A solar-based heat exchange heating system

Abstract

This invention discloses a solar-based heat exchange heating system, comprising a frame. Solar heating components, a heat exchange tank, a fixed bevel gear ring, a dual-head motor, and a vibration transmission component driven by the dual-head motor are fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame. The ports of the solar heating components are fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank. A vibrating plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame. A dust filter mechanism, which is driven by the vibration transmission component, is installed on the inner wall of the vibrating plate. A vibrating shaft is driven by the vibration transmission component, and a spiral heat exchange coil is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating shaft. This invention, through the arrangement of the solar heating components and heat exchange tank, can utilize solar energy to heat water in a water tank. Then, the heat exchange component displaces the heat from the water tank into the air inside the spiral heat exchange coil. The temperature of the heated air is then regulated by a heating air outlet component and introduced into the indoor space through a ventilation system to achieve heating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, and more specifically, to a solar-based heat exchange heating system. Background Technology

[0002] As one of the most important renewable energy sources, solar energy is receiving increasing attention due to its advantages such as large total resources, wide distribution, no pollution, and inexhaustible availability. Utilizing solar energy to solve people's daily heating or greenhouse heating needs is also becoming an increasingly environmentally friendly and energy-saving trend.

[0003] In the prior art, patent document CN210107550U discloses a solar indoor heating system, including a solar collector, a water storage tank, a solar photovoltaic panel, a photovoltaic inverter, a battery pack, and an energy storage floor. The energy storage floor is equipped with heating wires and geothermal coils. The solar collector is connected to the water storage tank, the water storage tank is connected to the circulation inlet of the geothermal coils in the energy storage floor, and the circulation outlet of the geothermal coils is connected to the solar collector. The solar photovoltaic panel is connected to the battery pack through the photovoltaic inverter, and the battery pack is electrically connected to the heating wires in the energy storage floor. The above-mentioned solar indoor heating system can effectively convert and store solar energy, and can select the appropriate mode to heat the room according to the solar radiation intensity, so as to meet the indoor heating needs all day long, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0004] However, for indoor office environments, the conventional approach is to use central air conditioning. However, central air conditioning is based on the operation of a main unit, which consumes a lot of energy and cannot utilize external solar energy to achieve efficient heat exchange and intelligent temperature control of ventilated air. Based on this, the present invention provides a solar-based heat exchange heating system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a solar-based heat exchange heating system. This invention, through the arrangement of solar heating components, heat exchange tanks, and other structures, can utilize solar energy to heat water in a water tank. Then, the heat exchange components use the heat in the water tank to replace the air in the spiral heat exchange coil. Subsequently, the temperature of the heat exchanged air is regulated by the heating air outlet components and then introduced into the indoor space through the ventilation system to achieve heating.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solar-based heat exchange heating system includes a frame, on the surface of which solar heating components, a heat exchange tank, a fixed bevel gear ring, a dual-head motor, and a vibration transmission component driven by the dual-head motor are fixedly installed. The port of the solar heating component is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank. A vibrating plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame. A dust filter mechanism, which is pulsatically connected to the vibration transmission component, is installed on the inner wall of the vibrating plate. A vibrating shaft is pulsatically connected to the inner wall of the vibrating plate. The vibrating shaft is driven by the vibration transmission component. A spiral heat exchange coil is fixedly connected to the top of the vibrating shaft. A ventilation channel, which is pulsatically connected to the dust filter mechanism, is fixedly provided inside the spiral heat exchange coil. A rotating seat is pulsatically connected and slidably fitted to the circumferential side of the vibrating shaft. The circumferential side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the heat exchange tank. A set of turbulence-distributing components, arranged in a circular array and pulsatically connected to the fixed bevel gear ring, is installed inside the rotating seat. A heating air outlet component, which is slidably connected to the ventilation channel, is fixedly installed on the top surface of the heat exchange tank.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the solar heating assembly includes a solar water tank fixed to the surface of the frame and a circulating pump fixed to the surface of the heat exchange tank. One end of the liquid inlet of the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank, and one end of the water outlet of the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the solar water tank. A return pipe is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the solar water tank and the heat exchange tank.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the vibration transmission assembly includes a driven shaft horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame, an active bevel gear fixed to one end of the output shaft of the dual-head motor, and two vertically arranged and fixed to the top surface of the vibrating plate. The peripheral side of the driven shaft is respectively fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear one that meshes with the active bevel gear and two half-gears one. The peripheral side of the two half-gears one is respectively connected to the two vibrating plate. The inner wall of the frame is rotatably connected to a vertically arranged bottom shaft. The bottom end of the bottom shaft is fixedly installed with a driven bevel gear two that meshes with the active bevel gear. The peripheral side of the bottom shaft is connected to the dust filter mechanism via a chain belt. The peripheral side of the bottom shaft is connected to the vibrating shaft and also has a sliding fit.