An assembly component for assembled sustainable building

By designing prefabricated building assembly components, using the combination of control seats, installation tables, lifting components, fixing components and support components, the safety hazards and inconvenient positioning adjustment problems in the construction of prefabricated building steel structures are solved, and rapid and safe construction and disassembly operations are achieved.

CN116856547BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ZHEJIANG JICHENG ARCHITECTURAL LANDSCAPE DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310938662.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-27
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When building prefabricated building steel structures, due to the large weight of the main beam structure, it is necessary to manually climb up and fix the bolt rod, resulting in inconvenient positioning adjustment, high safety risks and long working time for personnel.

Method used

Design a prefabricated assembly assembly for sustainable building, including building columns, lifting components, assembled beams, fixing components and support components. Through the cooperation of the control seat and the mounting table, the lifting assembly is used for automatic lifting, and the fixing assembly is combined with the fixing assembly for rapid positioning and fixing, avoiding manual climbing operations.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid state adjustment and positioning and fixing of assembled beams, simplifies disassembly operations, improves the safety and labor cost-effectiveness of assembly and construction, and facilitates the reuse of building turnover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a technical field of assembled building structures, specifically an assembly component for assembled sustainable buildings, including a building column, a lifting component, two assembled beams, a fixing component and a supporting component. A control seat is provided at the upper end of the building column through a bolt sleeve, a mounting platform is horizontally provided at the upper end of the control seat, and two mounting cavities are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the mounting platform. The lifting component is movably arranged in the two mounting cavities through the control component. By respectively arranging control seats with a lifting component and a control component at the upper end of the building column, an automatic lifting operation is performed in cooperation with a hanging component when assembling and building the assembled beams. After lifting to a suitable position, the fixing component and the supporting component are cooperated to quickly adjust the state and position and fix the assembled beams. The disassembly operation is also simple and convenient, and there is no need for personnel to climb up during construction and assembly, thereby improving the safety and labor cost of assembly construction, and facilitating turnover and reuse.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of assembled building structures, in particular to an assembled component for assembled sustainable buildings. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings are buildings whose components are prefabricated in the factory and assembled directly when transported to the construction site. Sustainable prefabricated buildings are buildings with a long service life that can be moved and reused when necessary. Prefabricated buildings vary in the form of components and construction.

[0003] When prefabricated building steel structures are being erected and used, they are mostly installed by hoisting due to the heavy weight of the main beam structure. After hoisting to the appropriate position, manual climbing is required to fix the connecting parts with bolts. It is inconvenient to perform positioning and adjustment during erection and installation, and the climbing operation time is long, which is prone to safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an assembly component for assembled sustainable buildings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an assembly component for a prefabricated sustainable building, the assembly component for a prefabricated sustainable building comprising:

[0006] A building column, wherein a control seat is provided at the upper end of the building column through a bolt sleeve, a mounting platform is provided horizontally at the upper end of the control seat, and two mounting cavities are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the mounting platform;

[0007] A lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is movably arranged in the two installation cavities through a control assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a winding drum and a sling, and the control assembly comprises a driving bevel gear and two worms;

[0008] Two assembled cross beams, one side of each of the two assembled cross beams is vertically connected with a hanging assembly, the hanging assembly includes a lifting rod, a fixing block and a hanging ring, and the two hanging rings are respectively connected to one side of the two slings;

[0009] A fixing component, which is movably inserted and placed in the installation cavity, and the fixing component includes a pushing frame and an overlapping installation block, and one side of the overlapping installation block is inserted and arranged on one side of the assembly beam;

[0010] The supporting component is movably inserted and placed in the installation cavity near one side of the overlapping installation block. The supporting component includes two supporting plates and a spring guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a retractable shaft is horizontally inserted through a bearing at the center of the installation cavity, a reel sleeve is arranged to receive the retractable shaft, a sling is wound around the reel, a worm gear is sleeved on one side of the retractable shaft passing through the installation cavity, a control groove is opened on one side of the upper end of the installation platform, and a self-rotation groove is horizontally opened on one side of the control groove close to the worm gear, two worm gears are respectively placed in the two self-rotation grooves through horizontal insertion of bearings, and one side of the upper end of the two worm gears is respectively meshed and connected with the lower end of the two worm gears.

