A connecting device of a low-temperature reheater convenient to disassemble
The motor-driven lifting of the roller and screw nut sleeve structure, combined with the design of the positioning rod and positioning slot, solves the problem of shortened life of the low-temperature reheater pipeline caused by friction during disassembly and assembly, and realizes efficient disassembly, assembly and transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310899183.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-20
AI Technical Summary
The service life of existing low-temperature reheater pipes is shortened due to friction during the disassembly and assembly process, affecting the disassembly and assembly efficiency.
It adopts a roller and screw nut sleeve structure. The motor drives the roller to rise and fall to reduce the friction between the pipe and the mounting plate. The positioning rod and positioning slot are combined to achieve quick disassembly and assembly.
It reduces friction during pipeline disassembly and installation, prolongs pipeline service life, improves disassembly and installation efficiency, and facilitates transportation and installation.
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Figure CN116792741B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of reheaters, in particular to a connecting device of a low-temperature reheater convenient to disassemble and assemble. BACKGROUND
[0002] The reheater is essentially a steam superheater that reheats the low-pressure steam that has done work and reaches a certain temperature. The reheater further improves the thermal efficiency of the power plant cycle and controls the steam temperature of the turbine last-stage blades within the allowable range. The reheater is a heater in the boiler that heats the water vapor coming from the steam turbine into superheated steam. The reheater has two functions: one is to reduce the humidity of the water vapor, which is beneficial to the protection of the turbine blades; the other is to improve the relative internal efficiency and absolute internal efficiency of the steam turbine.
[0003] According to patent application No. CN202222652543.4, the utility model provides a convenient disassembly and assembly type low-temperature reheater, relates to the technical field of boiler reheaters, and comprises a fixed chassis and a reheater pipeline, the top surface of the fixed chassis is fixed with a support column, and a plurality of pressing plates are movably inserted into the surface of the support column. The utility model discloses a support column and a plurality of pressing plates, and then a movable plate one and a movable plate two fixed at one end of the supporting plate, a supporting arm one connected to two ends of the movable plate one, a supporting arm two rotatably connected to two ends of the movable plate two, and a movable plate one and a movable plate two are moved by means of a nut one and a nut two, so that the supporting arm one and the supporting arm two are in contact with the pressing plate, the function of pressing the pressing plate is achieved, and the technical problem of improving the pipeline transportation of the existing low-temperature reheater to the construction site for disassembly and installation, the wood board and the low-temperature reheater pipeline for supporting and limiting are disassembled layer by layer, the wood board is inconvenient for workers to disassemble from the iron rod, and the work efficiency is affected.
[0004] However, when the device is disassembled and assembled, the bottom of the reheater pipeline will rub against the pressing plate. Since the reheater pipeline itself has a certain weight, the service life of the reheater pipeline will be affected during the rubbing movement, so that the bottom of the reheater pipeline will rub against the pressing plate during disassembly and assembly, thereby affecting the service life of the pipeline. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a connecting device of a low-temperature reheater convenient to disassemble and assemble to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: a connecting device of a low-temperature reheater convenient to disassemble and assemble, comprising a first supporting column, a second supporting column, the first supporting column is provided on one side of the second supporting column, the number of the first supporting column is two, and the number of the second supporting column is two, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the first supporting column, a first ball screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a plurality of first screw nut mounting blocks matched with the first ball screw rod are equidistantly sleeved outside the first ball screw rod, a second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the second supporting column, a second ball screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a plurality of second screw nut mounting blocks matched with the second ball screw rod are equidistantly sleeved outside the second ball screw rod, a plurality of mounting plates are arranged at the end of the first supporting column close to the second supporting column, a plurality of first placing grooves are equidistantly arranged at the top of the mounting plates, a plurality of second placing grooves are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plates, and pipes are arranged at the top of the first placing grooves.
[0007] Further, a first installation groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, an installation rod is arranged in the first installation groove, a plurality of rollers are equidistantly rotatably connected to the top of the installation rod, and the arrangement of the rollers can reduce the friction between the bottom of the pipe and the mounting plate, thereby prolonging the service life of the pipe.
