Air conditioner operation control method, device, equipment and storage medium
By installing a thermal oil separator on the air conditioner's compressor and adjusting the operating frequency based on temperature and environmental data, the problem of insufficient lubrication during low-temperature heating of the air conditioner is solved, reliable startup and rapid heating of the compressor are achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310648083.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When the air conditioner is heating in a low-temperature environment, insufficient lubrication of the compressor may cause wear of mechanical parts and damage the compressor.
A thermal storage oil separator is installed on the compressor of the air conditioner. By obtaining the ambient temperature of the compressor area, the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator, and combining the outdoor ambient temperature to correct the initial frequency, the operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted to reduce the outflow of lubricating oil and increase the refrigerant temperature, thereby avoiding insufficient lubrication.
It improves the heating effect of the compressor, reduces the outflow of lubricating oil, avoids compressor damage, and improves the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN116792883B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an operation control method, device, equipment and storage medium for an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] In traditional technology, when the air conditioner is heating in a low-temperature environment, in order to achieve rapid heating, the compressor will be controlled to start at a high frequency. At this time, the refrigerant and the refrigeration oil in the compressor are miscible, causing the low-temperature refrigerant to carry the refrigeration oil out of the compressor. If too much lubricating oil flows out of the compressor, it may cause insufficient lubrication of the mechanical parts in the compressor, causing wear and tear, and then damaging the compressor.
[0003] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention and does not constitute an admission that the above content is prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an operation control method, device, equipment and storage medium for an air conditioner, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when the air conditioner is started for heating, the compressor may be damaged due to insufficient lubrication.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an operation control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is provided with a compressor for adjusting the temperature of a refrigerant, and a thermal storage oil separator for separating a lubricating fluid from the refrigerant is provided at the outlet of the compressor. The method comprises the following steps:
[0006] After the compressor of the air conditioner runs at the initial frequency for a first period of time, obtaining the ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator;
[0007] Correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operating frequency;
[0008] The compressor is controlled to operate at the current operating frequency.
[0009] Optionally, the correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature includes:
[0010] When the outlet temperature is lower than a first temperature and higher than a second temperature, calculating a temperature difference between the outlet temperature and the inlet temperature, the first temperature being higher than the second temperature;
[0011] Determining a target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature;
[0012] When the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, correcting the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and a preset first frequency correction value;
[0013] When the temperature difference is less than a preset temperature threshold, the initial frequency is corrected according to the target frequency correction value and a preset second frequency correction value, and the second frequency correction threshold is less than the second frequency correction threshold.
[0014] Optionally, determining the target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature includes:
[0015] When the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature, obtaining a rated operating ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0016] A target frequency correction value is obtained by calculation according to the rated operating environment temperature and the second temperature.
[0017] Optionally, determining the target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature includes:
[0018] When the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the second temperature, the target frequency correction value is taken as the preset frequency correction value.
[0019] Optionally, the correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the current operating frequency includes:
[0020] When the outlet temperature is greater than the first temperature, the current operating frequency is taken as the preset operating frequency;
[0021] When the outlet temperature is lower than the second temperature, the current operating frequency is maintained as the initial frequency.
[0022] Optionally, after correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the current operating frequency, the method further includes:
[0023] When the current operating frequency is greater than the preset operating frequency, the current operating frequency is corrected to the preset operating frequency.
[0024] Optionally, controlling the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency includes:
[0025] When the current operating frequency is greater than or equal to the preset operating frequency, or the continuous operation time of the air conditioner is greater than the preset time, the air conditioner is controlled to operate normally.
[0026] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention further provides an operation control device for an air conditioner, the operation control device for the air conditioner comprising:
[0027] an acquisition module, configured to acquire, after the compressor of the air conditioner has been running at an initial frequency for a first period of time, an ambient temperature of an area where the compressor is located and an outlet temperature and an inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator;
[0028] a correction module, configured to correct the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operating frequency;
[0029] A control module is used to control the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency.
[0030] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also proposes an operation control device for an air conditioner, which includes: a memory, a processor, and an operation control program for an air conditioner stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the operation control program for the air conditioner is configured to implement the steps of the operation control method for the air conditioner as described above.
[0031] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also proposes a storage medium, on which an operation control program of an air conditioner is stored. When the operation control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the steps of the operation control method of the air conditioner as described above are implemented.