[0012] Preferably, a synchronization groove is opened in the control groove on the opposite side of the two rotation grooves, and a driving bevel gear is horizontally provided in the upper end of the control seat through the synchronization groove, and one side of the two worm gears are respectively inserted into the synchronization groove and sleeved with driven bevel gears, and the two driven bevel gears are respectively meshed and connected with one side of the driving bevel gear.

[0013] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the upper end of the mounting platform located on one side of the mounting cavity through bolts, a diagonal support bracket is inclinedly provided on one side of the upper end of the protective cover, a steering wheel is vertically movable on the upper end of the diagonal support bracket through a pin shaft, one side of the sling passes through one side of the protective cover and overlaps the steering wheel, and a combing roller is horizontally provided on the side of the protective cover in contact with the sling.

[0014] Preferably, a cavity is opened in the assembled crossbeam, a partition plate is vertically provided on one side of the cavity, a movable guide rod is movably inserted and penetrated horizontally in the center of the partition plate, a movable block is provided on one side of the movable guide rod penetrating the partition plate, a return spring is sleeved on the movable guide rod between the movable block and the partition plate, a first guide hole and a second guide hole are respectively vertically penetrated at the upper and lower ends of one side of the assembled crossbeam, a lifting rod and a fixed block are movably inserted in the first guide hole and the second guide hole respectively, a hanging ring is vertically arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod penetrating the first guide hole, a hook is provided at the lower end of one side of the sling overlapping the steering wheel, and the hook is hung on the hanging ring.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing frame is arranged in a frame structure with four vertical plates on both sides, and the vertical plates on both sides of the pushing frame are respectively provided with strip grooves horizontally extending therethrough, the pushing frame sleeve is arranged to receive the reel, and the two strip grooves are respectively movably arranged on one side of two retractable and retractable rotating shafts, and a first telescopic rod is horizontally arranged on one side of the installation cavity, and one side of the first telescopic rod is connected to the pushing frame.

[0016] Preferably, the overlapping mounting block is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the pushing frame, the overlapping mounting block extends out of the mounting cavity, one side of the overlapping mounting block extending out of the mounting cavity is movably inserted into a cavity on one side of the assembled beam, and one side of the overlapping mounting block inserted into the cavity is abutted against one side of the movable stop block.

[0017] Preferably, a second through groove and a first through groove are vertically opened at the center of the opposite side of the overlapping mounting block and the movable stop block, and the widths of the second through groove and the first through groove are both greater than the diameter of the lifting pull rod. A fixing groove is opened on one side of the lower end of the second through groove, and the upper end of the fixing block passes through the second guide hole and is inserted into the fixing groove, and the diameter of the fixing groove is greater than the width of the second through groove.

[0018] Preferably, a supporting groove is opened in the installation cavity near one side of the installation cavity, and extension grooves are opened on both sides of the supporting groove and horizontally penetrate the installation platform. The two supporting plates are movably inserted into the two extension grooves respectively, and two stabilizing blocks are horizontally symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end of the supporting groove. Slide plates are horizontally arranged on one side of the two supporting plates near the stabilizing blocks, and the upper ends of the two slide plates are respectively arranged to contact the lower ends of the two stabilizing blocks.

