Anti-floating deep buried water tank

By installing an automatic water replenishment system with connecting pipes and piston springs at the bottom of the water tank, the problem of deformation of deeply buried water tanks due to buoyancy is solved, and the stability and protection of anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tanks are achieved.

CN116856526BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06INVESTMENT BRANCH OF CHINA RAILWAY SEVENTH BUREAU GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310932398.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-27
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing deep-buried water tanks are easily affected by buoyancy when the groundwater level changes, which can cause them to deform or float. There is a lack of effective anti-buoyancy measures.

Method used

A connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank. Inside the connecting pipe are a piston and a spring. The piston is automatically moved to the water replenishment point by the weight of the water tank and the pressure difference between the inside and outside, so as to connect the water supply device for automatic water replenishment and balance the buoyancy.

Benefits of technology

The automatic water replenishment mechanism effectively prevents the water tank from floating, maintains stability, avoids deformation and damage, and adapts to changes in groundwater level.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of deep-buried water tanks, in particular to an anti-floating deep-buried water tank which comprises a water tank body and an anti-floating device; the anti-floating device comprises a communication pipe arranged horizontally at the bottom of the water tank body, one end of the communication pipe is communicated with the inside space of the water tank body, and the other end is communicated with the outside space of the water tank body; a piston is arranged in the communication pipe and used for plugging the end of the communication pipe communicated with the outside space of the water tank body; one end of the piston is connected with a first spring; under the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water tank body, the piston moves axially along the communication pipe and drives the first spring to stretch and contract; a water supplement point is arranged in the communication pipe; when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 ‑F 浮= M, the piston moves axially along the communication pipe to the water supplement point and is connected with a water supply device, the inside space of the water tank body is automatically supplemented with water, the pressure in the water tank is automatically regulated, and in turn, the water tank is prevented from floating up and being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of deep-buried water tank technology, and in particular to an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. Background Technology

[0002] Deep-buried water tanks are a common type of water supply and drainage facility. These tanks, buried deep underground, are often used to collect and store wastewater for centralized discharge. Currently, deep-buried water tanks are commonly made of fiberglass, metal, precast concrete, or cast-in-place reinforced concrete. The water storage capacity and geometric dimensions can be customized to meet specific needs.

[0003] These types of water tanks are often buried deep underground, firstly to save space, and secondly to utilize gravity for convenient wastewater collection. However, due to significant fluctuations in the water level inside the tank, and sometimes even when the tank is empty, they are susceptible to the influence of groundwater. For example, during the rainy season or in southern regions, rising groundwater levels can exert a significant buoyancy on the tank, often resulting in instances where the tank is squeezed and deformed or floats to the surface.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an improved technical solution that addresses the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank to solve or alleviate the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank includes a tank body and an anti-buoyancy device;

[0008] The anti-buoyancy device includes a connecting pipe horizontally installed at the bottom of the water tank body, one end of which is connected to the inner space of the water tank body, and the other end of which is connected to the outer space of the water tank body.

[0009] A piston is installed inside the connecting pipe to seal the end of the connecting pipe that connects to the outer space of the water tank body.

[0010] One end of the piston is connected to a first spring. Under the action of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water tank, the piston moves axially along the connecting pipe and drives the first spring to extend and contract.

[0011] A water supply point is provided in the connecting pipe, when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 -F 浮= When M is reached, the piston moves axially along the connecting pipe to the water replenishment point and connects to the water supply device to automatically replenish the inner space of the water tank.

[0012] In the formula: F 深埋水罐 To prevent the self-weight of the buoyancy-resistant deep-buried water tank, F水 To resist the gravity of the water inside the floating, deeply buried water tank, F 浮 The buoyancy force borne by the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is M, which is a constant and 0 ≤ M < F. 深埋水罐 .

[0013] As described above, in a preferred embodiment of an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the anti-buoyancy device further includes a sliding marker disposed in the connecting pipe and located between the piston and the water replenishment point;

[0014] The end of the slider away from the piston is connected to a second spring. Under the action of the piston, the slider moves axially along the connecting pipe and compresses the second spring.

[0015] After the piston drives the slider to move axially along the connecting pipe to the water replenishment point, the water supply device is connected and automatically replenishes water to the inner space of the water tank.