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the dust filtration mechanism includes a three-way pipe, a backwash assembly, and two symmetrically arranged air ducts fixed to the inner wall of the vibrating plate. The air ducts are vertically arranged, and a three-jaw shaft bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of each air duct. An outer rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the three-jaw shaft bracket. From bottom to top, fan blades and spiral filter plates are sequentially fixed to the circumferential surface of the outer rotating sleeve. The circumferential surface of the spiral filter plate rotatably fits against the air duct. Vertically arranged filter holes are evenly distributed inside the spiral filter plate. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve is connected to and slidably fitted with an inner rotating shaft. The circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame and is connected to a chain drive. A return spring is sleeved on the circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft. The top end of the inner rotating shaft is connected to the anti-cure assembly. An air collecting duct that is slidably connected to the air duct is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame. The surface of the air collecting duct is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe. An air supply ring is fixedly installed at one end of the three-way pipe. The inner wall of the air supply ring is rotatably connected to the ventilation channel and the bottom shaft, respectively.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a driven sleeve is fixedly installed at the axial position of the rotating seat. A first guide groove with open ends and slidably connected to the vibrating shaft is fixedly opened inside the driven sleeve. A second guide groove with open ends and slidably connected to the bottom shaft is fixedly opened inside the vibrating shaft. A third guide groove with an open top end and slidably connected to the inner rotating shaft is fixedly opened inside the outer rotating sleeve. The cross-sections of the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the third guide groove, the vibrating shaft, the bottom shaft, and the inner rotating shaft are all regular polygons.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-cleaning assembly includes a blower fixed to the surface of the frame, a semi-disc gear two fixed to the end of the driven shaft, an air-cleaning channel opened at the axis of the inner rotating shaft, and several sets of air-cleaning holes arranged in a circumferential array and opened inside the outer rotating sleeve. The tail end of the air-cleaning hole is connected to the air-cleaning channel. A blower shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blower. A differential gear that is driven by the semi-disc gear two is fixedly installed at the tail end of the blower shaft. A blower fan blade is installed inside the blower shaft and at a position corresponding to the inside of the blower. The air outlet of the blower is rotatably connected to the air-cleaning channel through an air supply pipe. A filter screen is fixedly provided on the peripheral side of the blower.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the radius of the second half-gear is 5 to 10 times the radius of the driven gear, the air purification hole is inclined downwards, and the angle between the axis of the air purification hole and the horizontal line is 45°.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the turbulence assembly includes a forward stirring shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat, a reverse stirring shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the forward stirring shaft, and a gear shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat. The forward stirring shaft and the reverse stirring shaft are both vertically arranged, while the gear shaft is horizontally arranged. A spiral stirring blade is fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the forward stirring shaft. A set of turbulence plates arranged in a circular array is installed on the circumferential side of the reverse stirring shaft, corresponding to the position above the spiral stirring blade. Turbulence holes are evenly distributed inside the turbulence plates. A differential bevel gear and a driven bevel gear ring that is driven and connected to the fixed bevel gear ring are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the gear shaft. Lower bevel gears that mesh with the differential bevel gears are fixedly installed at the bottom of both the forward stirring shaft and the reverse stirring shaft. The differential bevel gears are located between the two lower bevel gears.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the heating air outlet assembly includes an air outlet pipe fixed to the top of the heat exchange tank and slidably connected to the ventilation channel. An air intake pipe is fixedly installed between the air outlet pipe and the opposite surface of the air supply ring. A temperature probe and a ventilation valve are fixedly installed inside both the air intake pipe and the air outlet pipe. A mixing pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the air outlet pipe. A mixing shaft driven by a dual-head motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe. A mixing agitator and an exhaust fan blade are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the mixing shaft. A second temperature probe is installed inside the mixing pipe.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a microcontroller that is electrically connected to temperature probe one, temperature probe two, and ventilation valve is fixedly installed on the end face of the heat exchange tank.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention provides a solar-based heat exchange heating system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. This invention, through the setting of solar heating components, heat exchange tanks and other structures, can use solar energy to heat the water in the water tank, and then use the heat exchange components to replace the heat in the water tank with the air in the spiral heat exchange coil. Then, after the temperature of the heat exchange air is adjusted by the heating air outlet components, it is introduced into the indoor space through the ventilation system to achieve heating.