[0019] Preferably, a synchronous pressure plate is horizontally provided between the two stabilizing blocks, a second telescopic rod is horizontally provided in the supporting groove near the synchronous pressure plate, a spring guide rod is horizontally provided at the center of one side of the second telescopic rod, the synchronous pressure plate is movably sleeved with the spring guide rod, a pad is vertically provided on the side of the spring guide rod away from the synchronous pressure plate, the spring guide rod is located between the synchronous pressure plate and the pad and is sleeved with a supporting spring, one side of the two supporting plates respectively passes through the extending groove, the upper end of the supporting plate is placed outside the extending groove and is in contact with the lower end of the assembled beam, the side surface of the lower end of the supporting plate is placed outside the extending groove as an inclined surface, side baffles are vertically provided on the side of the mounting platform close to the two supporting plates, and the side surfaces of the two side baffles close to the lower end of the assembled beam are both inclined surfaces.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] By respectively arranging control seats with lifting components and control components at the upper ends of building columns, the hanging components are cooperated to perform automatic lifting operations when assembling and building the assembled beams. After lifting to the appropriate position, the fixing components and supporting components are cooperated to quickly adjust the state and position the assembled beams. The disassembly operation is also simple and convenient. There is no need for personnel to work at heights during construction and assembly, which improves the safety of assembly construction and labor costs and facilitates turnover and reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the control base and the mounting platform of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the control components of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial side cut schematic diagram of the mounting platform structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part B;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the push frame and the installation cavity of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the overlapping installation block and the assembled crossbeam of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the C part;

[0033] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the push frame and the winding reel of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the pushing frame and the assembled cross beam of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: building column 1, assembled beam 2, control seat 3, mounting platform 4, mounting cavity 5, retractable shaft 6, reel 7, sling 8, worm gear 9, worm 10, driven bevel gear 11, driving bevel gear 12, pushing frame 13, first telescopic rod 14, strip groove 15, overlapping mounting block 16, partition plate 17, movable guide rod 18, movable block 19, reset spring 20, lifting pull rod 21, fixed block 22, first through groove 23, hanging ring 24, hook 25, protective cover 26, diagonal support bracket 27, steering wheel 28, supporting groove 29, stabilizing block 30, supporting plate 31, synchronous pressure plate 32, second telescopic rod 33, spring guide rod 34, pad 35, supporting spring 36, side baffle 37, second through groove 38, fixed groove 39. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-14 , this application provides the following five preferred embodiments.

[0039] Embodiment 1

[0040] An assembly component for assembled sustainable buildings includes a building column 1, a control seat 3 is provided at the upper end of the building column 1 through a bolt sleeve, a mounting platform 4 is horizontally provided at the upper end of the control seat 3, and two mounting cavities 5 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the mounting platform 4, a lifting component is movably arranged in the two mounting cavities 5 through the control component, the lifting component includes a winding disk 7 and a sling 8, the control component includes a driving bevel gear 12 and two worms 10, the center of the mounting cavity 5 is horizontally penetrated and plugged with a retractable shaft 6 through a bearing, the retractable disk 7 is sleeved with the receiving and releasing shaft 6, the sling 8 is wound around the retractable disk 7, and the retractable shaft 6 penetrates one side of the mounting cavity 5 and sleeves A worm gear 9 is connected, a control groove is provided on one side of the upper end of the mounting platform 4, and a self-rotation groove is provided horizontally on one side of the control groove near the worm gear 9. Two worms 10 are horizontally inserted in the two self-rotation grooves through bearings, and one side of the upper ends of the two worms 10 is respectively meshed and connected with the lower ends of the two worm gears 9. A synchronization groove is provided on the opposite side of the two self-rotation grooves in the control groove, and a driving bevel gear 12 is horizontally provided in the synchronization groove at the upper end of the control seat 3. One side of the two worms 10 is respectively inserted and placed in the synchronization groove and is sleeved with a driven bevel gear 11, and the two driven bevel gears 11 are respectively meshed and connected with one side of the driving bevel gear 12;

