A fireproof structure for the wall joints of a curtain wall and a construction method thereof

By setting up fire-proof structures of embedded steel plates and galvanized steel plates at the gaps in the curtain wall, combining adjustment components and fastening bolts, fire-proof isolation belts and fire-proof rock wool, the chimney effect problem of the curtain wall cavity structure during fire is solved, and effective fire-proof sealing and fire control are achieved.

CN116752654BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05CHINA CONSTR SECOND BUREAU DECORATION ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310782964.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-29
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cavity structure of the existing curtain wall is prone to chimney effect during fire, causing the fire to spread rapidly and making it difficult to effectively prevent fire and block.

Method used

The fire-proof structure consisting of embedded steel plates and galvanized steel plates is combined with the combination of anti-derailment, anti-deslip grooves, threaded orifice plates and screws. The galvanized steel plates are fixed by adjusting components and fastening bolts, and fire-proof isolation belts and fire-proof rock wool are laid in the gaps. The galvanized groove plates and L-shaped plates are fixed and sealed by expansion bolts to form fire-proof seals.

Benefits of technology

Effectively slow down the spread of fire in the gaps in the curtain wall, improve fire protection capabilities, simplify operating procedures, and enhance structural stability and tolerance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application relates to a fireproof structure for the wall gap along the curtain wall, and relates to the field of curtain wall construction. This device includes a plurality of embedded steel plates embedded in the floor slab and a curtain wall skeleton located outside the floor slab. A glass curtain wall is installed at the top of the curtain wall skeleton, and an aluminum alloy plate curtain wall is installed at the bottom of the curtain wall skeleton. A plurality of support connecting plates are arranged on the inner side of the aluminum alloy plate curtain wall. This application can adjust the adjusting component so that the angle code and the support connecting plate can be connected and fixed through a plurality of fastening bolts. Then, a fireproof isolation belt is laid between the two support connecting plates, the plugging galvanized channel plate is placed on the top of a plurality of galvanized steel plates, and then fireproof rock wool is laid in the inner cavity of the plugging galvanized channel plate. The galvanized L-shaped plate is fixed to the plugging galvanized channel plate through expansion bolts, so as to achieve fireproof plugging at the position of the floor slab and the curtain wall, and then fireproof isolation can be achieved between the curtain wall and the wall gap along the wall, slowing down the spread of fire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of curtain wall construction, and in particular to a fireproof structure and construction method for the wall gaps along the curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] A curtain wall is an exterior wall enclosure of a building, which is not load-bearing and is hung like a curtain, so it is also called a "curtain wall". It is a lightweight wall with decorative effects commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. It is composed of a panel and a support structure system, and can have a certain displacement ability relative to the main structure or have a certain deformation ability itself, and does not bear the action of the main structure. It is an exterior enclosure structure or decorative structure of a building.

[0003] In buildings with curtain walls, most curtain walls have cavity structures that run through vertically and horizontally. During a fire, a chimney effect will occur. If no separation measures are taken, it will intensify the rapid spread of the fire horizontally and vertically, leading to the entire building catching fire and making it difficult to carry out fire fighting. Therefore, a fireproof structure and construction method for the wall gaps along the curtain wall are needed to provide fire separation between the curtain wall and the wall gaps along the wall and slow down the spread of the fire. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the existing technical problems, this application provides a fireproof structure and construction method for the wall gaps along the curtain wall.