[0032] The present invention discloses an operation control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is provided with a compressor for adjusting the temperature of a refrigerant, and a heat storage oil separator for separating a lubricating fluid and a refrigerant is provided at the outlet of the compressor. The operation control method for the air conditioner comprises: after the compressor of the air conditioner operates at an initial frequency for a first period of time, obtaining the ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the heat storage oil separator; correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operation frequency; and controlling the compressor to operate at the current operation frequency. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is By controlling the operation of the air conditioner compressor at a lower initial frequency, after a period of time, the operating frequency of the compressor is comprehensively adjusted according to the ambient temperature around the compressor and the inlet and outlet temperatures of the thermal storage oil separator, thereby improving the heating effect of the compressor. At the same time, when the temperature is low, the refrigerant temperature is increased by releasing heat through the phase change of the thermal storage material of the thermal storage oil separator, so that the oil and the refrigerant are separated, so that the operation of the compressor can be controlled at a relatively high frequency, which can not only reduce the outflow of the compressor lubricating oil, but also increase the heating speed, avoiding the technical problem in the prior art that the compressor may be damaged due to insufficient lubrication when the air conditioner is started for heating, thereby improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner operation control device in a hardware operation environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of an operation control method for an air conditioner according to the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of an operation control method of an air conditioner of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 1. It is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the operation control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of an operation control device for an air conditioner according to the present invention.
[0038] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air conditioner operation control device in the hardware operation environment involved in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the operation control device of the air conditioner may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and optionally the user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or a stable non-volatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), such as a disk storage. The memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
[0042] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 1The structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation on the operation control device of the air conditioner, and may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the memory 1005 as a storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an operation control program of the air conditioner.
[0044] exist Figure 1 In the operation control device of the air conditioner shown, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with the network server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with the user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the operation control device of the air conditioner of the present invention can be set in the operation control device of the air conditioner, and the operation control device of the air conditioner calls the operation control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the operation control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] The embodiment of the present invention provides an operation control method of an air conditioner, referring to Figure 2 , Figure 2 FIG1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of an operation control method for an air conditioner according to the present invention.
[0046] In this embodiment, the operation control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
[0047] Step S10: After the compressor of the air conditioner runs at an initial frequency for a first period of time, the outdoor ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator are obtained.
[0048] It should be noted that the execution subject of this embodiment may be the air conditioner device, which has functions such as data processing, data communication, and program execution. The air conditioner device may be a controller for a multi-split air conditioner. Of course, other devices with similar functions may also be used, and this implementation condition does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0049] It is worth noting that the air conditioner in this embodiment refers to an air conditioner variable frequency system or a heat pump variable frequency system, which can realize the function of adjusting parameters such as air temperature, humidity, cleanliness and air flow rate in the room, including but not limited to cooling, heating, defrosting and fresh air circulation modes.
[0050] It should be noted that the reference Figure 3The air conditioner in this embodiment includes: a compressor 1, a thermal storage oil separator 2, a four-way valve 3, an outdoor heat exchanger 4, a throttling element 5, an indoor heat exchanger 6, an indoor fan 7, an outdoor fan 8, a vapor-liquid separator 9, an oil return capillary 10 and a filter 11, wherein the output end of the compressor 1 is connected to the input end of the thermal storage oil separator 2, and the output end of the thermal storage oil separator 2 is connected to the indoor heat exchanger 6 or the outdoor heat exchanger 4 through the four-way valve 3. In the heating mode, the output end of the thermal storage oil separator 2 is connected to the indoor heat exchanger 6 or the outdoor heat exchanger 4 through the four-way valve. 3 is connected to the indoor heat exchanger 6; in the cooling mode or the defrosting mode, the output end of the thermal storage oil separator 2 is connected to the outdoor heat exchanger 4 through the four-way valve 3, wherein the indoor fan 7 is installed at the indoor heat exchanger 6, and the outdoor fan 8 is installed at the outdoor heat exchanger 4. The return oil capillary 10 is connected to the thermal storage oil separator 2 through the filter 11. The thermal storage oil separator in this embodiment can be a filter-type oil separator with heat storage material, or can be a packing type, a centrifugal type, a washing type, etc., and this embodiment does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0051] In the specific implementation, when the air conditioner is in heating operation, the refrigerant is compressed by the compressor to obtain high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant. The high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant is transported to the indoor heat exchanger through the four-way valve for condensation and heat dissipation. After the indoor heat exchanger exchanges heat with the indoor environment, medium-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant is obtained. Then, through throttling elements such as the electronic expansion valve and the main capillary tube, low-pressure and medium-temperature refrigerant is obtained, which is transported to the outdoor heat exchanger for evaporation to obtain low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant. Finally, it flows back to the compressor through the four-way valve to complete a single heating process.