[0016] In the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank described above, preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is disposed on the bottom side wall of the water tank body and connected to the inner space of the water tank body, and the other end extends horizontally to the outside of the water tank body and connects to the outer space of the water tank body.

[0017] In the above-described anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is disposed on the bottom side wall of the water tank body, communicating with the outer space of the water tank body, and the other end extends horizontally into the inner side of the water tank body, communicating with the inner space of the water tank body.

[0018] In the above-described anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, preferably, multiple connecting pipes are distributed circumferentially along the bottom of the tank body, and each connecting pipe is equipped with a piston and a first spring.

[0019] In the aforementioned anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, preferably, a baffle is provided at one end of the connecting pipe that connects to the outer space of the tank body to prevent the piston from falling out of the connecting pipe.

[0020] As described above, an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, preferably,

[0021] The slider is a Z-shaped structure formed by the staggered connection of the upper slider and the lower slider. The top of the connecting pipe is axially provided with an opening structure. The lower surface of the upper slider is pressed against the upper surface of the top of the connecting pipe near the opening structure. The lower surface of the top of the connecting pipe near the opening structure is pressed against the upper surface of the lower slider. The slider is moved and locked in the opening structure.

[0022] The end of the lower slider away from the piston is connected to the second spring;

[0023] After the piston pushes the lower slider until the upper slider moves to the water replenishment point, the water supply device is connected and automatically replenishes water to the inner space of the water tank.

[0024] In the above-described anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, preferably, a connector is provided at the water replenishment point, one end of the connector is electrically connected to the water supply device, and a receiver is provided in the upper slider, one end of the receiver is electrically connected to the water supply device.

[0025] When the piston pushes the lower slider until the upper slider moves to the water replenishment point, the receiver connects with the connector to form a closed circuit, and the water supply device automatically replenishes water to the inner space of the water tank.

[0026] In the aforementioned anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, preferably, the connector is fixedly installed at the water replenishment point at the top of the connecting pipe.

[0027] The anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank as described above is characterized in that a water level sensor is provided at the bottom of the tank body to monitor the water level in the inner and outer spaces of the tank body and transmit the monitored information to the control center in real time.

[0028] Compared with the closest prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] By installing a simple anti-buoyancy device at the bottom of the water tank, a relationship is established between the self-weight of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the weight of the water inside the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the buoyancy force on the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, and the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water tank. When the difference reaches M, the piston will move axially along the connecting pipe to the water replenishment point and connect the water supply device to automatically replenish the water inside the tank, thereby achieving automatic adjustment of the pressure inside the tank and preventing the water tank from floating and causing damage. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. Wherein:

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank structure provided according to some embodiments of this application.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Water tank body; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Baffle; 4. First fixed end; 5. First spring; 6. Piston; 7. Sliding indicator; 8. Second spring; 9. Second fixed end; 10. First wire; 11. Second wire; 12. Water supply device; 13. Water level in the inner space of the water tank; 14. Water level in the outer space of the water tank; 15. Water replenishment pipe; 16. Opening structure. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Various examples are provided by way of explanation and not by way of limitation. In fact, those skilled in the art will recognize that modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the scope or spirit thereof. For example, a feature shown or described as part of one embodiment may be used in another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. Therefore, it is desirable that the present application encompass such modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0035] In the following description, the terms "first / second / third" are used merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific order of objects. It is understood that "first / second / third" may be interchanged in a specific order or sequence where permitted, so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of this disclosure only and is not intended to limit this disclosure.

[0037] In the description of this application, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and do not require that this application be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this application. The terms "connected," "linked," and "set up" used in this application should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections or detachable connections; direct connections or indirect connections through intermediate components; wired connections, radio connections, or wireless communication signal connections. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The following will be combined with the appendix Figure 1 A detailed description of an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank according to the present invention is provided below.

[0039] A buoyancy-resistant deep-buried water tank includes a tank body 1 and an anti-buoyancy device;

[0040] The anti-buoyancy device includes a connecting pipe 2 horizontally installed at the bottom of the water tank body 1. One end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the inner space of the water tank body 1, and the other end is connected to the outer space of the water tank body 1.

[0041] A piston 6 is installed inside the connecting pipe 2 to block the end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the outer space of the water tank body 1.