[0005] A fireproof structure and construction method for the wall gaps along the curtain wall provided by this application adopt the following technical solutions: A fireproof structure for the wall gaps along the curtain wall includes a plurality of embedded steel plates embedded in the floor slab and a curtain wall skeleton located outside the floor slab. A glass curtain wall is installed at the top of the curtain wall skeleton, and an aluminum alloy panel curtain wall is installed at the bottom of the curtain wall skeleton. A plurality of support connecting plates are arranged inside the aluminum alloy panel curtain wall. A fireproof isolation belt is arranged between every two support connecting plates. A galvanized steel plate is arranged on one side of the embedded steel plate. A sliding component and a locking component are arranged between the galvanized steel plate and the embedded steel plate. A movable angle code is arranged on the galvanized steel plate. An adjusting component is arranged between the angle code and the galvanized steel plate. The angle code is fixedly connected to the support connecting plate. The tops of a plurality of galvanized steel plates are provided with a sealing galvanized channel plate that fits the curtain wall skeleton. The right end of the sealing galvanized channel plate extends to the top of the floor slab. Fireproof rock wool is installed inside the sealing galvanized channel plate. A galvanized L-shaped plate that fits the sealing galvanized channel plate is installed on the top of the sealing galvanized channel plate. The top of the galvanized L-shaped plate is flush with the sealing galvanized channel plate, and the right end of the galvanized L-shaped plate is flush with the sealing galvanized channel plate. A plurality of expansion bolts are embedded in the floor slab. The sealing galvanized channel plate and the galvanized L-shaped plate are fixed on the floor slab through the expansion bolts.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by adjusting the adjusting component, the corner code and the supporting connecting plate can be fixedly connected by a plurality of fastening bolts. Then, a fireproof isolation belt is laid between the two supporting connecting plates, the sealing galvanized channel plate is placed on the top of a plurality of galvanized steel plates, and fireproof rock wool is laid in the inner cavity of the sealing galvanized channel plate. And the galvanized L-shaped plate is fixed to the sealing galvanized channel plate by expansion bolts, so that the fireproof sealing of the position between the floor slab and the curtain wall can be achieved, and the purpose of making fireproof isolation between the curtain wall and the gap along the wall and slowing down the spread of fire can be achieved.

[0007] Preferably, a floor layer is laid above the galvanized L-shaped plate and the floor slab, and silicone rubber is filled between the floor layer and the curtain wall skeleton.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding component includes two anti-derailment rails welded on the embedded steel plate, and two anti-derailment chutes for sliding on the surface of the anti-derailment rails are provided on one side of the galvanized steel plate close to the embedded steel plate.

[0009] Preferably, the locking component includes threaded hole plates welded on the front side and the rear side of the galvanized steel plate, and screws are threadedly connected in the inner cavities of the threaded hole plates, and one end of each screw abuts against the embedded steel plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, through the combined use of the anti-derailment rails, anti-derailment chutes, threaded hole plates and screws, the anti-derailment chutes on the galvanized steel plate can slide on the anti-derailment rails on the embedded steel plate, and the position of the galvanized steel plate before and after can be adjusted. Then, by screwing the screws on the threaded hole plates, the screws are made to abut against the embedded steel plate, and the fixation of the galvanized steel plate can be achieved. The operation is simple and fast. Compared with welding, if the position deviates, the overall operation is more troublesome.

[0011] Preferably, four through holes are provided on the corner code, and reinforcing ribs are welded at both ends inside the corner code.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the reinforcing ribs, the strength of the overall structure of the corner code can be increased, the possibility of deformation of the corner code can be reduced, and the tolerance of the corner code can be improved.

[0013] Preferably, fastening bolts are inserted into the inner cavities of the through holes, two long holes are provided on the supporting connecting plate, and the fastening bolts pass through the long holes to fixedly install the supporting connecting plate on the corner code.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the long holes, after the through holes on the corner code are aligned with the long holes, the fastening bolts can be installed. Compared with the alignment of two round holes, the installation is simple and fast.

[0015] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a fixing plate welded on the galvanized steel plate, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixing plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, the left end of the threaded rod is welded to the corner code, and one side of the corner code is fitted on the galvanized steel plate.

[0016] Preferably, a hexagonal rotating block is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve, and two guide rods are welded to the right side of the angle code. The right ends of the guide rods penetrate through the right side of the fixing plate and are slidably connected to the fixing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the plugging galvanized channel plate and the galvanized L-shaped plate are both provided with a plurality of mounting holes for the expansion bolts to pass through.