[0008] Further, a plurality of first through grooves matched with the rollers are equidistantly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the first through grooves are communicated with the first placing grooves, and the arrangement of the first through grooves facilitates the movement of the rollers.
[0009] Further, a second installation groove is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected in the second installation groove, a third ball screw rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, the third ball screw rod penetrates through the fixed plate at both ends, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third ball screw rod, a screw nut sleeve matched with the third ball screw rod is sleeved outside the third ball screw rod, and the screw nut sleeve is fixedly connected with the installation rod at the top.
[0010] Further, the outer wall of the screw nut sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sliding block, a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is arranged in the mounting plate, and the screw nut sleeve is slidably connected with the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the screw nut sleeve has stability during movement.
[0011] Further, the first screw rod nut mounting block is provided with a clamping groove near one end of the mounting plate, the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block matched with the clamping groove, the second screw rod nut mounting block is fixedly connected with a connecting block near one end of the mounting plate, the connecting block is provided with a second through groove, and the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block matched with the second through groove, so that the one end of the mounting plate is fixed through cooperation of the through groove and the clamping groove.
[0012] Further, the first screw rod nut mounting block is slidably connected with the first supporting column, and the second screw rod nut mounting block is slidably connected with the second supporting column, so that the first screw rod nut mounting block can be stably moved through the sliding connection between the first screw rod nut mounting block and the first supporting column, and the second screw rod nut mounting block can be stably moved through the sliding connection between the second screw rod nut mounting block and the second supporting column.
[0013] Further, the first supporting column is provided with a first connecting rod, and the two first supporting columns are fixedly connected through the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is threadedly connected with the first supporting column, the second supporting column is provided with a second connecting rod, and the two second supporting columns are fixedly connected through the second connecting rod, the second supporting column is threadedly connected with the second connecting rod, and the first supporting column and the second supporting column can be connected through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the overall stability can be maintained.
[0014] Further, the connecting block is fixedly connected with a fixing block at the top, the fixing block is provided with a third mounting groove in the inside, a positioning rod is slidably connected in the third mounting groove, the positioning rod penetrates through the fixing block at both ends, the positioning rod extends to the second through groove at the bottom, the positioning block is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning rod at the top, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod, the outer wall of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block slidably connected with the third mounting groove, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with the supporting block, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixing block, so that the stability of the other end of the mounting plate can be ensured through the connection between the positioning rod and the positioning groove, and the mounting plate can be conveniently disassembled by the user.
[0015] Further, the top of the positioning rod is rotatably connected with a pulling block, the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks matched with the pulling block in a symmetrical mode, the position of the pulling block can be limited through the limiting blocks, so that the spring rebound can be prevented, and the mounting plate can be conveniently mounted by the user.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1、The present application is through the cooperation of the screw nut sleeve and the roller, when the user needs to quickly disassemble the pipeline, at this time the user can drive the third ball screw to rotate by rotating the rotating wheel, so that the third ball screw can drive the screw nut sleeve, the mounting rod and the roller to move upwards, so that the whole pipeline can slowly move upwards for a certain distance, then the user can pull one end of the pipeline, so that the bottom of the pipeline can be smoothly taken out along the roller, thereby reducing the friction between the bottom of the pipeline and the mounting plate, thereby prolonging the service life of the pipeline, and the sliding of the roller and the bottom of the pipeline can reduce the strength required by the user to pull the pipeline, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble the pipeline.