[0018] 2. One end of the air outlet of the mixing duct of the present invention is connected to the indoor heating pipe, thereby providing heating for the indoor environment. The solar water tank is installed outdoors and heats the liquid inside the water tank and heat exchange tank through solar energy. During the heating operation, the dual-head motor outputs a constant speed at a set power. When the dual-head motor is working, it drives the spiral heat exchange coil and the vibrating plate to reciprocate within a set stroke, and drives the spiral filter, the spiral heat exchange coil and the rotating seat to rotate. When the spiral filter rotates, the conveying direction of the spiral filter is downward, thereby continuously discharging the filtered dust. After the spiral heat exchange coil and the rotating seat rotate, the high-temperature liquid inside the heat exchange tank continuously heats the air inside the ventilation channel. By setting temperature probe one, temperature probe two and two ventilation valves, the air outlet temperature of the mixing duct can be effectively adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar-based heat exchange heating system according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air outlet duct and ventilation valve of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral heat exchange coil and baffle plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positive stirring shaft and the spiral stirring blade of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the dual-head motor and vibrating plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the driven shaft and the half-missing gear of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner rotating shaft and the air collecting duct of the present invention.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Heat exchange tank; 3. Fixed bevel gear ring; 4. Dual-head motor; 5. Vibrating plate; 6. Vibrating shaft; 7. Spiral heat exchange coil; 8. Rotary seat; 9. Solar water tank; 10. Circulating pump; 11. Return pipe; 12. Driven shaft; 13. Vibrating gear plate; 14. Half-missing gear; 15. Bottom shaft; 16. T-joint pipe; 17. Exhaust duct; 18. Outer rotating sleeve; 19. Spiral filter; 20. Inner rotating shaft; 21. Air collection duct; 2 2. Blower; 23. Half-missing gear II; 24. Air purification port; 25. Forward stirring shaft; 26. Reverse stirring shaft; 27. Gear shaft; 28. Spiral stirring blade; 29. ​​Baffle plate; 30. Baffle hole; 31. Air outlet duct; 32. Exhaust duct; 33. Temperature probe I; 34. Ventilation valve; 35. Mixing duct; 36. Mixing shaft; 37. Mixing stir plate; 38. Exhaust fan blade; 39. Temperature probe II; 40. Exhaust fan blade; 41. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described and illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings:

[0032] Please see Figure 1-11 The present invention provides a solar-based heat exchange heating system, the technical solution of which includes a frame 1, on the surface of which solar heating components, heat exchange tank 2, fixed bevel gear ring 3, dual-head motor 4 and vibration transmission components driven by the dual-head motor 4 are fixedly installed respectively.

[0033] The port of the solar heating component is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank 2;

[0034] The solar heating assembly includes a solar water tank 9 fixed to the surface of the frame 1 and a circulation pump 10 fixed to the surface of the heat exchange tank 2. One end of the liquid inlet of the circulation pump 10 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank 2, and one end of the water outlet of the circulation pump 10 is fixedly connected to the solar water tank 9. A return pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the solar water tank 9 and the heat exchange tank 2.

[0035] The solar water tank 9 uses solar energy to heat the liquid inside it. Through the setting of the circulation pump 10, the liquid inside the heat exchange tank 2 can circulate through the solar water tank 9 and be circulated and heated by the solar water tank 9.