[0052] It can be understood that this embodiment can distinguish different starting frequencies and durations according to the ambient temperature and exhaust temperature of the area where the compressor is located. The temperature is increased by the self-heating of the compressor at low frequency operation, thereby separating the oil and the refrigerant. The refrigeration oil returns to the compressor through the oil separator, but the above process will cause the starting process to take too long, the heating effect is slow, and the user experience is poor; or additional auxiliary electric heating is added to the exhaust port to increase the exhaust temperature. The electric heating situation of the exhaust is increased to increase the temperature of the refrigerant and the refrigeration oil, so that the electric heating power consumption of the refrigeration oil separation is large, and long-term use will increase a lot of energy consumption. At the same time, it is necessary to increase the electronic control components, which increases the risk of failure.
[0053] In addition, the solubility characteristics of the lubricating oil and refrigerant mixture are related to temperature. Generally speaking, the higher the temperature of the lubricating oil and refrigerant mixture, the lower the solubility. Therefore, if the outlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator is higher, it can indicate to a certain extent that the solubility of the lubricating oil and the refrigerant is lower, and the less lubricating oil is carried out of the compressor. Therefore, this embodiment applies heat to the refrigerant flowing out of the compressor through the thermal storage oil separator, further heating the refrigerant, reducing the solubility of the refrigerant and the lubricating oil, and thus reducing the outflow of lubricating oil.
[0054] In a specific implementation, the initial frequency can be the lowest frequency supported by the air conditioner compressor, generally 30-60HZ, and the first duration ranges from 30s to 90s. In this embodiment, the first duration can be set to 60s, and this embodiment does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0055] It should be noted that the ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located refers to the outdoor ambient temperature, which can be collected by a temperature collection device installed on the outdoor heat exchanger, or by a temperature collection device on the outer casing of the air conditioner. The temperature collection device can be a temperature sensor or a temperature sensing package, or other equipment that can realize the temperature collection function. This embodiment does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0056] In a specific implementation, the outlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator can be collected by the temperature sensor between the compressor and the thermal storage oil separator, and the inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator can be collected through the refrigerant pipe installed between the thermal storage oil separator and the four-way valve.
[0057] Step S20: Correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operating frequency.
[0058] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the solubility of the mixture of lubricating oil and refrigerant can be determined by first judging the temperature range in which the outlet temperature is located. If the temperature range in which the outlet temperature is located is high, it means that the solubility is low, and the initial frequency of the compressor can be increased or the operation of the air conditioner can be controlled normally; if the temperature range in which the outlet temperature is located is moderate, it means that the solubility is low, and the initial frequency of the compressor can only be increased appropriately to avoid insufficient lubrication due to high-frequency operation of the compressor, which may lead to damage to the compressor; if the temperature range in which the outlet temperature is located is extremely low, it is necessary to maintain the compressor running at the initial frequency to increase the overall refrigerant temperature.
[0059] In this embodiment, if the outlet temperature is in a moderate temperature range, it is necessary to increase the operating frequency of the compressor while ensuring that the lubricating oil does not flow out too much. Therefore, when adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor, the outdoor ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator can be combined to obtain the current operating frequency of the compressor.
[0060] Step S30: controlling the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency.
[0061] It is understandable that when controlling the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency, it is necessary to ensure that the current operating frequency does not exceed the rated operating frequency of the compressor to avoid damaging the compressor.
[0062] This embodiment controls the operation of the air conditioner compressor at a lower initial frequency. After a period of time, the operating frequency of the compressor is comprehensively adjusted according to the ambient temperature around the compressor and the inlet and outlet temperatures of the thermal storage oil separator, thereby improving the heating effect of the compressor. At the same time, when the temperature is low, the operation of the compressor is controlled at a relatively low frequency to reduce the outflow of lubricating oil, thereby avoiding the technical problem in the prior art that the compressor may be damaged due to insufficient lubrication when the air conditioner is started for heating, thereby improving the user experience.