[0018] A construction method for the fireproof structure of the gap along the wall of a curtain wall, the steps of the construction method are as follows:

[0019] Step 1: The anti-slip chute on the galvanized steel plate is sleeved on the anti-slip rail, and the galvanized steel plate is translated so that the anti-slip chute slides on the surface of the anti-slip rail to prevent the galvanized steel plate from falling off. After the galvanized steel plate is aligned with the support connecting plate, the screw is screwed so that one end of the screw abuts against the embedded steel plate to fix the galvanized steel plate. Pick up the wrench and put it on the hexagonal rotating block to drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, so that the threaded rod moves to the left. The threaded rod then drives the angle code to move to the left. After the through hole on the angle code is aligned with the long hole, put on the fastening bolt and tighten it, so that the angle code and the support connecting plate are fixed. The adjustability of the angle code can be applied to the support connection of curtain walls with various distances. Lay a fireproof isolation belt between the two support connecting plates;

[0020] Step 2: Then, according to the distance between the curtain wall skeleton and the floor slab, fabricate the plugging galvanized channel plate and the galvanized L-shaped plate. The plugging galvanized channel plate and the galvanized L-shaped plate need to be drilled. The hole spacing on the plugging galvanized channel plate and the galvanized L-shaped plate is the same. When picking up the plugging galvanized channel plate and laying it on the top of a plurality of galvanized steel plates, the left side of the plugging galvanized channel plate is fitted to the curtain wall skeleton, and the right side of the plugging galvanized channel plate is fitted to the floor slab. The positions where the plugging galvanized channel plate contacts the support connecting plate, the curtain wall skeleton and the floor slab are coated with glue. At this time, the holes on the plugging galvanized channel plate are sleeved on the expansion bolts embedded in the floor slab. Then, lay fireproof rock wool with a thickness greater than mm on the inner side of the plugging galvanized channel plate. Then the user picks up the galvanized L-shaped plate and covers it on the top of the plugging galvanized channel plate, so that the fireproof rock wool is located between the plugging galvanized channel plate and the galvanized L-shaped plate. The holes on the plugging galvanized channel plate will also be sleeved on the surface of the expansion bolts. Then put on the nut and tighten it;

[0021] Step 3: Then, lay the ground layer on the galvanized L-shaped plate and the floor slab according to the ground construction. Then fill silicone rubber at the joint between the ground layer and the curtain wall skeleton.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. By adjusting the adjustment component, the corner code and the support connecting plate can be fixedly connected by multiple fastening bolts. Then, a fireproof isolation belt is laid between the two support connecting plates, and the sealing galvanized channel plate is placed on the top of multiple galvanized steel plates. Then, fireproof rock wool is laid in the inner cavity of the sealing galvanized channel plate, and the galvanized L-shaped plate is fixed to the sealing galvanized channel plate by expansion bolts, so as to achieve fireproof sealing at the position of the floor slab and the curtain wall, and the purpose of making fireproof isolation between the curtain wall and the gap along the wall and slowing down the spread of fire can be achieved. This solves the problem that in buildings with curtain walls, mainly due to the cavity structure existing in most curtain walls, these cavities are vertically and horizontally connected, and chimney effect will occur in case of fire. Without taking certain separation measures, it will exacerbate the rapid spread of fire horizontally and vertically, resulting in the whole building catching fire and being difficult to extinguish.

[0024] 2. Through the combined use of anti-derailment, anti-derailment chute, threaded hole plate and screws, the anti-derailment chute on the galvanized steel plate can slide on the anti-derailment on the embedded steel plate, and the position of the galvanized steel plate can be adjusted back and forth. Then, by turning the screws on the threaded hole plate, the screws can be made to abut against the embedded steel plate to fix the galvanized steel plate. The operation is simple and fast. Compared with welding, if there is a deviation in position, the overall operation is more troublesome.