[0018] 2、The present application is through the cooperation of the positioning rod and the positioning groove, when the user needs to disassemble the connecting device of the pipeline, at this time the user only needs to insert one end of the positioning block into the second slot, then push the mounting plate to drive the clamping block to move to the left side, so that the clamping block can be connected with the clamping groove, then the user can pull the clamping block, at this time the bottom of the clamping block is no longer blocked by the limiting block in the process of rebounding, so that the bottom of the positioning rod can be connected with the positioning groove, thereby quickly realizing the fixation of the positioning block, thereby facilitating the user to quickly disassemble the connecting device of the mounting pipeline, facilitating the subsequent movement of the product, and the disassembly of the product into multiple sections also facilitates the transportation of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application together with the embodiments thereof, and explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 is the overall front view structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is the overall top view structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is the A structure enlarged view of Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 4 is the B structure enlarged view of Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 5 is the C structure enlarged view of Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 6 is the D structure enlarged view of Figure 2 .
[0026] In the figure: 1, first support column; 2, second support column; 3, first motor; 4, first ball screw; 5, first screw nut mounting block; 6, second motor; 7, second ball screw; 8, second screw nut mounting block; 9, mounting plate; 10, first placing groove; 11, second placing groove; 12, pipeline; 13, first mounting groove; 14, mounting rod; 15, roller; 16, first through groove; 17, second mounting groove; 18, fixed plate; 19, third ball screw; 20, rotating wheel; 21, screw nut sleeve; 22, sliding block; 23, sliding groove; 24, clamping groove; 25, clamping block; 26, connecting block; 27, second through groove; 28, positioning block; 29, first connecting rod; 30, second connecting rod; 31, fixed block; 32, third mounting groove; 33, positioning rod; 34, positioning groove; 35, spring; 36, support block; 37, pull block; 38, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6The application provides a connecting device of a low-temperature reheater convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a first supporting column 1, a second supporting column 2, a first motor 3, a first ball screw 4, a plurality of first screw nut mounting blocks 5, a clamping groove 24, a clamping block 25, a connecting block 26, a fixed block 31, a third mounting groove 32, a positioning rod 33, a pull block 37, a limiting block 38, a positioning groove 34, a spring 35, a supporting block 36, a second through groove 27, a positioning block 28, a first screw nut mounting block 5, a second screw nut mounting block 8, a second motor 6, a second ball screw 7, a plurality of installation plates 9, a first mounting groove 13, an installation rod 14, a plurality of rollers 15, a first through groove 16, a first placing groove 10, a second mounting groove 17, a fixed plate 18, a third ball screw 19, a rotating wheel 20, a screw nut sleeve 21, a sliding block 22, a sliding groove 23 and a mounting rod 14.A plurality of first placing grooves 10 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the plurality of mounting plates 9, a plurality of second placing grooves 11 are equidistantly arranged on the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates 9, a pipeline 12 is arranged on the top of each of the plurality of first placing grooves 10, a first connecting rod 29 is arranged on the outer wall of the first support column 1, the first connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected between the two first support columns 1, the first connecting rod 29 is threadedly connected with the first support column 1, a second connecting rod 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the second support column 2, the second connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected between the two second support columns 2, and the second connecting rod 30 is threadedly connected with the second support column 2.