[0036] A vibrating plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1. A dust filter mechanism that is connected to the vibration transmission component is installed on the inner wall of the vibrating plate 5. A vibrating shaft 6 is connected to the inner wall of the vibrating plate 5 and is driven by the vibration transmission component.

[0037] The vibration transmission assembly includes a driven shaft 12 that is horizontally set and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, an active bevel gear fixed to one end of the output shaft of the dual-head motor 4, and two vibrating tooth plates 13 that are vertically set and fixed to the top surface of the vibrating plate 5. The driven shaft 12 has a driven bevel gear 1 that meshes with the active bevel gear and two half-gears 14 fixedly installed on its peripheral side. The peripheral side of the two half-gears 14 is connected to the two vibrating tooth plates 13 for transmission.

[0038] The inner wall of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a vertically arranged bottom shaft 15. The bottom end of the bottom shaft 15 is fixedly installed with a driven bevel tooth 2 that meshes with the active bevel tooth. The circumferential side of the bottom shaft 15 is connected to the dust filter mechanism via a chain belt. The circumferential side of the bottom shaft 15 is connected to the vibrating shaft 6 and is also in sliding fit.

[0039] The vibrating shaft 6 has a guide groove with openings at both ends and slidably connected to the bottom shaft 15;

[0040] The top of the vibrating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a spiral heat exchange coil 7. The interior of the spiral heat exchange coil 7 is fixedly provided with a ventilation channel that communicates with the dust filter mechanism. The circumferential side of the vibrating shaft 6 is connected to and slidably fitted with a rotating seat 8. The circumferential side of the rotating seat 8 is rotatably connected to the heat exchange tank 2.

[0041] A driven sleeve is fixedly installed at the axial position of the rotating seat 8. A guide groove with openings at both ends and sliding connection with the vibrating shaft 6 is fixedly opened inside the driven sleeve.

[0042] The dust filtration mechanism includes a three-way pipe 16, a backwashing assembly, and two symmetrically arranged air ducts 17 fixed to the inner wall of the vibrating plate 5. The air ducts 17 are arranged vertically.

[0043] A three-jaw shaft bracket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 17. An outer rotating sleeve 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the three-jaw shaft bracket. An air duct fan blade 40 and a spiral filter 19 are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the outer rotating sleeve 18 from bottom to top. The circumferential side of the spiral filter 19 is rotatably fitted with the air duct 17. Vertically arranged filter holes are evenly distributed inside the spiral filter 19.

[0044] The spiral filter 19 is made of stainless steel, and the filter holes are used to filter impurities in the incoming air.

[0045] The inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve 18 is connected to and slidably fitted with an inner rotating shaft 20;

[0046] The outer rotating sleeve 18 has a guide groove 3 with a top opening that is slidably connected to the inner rotating shaft 20; the cross-sections of the guide groove 1, guide groove 2, guide groove 3, vibrating shaft 6, bottom shaft 15 and inner rotating shaft 20 are all regular polygons;

[0047] The circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, the circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft 20 is connected to the chain drive, the circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft 20 is fitted with a return spring 41, and the top end of the inner rotating shaft 20 is connected to the anti-cleaning assembly.

[0048] An air collecting duct 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 1 and is slidably connected to the air duct 17. The surface of the air collecting duct 21 is fixedly connected to the three-way pipe 16. An air supply ring is fixedly installed at one end of the three-way pipe 16. The inner wall of the air supply ring is rotatably connected to the ventilation channel and the bottom shaft 15 respectively.

[0049] The anti-cleaning components include a blower 22 fixed to the surface of the frame 1, a half-gear 23 fixed to the end of the driven shaft 12, an air cleaning channel opened at the axis of the inner rotating shaft 20, and six sets of air cleaning holes 24 arranged in a circumferential array and opened inside the outer rotating sleeve 18. The tail end of the air cleaning hole 24 is connected to the air cleaning channel.

[0050] The air purification hole 24 is inclined downward, and the angle between the axis of the air purification hole 24 and the horizontal line is 45°.

