile electric push rod 38 left and right symmetrically, mobile electric push rod 38 is used to push the movement of arc nut block 39, mobile electric push rod 38 is connected with wire, mobile electric push rod 38 power end is fixedly connected with arc nut block 39, arc nut block 39 is used to be connected between mobile lead screw 35 threadedly, for driving the movement of sliding block 36, left sliding block 36 is initially located in the front side position of mobile slide groove 42, right sliding block 36 is initially located in the rear side position of mobile slide groove 42, arc nut block 39 is threadedly connected with mobile lead screw 35, mobile lead screw 35 is abutted with sliding block 36, the upper surface of sliding block 36 is abutted with operation platform 19, the bottom of operation platform 19 is fixedly connected with T-shaped moving plate 20, the T-shaped moving plate 20 is used to connect operation platform 19, increases the stability of operation platform 19, the upper surface of mobile frame 1 is processed with the sliding slot for the sliding installation of T-shaped moving plate 20, the T-shaped moving plate 20 is made of light metal material, the T-shaped moving plate 20 is slidably connected on the upper surface of mobile frame 1, the upper side surface of operation platform 19 is fixedly connected with guard frame 2, the guard frame 2 is used to protect when personnel construction, the height of guard frame 2 can be adjusted, the upper surface of sliding block 36 is slidably connected with connecting slide rod 44, the connecting slide rod 44 is used to realize the connection between sliding block 36 and operation platform 19, facilitate to drive operation platform 19 movement, the lower side terminal of connecting slide rod 44 is clamped with reset spring 45, reset spring 45 is used for the reset of connecting slide rod 44, connecting slide rod 44 is inserted into the recess in the bottom of operation platform 19,The mobile frame 1 left and right surfaces are connected with a tensioning mechanism, which is used for tensioning and increasing stability.

[0038] When moving forward, the right moving electric push rod 38 is powered, moving the arc-shaped nut block 39 to engage with the moving lead screw 35, the connecting slide rod 44 is pushed upward, the connecting slide rod 44 is inserted into the groove, the slider 36 and the operation platform 19 are connected, the reset spring 45 is compressed, the right moving motor 34 is started, the moving lead screw 35 is rotated, the moving lead screw 35 engages with the arc-shaped nut block 39, the slider 36 is moved, the operation platform 19 is moved forward, and the protective frame 2 is moved forward, facilitating forward construction. When moving backward, the right moving motor 34 is reversed, the operation platform 19 is reset, the arc-shaped nut block 39 is reset by the right moving electric push rod 38, the connecting slide rod 44 is reset under the action of the reset spring 45, the left moving electric push rod 38 is powered, the arc-shaped nut block 39 is moved to engage with the moving lead screw 35, the connecting slide rod 44 is pushed upward, the connecting slide rod 44 is inserted into the groove, the slider 36 and the operation platform 19 are connected, the reset spring 45 is compressed, the left moving motor 34 is started, the moving lead screw 35 is rotated, the moving lead screw 35 engages with the arc-shaped nut block 39, the slider 36 is moved, the operation platform 19 is moved backward, and the protective frame 2 is moved backward, facilitating backward construction.

[0039] In example two, the protective frame 2 is connected with a tensioning mechanism, which is used for tensioning and increasing stability. Figures 1 to 4The supporting mechanism comprises a nut plate 22 slidably connected to the left and right surfaces of the moving frame 1, the nut plate 22 is made of light rigid material, the nut plate 22 is used to push the supporting plate 8 to move, the nut plate 22 is threadedly connected with a supporting lead screw 24, the supporting lead screw 24 is used to drive the nut plate 22 to move, the supporting lead screw 24 is rotatably installed in the moving frame 1, a supporting motor 26 is fixedly installed in the moving frame 1, the supporting motor 26 is used to drive the supporting lead screw 24 to rotate, a shaft coupling 25 is arranged between the main shaft of the supporting motor 26 and the supporting lead screw 24, a supporting plate 8 is slidably connected to the end of the side of the nut plate 22 away from the shaft coupling 25, a supporting anti-skid pad 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting plate 8 away from the shaft coupling 25, the supporting anti-skid pad 14 is used to be clamped on the wall of the stairway and to prevent sliding, and an auxiliary moving mechanism is connected to the supporting plate 8, the auxiliary moving mechanism is used to drive the moving frame 1 to move;

