A device for treating fecal matter

By combining a motor-driven stirring rod and an electric telescopic rod, the problem of low stirring and drying efficiency in manure treatment devices is solved, achieving effective separation and drying of manure and forming manure cakes that are easy to store and use for animal husbandry.

CN116768447BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ZHEJIANG WORLD CLEAN ENVIRONMENT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310773805.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-28
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing manure treatment equipment is inefficient in stirring and separating manure, resulting in manure clumping and difficulty in drying, which is inconvenient to operate and affects subsequent fermentation and storage processes.

Method used

The system uses a motor-driven stirring rod for mixing, combined with an electric telescopic rod and a collection frame, to achieve mixing of manure and separation of wastewater. The manure is then dried by a heating plate to form manure cakes that are easy to store and can also be used to raise small animals.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing of manure, separation and drying of wastewater, forming manure cakes that are easy to store and use, thus improving the convenience of operation and the feasibility of breeding.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of excrement treatment devices, including connecting frame, two chutes are opened in the left side of the connecting frame near top, sliding block is movably connected in the cavity of chute, the left side of two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with limit frame, motor is equipped at the top of limit frame, the power output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with transmission rod, the bottom end of transmission rod penetrates the top of limit frame, four connecting elastic plates are fixedly connected at the top of motor, by the cooperation between motor, stirring rod, collection frame, electric telescopic rod and other structures, limit frame can be placed on the top of connecting frame, motor drives stirring rod to rotate by transmission rod, stirring rod stirs excrement, so that impurities in excrement are uniformly mixed, then when excrement is divided into regions, electric telescopic rod drives collection frame downward by Z-shaped plate, and collection frame collects sewage in excrement.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of excrement, in particular to an excrement treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The breeding excrement mainly refers to the mixture of excrement and sewage excreted by the animals, which contains a large amount of organic matter. The breeding excrement can be used as organic fertilizer for crops after fermentation treatment. Since the breeding excrement contains a large amount of sewage, it needs to be dewatered before fermentation treatment.

[0003] However, the existing excrement treatment device has some problems in use. The existing excrement treatment device is inconvenient to stir the excrement in use, which may cause the excrement to form a ball. After the sewage is discharged, it is inconvenient to divide the excrement into small pieces and dry them. The excrement may still be in a liquid state after fermentation treatment, and the excrement may stick to the hands when the operator takes it. Moreover, it is inconvenient to breed small animals and clean the excrement. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application aims to provide an excrement treatment device, which can stir the excrement, separate the stirred excrement, remove the sewage, dry the excrement, divide the excrement into a piece for convenient storage and collection, and breed small animals.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an excrement treatment device, comprising a connecting frame, two slide grooves are formed in the left side of the connecting frame near the top, a sliding block is movably connected in the inner cavity of each slide groove, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the two sliding blocks, a motor is arranged on the top of the limiting frame, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor, the bottom end of the transmission rod penetrates through the top of the limiting frame, four connecting elastic plates are fixedly connected to the top of the limiting frame on one side of the transmission rod, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the transmission rod near the top end and the center, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the transmission rod near the bottom end, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the connecting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is located in the inner cavity of the connecting frame, a slot is formed in the top of the partition plate, a heating plate is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the slot, a rope is fixedly connected to the top of the heating plate near the center of the front and rear sides, a through slot is formed in the top of the connecting frame near the front and rear sides, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the end of the rope away from the heating plate and penetrates through the adjacent through slot.