[0042] One end of the piston 6 is connected to the first spring 5. Under the action of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water tank 1, the piston 6 moves axially along the connecting pipe 2, and drives the first spring 5 to extend and retract.

[0043] A water supply point is installed in the connecting pipe, when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 -F 浮= When M is reached, piston 6 moves axially along connecting pipe 2 to the water replenishment point and connects to water supply device 12 to automatically replenish water to the inner space of water tank 1.

[0044] In the formula: F 深埋水罐 To prevent the self-weight of the buoyancy-resistant deep-buried water tank, F 水 To resist the gravity of the water inside the floating, deeply buried water tank, F 浮 The buoyancy force borne by the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is M, which is a constant and 0 ≤ M < F. 深埋水罐 .

[0045] Since the buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the object when it is in a stable state, when the water tank 1 is in its initial state, that is, when it is stably placed, the buoyant force on the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is equal to the weight of the liquid displaced by the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. Specifically, the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank resists the buoyant force by combining its own weight and the weight of the water inside the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank.

[0046] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, M is set to 0, that is, the buoyancy force F experienced by the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is set to 0. 浮 Equal to the self-weight F of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank 深埋水罐 When the water in the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is under the weight of the water, the piston 6 moves axially along the connecting pipe 2 to the water replenishment point and automatically connects to the water supply device 12 to replenish the inner space of the water tank body 1.

[0047] The location of the water replenishment point depends on the size of the set M and the weight F of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. 深埋水罐 To determine, when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 -F 浮= When M is reached, piston 6 will move axially along connecting pipe 2 to the water replenishment point.

[0048] When M = 0, using the gravity calculation formula, we can conclude that:

[0049] ρ 水 gV 内 +F 深埋水罐= ρ 水 gV 排 ;

[0050] In the formula: ρ 水 Let g be the density of water, g be the acceleration due to gravity, and V be the acceleration due to gravity.内 V is the volume of water inside an anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. 排 The volume of water displaced by the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank.

[0051] Due to ρ 水 g, F 深埋水罐 All are fixed values, corresponding to V 排 With V 内 The difference is also fixed. Furthermore, according to the volume calculation formula, since V 排 With V 内 With the same bottom surface area, the water level inside the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is 13 meters high (H). 内 The water level H of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. 排 That is, the water level in the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is 14 meters above the water level (H). 外 The difference is also a fixed value. Specifically, when M = 0, the height H of the water level 13 inside the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is... 内 The water level 14 meters above the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. 外 The difference is due to the self-weight F of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. 深埋水罐 Caused by.

[0052] Furthermore, according to the pressure calculation formula, the external pressure on the piston 6 inside the connecting pipe 2 at the bottom of the water tank 1 is related to the height of the center position of the piston 6 from the water level 14 of the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, and the internal pressure on the piston 6 is related to the height of the center position of the piston 6 from the water level 13 of the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. However, due to the weight F of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank... 深埋水罐 The resulting height H of the water level 13 inside the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank 内 The water level 14 meters above the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. 外 The difference is a fixed value, and the internal and external pressure difference at the center position of the piston 6 is also a fixed value. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the internal pressure at the center position of the piston 6 and the elastic force of the first spring 5 are used to balance the external pressure at the center position of the piston 6. When the internal and external pressure difference at the center position of the piston 6 is a fixed value, the corresponding required elastic force of the first spring 5 is also fixed. According to the elastic force calculation formula, the corresponding required extension or contraction of the first spring 5 is also a fixed value. Thus, the relationship between the self-weight of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank and the extension or contraction of the first spring 5 is established.

[0053] Because when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 -F 浮 When F = M, the extension or contraction of the first spring 5 under the action of the internal and external pressure difference is fixed. Correspondingly, the position of the piston after the first spring extends or contracts is fixed. Setting the position of the piston after the first spring extends or contracts as the water replenishment point can realize that when F 深埋水罐 +F水 -F 浮 When the value is M, the water supply device 12 is automatically connected to replenish the water inside the tank body 1.