[0063] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 FIG2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of an operation control method for an air conditioner according to the present invention.
[0064] Based on the above first embodiment, in this embodiment, step S20 includes:
[0065] Step S201: when the outlet temperature is lower than a first temperature and higher than a second temperature, calculating a temperature difference between the outlet temperature and the inlet temperature, the first temperature being higher than the second temperature.
[0066] It should be noted that the value range of the first temperature can be 50575°C, and the value range of the second temperature can be 10525°C. In this embodiment, the first temperature is 60°C and the second temperature is 20°C as an example for description.
[0067] It can be understood that the temperature difference between the outlet temperature and the inlet temperature refers to the outlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator minus the inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator.
[0068] Step S202: Determine a target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature.
[0069] It should be noted that since the temperature range of the outlet temperature is moderate, the initial frequency of the compressor will be appropriately increased. In this process, considering the influence of the outdoor ambient temperature on the solubility of the lubricating oil and refrigerant mixture, the frequency correction value for adjusting the compressor operating frequency can be determined by the outdoor ambient temperature. In this embodiment, the target frequency correction value is positively correlated with the outdoor ambient temperature, that is, the higher the outdoor ambient temperature, the larger the target frequency correction value; the lower the outdoor ambient temperature, the smaller the target frequency correction value. In this embodiment, the target frequency correction value can range from 1 to 1.5.
[0070] Furthermore, in order to accurately calculate the target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature, step S202 includes:
[0071] When the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature, obtaining a rated operating ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0072] A target frequency correction value is obtained by calculation according to the rated operating environment temperature and the second temperature.
[0073] It is understandable that the rated operating ambient temperature of the air conditioner refers to the maximum ambient temperature operating range in which the air conditioner can operate, that is, the maximum temperature at which the air conditioner can operate normally.
[0074] In a specific implementation, if the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 20°C, the formula for calculating the target frequency correction value is:
[0075]
[0076] Among them, β refers to the target frequency correction value, T4 refers to the outdoor ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located, and T4 max Refers to the rated operating ambient temperature, and K2 refers to the second temperature.
[0077] In addition, if the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the second temperature, the target frequency correction value is set to the preset frequency correction value. In this embodiment, the preset frequency correction value is 1, which is the minimum value of the target frequency correction value.
[0078] Step S203: When the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, correcting the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and a preset first frequency correction value.
[0079] It should be understood that the preset temperature threshold is used to determine the temperature range of the outlet temperature and the inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator, thereby enabling more accurate adjustment of the compressor operating frequency.
[0080] In a specific implementation, the specific formula for correcting the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and the preset first frequency correction value is:
[0081] Fr2=Fr1*α1*β
[0082] Among them, Fr2 refers to the corrected initial frequency, that is, the current operating frequency of the compressor, Fr2 refers to the initial frequency, α1 refers to the preset first frequency correction value, and its value range is greater than 1, and β refers to the target frequency correction value.
[0083] Step S204 : When the temperature difference is less than a preset temperature threshold, correcting the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and a preset second frequency correction value, and the second frequency correction threshold is less than the second frequency correction threshold.
[0084] In a specific implementation, the specific formula for correcting the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and the preset second frequency correction value is:
[0085] Fr2=Fr1*α2*β
[0086] Among them, Fr2 refers to the corrected initial frequency, that is, the current operating frequency of the compressor, Fr2 refers to the initial frequency, α2 refers to the preset second frequency correction value, and its value range is greater than 1, and the preset second frequency correction value is less than the preset first frequency correction value, and β refers to the target frequency correction value.
[0087] Furthermore, in the above calculation, there may be a situation where the current operating frequency obtained after correction is greater than the rated operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor in the current state. Therefore, when the current operating frequency is greater than the preset operating frequency, the current operating frequency can be corrected to the preset operating frequency. The preset operating frequency refers to the rated operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor in the current operating state. The preset operating frequency is related to the current operating mode of the air conditioner, the air conditioner model and the operating parameters.
[0088] In addition, if the outlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator is greater than the first temperature of 60°C, it indicates that the temperature of the mixture of refrigerant and lubricating oil is higher and the solubility is lower, and the probability of damage to the compressor is lower. Therefore, the air conditioner can be controlled to operate normally according to the mode and parameters set by the user.