[0007] The vertical rods are all sleeved with a circular tube on the outer side edge, the circular tube top is fixedly connected with a breeding frame, the breeding frame left and right sides near the top are all provided with a horizontal groove, the horizontal groove inner cavity is all provided with an L-shaped plate penetrating through, the L-shaped plate one side is all provided with a moving groove, the moving groove inner cavity is all movably connected with a moving block, the moving block bottom is fixedly connected with a connecting U-shaped plate, the connecting U-shaped plate inner cavity is hinged with a swing frame, the swing frame inner cavity is all provided with a vertical groove on the front and back sides, the swing frame inner cavity is provided with a moving plate, the moving plate front and back sides near the top are all fixedly connected with an adjusting block, the adjusting block is movably connected in the adjacent vertical groove inner cavity, the moving plate bottom is fixedly connected with a limiting U-shaped plate, the limiting U-shaped plate inner cavity is hinged with a movable block, the movable block bottom is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plate bottom is fixedly connected with a plurality of brushes, the L-shaped plate side away from the connecting U-shaped plate is all provided with a horizontal rod penetrating through, the horizontal rod side away from the breeding frame is all fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the horizontal rod side away from the limiting plate penetrates through the adjacent side of the breeding frame.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting frame right side near the bottom is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block, the U-shaped block inner cavity is hinged with a swing block, the swing block top is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod top is fixedly connected with a Z-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, the Z-shaped plate top is fixedly connected with four fixed cylinders, the fixed cylinder inner cavity is all provided with a U-shaped rod penetrating through, the U-shaped rod bottom is all fixedly connected with a collection frame, the collection frame front and back sides near the top are all provided with a plurality of through holes, and the Z-shaped plate bottom is fixedly connected with three purifiers.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting frame bottom is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, and the connecting groove inner cavity is all fixedly connected with a limiting elastic plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0012] The present application can realize the following effects through the mutual cooperation between the motor, the stirring rod, the collection frame, the electric telescopic rod and other structures: the limiting frame is placed on the top of the connecting frame, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate through the transmission rod, the stirring rod stirs the excrement and dirt, so that the impurities in the excrement and dirt are uniformly mixed, then when the excrement and dirt are divided into areas, the electric telescopic rod drives the collection frame downward through the Z-shaped plate, and the collection frame collects the sewage in the excrement and dirt.

[0013] Through the cooperation between the partition plate, the heating plate, the breeding frame, the round pipe and the like, when the fecal pollution is mixed, the partition plate is placed in the connecting frame, multiple areas of the fecal pollution are drawn, the drying and water removing effect of the fecal pollution is realized, the fecal pollution is formed into single fecal pollution cake, the storage and taking of the single fecal pollution cake are facilitated, the limiting elastic plate is pressed upward, the single fecal pollution cake is taken out, the breeding frame is placed on the top of the connecting frame, small animals are bred, the horizontal rod is moved left and right, the horizontal rod drives the moving plate to swing, the moving plate drives the fecal pollution into the connecting frame through the brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the motor structure of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the electric telescopic rod structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the breeding frame structure of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the partition plate structure of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the collecting frame structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the purifier structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the connecting frame structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the limiting elastic plate structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the limiting frame structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the L-shaped plate structure of the present application;

[0025] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the component swing frame structure of the present application;

[0026] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the moving plate structure of the present application.

[0027] The figure label: 1, connecting frame; 2, limiting frame; 3, motor; 4, connecting elastic plate; 5, stirring rod; 6, breeding frame; 7, rope; 8, fixed plate; 9, sliding block; 10, fixed ring; 11, transmission rod; 12, vertical rod; 13, U-shaped block; 14, swing block; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, Z-shaped plate; 17, fixed cylinder; 18, U-shaped rod; 19, round pipe; 20, partition plate; 21, heating plate; 22, collection frame; 23, purifier; 24, limiting elastic plate; 25, L-shaped plate; 26, cross rod; 27, limiting plate; 28, connecting U-shaped plate; 29, swing frame; 30, moving plate; 31, limiting U-shaped plate; 32, movable block; 33, movable plate; 34, brush; 35, moving block; 36, adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] The present application provides a technical solution:

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-3 、 Figures 6-7 、 Figure 10 , a manure treatment device, comprising a connecting frame 1, two sliding grooves are formed in the left side of the connecting frame 1 near the top, sliding blocks 9 are movably connected in the sliding groove cavities, the left sides of the two sliding blocks 9 are fixedly connected with a limiting frame 2, a motor 3 is arranged on the top of the limiting frame 2, a transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the motor 3, the bottom end of the transmission rod 11 penetrates through the top of the limiting frame 2, four connecting elastic plates 4 are fixedly connected with the top of the limiting frame 2 on one side of the connecting elastic plates 4, fixed rings 10 are fixedly connected with the outer side edges of the transmission rod 11 near the top end and the center, a plurality of stirring rods 5 are fixedly connected with the outer side edges of the transmission rod 11 near the bottom end, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the cavity of the connecting frame 1, a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the bottom of the connecting frame 1, and limiting elastic plates 24 are fixedly connected in the connecting groove cavities.

[0031] A U-shaped block 13 is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting frame 1 near the bottom, a swing block 14 is hingedly connected in the cavity of the U-shaped block 13, electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the top of the swing block 14, Z-shaped plates 16 are fixedly connected with the top of the electric telescopic rods 15, four fixed cylinders 17 are fixedly connected with the top of the Z-shaped plate 16, U-shaped rods 18 are arranged in the cavities of the fixed cylinders 17, collection frames 22 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the U-shaped rods 18, a plurality of through holes are formed in the front and rear sides of the collection frame 22 near the top, and three purifiers 23 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the Z-shaped plate 16.