[0054] One end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank to form a first fixed end 4. The other end is fixedly connected to the piston 6 to form a movable free end. Under the action of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the piston 6 moves axially along the connecting pipe 2 towards the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, thereby driving the free end of the first spring 5 to move together. The first spring 5 thus contracts. By setting a sensing or connecting device at the position after the piston moves a fixed distance with the free end of the first spring 5, it is possible to realize that when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 -F 浮 When M = , the piston 6 moves to the above position and triggers the sensing or connection device to realize automatic connection of the water supply device 12. The water supply device 12 is connected to the top of the water tank 1 through the water supply pipe 15, and water is replenished to the inside of the anti-floating deep buried water tank. The water replenishment point is the position corresponding to the piston after the free end of the first spring 5 retracts and moves a fixed distance.

[0055] When the sum of the spring force of the first spring 5 and the internal pressure at the center of the piston 6 is greater than the external pressure at the center of the piston 6, the first spring 5 pushes the piston 6 to move to the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank and disconnects the connection with the water supply device 12, stopping the water replenishment work inside the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. Thus, the automatic water replenishment work of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is realized.

[0056] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first spring 5 is connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buoyancy water tank to form a first fixed end 4. Under the action of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the anti-buoyancy deep-buoyancy water tank, the piston 6 moves axially along the connecting pipe 2 toward the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buoyancy water tank, thereby driving the free end of the first spring 5 to move together. The first spring 5 is thus extended. A sensing or connecting device is set at the position after the piston moves a fixed distance with the free end of the first spring 5. The water replenishment point is the position corresponding to the position after the piston moves a fixed distance with the free end of the first spring 5.

[0057] The anti-buoyancy device also includes a sliding screed 7 installed in the connecting pipe 2 and located between the piston 6 and the water supply point;

[0058] The end of the slider 7 away from the piston 6 is connected to a second spring 8. Under the action of the piston 6, the slider 7 moves axially along the connecting pipe 2 and compresses the second spring 8.

[0059] After the piston 6 drives the slide 7 to move axially along the connecting pipe 2 to the water replenishment point, the water supply device 12 is connected, and the water tank body 1 is automatically replenished with water.

[0060] Since piston 6 needs to move repeatedly in connecting pipe 2, resulting in significant wear, a sliding indicator 7 is separately installed at the top of connecting pipe 2 and electrically connected to water supply device 12 to facilitate subsequent replacement.

[0061] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the elastic forces of the second spring 8 and the first spring 5, together with the internal pressure at the center of the piston 6, balance the external pressure at the center of the piston 6. Specifically, one end of the second spring 8 is connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank to form a second fixed end 9, and the other end is connected to the end of the slider 7 away from the piston 6 to form a free end. When the piston 6 moves a certain distance along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 2 towards the inner side of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank under the action of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the piston 6 drives the slider 7 set on the top of the connecting pipe 2 to move together by magnetic force or pushing, and compresses the second spring 8 until the slider 7 moves to the position of the piston 6. After the water point is reached, the sensing or connection device is triggered to automatically connect the water supply device 12 and start replenishing water to the inside of the anti-floating deep-buried water tank. When the sum of the elastic force of the second spring 8, the first spring 5 and the internal pressure at the center of the piston 6 is greater than the external pressure at the center of the piston 6, the first spring 5 pushes the piston 6 to move to the outer space of the anti-floating deep-buried water tank, the second spring 8 pushes the slider 7 to move to the outer space of the anti-floating deep-buried water tank, and disconnects the connection with the water supply device 12, stopping the water replenishment work inside the anti-floating deep-buried water tank.

[0062] To maintain the stability of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is set on the bottom side wall of the water tank body 1, connecting with the inner space of the water tank body 1, and the other end extends horizontally to the outside of the water tank body 1, connecting with the outer space of the water tank body 1, so as to increase the bottom surface area of ​​the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank.

[0063] Alternatively, one end of the connecting pipe 2 can be set on the bottom side wall of the water tank body 1, connecting with the outer space of the water tank body 1, and the other end can be extended horizontally to the inner side of the water tank body 1, connecting with the inner space of the water tank body 1, so as to reduce the area occupied by the anti-buoyancy deep buried water tank and make it suitable for use in narrow spaces.

[0064] To further enhance the stability of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank and to avoid excessive extension or contraction of a single first spring 5, which would affect the smooth operation of the anti-buoyancy device, multiple connecting pipes 2 are distributed around the bottom of the water tank body 1. Each connecting pipe 2 is equipped with a piston 6 and a first spring 5.