[0041] When lifting and assembling the assembled beam 2, first fix the position of the building column 1 by surveying and marking, then sleeve the control seat 3 on the upper end of the building column 1 by bolts, and fix the building column 1 vertically. After the building columns 1 at the four corners are fixed, place the four assembled beams 2 between the four building columns 1 respectively, and drive the driving bevel gear 12 by the high-torque motor in the control seat 3 to change the speed. The driving bevel gear 12 rotates to control the rotation of the two driven bevel gears 11 and the worm 10, and then the worm 10 controls the worm gear 9 and the retractable shaft 6 to rotate synchronously, complete the simultaneous unwinding of the reel 7 to the sling 8, and the lowering of the sling 8 is completed.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] On the basis of Example 1, the lowering and winding of the sling 8 are guided and combed, and the upper end of the mounting platform 4 is located on one side of the mounting cavity 5 and is provided with a protective cover 26 by bolts. A diagonal support bracket 27 is inclined on one side of the upper end of the protective cover 26, and a steering wheel 28 is vertically movable on the upper end of the diagonal support bracket 27 through a pin shaft. One side of the sling 8 passes through the protective cover 26 and is overlapped with the steering wheel 28. A combing roller is horizontally provided on the side of the protective cover 26 that contacts the sling 8, and the steering wheel 28 can be driven to rotate when the sling 8 moves.

[0044] Embodiment 3

[0045] On the basis of the second embodiment, the assembled cross beam 2 is hoisted and connected, and a hanging assembly is vertically inserted on one side of the two assembled cross beams 2. The hanging assembly includes a lifting pull rod 21, a fixing block 22 and a hanging ring 24, and the two hanging rings 24 are respectively connected to one side of the two slings 8. A cavity is opened in the assembled cross beam 2, and a partition plate 17 is vertically provided on one side of the cavity. A movable guide rod 18 is inserted and inserted in the center of the partition plate 17 horizontally and movably. The movable guide rod 18 penetrates the partition plate 17 and is provided with a movable stopper 19 on one side. The movable guide rod 18 is located between the movable stopper 19 and the partition plate 17 and is sleeved with a reset spring. Spring 20, a first guide hole and a second guide hole are respectively vertically penetrated at the upper and lower ends of one side of the assembled beam 2, the lifting rod 21 and the fixed block 22 are respectively movably inserted into the first guide hole and the second guide hole, a hanging ring 24 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 21 passing through the first guide hole, a hook 25 is provided at the lower end of one side of the sling 8 overlapping the steering wheel 28, and the hook 25 is hung on the hanging ring 24, during the lifting and rising process of the assembled beam 2, the first groove 23 of the movable block 19 is sleeved on the lifting rod 21, and the upper end of the fixed block 22 contacts the upper end of the movable block 19 to lift the assembled beam 2.

[0046] Embodiment 4

[0047] On the basis of the third embodiment, the assembled crossbeam 2 lifted to the appropriate position is plugged and fixed, and the fixed component is movably plugged and placed in the installation cavity 5. The fixed component includes a pushing frame 13 and an overlapping mounting block 16. One side of the overlapping mounting block 16 is plugged into one side of the assembled crossbeam 2. The pushing frame 13 is a frame structure with four vertical plates. The vertical plates on both sides of the pushing frame 13 are respectively horizontally penetrated with strip grooves 15. The pushing frame 13 is set with a receiving reel 7. The two strip grooves 15 are respectively movably connected to one side of the two retractable rotating shafts 6. A first telescopic rod 14 is horizontally provided on one side of the installation cavity 5, and one side of the first telescopic rod 14 is connected to the pushing frame 13. The overlapping mounting block 16 is horizontally arranged on the pushing frame 13. At the center of one side of the movable frame 13, the overlapping mounting block 16 extends out of the mounting cavity 5, and one side of the overlapping mounting block 16 extending out of the mounting cavity 5 is movably inserted into the cavity of one side of the assembled cross beam 2. One side of the overlapping mounting block 16 inserted into the cavity is abutted against one side of the movable stopper 19. The center of the overlapping mounting block 16 and the opposite side of the movable stopper 19 are respectively vertically opened with a second through groove 38 and a first through groove 23. The widths of the second through groove 38 and the first through groove 23 are both larger than the diameter of the lifting pull rod 21. A fixing groove 39 is opened on one side of the lower end of the second through groove 38. The upper end of the fixed block 22 passes through the second guide hole and is inserted into the fixing groove 39, and the diameter of the fixing groove 39 is larger than the width of the second through groove 38.