[0040] The supporting motor 26 is started to drive the shaft coupling 25 to rotate, the supporting lead screw 24 is driven to rotate, the supporting lead screw 24 is threadedly connected with the nut plate 22 to push the supporting plate 8 to move, and the supporting anti-skid pad 14 is pushed to move to be clamped on the wall of the stairway to prevent sliding.

[0041] In the third embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5 The auxiliary moving mechanism comprises an auxiliary moving sliding groove 27 formed in the inner side surface of the operation panel 18, the auxiliary moving sliding groove 27 is used to slidably connect with the nut plate 22, an auxiliary moving lead screw 29 is rotatably connected between the end walls of the auxiliary moving sliding groove 27, the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 is made of light metal material and has sufficient strength, the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 is power-connected with an auxiliary moving motor 30, the auxiliary moving motor 30 is fixedly installed in the operation panel 18, and the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 is threadedly connected with the nut plate 22.

[0042] The auxiliary moving motor 30 is started to drive the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 to rotate, the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 is threadedly connected with the nut plate 22 to drive the nut plate 22 to move, and the moving frame 1 is driven to move.

[0043] In the fourth embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the movable frame 1 is connected to an auxiliary support mechanism, which is used to provide auxiliary support for the movable frame 1 and to press the support plate 8. The auxiliary support mechanism includes auxiliary support cavities 43 symmetrically machined on the left and right surfaces of the movable frame 1. An auxiliary support T-shaped plate 31 is slidably connected to the end wall of the auxiliary support cavity 43. A fixing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary support T-shaped plate 31. An auxiliary support electric push rod 33 is uniformly machined on the outer surface of the fixing plate 32 away from the auxiliary support T-shaped plate 31. The auxiliary support electric push rod 33 is connected by a wire, and the end of the auxiliary support electric push rod 33 away from the fixing plate 32 is connected to the support plate 8.

[0044] When the nut plate 22 moves, it energizes the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, causing the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33 to extend and press against the tensioning plate 8, thereby tightening the tensioning plate 8 and increasing the stability of the moving frame 1, thus preventing unstable support.

[0045] Example 5, by Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bottom of the movable frame 1 is evenly rotatably connected with four threaded connecting blocks 12. The threaded connecting blocks 12 are threadedly connected to the upper end of the lifting electric push rod 9. The lifting electric push rod 9 is connected with a wire. The lower end of the lifting electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a support plate 10. The support plate 10 is used to increase the stability of the support. The support plate 10 abuts against the upper surface of the stair platform 13. The stair platform 13 is preset on the wall of the stairwell. The number of stair platforms 13 is the same as the number of lifting electric push rods 9.

[0046] This energizes the lifting electric push rod 9, thereby driving the threaded connecting block 12 to move upward, which in turn drives the moving frame 1 to move upward.

[0047] Example 6, by Figures 1 to 4 and Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the operating platform 19 is provided with a material conveying mechanism. The material conveying mechanism includes the moving frame 1 and the front and rear surfaces of the operating platform 19 having a feeding trough 11. A support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the operating platform 19 on the upper side of the feeding trough 11. A spool shaft 21 is rotatably connected between the support plate 5 and the protective frame 2. A spool 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spool shaft 21. A rope 40 is wound around the outer surface of the spool 6. A hook 41 is connected to the end of the rope 40. A handwheel 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the spool shaft 21.

[0048] Thus, the hand wheel 7 is manually rotated, thereby driving the line wheel shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the line wheel 6 to rotate, thereby driving the line rope 40 to move, thereby driving the hook 41 to move, thereby driving the material to move upward, and when the material moves to the upper side, personnel take out the material through the feeding slot 11.

