Laser-based sheet positioning and storage device

Abstract

The application provides a laser-based plate positioning and storage device, which comprises a workbench, a clamping mechanism for fixing the plate is installed on the workbench, a driving mechanism is installed on the workbench, a storage mechanism for storing the cut plate is installed on the workbench, and a buffer mechanism for protecting the plate is installed on the storage mechanism; when the plate needs to be cut, the second rack is engaged with the first gear, the first gear is slidingly connected with the second gear, the second gear is engaged with the first rack, and therefore the clamping plate is driven to slide, at this time, the top end of the plate can be placed on the placing plate, the pedal is loosened, the pedal slides upward under the elastic force of the first spring, the clamping plate also slides, and therefore the plate can be fixed, the laser cutting machine can be used for positioning and cutting the plate, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of plate laser cutting, and particularly relates to a plate positioning and storage device based on laser. BACKGROUND

[0002] Laser cutting is to heat workpieces by using a laser beam with high energy density, so that the temperature rapidly rises, the boiling point of the material is reached in a very short time, the material starts to vaporize, and steam is formed. The steam has a very high ejection speed, and a cut is formed on the material while the steam is ejected. Laser cutting technology is widely used in various fields such as construction and home decoration. Plate cutting is an important process means. In the existing plate processing industry, most of the plates are cut by laser cutting technology.

[0003] However, when cutting plates by laser, the following technical problems mainly exist: a. The plates are directly placed on the workbench, and the positioning accuracy is not high when the cutting machine positions the plates. Meanwhile, it is not convenient to fix the plates, which leads to inaccurate plate cutting position; b. The shapes of the plates cut by laser are different. If the corners of the plates collide, the shape of the plates will be damaged, which is not conducive to the storage of the plates. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the application provides a plate positioning and storage device based on laser.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problems is:

[0006] A plate positioning and storage device based on laser, comprising a workbench, wherein a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism are installed on the workbench.

[0007] The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate, a placing frame is formed in the clamping plate, two first sliding grooves are formed in the workbench, installation plates are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the clamping plate, the installation plates are in sliding connection with the first sliding grooves, and a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the workbench.

[0008] The driving mechanism comprises a mounting groove, the mounting groove is formed in the workbench, a first sliding rod located in the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the workbench, a pedal is in sliding connection with the first sliding rod, a first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, a second rack (305) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pedal, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the workbench, a first gear is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating rod, and the second rack and the first gear are in meshing connection.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the workbench, an end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is slidably connected with the first gear and the conveyor belt.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, an end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, the first rack is meshed with the second gear, and the workbench is rollingly connected with the ball.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the workbench is provided with a storage mechanism, the workbench is fixedly connected with two sliding plates, the two sliding plates are slidably connected with the placing box, the bottom end of the clamping plate is in a stepped structure, and the length of the placing box is greater than the length of the placing frame.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top end of the placing box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, a second sliding groove is formed in the connecting rod, and a clamping plate is slidably connected to the second sliding groove.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the side wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, a second spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, a clamping groove is formed in the connecting plate, and the end of the clamping plate is clamped with the clamping groove.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the storage mechanism is provided with a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer groove, the buffer groove is formed in the placing box, a buffer rod is fixedly connected to the buffer groove, and an installation rod is slidably connected to the buffer rod.

[0016] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, the side wall of the installation rod is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and a third spring is sleeved on the installation rod.

[0017] As a preferred scheme of the embodiment, a collecting frame is slidably connected in the placing box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the collecting frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0019] (1) The laser-based plate positioning and storage device is provided with a clamping mechanism on the workbench. When the plate needs to be cut, the pedal is stepped to make the clamping plate slide on the workbench, the plate is placed on the placing plate, the pedal is loosened to make the clamping plate slide, and the plate is clamped and fixed, so that the laser cutting machine can position and cut the plate, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0020] (2) The laser-based plate positioning and storage device, a storage mechanism is installed on the workbench, after the plate is cut, the sliding of the clamping plate can drive the placement box to slide, so that the cut plate can fall into the placement box without touching by hand, and the cut plate can be placed conveniently.

[0021] (3) The laser-based plate positioning and storage device, a buffer mechanism is installed on the storage mechanism, when the plate falls into the placement box, the filter screen can buffer the falling plate under the elastic force of the third spring, so that the cut plate is not damaged due to falling and touching, and the filter screen can be protected to avoid deformation, and the dust generated during cutting can fall into the collection frame through the filter screen, so that the dust can be collected and treated conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and are meant to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the application.