[0048] Embodiment 5

[0049] On the basis of the fourth embodiment, the assembled crossbeam 2 is supported after rising to a suitable position, and the supporting component is movably inserted in the installation cavity 5 near the side of the overlapping installation block 16. The supporting component includes two supporting plates 31 and a spring guide rod 34. A supporting groove 29 is provided in the installation cavity 5 near the side of the installation cavity 5, and extension grooves are provided on both sides of the supporting groove 29 horizontally through the mounting platform 4. The two supporting plates 31 are movably inserted in the two extension grooves respectively, and two stabilizing blocks 30 are horizontally symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the supporting groove 29. Slide plates are horizontally provided on the side of the two supporting plates 31 near the stabilizing blocks 30, and the upper ends of the two slide plates are respectively in contact with the lower ends of the two stabilizing blocks 30. A synchronous pressing plate 32 is horizontally provided between the two stabilizing blocks 30. A second telescopic rod 33 is horizontally provided on one side of the pressure plate 32, and a spring guide rod 34 is horizontally provided at the center of one side of the second telescopic rod 33. The synchronous pressure plate 32 is movably sleeved with the spring guide rod 34, and a pad 35 is vertically provided on the side of the spring guide rod 34 away from the synchronous pressure plate 32. The spring guide rod 34 is located between the synchronous pressure plate 32 and the pad 35 and is sleeved with a supporting spring 36. One side of the two supporting plates 31 is respectively penetrated through the extending groove, and the upper end of the supporting plate 31 is placed outside the extending groove and is in contact with the lower end of the assembled cross beam 2. The side surface of the lower end of the supporting plate 31 placed outside the extending groove is an inclined surface. The mounting platform 4 is vertically provided with side baffles 37 near the two supporting plates 31, and the side surfaces of the two side baffles 37 near the lower end of the assembled cross beam 2 are both inclined surfaces.

[0050] During the rising process of the assembled crossbeam 2, when it is about to reach the position of the overlapped mounting block 16, the upper end face and the two side faces of the assembled crossbeam 2 are respectively in contact with the inclined surfaces of the two supporting plates 31 and the two side baffles 37 to align the assembled crossbeam 2. As the sling 8 is further lifted, the end of the assembled crossbeam 2 squeezes the supporting plate 31, so that the supporting plate 31 squeezes the supporting spring 36 through the synchronous pressing plate 32 and retracts into the extending groove. When the assembled crossbeam 2 completely passes over the supporting plate 31, under the action of the supporting spring 36, the supporting plate 31 pops out to support the lower end of the assembled crossbeam 2, and cooperates with the two side baffles 37 to stabilize and limit the later use of the assembled crossbeam 2.

[0051] Then the retractable shaft 6 controls the reel 7 to rotate in the opposite direction to a certain extent, so that the assembled crossbeam 2 is placed in a state of overlapping the supporting plate 31. At this time, the first telescopic rod 14 pushes the push frame 13 to slide horizontally in the installation cavity 5, and under the limiting and guiding action of the strip groove 15 and the protective cover 26, the overlapping installation block 16 is smoothly inserted into the cavity of the assembled crossbeam 2, and the movable block 19 is pushed to squeeze the reset spring 20, and the lifting rod 21 is separated from the first through groove 23 and enters the second through groove 38;

[0052] The four side surfaces of one end of the cavity of the lap mounting block 16 plugged into the assembled beam 2 can be arranged as inclined surfaces;

[0053] When the second through slot 38 is sleeved with the lifting rod 21, the retractable shaft 6 drives the reel 7 to further reel the sling 8, so that the sling 8 pulls the lifting rod 21 and the fixing block 22 to further rise, and then the upper end of the fixing block 22 is inserted into the fixing slot 39, so as to limit the connection between the assembled beam 2 and the building column 1. At the same time, the connection between the worm 10 and the worm gear 9 can be automatically limited in the natural state, thereby improving the connection stability between the assembled beam 2 and the building column 1, and the operation is simple and convenient to use;