[0032] The limiting frame 2 is placed on the top of the connecting frame 1, the motor 3 drives the stirring rod 5 to rotate through the transmission rod 11, the stirring rod 5 stirs the excrement and urine, so that the impurities in the excrement and urine are uniformly mixed, and then when the excrement and urine are divided into regions, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the collecting frame 22 to move downward through the Z-shaped plate 16, and the collecting frame 22 collects the sewage in the excrement and urine.

[0033] Further, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 4-5 、 Figures 8-9 、 Figures 11-13 The adjusting mechanism comprises a partition plate 20, the bottom of the partition plate 20 is located in the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 1, a slot is formed in the top of the partition plate 20, a heating plate 21 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the slot, and the top of the heating plate 21 is fixedly connected with a rope 7 near the centers of the front and back sides. A through slot is formed in the top of the connecting frame 1 near the front and back sides, and one end of the rope 7 away from the heating plate 21 penetrates through the adjacent through slot and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 8.

[0034] A vertical rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 1 near the four corners, a circular tube 19 is sleeved on the outer side edge of the vertical rod 12, and a breeding frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the circular tube 19. A horizontal slot is formed in the left and right sides of the breeding frame 6 near the top, an L-shaped plate 25 penetrates through the inner cavity of the horizontal slot, a moving slot is formed in one side of the L-shaped plate 25, a moving block 35 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the moving slot, a connecting U-shaped plate 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 35, a swing frame 29 is hingedly connected in the inner cavity of the connecting U-shaped plate 28, vertical slots are formed in the inner cavity of the swing frame 29, a moving plate 30 is arranged in the inner cavity of the swing frame 29, adjusting blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 30 near the front and back sides, the adjusting blocks 36 are movably connected in the inner cavities of the adjacent vertical slots, a limiting U-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 30, a movable block 32 is hingedly connected in the inner cavity of the limiting U-shaped plate 31, an activity plate 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 32, a plurality of brushes 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the activity plate 33, a horizontal rod 26 penetrates through one side of the L-shaped plate 25 away from the connecting U-shaped plate 28, a limiting plate 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the horizontal rod 26 away from the breeding frame 6, and one end of the horizontal rod 26 away from the limiting plate 27 penetrates through the adjacent side of the breeding frame 6.

[0035] When the excrement and urine are stirred, the partition plate 20 is placed in the connecting frame 1, a plurality of regions of the excrement and urine can be drawn, so that the excrement and urine is dried and water is removed, the excrement and urine is formed into a single excrement and urine cake, and the excrement and urine cake is convenient to store and take. The limiting elastic plate 24 is pressed upward to take out the excrement and urine cake. The breeding frame 6 is placed on the top of the connecting frame 1, small animals can be bred, the horizontal rod 26 is moved left and right, the moving plate 30 is swung, and the excrement and urine is introduced into the connecting frame 1 through the brushes 34.