[0025] 3. Through the setting of the long hole, after the perforation on the corner code is aligned with the long hole, the fastening bolt can be installed, which is simpler and faster than the alignment of two round holes.

[0026] 4. Through the setting of the reinforcing rib, the strength of the overall structure of the corner code can be increased, the possibility of deformation of the corner code can be reduced, and the tolerance of the corner code can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The drawings forming a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, purposes and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional split schematic diagram of the support connecting plate and the corner code of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embedded steel plate and the galvanized steel plate of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the corner code of the present invention.

[0033] Description of the reference numerals: 1. Embedded steel plate; 2. Curtain wall skeleton; 3. Glass curtain wall; 4. Aluminum alloy plate curtain wall; 5. Support connecting plate; 6. Fire isolation belt; 7. Galvanized steel plate; 8. Angle code; 801. Reinforcement rib; 802. Perforation; 9. Sealing galvanized channel plate; 10. Fireproof rock wool; 11. Galvanized L-shaped plate; 12. Expansion bolt; 13. Ground floor; 14. Silicone rubber; 15. Anti-deviation track; 16. Anti-deviation sliding groove; 17. Threaded hole plate; 18. Screw; 19. Adjustment component; 191. Fixed plate; 192. Threaded sleeve; 193. Threaded rod; 194. Hexagonal rotating block; 195. Guide rod; 20. Installation hole; 21. Long hole; 22. Tightening bolt. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of this application described here. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0036] In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0037] Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In addition, the meaning of the term "plural" should be two or more.

[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine the embodiments to elaborate on this application in detail.

[0040] The following will further elaborate on this application in combination with the attached Figures 1 - 5 drawings.

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] Combined with Figures 1 - 5, an embodiment of the present application discloses a fireproof structure for the wall gap of a curtain wall, including a plurality of embedded steel plates 1 embedded in the floor slab and a curtain wall skeleton 2 located outside the floor slab. A glass curtain wall 3 is installed at the top of the curtain wall skeleton 2, and an aluminum alloy plate curtain wall 4 is installed at the bottom of the curtain wall skeleton 2. A plurality of support connecting plates 5 are arranged inside the aluminum alloy plate curtain wall 4. A fireproof isolation belt 6 is arranged between every two support connecting plates 5. A galvanized steel plate 7 is arranged on one side of the embedded steel plate 1. A sliding component and a locking component are arranged between the galvanized steel plate 7 and the embedded steel plate 1. A movable angle code 8 is arranged on the galvanized steel plate 7. An adjusting component 19 is arranged between the angle code 8 and the galvanized steel plate 7. The angle code 8 is fixedly connected with the support connecting plate 5. Four through holes 802 are formed in the angle code 8. Reinforcement ribs 801 are welded at both ends inside the angle code 8. Through the arrangement of the reinforcement ribs 801, the overall structure strength of the angle code 8 is increased, the possibility of deformation of the angle code 8 is reduced, the tolerance of the angle code 8 is improved. A fastening bolt 22 is inserted into the inner cavity of the through hole 802. Two long holes 21 are formed in the support connecting plate 5. The fastening bolt 22 passes through the long holes 21 to fixedly install the support connecting plate 5 on the angle code 8. Through the arrangement of the long holes 21, after the through holes 802 on the angle code 8 are aligned with the long holes 21, the fastening bolt 22 can be installed. Compared with the alignment of two round holes, the installation is simple and fast. The top of a plurality of galvanized steel plates 7 is provided with a sealing galvanized channel plate 9 that fits the curtain wall skeleton 2. The right end of the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 extends to the top of the floor slab. A fireproof rock wool 10 is installed inside the sealing galvanized channel plate 9. A galvanized L-shaped plate 11 that fits the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 is installed at the top of the sealing galvanized channel plate 9. The top of the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 is flush with the sealing galvanized channel plate 9, and the right end of the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 is flush with the sealing galvanized channel plate 9. A plurality of expansion bolts 12 are embedded in the floor slab. The sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 are fixed on the floor slab through the expansion bolts 12. A plurality of installation holes 20 for the expansion bolts 12 to pass through are formed in both the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and the galvanized L-shaped plate 11. A floor layer 13 is laid above the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 and the floor slab. A silicone rubber 14 is filled between the floor layer 13 and the curtain wall skeleton 2.