[0054] When the assembled crossbeam 2 needs to be disassembled, the pulling force of the sling 8 is loosened at the same time, so that the fixing block 22 falls out of the fixing groove 39 under the action of gravity, and the overlapping installation block 16 is separated from the control of the assembled crossbeam 2. The movable stopper 19 automatically positions the lifting rod 21 and the fixing block 22 under the elastic action of the return spring 20 and waits for the next use;

[0055] Then the second telescopic rod 33 pushes one side of the spring guide rod 34, so that the spring guide rod 34 together with the synchronous pressing plate 32 and the two supporting plates 31 are retracted into the supporting groove 29, and the assembled crossbeam 2 is slowly lowered along with the lifting of the sling 8;

[0056] One side of the control seat 3 is provided with connecting wires, through which intelligent control and power source are provided, wherein when the assembled cross beam 2 and the overlapped mounting block 16 are aligned, the intelligent measurement and control sensor module or system can automatically identify and feedback;

[0057] In addition, when the top structure is built on the upper end of the assembled beam 2, an eaves structure can be set to shield the control seat 3 and the mounting platform 4.

[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly component for assembled sustainable buildings, characterized in that: The assembly components for the assembled sustainable building include: A building column (1), wherein a control seat (3) is provided at the upper end of the building column (1) by bolt sleeve connection, a mounting platform (4) is horizontally provided at the upper end of the control seat (3), and two mounting cavities (5) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the mounting platform (4); A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly being movably arranged in the two mounting cavities (5) through a control assembly, the lifting assembly comprising a winding drum (7) and a sling (8), and the control assembly comprising a driving bevel gear (12) and two worm gears (10); Two assembled cross beams (2), one side of each of the two assembled cross beams (2) being vertically connected with a hanging assembly, the hanging assembly comprising a lifting rod (21), a fixing block (22) and a hanging ring (24), and the two hanging rings (24) being respectively connected to one side of two slings (8); A fixing component, the fixing component is movably inserted into the installation cavity (5), the fixing component comprises a pushing frame (13) and an overlapping installation block (16), one side of the overlapping installation block (16) is inserted into one side of the assembly beam (2); A supporting assembly, the supporting assembly being movably inserted and placed in the mounting cavity (5) on a side close to the overlapping mounting block (16), the supporting assembly comprising two supporting plates (31) and a spring guide rod (34); The center of the installation cavity (5) is provided with a retractable rotating shaft (6) through a bearing horizontally inserted therethrough, a reel (7) is sleeved to receive the retractable rotating shaft (6), a sling (8) is wound around the reel (7), one side of the retractable rotating shaft (6) passing through the installation cavity (5) is sleeved with a worm gear (9), a control groove is provided on one side of the upper end of the installation platform (4), a self-rotation groove is provided horizontally on one side of the control groove close to the worm gear (9), two worms (10) are respectively inserted therein horizontally through bearings and placed in the two self-rotation grooves, and one side of the upper end of the two worms (10) is respectively meshed and connected with the lower end of the two worm gears (9); A synchronization groove is provided in the control groove on one side opposite to the two rotation grooves, a driving bevel gear (12) is horizontally provided at the upper end of the control seat (3) passing through the synchronization groove, one side of the two worm gears (10) is respectively inserted into the synchronization groove and sleeved with a driven bevel gear (11), and the two driven bevel gears (11) are respectively meshed and connected with one side of the driving bevel gear (12).

2. The assembly assembly for a prefabricated sustainable building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting platform (4) is located on one side of the mounting cavity (5) and is provided with a protective cover (26) by means of bolts. A diagonal support bracket (27) is obliquely provided on one side of the upper end of the protective cover (26). A steering wheel (28) is provided on the upper end of the diagonal support bracket (27) so as to be vertically movable via a pin shaft. One side of the sling (8) passes through the protective cover (26) and is overlapped with the steering wheel (28). A combing roller is horizontally provided on the side of the protective cover (26) in contact with the sling (8).