[0049] Embodiment seven, given in Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The upper surface of the operation platform 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting table 16, the surface of the mounting table 16 is fixedly connected with an operation panel 18, the operation panel 18 is connected with a control processor 17 through a signal line, the control processor 17 is fixedly installed in the mounting table 16, and the control processor 17 is signal-connected with the auxiliary moving motor 30, the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, the moving electric push rod 38, the moving motor 34, the tensioning motor 26 and the lifting electric push rod 9.

[0050] Thus, corresponding instructions are input on the operation panel 18, the operation panel 18 transmits the instructions to the control processor 17, the control processor 17 sends corresponding signals to the auxiliary moving motor 30, the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, the moving electric push rod 38, the moving motor 34, the tensioning motor 26 and the lifting electric push rod 9, so that the auxiliary moving motor 30, the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, the moving electric push rod 38, the moving motor 34, the tensioning motor 26 and the lifting electric push rod 9 move.

[0051] The prefabricated stairwell assembly construction operation method of the embodiment is based on the prefabricated stairwell assembly construction operation platform, and characterized by comprising the following steps.

[0052] Step one: a corresponding number of stair steps 13 are pre-set in the stairwell, the lifting electric push rod 9 is screwed with the threaded connecting block 12, the support disc 10 is placed on the corresponding stair step 13, the lifting electric push rod 9 is powered to move, different elongations are realized, and the moving frame 1 is driven to move to a corresponding position.

[0053] Step two: the tensioning mechanism moves, so that the tensioning non-slip pad 14 is tensioned on the wall of the stairwell.

[0054] Step three: the auxiliary tensioning mechanism moves, thereby tensioning the tensioning plate 8, thereby compressing the tensioning non-slip pad 14, and thereby increasing the stability of the moving frame 1.

[0055] Step four: the moving mechanism moves, so that the operation platform 19 moves, facilitating the stairwell construction and material transportation;

[0056] Step five: the material transportation mechanism moves to transport materials, facilitating the construction;

[0057] Step six: after the construction of the corresponding position is completed, the lifting electric push rod 9 is moved to retract, after the retraction is completed, the auxiliary moving mechanism moves to drive the moving frame 1 to move to the upper side of the stair construction completed position, so that the lifting electric push rod 9 is powered to move, thereby supporting on the constructed stair, and the moving frame 1 is lifted to the corresponding position;

[0058] Step seven: steps two to six are repeated, so that the construction of the corresponding stairwell is completed.