[0043] Embodiment Two:

[0044] Basically the same as the first embodiment, furthermore: The sliding component includes two anti - derailment rails 15 welded to the embedded steel plate 1. On the side of the galvanized steel plate 7 close to the embedded steel plate 1, two anti - derailment chutes 16 are provided for sliding on the surface of the anti - derailment rails 15. The locking component includes threaded hole plates 17 welded to the front and rear sides of the galvanized steel plate 7. A screw 18 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded hole plate 17. One end of the screw 18 abuts against the embedded steel plate 1. Through the combined use of the anti - derailment rails 15, anti - derailment chutes 16, threaded hole plates 17 and screws 18, the anti - derailment chutes 16 on the galvanized steel plate 7 can slide on the anti - derailment rails 15 on the embedded steel plate 1, and the position of the galvanized steel plate 7 in the front - back direction can be adjusted. Then, by screwing the screw 18 on the threaded hole plate 17, the screw 18 abuts against the embedded steel plate 1 to fix the galvanized steel plate 7. The operation is simple and fast. Compared with welding, if there is a deviation in position, the overall operation is more troublesome.

[0045] Embodiment Three

[0046] Basically the same as the first embodiment, furthermore: The adjusting component 19 includes a fixing plate 191 welded to the galvanized steel plate 7. A threaded sleeve 192 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixing plate 191. A threaded rod 193 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 192. The left end of the threaded rod 193 is welded to the angle bracket 8. One side of the angle bracket 8 is fitted to the galvanized steel plate 7. A hexagonal rotating block 194 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve 192. Two guide rods 195 are welded to the right side of the angle bracket 8. The right ends of the guide rods 195 penetrate through the right side of the fixing plate 191 and are slidably connected to the fixing plate 191.

[0047] A construction method for a fire - proof structure of a gap along the wall of a curtain wall, the steps of the construction method are as follows:

[0048] Step 1: The anti - derailment chutes 16 on the galvanized steel plate 7 are sleeved on the anti - derailment rails 15, and the galvanized steel plate 7 is translated so that the anti - derailment chutes 16 slide on the surface of the anti - derailment rails 15 to prevent the galvanized steel plate 7 from falling off. After the galvanized steel plate 7 is aligned with the support connecting plate 5, the screw 18 is screwed so that one end of the screw 18 abuts against the embedded steel plate 1 to fix the galvanized steel plate 7. Pick up the wrench and put it on the hexagonal rotating block 194 to drive the threaded sleeve 192 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 193 moves to the left. The threaded rod 193 then drives the angle bracket 8 to move to the left. After the through - hole 802 on the angle bracket 8 is aligned with the long hole 21, the fastening bolt 22 is inserted and tightened so that the angle bracket 8 and the support connecting plate 5 are fixed. The adjustability of the angle bracket 8 can be applicable to curtain wall support connections with various distances. Lay a fire - proof isolation belt between the two support connecting plates 5;