[0051] By setting the angle of the air purification hole 24, the air purification hole 24 can use the high pressure backwash principle to efficiently clean the impurities blocking the filter hole, thereby maintaining the high filtration performance of the spiral filter plate 19.

[0052] The inner wall of the blower duct 22 is rotatably connected to a blower shaft, and the tail end of the blower shaft is fixedly installed with a differential gear that is connected to the transmission of the half-missing gear 23.

[0053] The radius of the missing half gear 23 is 10 times the radius of the driven gear;

[0054] By setting up the semi-slotted gear 23 and the driven gear, on the one hand, when the driven shaft 12 rotates, the blower 22 can perform periodic interval blowing operations. On the other hand, by setting up the semi-slotted gear 23 and the driven gear, the speed ratio between the semi-slotted gear 23 and the driven gear can be effectively increased, thereby driving the blower 22 to perform efficient blowing operations.

[0055] Blower fan blades are installed inside the blower shaft and at a position corresponding to the inside of the blower duct 22. The air outlet of the blower duct 22 is rotatably connected to the air purification channel through the air supply pipe. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the periphery of the blower duct 22. The filter screen has filter holes evenly distributed inside. Through the setting of the filter holes, the gas entering the blower duct 22 is filtered efficiently.

[0056] The interior of the rotary seat 8 is equipped with a set of turbulence components arranged in a circular array and connected to the fixed bevel gear ring 3 in a driving connection.

[0057] The turbulence assembly includes a forward stirring shaft 25 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating base 8, a reverse stirring shaft 26 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the forward stirring shaft 25, and a gear shaft 27 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating base 8. The forward stirring shaft 25 and the reverse stirring shaft 26 are both vertically arranged, while the gear shaft 27 is horizontally arranged. A spiral stirring blade 28 is fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the forward stirring shaft 25. A set of turbulence plates 29 arranged in a circular array is installed on the circumferential side of the reverse stirring shaft 26 at a position corresponding to the position above the spiral stirring blade 28. Turbulence holes 30 are evenly distributed inside the turbulence plates 29. A differential bevel gear and a driven bevel gear ring that is driven and connected to the fixed bevel gear ring 3 are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the gear shaft 27. Lower bevel gears that mesh with the differential bevel gears are fixedly installed at the bottom of both the forward stirring shaft 25 and the reverse stirring shaft 26. The differential bevel gears are arranged between the two lower bevel gears.

[0058] By setting the positions of the lower conical teeth and the two differential conical teeth, the rotation directions of the forward stirring shaft 25 and the reverse stirring shaft 26 are reversed. By setting the rotation directions of the forward stirring shaft 25 and the reverse stirring shaft 26 in opposite directions, the turbulence intensity and turbulence effect of the turbulence component on the liquid inside the heat exchange tank 2 are effectively improved. By improving the turbulence intensity and turbulence effect, the heat exchange efficiency between the liquid inside the heat exchange tank 2 and the liquid inside the spiral heat exchange coil 7 is effectively improved.

[0059] A heating air outlet assembly that is slidably connected to the ventilation channel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the heat exchange tank 2.

[0060] The heating air supply assembly includes an air outlet pipe 31 fixed to the top of the heat exchange tank 2 and slidably connected to the ventilation channel. An air intake pipe 32 is fixedly installed between the air outlet pipe 31 and the opposite surface of the air supply ring. Temperature probe 33 and ventilation valve 34 are fixedly installed inside the air intake pipe 32 and the air outlet pipe 31. A mixing pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the air outlet pipe 31. A mixing shaft 36 driven by a double-head motor 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe 35. A mixing agitator 37 and an exhaust fan blade 38 are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the mixing shaft 36. Temperature probe 39 is installed inside the mixing pipe 35.

[0061] A microcontroller that is electrically connected to temperature probe 33, temperature probe 39 and ventilation valve 34 is fixedly installed on the end face of heat exchange tank 2.

[0062] By setting temperature probe 33, temperature probe 39 and two ventilation valves 34, the outlet temperature of the mixing duct 35 can be effectively adjusted. One end of the outlet of the mixing duct 35 is connected to the indoor heating pipe, thereby providing heating for the indoor environment.