[0065] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, four connecting pipes 2 of the same length are symmetrically distributed around the bottom of the water tank body 1. Each connecting pipe 2 is equipped with a piston 6 and a first spring 5 in the same manner. When a pressure difference is generated between the inner space and the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the pistons 6 in the four connecting pipes 2 move together along the axial direction of the corresponding connecting pipe 2, and drive the corresponding first piston 6 to extend or retract, so as to balance the pressure on the outside of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank.

[0066] In other embodiments of the present invention, four connecting pipes 2 are distributed circumferentially along the bottom of the water tank body 1. The length of the four connecting pipes 2 is specifically set according to the size of the space where the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank is located, and the circumferential distribution position of the four connecting pipes 2 is specifically adjusted according to their respective lengths to achieve stable placement of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank.

[0067] A baffle 3 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the outer space of the water tank body 1 to prevent the piston 6 from falling out of the connecting pipe 2.

[0068] In other embodiments of the present invention, there are two baffles 3, which are centrally symmetrically distributed at one end of the connecting pipe 2 and the outer space of the water tank body 1, so as to jointly block the piston 6 and prevent it from falling off.

[0069] The slider 7 is a Z-shaped structure formed by the staggered connection of the upper slider and the lower slider. The top of the connecting pipe 2 is axially provided with an opening structure 16. The lower surface of the upper slider is pressed against the upper surface of the top of the connecting pipe 2 near the opening structure 16. The lower surface of the top of the connecting pipe 2 near the opening structure 16 is pressed against the upper surface of the lower slider. The slider 7 is moved and locked in the opening structure 16.

[0070] The end of the lower slider away from the piston 6 is connected to the second spring 8;

[0071] After piston 6 pushes the lower slider until the upper slider moves to the water replenishment point, the water supply device 12 automatically connects to replenish the water tank 1's inner space.

[0072] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the upper slider and the lower slider are connected at their adjacent ends in an alternating manner to form a staggered platform, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1As shown, the upper slider is located on the right side of the opening structure 16, and the lower surface of the upper slider is pressed against the upper surface of the connecting pipe 2 near the right side of the opening structure 16. The lower slider is located on the left side of the opening structure 16, and the lower surface of the connecting pipe 2 near the left side of the opening structure 16 is pressed against the upper surface of the lower slider. Specifically, the axial length of the upper slider and the lower slider along the connecting pipe 2 is greater than the axial length of the opening structure 16 along the connecting pipe 2. The upper and lower staggered connection points of the upper slider and the lower slider are located in the opening structure 16 and can move along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 2. During the axial movement of the slider, it always covers the opening structure 16 to prevent the inner and outer sides of the anti-buoyancy deep buried water tank from communicating at the opening structure 16. Thus, the slider 7 is moved and locked in the opening structure 16.

[0073] One end of the second spring 8 is connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank to form a second fixed end 9, and the other end is connected to the left end of the lower slider to form a free end. When the piston 6 moves a distance into the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank under the action of the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank, the piston 6 abuts against the right end of the lower slider and continues to push the slider as a whole to move into the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank. When the upper slider moves to the water replenishment point, it triggers the sensing or connecting device set at the water replenishment point to realize the automatic connection of the water supply device 12 and start replenishing water into the inside of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank.

[0074] In other embodiments of the present invention, one end of the second spring 8 is connected to the outer wall of the end of the connecting pipe 2 that connects to the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank to form a second fixed end 9, and the other end is connected to the left end of the upper slider to form a free end.

[0075] A connector is installed at the water supply point, one end of which is electrically connected to the water supply device 12. A receiver is installed in the upper slider, one end of which is electrically connected to the water supply device 12.

[0076] When piston 6 pushes the lower slider until the upper slider moves to the water replenishment point, the receiver and connector are connected to form a closed circuit, and the water supply device 12 replenishes water to the inner space of the water tank 1.

[0077] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, one end of the connector is electrically connected to the water supply device 12 via the second wire 11, and one end of the receiver is electrically connected to the water supply device 12 via the first wire 10. The receiver set in the upper slider and the connector set at the water replenishment point are wet pluggable connectors, which have good waterproof performance and can realize live pluggable connection operations in water.

[0078] To ensure stable insertion and removal of the connector and receiver while maintaining connection stability, the connector is fixedly installed at the water inlet point at the top of the connecting pipe 2.