[0049] Step 2: Then, according to the distance between the curtain wall skeleton 2 and the floor slab, fabricate the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and the galvanized L-shaped plate 11. The sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 need to be drilled. The hole pitches on the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 are the same. When picking up the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and laying it on the top of multiple galvanized steel plates 7, the left side of the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 abuts against the curtain wall skeleton 2, and the right side of the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 abuts against the floor slab. The positions where the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 contacts the support connecting plate 5, the curtain wall skeleton 2 and the floor bearing plate are coated with glue. At this time, the holes on the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 are sleeved on the expansion bolts 12 embedded in the floor slab. Then, lay fireproof rock wool 10 with a thickness greater than 100 mm inside the sealing galvanized channel plate 9. Then, the user picks up the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 and covers it on the top of the sealing galvanized channel plate 9, so that the fireproof rock wool 10 is located between the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 and the galvanized L-shaped plate 11. The holes on the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 will also be sleeved on the surface of the expansion bolts 12. Then, put on the nuts and tighten them;

[0050] Step 3: Then, lay the ground layer 13 on the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 and the floor slab according to the ground construction to complete it. Then, fill silicone rubber 14 at the joint between the ground layer 13 and the curtain wall skeleton 2.

[0051] In summary: For the construction method of the fireproof structure for the gap along the wall of this curtain wall, by adjusting the adjusting component 19, the angle bracket 8 and the support connecting plate 5 can be fixedly connected by multiple fastening bolts 22, with strong applicability. Then, lay a fireproof isolation belt 6 between the two support connecting plates 5, lay the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 on the top of multiple galvanized steel plates 7, then lay fireproof rock wool 10 in the inner cavity of the sealing galvanized channel plate 9, and fix the galvanized L-shaped plate 11 and the sealing galvanized channel plate 9 together through the expansion bolts 12, so as to achieve fireproof sealing at the position between the floor slab and the curtain wall, and then achieve the purpose of making fireproof isolation between the curtain wall and the gap along the wall and slowing down the spread of fire, solving the problem that for buildings using curtain walls, mainly because most curtain walls have cavity structures, these cavities run through up and down, and chimney effects will occur in case of fire. Without taking certain separation measures, it will exacerbate the rapid spread of fire horizontally and vertically, resulting in the overall fire of the building and making it difficult to implement fire fighting.

[0052] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fireproof structure along the wall gap of a curtain wall, characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of embedded steel plates (1) embedded in a floor plate and a curtain wall frame (2) located outside the floor plate, wherein a glass curtain wall (3) is installed on the top of the curtain wall frame (2), an aluminum alloy plate curtain wall (4) is installed on the bottom of the curtain wall frame (2), a plurality of supporting connecting plates (5) are arranged on the inner side of the aluminum alloy plate curtain wall (4), a fireproof isolation belt (6) is arranged between every two supporting connecting plates (5), a galvanized steel plate (7) is arranged on one side of the embedded steel plate (1), a sliding component and a locking component are arranged between the galvanized steel plate (7) and the embedded steel plate (1), and the sliding component comprises Two anti-derailment components (15) are welded on the embedded steel plate (1); two anti-derailment chute (16) sliding on the surface of the anti-derailment component (15) are provided on one side of the galvanized steel plate (7) close to the embedded steel plate (1); the locking component comprises a threaded hole plate (17) welded on the front and rear sides of the galvanized steel plate (7); the inner cavity of the threaded hole plate (17) is threadedly connected with a screw (18); one end of the screw (18) is against the embedded steel plate (1); a movable angle code (8) is provided on the galvanized steel plate (7); an adjustment component ( 19), the adjustment component (19) includes a fixed plate (191) welded on the galvanized steel plate (7), the right side of the fixed plate (191) is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve (192), the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (192) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (193), the left end of the threaded rod (193) is welded to an angle code (8), one side of the angle code (8) is attached to the galvanized steel plate (7), the angle code (8) is fixedly connected to the supporting connecting plate (5), and a sealing galvanized trough plate (9) attached to the curtain wall frame (2) is set on the top of the multiple galvanized steel plates (7), the sealing galvanized trough plate (9) is attached to the curtain wall frame (2), and the sealing galvanized The right end of the zinc trough plate (9) extends to the top of the floor plate, the inner side of the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is installed with fireproof rock wool (10), the top of the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is installed with a galvanized L-shaped plate (11) that fits the blocking galvanized trough plate (9), the top of the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) is flush with the blocking galvanized trough plate (9), and the right end of the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) is flush with the blocking galvanized trough plate (9), and a plurality of expansion bolts (12) are pre-embedded on the floor plate, and the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) and the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) are fixed to the floor plate through the expansion bolts (12).