[0029] When the device is installed, the user can rotate the rotating wheel 20 to drive the third ball screw 19 to rotate, so that the third ball screw 19 can drive the screw nut sleeve 21 to move upwards, at this time the screw nut sleeve 21 moves stably upwards along the sliding groove 23 through the sliding block 22, so that the mounting rod 14 can drive the roller 15 to move upwards, at this time the plurality of rollers 15 simultaneously extrude the bottom of the pipeline 12 through the first through groove 16, so that the bottom of the pipeline 12 is in contact with the roller 15, then the user can pull out the pipeline 12 to move, so as to reduce the friction between the bottom of the pipeline 12 and the mounting plate 9, thereby prolonging the service life of the pipeline 12, and when the user needs to adjust the height of the pipeline 12, the user simultaneously opens the first motor 3 and the second motor 6 to work, at this time the first ball screw 4 and the second ball screw 7 simultaneously rotate to drive the first screw nut mounting block 5 and the second screw nut mounting block 8 to move upwards, so that the pipeline 12 as a whole can be adjusted in height, thereby preventing the bottom of the pipeline 12 from being polluted and damaged by impurities, on the contrary, the user can insert the repaired and replaced pipeline 12 into the first placing groove 10 and the second placing groove 11, then the user rotates the rotating wheel 20 in the opposite direction, so that the screw nut sleeve 21 can drive the mounting rod 14 and the roller 15 to move downwards, at this time the pipeline 12 is limited by the first placing groove 10 and the second placing groove 11, and the cooperation of the first placing groove 10 and the second placing groove 11 can prevent the pipeline 12 from shaking left and right during use, at the same time, the two ends of the pipeline 12 are connected with the external heat exchanger, thereby preventing the pipeline 12 from moving forward and backward, thereby ensuring the stability of the pipeline 12 during use;
[0030] When the user needs to connect the structure installed with the pipeline 12, first, the user can threadedly connect the first supporting column 1 and the second supporting column 2 through the first connecting rod 29 and the second connecting rod 30, then the user first pulls the pull block 37 to drive the positioning rod 33 to move upwards, so that the bottom of the positioning rod 33 is extracted from the inside of the positioning groove 34, when the pull block 37 moves to the top of the limiting block 38, at this time the user rotates the pull block 37, so that the pull block 37 can be connected with the groove of the limiting block 38, thereby preventing the spring 35 from rebounding to drive the positioning rod 33 to move downwards, then the user holds the mounting plate 9, so that one end of the positioning block 28 enters the second through groove 27 first, when the outer wall of the positioning block 28 is attached to the inner wall of the second through groove 27, at this time the user pushes the mounting plate 9 to the left, thereby making the clamping block 25 at one end of the mounting plate 9 connected with the clamping groove 24, then the user pulls and rotates the pull block 37 again, so that the pull block 37 is no longer affected by the limiting block 38 in the process of descending, at this time the spring 35 rebounds to press the supporting block 36, thereby making the supporting block 36 drive the positioning rod 33 to move downwards, so that the bottom of the positioning rod 33 can enter the inside of the positioning groove 34, thereby realizing the connection between the second through groove 27 and the positioning block 28, thereby enabling the user to quickly complete the installation between the mounting plate 9, the first supporting column 1 and the second supporting column 2, then the user can install the mounting plate 9 at the top again, after the installation of the mounting plate 9 is completed, then the user can adjust the height of the roller 15, and then push the pipeline 12, so that the pipeline 12 passes through the gap between the first placing groove 10 and the second placing groove 11, the roller 15 can reduce the friction of the pipeline 12, thereby prolonging the service life of the pipeline 12, and the connecting device is convenient to install, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble and use, thereby expanding the application range of the product.
[0031] The working principle of the present application is as follows:
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 Figure 6 When the user needs to quickly disassemble the pipeline 12, at this time the user can rotate the rotating wheel 20 to drive the third ball screw 19 to rotate, thereby making the third ball screw 19 drive the screw nut sleeve 21, the mounting rod 14 and the roller 15 to move upwards, so that the whole pipeline 12 can slowly move upwards by a certain distance, then the user can pull one end of the pipeline 12, thereby making the bottom of the pipeline 12 smoothly taken out along the roller 15, thereby reducing the friction between the bottom of the pipeline 12 and the mounting plate 9, thereby prolonging the service life of the pipeline 12, and the sliding of the roller 15 and the bottom of the pipeline 12 can reduce the strength required by the user to pull the pipeline 12, thereby facilitating the user to disassemble and assemble the pipeline 12 to a certain extent.