[0063] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During operation, one end of the air outlet of the mixing duct 35 is connected to the indoor heating pipe, thereby providing heating for the indoor environment. The solar water tank 9 is installed outdoors and heats the liquid inside the tank and heat exchange tank 2 using solar energy. During heating, the dual-head motor 4 outputs a constant speed at a set power. When the dual-head motor 4 is working, it drives the spiral heat exchange coil 7 and the vibrating plate 5 to reciprocate within a set stroke. On the other hand, it drives the spiral filter 19, the spiral heat exchange coil 7, and the rotating seat 8 to rotate. When the spiral filter 19 rotates, the conveying direction of the spiral filter 19 is downward, thereby continuously discharging the filtered dust. After the spiral heat exchange coil 7 and the rotating seat 8 rotate, the high-temperature liquid inside the heat exchange tank 2 continuously exchanges heat with the air inside the ventilation channel. Through the setting of temperature probe 1 33, temperature probe 2 39, and two ventilation valves 34, the air outlet temperature of the mixing duct 35 is effectively regulated.

[0064] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar-based heat exchange heating system, characterized in that: Includes a frame (1), on the surface of which a solar heating component, a heat exchange tank (2), a fixed bevel gear ring (3), a dual-head motor (4) and a vibration transmission component driven by the dual-head motor (4) are fixedly installed respectively. The port of the solar heating component is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank (2). The inner wall of the frame (1) is slidably connected to a vibrating plate (5), and the inner wall of the vibrating plate (5) is equipped with a dust filter mechanism that is connected to the vibration transmission component. The inner wall of the vibrating plate (5) is connected to a vibrating shaft (6), which is driven by a vibration transmission assembly. The top of the vibrating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a spiral heat exchange coil (7), and the interior of the spiral heat exchange coil (7) is fixedly provided with a ventilation channel connected to the dust filter mechanism. The circumferential side of the vibrating shaft (6) is connected to and slidably fitted with a rotating seat (8). The circumferential side of the rotating seat (8) is rotatably connected to the heat exchange tank (2). A set of turbulence-distributing components arranged in a circular array and connected to the fixed bevel gear ring (3) are installed inside the rotating seat (8). The top surface of the heat exchange tank (2) is fixedly equipped with a heating air outlet assembly that is slidably connected to the ventilation channel; The vibration transmission components include a driven shaft (12) that is horizontally set and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), an active bevel gear fixed to one end of the output shaft of the double-headed motor (4), and two vibration tooth plates (13) that are vertically set and fixed to the top surface of the vibrating plate (5). The driven shaft (12) is fixedly mounted with a driven bevel gear one that meshes with the active bevel gear and two half-gears one (14). The two half-gears one (14) are respectively connected to two vibrating tooth plates (13). The inner wall of the frame (1) is rotatably connected with a vertically arranged bottom shaft (15). The bottom end of the bottom shaft (15) is fixedly mounted with a driven bevel gear two that meshes with the active bevel gear. The peripheral side of the bottom shaft (15) is connected to the dust filter mechanism through a chain belt. The peripheral side of the bottom shaft (15) is connected to the vibrating shaft (6) and is also in sliding fit. The dust filtration mechanism includes a three-way pipe (16), a back-cleaning component, and two symmetrically arranged air ducts (17) fixed to the inner wall of the vibrating plate (5). The air duct (17) is vertically arranged. A three-jaw shaft frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct (17). An outer rotating sleeve (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the three-jaw shaft frame. An air duct fan blade (40) and a spiral filter (19) are fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the outer rotating sleeve (18) from bottom to top. The peripheral side of the spiral filter (19) is rotatably attached to the air duct (17). Vertically arranged filter holes are evenly distributed inside the spiral filter (19). The inner wall of the outer rotating sleeve (18) is connected to and slidably fitted with an inner rotating shaft (20). The circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the frame (1). The circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft (20) is connected to the chain belt. A return spring (41) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the inner rotating shaft (20). The top end of the inner rotating shaft (20) is connected to the anti-sweeping assembly. The surface of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with an air collecting duct (21) that is slidably connected to the air duct (17). The surface of the air collecting duct (21) is fixedly connected to the three-way pipe (16). One end of the three-way pipe (16) is fixedly installed with an air supply ring. The inner wall of the air supply ring is rotatably connected to the ventilation channel and the bottom shaft (15). A driven sleeve is fixedly installed on the axis of the rotating seat (8). A guide groove 1 with openings at both ends and slidingly connected to the vibrating shaft (6) is fixedly opened inside the driven sleeve. A guide groove 2 with openings at both ends and slidingly connected to the bottom shaft (15) is fixedly opened inside the vibrating shaft (6). A guide groove 3 with an opening at the top end and slidingly connected to the inner rotating shaft (20) is fixedly opened inside the outer rotating sleeve (18). The cross-sections of the guide groove 1, guide groove 2, guide groove 3, vibrating shaft (6), bottom shaft (15) and inner rotating shaft (20) are all regular polygons. The anti-cleaning components include a blower (22) fixed to the surface of the frame (1), a half-gear (23) fixed to the end of the driven shaft (12), an air cleaning channel opened at the axis of the inner rotating shaft (20), and several sets of air cleaning holes (24) arranged in a circumferential array and opened inside the outer rotating sleeve (18). The tail end of the air purification hole (24) is connected to the air purification channel. The inner wall of the blower (22) is rotatably connected to the blower shaft. The tail end of the blower shaft is fixedly installed with a differential gear that is connected to the transmission of the half-missing gear (23). The blower shaft is installed with a blower fan blade at a position corresponding to the inside of the blower (22). The air outlet of the blower (22) is rotatably connected to the air purification channel through the air supply pipe. The circumferential side of the blower (22) is fixedly provided with a filter screen. The turbulence components include a positive stirring shaft (25) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (8), a negative stirring shaft (26) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positive stirring shaft (25), and a gear shaft (27) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (8). The forward stirring shaft (25) and the reverse stirring shaft (26) are both vertically arranged, and the gear shaft (27) is horizontally arranged. The circumferential side of the forward stirring shaft (25) is fixedly installed with a spiral stirring blade (28). The circumferential side of the reverse stirring shaft (26) and the position corresponding to the spiral stirring blade (28) are equipped with a set of circumferentially arrayed baffles (29). The baffles (29) are evenly distributed with baffle holes (30). The circumferential side of the gear shaft (27) is fixedly installed with a differential bevel gear and a driven bevel gear ring that is connected to the fixed bevel gear ring (3). The bottom of the forward stirring shaft (25) and the reverse stirring shaft (26) are both fixedly installed with lower bevel teeth that mesh with the differential bevel teeth. The differential bevel teeth are located between the two lower bevel teeth.