[0089] If the outlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator is lower than the second temperature of 20°C, it indicates that the temperature of the mixture of refrigerant and lubricating oil is too low, and the lubricating oil may even freeze. At this time, if the compressor is high frequency, the probability of damage to the compressor is extremely high. The current operating frequency of the compressor can be maintained at the initial frequency for a period of time, and then its outlet temperature can be detected to see if it meets the frequency modulation conditions. Therefore, in this embodiment, after the air conditioner is started, the air conditioner control method described above can be executed at intervals to avoid damage to the air conditioner compressor.
[0090] In addition, considering that when the air conditioner is running the heating function at low temperature, it is affected by the low outdoor temperature environment, and the outdoor heat exchanger may be frosted. In the initial startup, the refrigerant temperature output by the compressor is not high. At this time, the refrigerant at the compressor outlet can be reheated through the heat storage oil separator to improve the defrosting efficiency.
[0091] Among them, the defrost mode of the air conditioner means that the air conditioner is in a low temperature environment. Because the air conditioner is heating, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger of the outdoor unit is low, resulting in frost. At this time, by reversing the four-way valve, the outdoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, thereby increasing the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger, which is similar to the heating mode. At this time, the outdoor heat exchanger is a condenser and the indoor heat exchanger is an evaporator.
[0092] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the air conditioner can meet the user's heating needs, when the current operating frequency of the air conditioner's compressor is greater than or equal to the preset frequency threshold, or the continuous operation time of the air conditioner is greater than the preset time, the air conditioner can be controlled to operate normally according to the mode, parameters and duration set by the user to meet the user's heating needs.
[0093] In this embodiment, by increasing the inlet temperature, outlet temperature and T4 correction coefficient of the thermal storage oil separator, multi-parameter coupling control adjustment can not only ensure the reliable startup of the compressor, but also shorten the startup phase duration according to actual parameters, realize rapid heating of the air conditioner, and improve the user experience.
[0094] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing an operation control program for an air conditioner. When the operation control program for the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the steps of the operation control method for the air conditioner described above are implemented.
[0095] Since the storage medium adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0096] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a first embodiment of an operation control device for an air conditioner according to the present invention.
[0097] like Figure 5 As shown, the operation control device of the air conditioner proposed in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0098] The acquisition module 10 is configured to acquire the ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator after the compressor of the air conditioner runs at an initial frequency for a first period of time.
[0099] The correction module 20 is configured to correct the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operating frequency.
[0100] The control module 30 is configured to control the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency.
[0101] In one embodiment, the correction module 20 is further used to calculate the temperature difference between the outlet temperature and the inlet temperature when the outlet temperature is less than the first temperature and greater than the second temperature, and the first temperature is greater than the second temperature; determine the target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature; when the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, correct the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and the preset first frequency correction value; when the temperature difference is less than the preset temperature threshold, correct the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and the preset second frequency correction value, and the second frequency correction threshold is less than the second frequency correction threshold.
[0102] In one embodiment, the correction module 20 is further configured to obtain a rated operating ambient temperature of the air conditioner when the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature; and calculate a target frequency correction value based on the rated operating ambient temperature and the second temperature.
[0103] In one embodiment, the correction module 20 is further configured to take the target frequency correction value as a preset frequency correction value when the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than a second temperature.
[0104] In one embodiment, the correction module 20 is further configured to take the current operating frequency as the preset operating frequency when the outlet temperature is greater than the first temperature; and maintain the current operating frequency as the initial frequency when the outlet temperature is less than the second temperature.
[0105] In one embodiment, the correction module 20 is further configured to correct the current operating frequency to the preset operating frequency when the current operating frequency is greater than the preset operating frequency.
[0106] In one embodiment, the control module 30 is further configured to control the air conditioner to operate normally when the current operating frequency is greater than or equal to a preset operating frequency, or when the continuous operation time of the air conditioner is greater than a preset time.