[0036] Working principle: before the device starts to work, the breeding frame 6 is located at the top of the connecting frame 1, at this time, the left and right moving limiting plates 27 are moved, the limiting plates 27 drive the cross bars 26 to move, the cross bars 26 drive the swing frames 29 to swing and move, the swing frames 29 drive the connecting U-shaped plates 28 to move, the connecting U-shaped plates 28 move through the moving blocks 35, the swing frames 29 swing inside the connecting U-shaped plates 28, the swing frames 29 drive the moving plates 30 to swing, the moving plates 30 can move up and down inside the swing frames 29 through the adjusting blocks 36, the moving plates 30 drive the movable plates 33 to swing through the limiting U-shaped plates 31 and the movable blocks 32, the movable plates 33 clean the excrement through the brushes 34, and the excrement enters the connecting frame 1 through the holes at the bottom of the breeding frame 6, when the device starts to work, the breeding frame 6 is disassembled, the breeding frame 6 drives the round pipes 19 to move, the round pipes 19 move away from the vertical rods 12, the limiting frame 2 is placed on the top of the connecting frame 1, and the motor 3 is started through the external power supply, the motor 3 drives the transmission rods 11 to rotate, the transmission rods 11 drive the fixed rings 10 and the stirring rods 5 to rotate, the stirring rods 5 can stir the excrement, after the stirring is completed, the limiting frame 2 is taken out from the top of the connecting frame 1, the fixed plate 8 is lifted, the fixed plate 8 drives the partition plates 20 to move through the ropes 7, the partition plates 20 are placed in the connecting frame 1, the partition plates 20 drive the heating plates 21 to move, the partition plates 20 can separate the excrement, then the electric telescopic rod 15 is started, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the Z-shaped plates 16 to move, the Z-shaped plates 16 drive the U-shaped rods 18 to move through the fixed cylinders 17, the U-shaped rods 18 drive the collection frames 22 to enter the adjacent layers, when the excrement is deposited, the collection frames 22 slowly move downwards, the sewage enters the collection frames 22 through the through holes, when the sewage collection is completed, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the collection frames 22 to move upwards, the purifier 23 can purify the smell of the excrement, then the heating plate 21 is started, the heating plate 21 can briefly heat the excrement and then is turned off, then the excrement is placed, after the excrement is dried, the partition plates 20 are taken out, and the limiting elastic plates 24 are lifted upwards from below the connecting frame 1, the limiting elastic plates 24 can demold the excrement cakes, so that the excrement cakes are conveniently stored and collected.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for treatment of excreta, comprising a connection frame (1), characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on the left side near the top of the connecting frame (1). A slider (9) is movably connected to the inner cavity of each groove. A limit frame (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of both sliders (9). A motor (3) is provided at the top of the limit frame (2). A transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected to the power output shaft of the motor (3). The bottom end of the transmission rod (11) penetrates the top of the limit frame (2). Four connecting elastic plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the motor (3). One side of each connecting elastic plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the limit frame (2). A fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the transmission rod (11) near the top and center. Several stirring rods (5) are fixedly connected to the outer edge of the transmission rod (11) near the bottom. An adjustment mechanism is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting frame (1). The adjustment mechanism includes a partition (20). The bottom of the partition (20) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting frame (1). A slot is opened on the top of the partition (20). A heating plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slot. Ropes (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the heating plate (21) near the center of the front and rear sides. A through slot is opened on the top of the connecting frame (1) near the front and rear sides. The end of the rope (7) away from the heating plate (21) passes through the adjacent through slot and is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8). The top of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected to the four corners of each vertical rod (12). The outer edge of each vertical rod (12) is fitted with a round tube (19). The top of each round tube (19) is fixedly connected to a breeding frame (6). The left and right sides of the breeding frame (6) are provided with horizontal grooves near the top. The inner cavity of each horizontal groove is provided with an L-shaped plate (25). The L-shaped plate (25) is provided with a moving groove on one side. The inner cavity of each moving groove is movably connected with a moving block (35). The bottom of the moving block (35) is fixedly connected with a connecting U-shaped plate (28). The inner cavity of the connecting U-shaped plate (28) is hinged with a swing frame (29). The inner cavity of the swing frame (29) is provided with vertical grooves on both the front and back sides. The inner cavity of the swing frame (29) is provided with a moving plate (30). The front of the moving plate (30) Adjustment blocks (36) are fixedly connected to both sides near the top. The adjustment blocks (36) are movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent vertical groove. The bottom of the movable plate (30) is fixedly connected to a limiting U-shaped plate (31). The inner cavity of the limiting U-shaped plate (31) is hinged to a movable block (32). The bottom of the movable block (32) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (33). The bottom of the movable plate (33) is fixedly connected to several brushes (34). The side of the L-shaped plate (25) away from the connecting U-shaped plate (28) is provided with a crossbar (26). The end of the crossbar (26) away from the breeding frame (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (27). The end of the crossbar (26) away from the limiting plate (27) passes through the adjacent side of the breeding frame (6). The bottom of the breeding frame (6) is provided with a hole.

2. A device for the treatment of faecal waste material according to claim 1, characterised in that: The connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block (13) near the right side of the bottom, the inner cavity of the U-shaped block (13) is hingedly connected with an oscillating block (14), the top of the oscillating block (14) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (15), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected with a Z-shaped plate (16).

3. A device for the treatment of faecal waste material according to claim 2, characterised in that: The top of the Z-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected with four fixed cylinders (17), the inner cavities of the fixed cylinders (17) are all provided with U-shaped rods (18) penetrating through, the bottom end of the U-shaped rod (18) is fixedly connected with a collecting frame (22), a plurality of through holes are formed in the front and rear sides of the collecting frame (22) near the top, and the bottom of the Z-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected with three purifiers (23).

4. A device for the treatment of faecal waste material according to claim 1, characterised in that: A plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the bottom of the connecting frame (1), and the inner cavities of the connecting grooves are all fixedly connected with limiting elastic plates (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Organic fertilizer manufacturing device taking sewage and excrement as raw materials

    CN209338412U

  • Excrement recycling device for animal husbandry

    CN209711060U