[0059] The workflow of the present application is as follows: when work is needed, power is supplied to the platform, the support disc 10 is placed on the stair platform 13, and corresponding instructions are input on the operation panel 18, the operation panel 18 transmits the instructions to the control processor 17, the control processor 17 sends corresponding signals to the auxiliary moving motor 30, the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, the moving electric push rod 38, the moving motor 34, the tensioning motor 26 and the lifting electric push rod 9, so that the auxiliary moving motor 30, the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, the moving electric push rod 38, the moving motor 34, the tensioning motor 26 and the lifting electric push rod 9 move, the lifting electric push rod 9 is energized, thereby driving the threaded connecting block 12 to move upwards, thereby driving the moving frame 1 to move upwards, when the moving frame 1 moves to the corresponding position, the tensioning motor 26 is started, thereby driving the shaft coupling 25 to rotate, thereby driving the tensioning lead screw 24 to rotate, the tensioning lead screw 24 is threadedly connected with the nut plate 22, thereby driving the tensioning plate 8 to move, thereby driving the tensioning non-slip pad 14 to move and clamp on the wall of the stairwell, clamping is performed, sliding is prevented, the nut plate 22 moves to energize the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33, so that the auxiliary tensioning electric push rod 33 is elongated and abuts against the tensioning plate 8, thereby tensioning the tensioning plate 8 and increasing the stability of the moving frame 1, avoiding unstable support, the auxiliary moving motor 30 is started, thereby driving the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 to rotate, the auxiliary moving lead screw 29 is threadedly connected with the nut plate 22, thereby driving the nut plate 22 to move, thereby driving the moving frame 1 to move, by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the auxiliary moving motor 30, forward and backward movement adjustment of the moving frame 1 is realized, when forward movement is needed, the right moving electric push rod 38 is energized, thereby driving the arc-shaped nut block 39 to move and engage with the moving lead screw 35, the arc-shaped nut block 39 drives the connecting slide rod 44 to move upwards, thereby making the connecting slide rod 44 inserted into the groove, thereby realizing the connection between the slider 36 and the operation platform 19, thereby making the return spring 45 compressed, the right moving motor 34 is started, thereby driving the moving lead screw 35 to rotate, the moving lead screw 35 engages with the arc-shaped nut block 39, thereby driving the slider 36 to move, thereby driving the operation platform 19 to move forward, thereby driving the protection frame 2 to move forward, thereby facilitating forward construction, when backward movement is needed, the right moving motor 34 is reversely rotated, thereby driving the operation platform 19 to reset, after the operation platform 19 is reset, the right moving electric push rod 38 is reset to release the arc-shaped nut block 39, thereby resetting the connecting slide rod 44 under the action of the return spring 45, the left moving electric push rod 38 is energized,Thus the arc-shaped nut block 39 is driven to move and engage with the moving screw rod 35, the arc-shaped nut block 39 drives the connecting slide rod 44 to move upward, thus the connecting slide rod 44 is inserted into the groove, thus the connection between the slide block 36 and the operation platform 19 is realized, thus the reset spring 45 is compressed, the left moving motor 34 is started, thus the moving screw rod 35 is driven to rotate, the moving screw rod 35 engages with the arc-shaped nut block 39, thus the slide block 36 is driven to move, thus the operation platform 19 is driven to move to the rear side, thus the protection frame 2 is driven to move to the rear side, thus the rear side construction is facilitated, when the operation platform 19 moves to the appropriate position, the hand wheel 7 is manually rotated, thus the wire wheel shaft 21 is driven to rotate, thus the wire wheel 6 is driven to rotate, thus the wire rope 40 is driven to move, thus the hook 41 is driven to move, thus the material is driven to move upward, when moving to the upper side, personnel take out the material through the feeding chute 11.

[0060] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application in detail, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application, and all the changes shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated construction operation platform for precast stairwells, characterized in that: The system includes a movable frame (1), on which a movable mechanism is provided. The movable mechanism includes movable grooves (42) symmetrically machined on the upper surface of the movable frame (1). A movable lead screw (35) is rotatably connected between the front and rear end walls of the movable groove (42). The movable lead screw (35) is poweredly connected to a movable motor (34). The movable motor (34) is fixedly installed inside the movable frame (1). The movable motor (34) on the left side is connected to the front end of the movable lead screw (35) on the left side, and the movable motor (34) on the right side is connected to the rear end of the movable lead screw (35) on the right side. A slider (36) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (42). A mating cavity (37) is machined inside the slider (36). Movable electric push rods (38) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the end walls of the mating cavity (37). An arc-shaped nut block (39) is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric push rod (38). The arc-shaped nut block (39) is threadedly connected to the moving screw (35). The moving screw (35) abuts against the slider (36). The upper surface of the slider (36) abuts against the operating platform (19). A T-shaped moving plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating platform (19). The T-shaped moving plate (20) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the moving frame (1). A protective frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform (19). A connecting slide rod (44) is slidably connected through the upper surface of the slider (36). A return spring (45) is snapped into the lower end of the connecting slide rod (44). The connecting slide rod (44) is inserted into a preset groove at the bottom of the operating platform (19). A tensioning mechanism is connected to the left and right surfaces of the moving frame (1).

2. The prefabricated construction operation platform for prefabricated stairwells according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism includes a nut plate (22) that is slidably connected to the left and right surfaces of the movable frame (1). The nut plate (22) is threadedly connected to the tensioning screw (24). The tensioning screw (24) is rotatably installed inside the movable frame (1). A tensioning motor (26) is fixedly installed inside the movable frame (1). The main shaft of the tensioning motor (26) is connected to the tensioning screw (24) via a coupling (25). A tensioning plate (8) is slidably connected to the end of the nut plate (22) away from the coupling (25). A tensioning anti-slip pad (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tensioning plate (8) away from the coupling (25). An auxiliary moving mechanism is connected inside the tensioning plate (8).