3. The assembly component for prefabricated sustainable building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembled crossbeam (2) is provided with a cavity, a partition plate (17) is vertically provided on one side of the cavity, a movable guide rod (18) is movably inserted and penetrated horizontally in the center of the partition plate (17), a movable stopper (19) is provided on one side of the movable guide rod (18) penetrating the partition plate (17), a return spring (20) is sleeved between the movable stopper (19) and the partition plate (17), a first guide hole and a second guide hole are vertically penetrated and penetrated at the upper and lower ends of one side of the assembled crossbeam (2), a lifting rod (21) and a fixing block (22) are movably inserted and disposed in the first guide hole and the second guide hole, a hanging ring (24) is vertically disposed at the upper end of the lifting rod (21) penetrating the first guide hole, a hook (25) is provided at the lower end of one side of the sling (8) overlapping the steering wheel (28), and the hook (25) is hung on the hanging ring (24).

4. The assembly assembly for a prefabricated sustainable building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing frame (13) is provided with a frame structure having four vertical plates. The vertical plates on both sides of the pushing frame (13) are respectively provided with strip grooves (15) extending horizontally therethrough. The pushing frame (13) is provided with a receiving reel (7). The two strip grooves (15) are respectively provided with two movably sleeved one side of two retractable rotating shafts (6). A first telescopic rod (14) is horizontally provided on one side of the installation cavity (5), and one side of the first telescopic rod (14) is connected to the pushing frame (13).

5. The assembly assembly for prefabricated sustainable buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The overlapping mounting block (16) is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the pushing frame (13), and the overlapping mounting block (16) extends out of the mounting cavity (5). The side of the overlapping mounting block (16) extending out of the mounting cavity (5) is movably inserted into the cavity of one side of the assembled cross beam (2), and the side of the overlapping mounting block (16) inserted into the cavity is abutted against the side of the movable stopper (19).

6. The assembly component for prefabricated sustainable building according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second through groove (38) and a first through groove (23) are respectively vertically formed at the center of the side opposite to the movable stopper (19), the width of the second through groove (38) and the first through groove (23) are both greater than the diameter of the lifting rod (21), a fixing groove (39) is formed at one side of the lower end of the second through groove (38), the upper end of the fixing block (22) passes through the second guide hole and is inserted into the fixing groove (39), and the diameter of the fixing groove (39) is greater than the width of the second through groove (38).

7. The assembly assembly for a prefabricated sustainable building according to claim 6, characterized in that: A supporting groove (29) is provided in the installation cavity (5) on one side close to the installation cavity (5), and extension grooves are provided on both sides of the supporting groove (29) and horizontally penetrate the installation platform (4), and two supporting plates (31) are respectively movably inserted into the two extension grooves, and two stabilizing blocks (30) are horizontally symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end of the supporting groove (29), and slide plates are horizontally provided on one side of the two supporting plates (31) close to the stabilizing blocks (30), and the upper ends of the two slide plates are respectively arranged in contact with the lower ends of the two stabilizing blocks (30).

8. The assembly component for prefabricated sustainable building according to claim 7, characterized in that: A synchronous pressing plate (32) is horizontally arranged between the two stabilizing blocks (30), a second telescopic rod (33) is horizontally arranged in the supporting groove (29) on one side close to the synchronous pressing plate (32), a spring guide rod (34) is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the second telescopic rod (33), the synchronous pressing plate (32) is movably sleeved with the spring guide rod (34), a pad (35) is vertically arranged on the side of the spring guide rod (34) away from the synchronous pressing plate (32), and the spring guide rod (34) is located between the synchronous pressing plate (32) and the pad ( A supporting spring (36) is sleeved between the two supporting plates (35), one side of the two supporting plates (31) is respectively penetrated through the extending groove, the upper end of the supporting plate (31) is arranged outside the extending groove and is in contact with the lower end of the assembled cross beam (2), and the side surface of the lower end of the supporting plate (31) outside the extending groove is arranged as an inclined surface, and the side of the mounting platform (4) close to the two supporting plates (31) is vertically provided with a side baffle (37), and the side surfaces of the two side baffles (37) close to the lower end of the assembled cross beam (2) are both arranged as inclined surfaces.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN114086660A