2. The fireproof structure along the wall gap of the curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ground layer (13) is laid above the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) and the floor plate, and silicone glue (14) is filled between the ground layer (13) and the curtain wall frame (2).

3. The fireproof structure along the wall gap of the curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four through holes (802) are provided on the corner code (8), and reinforcing ribs (801) are welded to both ends of the inner side of the corner code (8).

4. The fireproof structure along the wall gap of the curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (22) is passed through the inner cavity of the through hole (802), and two long holes (21) are provided on the supporting connecting plate (5). The fastening bolt (22) passes through the long holes (21) to fix the supporting connecting plate (5) on the angle bracket (8).

5. The fireproof structure along the wall gap of the curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hexagonal rotating block (194) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded sleeve (192), and two guide rods (195) are welded to the right side of the angle code (8). The right end of the guide rod (195) passes through the right side of the fixed plate (191) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (191).

6. A fireproof structure along the wall gap of a curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking galvanized trough plate (9) and the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) are both provided with a plurality of mounting holes (20) for the expansion bolts (12) to pass through.

7. A construction method for a fireproof structure along a wall gap of a curtain wall, which is applied to the fireproof structure along a wall gap of a curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The construction method steps are as follows: Step 1: The anti-drop chute (16) on the galvanized steel plate (7) is placed on the anti-derailment (15), and the galvanized steel plate (7) is translated so that the anti-drop chute (16) slides on the surface of the anti-derailment (15) to prevent the galvanized steel plate (7) from falling off. After the galvanized steel plate (7) is aligned with the supporting plate (5), the screw (18) is turned so that one end of the screw (18) is against the embedded steel plate (1) to fix the galvanized steel plate (7). The wrench is then put on the hexagonal turn block (194). The threaded sleeve (192) is driven to rotate, so that the threaded rod (193) moves to the left, and the threaded rod (193) drives the angle code (8) to move to the left, so that the through hole (802) on the angle code (8) is aligned with the long hole (21), and then the fastening bolt (22) is put on and tightened, so that the angle code (8) and the supporting connecting plate (5) are fixed. The adjustable angle code (8) can be applied to various distance curtain wall support connections, and a fire isolation belt is laid between the two supporting connecting plates (5); Step 2: Then, according to the spacing between the curtain wall frame (2) and the floor plate, make the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) and the galvanized L-shaped plate (11). The blocking galvanized trough plate (9) and the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) need to be punched. The spacing between the holes on the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) and the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) is the same. When the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is picked up and laid on the top of the plurality of galvanized steel plates (7), the left side of the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is attached to the curtain wall frame (2), and the right side of the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is attached to the floor plate. The blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is attached to the supporting plate (5), the curtain wall frame ( 2) The contact position with the floor deck is coated with glue. At this time, the hole on the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is covered on the expansion bolt (12) embedded in the floor plate. Then, a fireproof rock wool (10) with a thickness greater than 100 mm is laid on the inner side of the blocking galvanized trough plate (9). Then, the user picks up the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) and covers it on the top of the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) so that the fireproof rock wool (10) is located between the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) and the galvanized L-shaped plate (11). The hole on the blocking galvanized trough plate (9) is also covered on the surface of the expansion bolt (12). Then, the nut is put on and tightened. Step 3: Then, the ground layer (13) is laid on the galvanized L-shaped plate (11) and the floor plate according to the ground construction, and then the silicone glue (14) is filled between the ground layer (13) and the curtain wall frame (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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