[0107] The present embodiment discloses an operation control method for an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner is provided with a compressor for adjusting the temperature of a refrigerant, and a heat storage oil separator for separating a lubricating fluid and a refrigerant is provided at the outlet of the compressor. The operation control method for the air conditioner comprises: after the compressor of the air conditioner operates at an initial frequency for a first period of time, obtaining the ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the heat storage oil separator; correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operation frequency; and controlling the compressor to operate at the current operation frequency. The present embodiment controls the operation of the air conditioner compressor at a lower initial frequency, and after a period of time, comprehensively adjusts the operating frequency of the compressor according to the ambient temperature around the compressor and the inlet and outlet temperatures of the heat storage oil separator, thereby improving the heating effect of the compressor. At the same time, when the temperature is low, the operation of the compressor is controlled at a relatively low frequency to reduce the outflow of lubricating oil, thereby avoiding the technical problem in the prior art that the compressor may be damaged due to insufficient lubrication when the air conditioner is started for heating, thereby improving the user experience.
[0108] It should be understood that the above is only an example and does not constitute any limitation to the technical solution of the present invention. In specific applications, those skilled in the art can make settings as needed, and the present invention does not impose any limitation on this.
[0109] It should be noted that the workflow described above is merely illustrative and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In practical applications, technicians in this field can select part or all of it according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme, and no limitation is made here.
[0110] In addition, for technical details not fully described in this embodiment, reference can be made to the operation control method of the air conditioner provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.
[0111] In addition, it should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or system comprising the element.
[0112] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0113] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform, or of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better embodiment. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as a read-only memory (ROM) / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.
[0114] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling the operation of an air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner is provided with a compressor for adjusting the temperature of the refrigerant, and a heat storage oil separator for separating the lubricating fluid and the refrigerant is provided at the outlet of the compressor. The operation control method of the air conditioner includes: After the compressor of the air conditioner runs at the initial frequency for a first period of time, obtaining the outdoor ambient temperature of the area where the compressor is located and the outlet temperature and inlet temperature of the thermal storage oil separator; Correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operating frequency; and The compressor is controlled to operate at the current operating frequency.
2. The operation control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The modifying the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature includes: When the outlet temperature is lower than a first temperature and higher than a second temperature, calculating a temperature difference between the outlet temperature and the inlet temperature, the first temperature being higher than the second temperature; Determining a target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature; When the temperature difference is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, correcting the initial frequency according to the target frequency correction value and a preset first frequency correction value; and When the temperature difference is less than a preset temperature threshold, the initial frequency is corrected according to the target frequency correction value and a preset second frequency correction value, where the preset second frequency correction value is less than the preset first frequency correction value.
3. The operation control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining of the target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature includes: When the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature, obtaining a rated operating ambient temperature of the air conditioner, where the rated operating ambient temperature refers to a maximum ambient temperature range in which the air conditioner can operate; and A target frequency correction value is obtained by calculation according to the rated operating environment temperature and the second temperature.
4. The operation control method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein: The determining of the target frequency correction value corresponding to the outdoor ambient temperature includes: When the outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the second temperature, the target frequency correction value is taken as the preset frequency correction value.
5. The operation control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The correcting the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the current operating frequency includes: When the outlet temperature is greater than the first temperature, taking the current operating frequency as the preset operating frequency; and When the outlet temperature is lower than the second temperature, the current operating frequency is maintained as the initial frequency.
6. The operation control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: After the initial frequency is corrected according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the current operating frequency, the method further includes: When the current operating frequency is greater than the preset operating frequency, the current operating frequency is corrected to the preset operating frequency.
7. The operation control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The controlling the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency includes: When the current operating frequency is greater than or equal to the preset operating frequency, or the continuous operation time of the air conditioner is greater than the preset time, the air conditioner is controlled to operate normally.
8. An operation control device for an air conditioner, characterized in that: The operation control device of the air conditioner comprises: an acquisition module, configured to acquire, after the compressor of the air conditioner has been running at an initial frequency for a first period of time, an outdoor ambient temperature of an area where the compressor is located and an outlet temperature and an inlet temperature of a thermal storage oil separator; a correction module, configured to correct the initial frequency according to the outlet temperature, the inlet temperature, and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain a current operating frequency; A control module is used to control the compressor to operate at the current operating frequency.
9. An operation control device for an air conditioner, characterized in that: The operation control device of the air conditioner includes: a memory, a processor, and an operation control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the operation control program of the air conditioner is configured to implement the operation control method of the air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores an operation control program for the air conditioner, and when the operation control program for the air conditioner is executed by the processor, the operation control method for the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner
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Oil return control method, device and equipment, air conditioning system and storage medium
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