3. The prefabricated construction operation platform for prefabricated stairwells according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary moving mechanism includes an auxiliary moving groove (27) opened on the inner surface of the support plate (8), an auxiliary moving screw (29) is rotatably connected between the end walls of the auxiliary moving groove (27), the auxiliary moving screw (29) is poweredly connected to the auxiliary moving motor (30), the auxiliary moving motor (30) is fixedly installed in the support plate (8), and the auxiliary moving screw (29) is threadedly connected to the nut plate (22).

4. The prefabricated construction operation platform for prefabricated stairwells according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary support mechanism is connected to the movable frame (1). The auxiliary support mechanism includes auxiliary support cavities (43) symmetrically machined on the left and right surfaces of the movable frame (1). An auxiliary support T-plate (31) is slidably connected to the end wall of the auxiliary support cavity (43). A fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary support T-plate (31). An auxiliary support electric push rod (33) is uniformly machined on the outer surface of the fixing plate (32) away from the auxiliary support T-plate (31). The end of the auxiliary support electric push rod (33) away from the fixing plate (32) is connected to the support plate (8).

5. The prefabricated construction operation platform for prefabricated stairwells according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable frame (1) is evenly rotated and connected with a threaded connecting block (12). The threaded connecting block (12) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the lifting electric push rod (9). The lower end of the lifting electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with a support plate (10). The support plate (10) abuts against the upper surface of the stair tread (13). The stair tread (13) is preset on the wall of the stairwell.

6. The prefabricated construction operation platform for prefabricated stairwells according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operating platform (19) is provided with a material conveying mechanism. The material conveying mechanism includes a moving frame (1) and a feeding trough (11) on the front and rear surfaces of the operating platform (19). A support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the operating platform (19) on the upper side of the feeding trough (11). A spool shaft (21) is rotatably connected between the support plate (5) and the protective frame (2). A spool (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spool shaft (21). A rope (40) is wound around the outer surface of the spool (6). A hook (41) is connected to the end of the rope (40). A handwheel (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the spool shaft (21).

7. A prefabricated construction operation platform for prefabricated stairwells according to claim 6, characterized in that: An installation platform (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the operating platform (19). An operation panel (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation platform (16). The operation panel (18) is connected to the control processor (17) via a signal line. The control processor (17) is fixedly installed inside the installation platform (16).

8. A prefabricated stairwell assembly construction operation method, based on the prefabricated stairwell assembly construction operation platform described in claim 7, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step 1: Pre-set a corresponding number of stair treads (13) in the stairwell, thread the lifting electric push rod (9) to the threaded connecting block (12), place the support plate (10) on the corresponding stair tread (13), energize the lifting electric push rod (9) to make the lifting electric push rod (9) move, achieve different extensions, and drive the moving frame (1) to the corresponding position; Step 2: The tensioning mechanism moves, causing the tensioning anti-slip mat (14) to be firmly supported against the wall of the stairwell; Step 3: The auxiliary support mechanism moves to support the support plate (8) and press the support anti-slip pad (14) to increase the stability of the movable frame (1); Step 4: The moving mechanism moves, thereby moving the operating platform (19), which facilitates the construction of the stairwell and the transportation of materials; Step 5: The material conveying mechanism moves to transport materials, facilitating construction; Step 6: After the construction at the corresponding position is completed, the lifting electric push rod (9) is moved and retracted. After the retraction is completed, the auxiliary moving mechanism moves and drives the moving frame (1) to the upper side of the completed staircase position, so that the lifting electric push rod (9) is energized and moves, thereby supporting the completed staircase and lifting the moving frame (1) to the corresponding position. Step 7: Repeat steps 2 through 6 to complete the construction of the corresponding stairwell.

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