[0023] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the laser-based plate positioning and storage device provided by the application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 2 The structure of A part shown in the figure is enlarged and shown in the figure. Figure 1

[0025] Figure 3 The connection structure schematic diagram of the pedal, the first rack, the workbench, the first gear and the second gear of the application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 4 The connection structure schematic diagram of the sliding plate, the first rack, the workbench, the first rotating rod and the first gear of the application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Figure 5 The structure of B part shown in the figure is enlarged and shown in the figure. Figure 4

[0028] Figure 6 The structure of C part shown in the figure is enlarged and shown in the figure. Figure 4

[0029] The connection structure schematic diagram of the clamping plate, the ball and the workbench of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 7

[0030] The connection structure schematic diagram of the mounting plate, the connecting rod, the connecting plate, the placement box and the storage frame of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 8

[0031] The structure of D part shown in the figure is enlarged and shown in the figure. Figure 9 Figure 8 ​​​The enlarged schematic view of the D part structure.

[0032] As shown in the figure: 1, workbench; 2, clamping mechanism; 201, clamping plate; 202, placing frame; 203, placing plate; 204, first sliding groove; 205, mounting plate; 3, driving mechanism; 301, pedal; 302, mounting groove; 303, first rack; 304, first sliding rod; 305, second rack; 306, first gear; 307, second gear; 308, conveyor belt; 309, first spring; 310, first rotating rod; 311, second rotating rod; 312, ball; 4, storage mechanism; 401, sliding plate; 402, placing box; 403, connecting plate; 404, clamping plate; 405, connecting rod; 406, clamping groove; 407, second spring; 408, limiting rod; 409, second sliding groove; 5, buffer mechanism; 501, handle; 502, collecting frame; 503, filter screen; 504, mounting rod; 505, buffer rod; 506, third spring; 507, buffer groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of plate positioning based on laser-based storage device, specifically including workbench 1, clamping mechanism 2 is installed on workbench 1 to the plate is fixed, workbench 1 is installed with driving mechanism 3. Clamping mechanism 2 specifically includes clamping plate 201, workbench 1 is slidably connected with clamping plate 201, and placing frame 202 is opened in clamping plate 201, two first sliding grooves 204 are opened in workbench 1, and the two side walls of clamping plate 201 are fixedly connected with mounting plate 205, and mounting plate 205 is slidably connected with first sliding groove 204. The top of workbench 1 is fixedly connected with placing plate 203. Driving mechanism 3 specifically includes installation slot 302, and installation slot 302 is opened in workbench 1, and first slide rod 304 is fixedly connected in installation slot 302 in workbench 1, and pedal 301 is slidably connected on first slide rod 304. First spring 309 is sleeved on first slide rod 304, the top of pedal 301 is fixedly connected with second rack 305, workbench 1 is rotatably connected with first rotating rod 310, the end of first rotating rod 310 is fixedly connected with first gear 306, and the second rack 305 is engaged with first gear 306. Workbench 1 is rotatably connected with second rotating rod 311, and the end of second rotating rod 311 is fixedly connected with second gear 307, and second gear 307 is slidably connected with conveyor belt 308 on first gear 306, the end of mounting plate 205 is fixedly connected with first rack 303, and first rack 303 is engaged with second gear 307, and workbench 1 is rotatably connected with ball 312.

[0035] In the embodiment, when the plate needs to be cut, pedal 301 can be stepped, because the side wall of pedal 301 is fixedly connected with second rack 305, and second rack 305 is engaged with first gear 306, because first gear 306 and second gear 307 are slidably connected with conveyor belt 308, and second gear 307 is engaged with first rack 303, so as to drive clamping plate 201 to slide, at this time, the top of the plate can be placed on placing plate 203, pedal 301 is loosened, under the elastic force of first spring 309, pedal 301 will slide upwards, and clamping plate 201 will slide, so as to fix the plate, facilitate laser cutting machine to position and cut the plate, simple and convenient to operate, workbench 1 is rotatably connected with ball 312, which facilitates the sliding of clamping plate 201 on workbench 1, and reduces friction.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9As shown, the workbench 1 is provided with a storage mechanism 4 for storing the cut plates, and the storage mechanism 4 specifically comprises two sliding plates 401 fixedly connected to the workbench 1, and a placing box 402 slidably connected to the two sliding plates 401. The bottom end of the clamping plate 201 is in a stepped structure, and the length of the placing box 402 is greater than that of the placing frame 202.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the plate is cut, it will fall into the placing frame 202. Since the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with two sliding plates 401, the placing box 402 is slidably connected to the sliding plates 401. Since the top side wall of the placing box 402 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 403, and the mounting plate 205 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 405, the connecting plate 403 and the connecting rod 405 are connected through the clamping plate 404. Therefore, when the clamping plate 201 slides, the placing box 402 will also slide. The top end of the clamping plate 201 will drop the cut plate into the placing box 402 without the need to touch it by hand, so as to prevent the cut plate from being hot and causing harm to the hand, facilitate the collection and placement of the plate, and ensure that the length of the placing box 402 is greater than that of the placing frame 202, so that the cut plate can fall into the placing box 402. Since the connecting plate 403 and the connecting rod 405 are connected through the clamping plate 404, when it is necessary to remove the placing frame 202 for cleaning, the placing box 402 can be slid out by stepping on the pedal 301, and then the clamping plate 404 is pressed by hand to slide out of the clamping groove 406. At this time, the placing box 402 can be removed, and the operation is simple.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the buffering mechanism 5 for protecting the plate is installed on the storage mechanism 4, and the buffering mechanism 5 specifically comprises a buffering groove 507, the buffering groove 507 is arranged on the placing box 402, the buffering rod 505 located in the buffering groove 507 is fixedly connected to the placing box 402, the mounting rod 504 is slidably connected to the buffering rod 505, the side wall of the mounting rod 504 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 503, the third spring 506 is sleeved on the mounting rod 504, the collecting frame 502 is slidably connected in the placing box 402, and the handle 501 is fixedly connected to the collecting frame 502. In the embodiment, when the cut plate falls into the placing box 402, the filter screen 503 is slidably connected to the placing box 402, and when the cut plate falls, the third spring 506 can buffer the cut plate to prevent the cut plate from being deformed due to falling and touching, and can also prevent the filter screen 503 from being deformed due to the falling of the plate. Since the collecting frame 502 is slidably connected to the placing box 402, the sundries generated during the cutting of the plate can fall into the collecting frame 502 through the filter screen 503, which is convenient for centralized processing. The handle 501 is fixedly connected to the collecting frame 502, and the collecting frame can be pulled out through the handle 501, which is more convenient to use.