[0033] When the user needs to disassemble the connecting device of the pipeline 12, the user only needs to insert one end of the positioning block 28 into the second through slot 27, then push the mounting plate 9 to drive the clamping block 25 to move to the left side, so that the clamping block 25 can be connected with the clamping groove 24, then the user can pull the pull block 37, at this time the bottom of the pull block 37 is no longer blocked by the limiting block 38 in the process of rebounding, so that the bottom of the positioning rod 33 can be connected with the positioning groove 34, thereby quickly fixing the positioning block 28, thereby facilitating the user to quickly disassemble the connecting device of the mounting pipeline 12, facilitating the subsequent movement of the product, and simultaneously facilitating the transportation of the product by disassembling the product into multiple sections.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or equivalent replacement of part of the technical features recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising a first support column (1); A second support column (2) is provided on one side of the first support column (1), the number of the first support columns (1) is two, and the number of the second support columns (2) is two; Its characteristics are: A first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support column (1), a first ball screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (3), a plurality of first screw nut mounting blocks (5) are equidistantly sleeved on the outside of the first ball screw (4), a second motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support column (2), a second ball screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (6), a plurality of second screw nut mounting blocks (8) are equidistantly sleeved on the outside of the second ball screw (7), a plurality of mounting plates (9) are provided at one end of the first support column (1) close to the second support column (2), a plurality of first placement grooves (10) are equidistantly opened on the top of the plurality of mounting plates (9), a plurality of second placement grooves (11) are equidistantly opened on the bottom of the plurality of mounting plates (9), a plurality of first placement grooves ( 10) A pipe (12) is provided on the top of each of the plurality of mounting plates (9); a first mounting groove (13) is provided on the bottom of each of the plurality of mounting plates (9), a mounting rod (14) is provided inside the first mounting groove (13), and a plurality of rollers (15) are equidistantly rotatably connected to the top of the mounting rod (14); a second mounting groove (17) is provided on the bottom of each of the plurality of mounting plates (9), a fixing plate (18) is fixedly connected inside the second mounting groove (17), a third ball screw (19) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (18), both ends of the third ball screw (19) pass through the fixing plate (18), a rotating wheel (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third ball screw (19), a matching screw nut sleeve (21) is sleeved on the outside of the third ball screw (19), and the top of the screw nut sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the mounting rod (14).
2. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first through slots (16) adapted to the rollers (15) are equidistantly formed on the tops of the plurality of mounting plates (9), and the first through slots (16) are connected to the first placement slots (10).
3. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw nut sleeve (21) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a slider (22), and a slide groove (23) adapted to the slider (22) is provided inside the mounting plate (9), and the screw nut sleeve (21) is slidably connected to the slide groove (23) via the slider (22).
4. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (24) is provided at one end of the first screw nut mounting block (5) close to the mounting plate (9), and a clamping block (25) adapted to the clamping groove (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (9). A connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the second screw nut mounting block (8) close to the mounting plate (9), and a second through groove (27) is provided inside the connecting block (26). A positioning block (28) adapted to the second through groove (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (9).
5. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screw nut mounting block (5) is slidably connected to the first support column (1), and the second screw nut mounting block (8) is slidably connected to the second support column (2).
6. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (29) is provided on the outer wall of the first support column (1), and the two first support columns (1) are fixedly connected via the first connecting rod (29), and the first connecting rod (29) is threadedly connected to the first support column (1). A second connecting rod (30) is provided on the outer wall of the second support column (2), and the two second support columns (2) are fixedly connected via the second connecting rod (30), and the second support column (2) is threadedly connected to the second connecting rod (30).
7. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (31), a third mounting groove (32) is provided inside the fixing block (31), a positioning rod (33) is slidably connected inside the third mounting groove (32), both ends of the positioning rod (33) pass through the fixing block (31), the bottom of the positioning rod (33) extends to the inside of the second through groove (27), a positioning groove (34) adapted to the positioning rod (33) is provided on the top of the positioning block (28), a spring (35) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (33), the outer wall of the positioning rod (33) is fixedly connected to a support block (36) slidably connected to the third mounting groove (32), the bottom of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the support block (36), and the top of the spring (35) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (31).
8. The connecting device for a low-temperature reheater that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the positioning rod (33) is rotatably connected to a pulling block (37), and the top of the fixed block (31) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two limiting blocks (38) that are compatible with the pulling block (37).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-temperature reheater convenient to disassemble and assemble
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