2. The solar-based heat exchange heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar heating components include a solar water tank (9) fixed to the surface of the frame (1) and a circulation pump (10) fixed to the surface of the heat exchange tank (2). One end of the liquid inlet of the circulation pump (10) is fixedly connected to the heat exchange tank (2), and one end of the water outlet of the circulation pump (10) is fixedly connected to the solar water tank (9). A return pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the solar water tank (9) and the heat exchange tank (2).

3. The solar-based heat exchange heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the semi-displaced gear 2 (23) is 5 to 10 times the radius of the driven gear. The air purification hole (24) is inclined downwards, and the angle between the axis of the air purification hole (24) and the horizontal line is 45°.

4. A solar-based heat exchange heating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating air supply assembly includes an air outlet pipe (31) fixed to the top of the heat exchange tank (2) and slidably connected to the ventilation channel. An air intake pipe (32) is fixedly installed between the air outlet pipe (31) and the opposite surface of the air supply ring. A temperature probe (33) and a ventilation valve (34) are fixedly installed inside the air intake pipe (32) and the air outlet pipe (31). A mixing pipe (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the air outlet pipe (31). A mixing shaft (36) driven by a double-head motor (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mixing pipe (35). A mixing agitator (37) and an exhaust fan blade (38) are fixedly installed on the circumferential side of the mixing shaft (36). A temperature probe (39) is installed inside the mixing pipe (35).

5. A solar-based heat exchange heating system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A microcontroller is fixedly installed on the end face of the heat exchange tank (2), which is electrically connected to temperature probe one (33), temperature probe two (39) and ventilation valve (34).

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