[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-exemplified embodiments and that the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments should therefore be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being defined by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and it is therefore intended that all changes and modifications that fall within the meaning and range of equivalency of the elements of the claims are encompassed by the application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A laser-based plate positioning and storing device comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism (3); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a clamping plate (201), the clamping plate (201) is provided with a placing frame (202), the workbench (1) is provided with two first sliding grooves (204), the two side walls of the clamping plate (201) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (205), the mounting plates (205) are slidably connected with the first sliding grooves (204), and the top end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (203); The driving mechanism (3) comprises a mounting groove (302), the workbench (1) is provided with the mounting groove (302), the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod (304) located in the mounting groove (302), the first sliding rod (304) is slidably connected with a pedal (301), the first sliding rod (304) is sleeved with a first spring (309), the top end of the pedal (301) is fixedly connected with a second rack (305), the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (310), the end of the first rotating rod (310) is fixedly connected with a first gear (306), and the second rack (305) is engaged with the first gear (306). The workbench (1) is provided with a storage mechanism (4), the storage mechanism (4) comprises two sliding plates (401), the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding plates (401), the two sliding plates (401) are slidably connected with placing boxes (402), the bottom end of the clamping plate (201) is in a stepped structure, the length of the placing box (402) is greater than that of the placing frame (202), the top end of the mounting plate (205) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (405), the top end of the placing box (402) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (403), the connecting rod (405) and the connecting plate (403) are fixedly connected, the connecting rod (405) is provided with a second sliding groove (409), and the second sliding groove (409) is slidably connected with a clamping plate (404).

2. The laser-based sheet positioning and stowage device of claim 1, wherein: The workbench (1) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (311), the end of the second rotating rod (311) is fixedly connected with a second gear (307), and the second gear (307) is slidably connected with a conveyor belt (308) and the first gear (306).

3. The laser-based sheet positioning and stowage device of claim 2, wherein: The end of the mounting plate (205) is fixedly connected with a first rack (303), the first rack (303) is engaged with the second gear (307), and the workbench (1) is rollingly connected with a ball (312).

4. The laser-based sheet positioning and stowage device of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the clamping plate (404) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (408), the limiting rod (408) is sleeved with a second spring (407), the connecting plate (403) is provided with a clamping groove (406), and the end of the clamping plate (404) is clamped in the clamping groove (406).

5. The laser-based sheet positioning and stowage device of claim 1, wherein: The accommodating mechanism (4) is provided with a buffer mechanism (5), the buffer mechanism (5) comprises a buffer groove (507), the buffer groove (507) is formed on the placing box (402), the buffer rod (505) is fixedly connected on the placing box (402) and located in the buffer groove (507), and the mounting rod (504) is slidably connected on the buffer rod (505).

6. The laser-based sheet positioning and stowage device of claim 5, wherein: The side wall of the mounting rod (504) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (503), and the third spring (506) is sleeved on the mounting rod (504).

7. The laser-based sheet positioning and stowage device of claim 6, wherein: The collecting frame (502) is slidably connected in the placing box (402), and the handle (501) is fixedly connected on the collecting frame (502).

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