[0079] A water level sensor is installed at the bottom of the water tank 1 to monitor the water level in the inner and outer spaces of the water tank 1, and transmits the monitored information to the control center in real time.

[0080] In a specific implementation of the present invention, two water level sensors are installed, located on the inner and outer walls of the bottom of the water tank body 1, respectively. On the one hand, they can monitor the water level 13 in the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank and the water level 14 in the outer space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank in real time, and determine whether the anti-buoyancy device is working properly. On the other hand, when the water level 13 in the inner space of the anti-buoyancy deep-buried water tank rises to the top of the water tank body 1, the water level sensor sends an alarm signal to the control center to remind the staff to take appropriate drainage measures.

[0081] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An anti-float deep buried water tank, characterized by, The anti-floating device comprises a communication pipe arranged horizontally at the bottom of the water tank body, one end of the communication pipe is communicated with the inside space of the water tank body, and the other end is communicated with the outside space of the water tank body. The anti-floating device further comprises a piston arranged in the communication pipe and located between the piston and the water replenishing point. The piston is connected with a first spring at one end, and the piston moves axially along the communication pipe under the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the water tank body, and drives the first spring to stretch and contract. The anti-floating device further comprises a slide marker arranged in the communication pipe and located between the piston and the water replenishing point. The connecting pipe is provided with a water supplementing point, and when F 深埋水罐 +F 水 -F 浮= M, the piston moves axially along the connecting pipe to the water supplementing point, and the water supplementing point is connected with the water supply device to automatically supplement the water in the space inside the water tank body. wherein: F 深埋水罐 is the self-weight of the anti-float deep-buried water tank, F 水 is the weight of water in the anti-float deep-buried water tank, F 浮 is the buoyancy of the anti-float deep-buried water tank, M is a constant and 0≤M 深埋水罐 ; The slide marker is connected with a second spring at the end away from the piston, and the slide marker moves axially along the communication pipe under the driving action of the piston and compresses the second spring. After the piston drives the slide marker to move axially along the communication pipe to the water replenishing point, the water supply device is connected to automatically replenish water in the inside space of the water tank body. One end of the communication pipe is arranged on the sidewall of the bottom of the water tank body and communicated with the inside space of the water tank body, and the other end extends horizontally to the outside of the water tank body and is communicated with the outside space of the water tank body.

2. An anti-float deep buried water tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One end of the communication pipe is arranged on the sidewall of the bottom of the water tank body and communicated with the outside space of the water tank body, and the other end extends horizontally to the inside of the water tank body and is communicated with the inside space of the water tank body.

3. The anti-float deep-embedment tank of claim 1, wherein, The communication pipe is distributed in multiple along the circumference of the bottom of the water tank body, and each communication pipe is provided with a piston and a first spring.

4. The anti-float deep-embedment tank of claim 1, wherein, One end of the communication pipe communicated with the outside space of the water tank body is provided with a baffle for preventing the piston from falling out of the communication pipe.

5. An anti-flooding type deep-embedded water tank according to claim 1, wherein 6. The anti-floating deep-buried water tank of claim 1, wherein The slide marker is a Z-shaped structure connected by an upper slide block and a lower slide block, the communication pipe is provided with an opening structure at the top, the lower surface of the upper slide block is pressed on the upper surface of the communication pipe near the opening structure, the lower surface of the communication pipe near the opening structure is pressed on the upper surface of the lower slide block, and the slide marker is moved and clamped in the opening structure; The end of the lower slide block away from the piston is connected with the second spring; When the piston pushes the lower slide block until the upper slide block moves to the water replenishing point, the receiver is connected with the connector to form a closed circuit, and the water supply device automatically replenishes water in the inside space of the water tank body. The connector is fixedly arranged at the water replenishing point on the top of the communication pipe.

7. An anti-flooding deep-embedded water tank according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water level sensor is arranged at the bottom of the water tank body to monitor the water level of the inside and outside spaces of the water tank body and transmit the monitored information to the control center in real time. ​ 8. An anti-flooding deep-embedded water tank according to claim 7, characterized in that, ​ 9. An anti-float deep-embedment tank according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti superficial secret tank

    CN205839945U

  • Automatic basement anti-floating system

    CN217379018U