An efficient grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding

By introducing sorting rollers and grinding cylinders into the cement clinker grinding equipment, pre-milling and cleaning using a fan-shaped grinding block and cleaning brush, combined with grinding rollers and cutting mesh plates, the problems of low grinding efficiency and blockage of large-volume materials are solved, and efficient cement clinker grinding and collection are achieved.

CN116984079BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05TONGLING SHANGFENG BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311195245.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-16
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing silicate cement clinker grinding equipment is difficult to effectively deal with large-volume blocked materials, resulting in low grinding efficiency and blocked equipment, affecting the cutting efficiency.

Method used

A cement clinker grinding equipment is designed, including a sorting roller and a grinding cylinder, which is pre-milled and cleaned using a fan-shaped grinding block, a cleaning brush and a crushing knife rod. It is combined with a grinding roller and a grinding net plate for secondary grinding to ensure the fluidity and cleanliness of the material in the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding quality and efficiency of cement clinker, avoids equipment blockage, and ensures smooth discharge and collection of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a high-efficiency grinding equipment for grinding cement clinker, comprising a base, a discharge drum being installed at the end of the base through a bracket, a grinding drum being movably penetrated in the discharge drum, a sorting roller being provided in the grinding roller, and a grinding and cleaning component being provided inside the sorting roller, wherein the shaft is driven to rotate by an A motor, and the driving shaft drives the fan-shaped grinding block, the cleaning brush and the crushing cutter bar to rotate, and the cement clinker entering the interior of the sorting roller when the crushing cutter bar rotates is pre-crushed, which is beneficial to shortening the grinding time of the cement clinker when the fan-shaped grinding block cooperates with the sorting roller for grinding, and at the same time, the cleaning brush can follow the rotation to clean the cement clinker adhered to the inner wall of the sorting roller, thereby realizing the cleaning of the adhered cement clinker and avoiding the problem that the cement clinker adheres to the inner wall of the sorting roller and blocks the grinding mesh plate, thereby affecting the grinding and discharge of the cement clinker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of grinding, and in particular relates to high-efficiency grinding equipment for grinding cement clinker. Background Art

[0002] Portland cement clinker is a semi-finished product made from limestone and clay as the main raw materials, which are crushed, batched and ground into raw materials. It is then calcined in a cement kiln until it is partially or completely melted and cooled. Portland cement clinker grinding is an essential step in the production process of Portland cement clinker. Usually, workers directly pour the Portland cement clinker into the grinding device for grinding to obtain Portland cement powder. Currently, this technology has the following problems: Portland cement clinker usually contains large lumps of Portland cement clinker. Existing grinding equipment is difficult to grind large volumes of Portland cement clinker, causing the Portland cement clinker to accumulate in the grinding equipment, resulting in low grinding efficiency.

[0003] To this end, a high-efficiency grinding equipment for silicate cement clinker with the announcement number "CN217341635U" is disclosed, which includes a mounting frame, a crushing drum is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, a crushing medium for crushing silicate cement clinker is arranged in the crushing drum, a grinding drum is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the crushing drum, a grinding assembly for grinding the crushed silicate cement clinker is arranged in the grinding drum, and a connecting port for communicating with the grinding drum is opened on the side wall of the crushing drum. The crushed silicate cement clinker passes through the crushing filter plate and enters the grinding drum for grinding. After grinding, the silicate cement clinker that meets the requirements is discharged from the discharge port, and the silicate cement clinker that does not meet the requirements is more likely to collide and rub with the crushing medium in the crushing drum, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0004] However, for the above-mentioned high-efficiency grinding equipment for silicate cement clinker, although the driven gear is engaged with the second gear ring to drive the grinding drum to rotate, so that the grinding roller in the grinding drum grinds the crushed silicate cement clinker, there are still the following obvious defects during use: the grinding roller is in contact with the inner wall surface of the grinding drum during the rotation of the grinding roller inside the grinding drum for grinding. Since there is no cleaning component for cleaning the inside of the grinding drum, part of the cement clinker will be squeezed and ground and stuck to the inner wall of the grinding drum during the grinding of the grinding roller. As a result, the connecting port and the surface of the crushing filter plate will be clogged after the grinding drum is used for a long time, which will affect the efficiency of cement clinker grinding and discharge. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency grinding device for grinding cement clinker to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The cam is provided with a toothed plate at the bottom end of the toothed plate, and a toothed plate is provided on the toothed plate to move the toothed plate to the outside of the toothed plate.

[0007] Preferably, limiting rings are provided at both ends of the discharge barrel, and balls are embedded in the inner side surfaces of the limiting rings at equal intervals. A discharge screen is embedded in the bottom end of the discharge barrel, and a B motor is installed on the left side of the upper end of the discharge barrel. A driving gear A is installed on the rotating shaft of the B motor, so that the meshing rotation of the B motor and the A driving gear drives the grinding barrel to rotate for secondary grinding.

[0008] Preferably, grinding rollers that roll in contact with the inner wall of the discharge cylinder are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the grinding cylinder, and the two ends of the grinding cylinder are movably extended to the outside of the two ends of the discharge cylinder, and the left end of the grinding cylinder is connected to the outside of the ring gear part that meshes and rotates with the A drive gear part. The grinding cylinder can rotate through the ring gear part through the embedded grooves provided at the two ends of the outside and the ball limiting rolling combination provided in the limiting ring part, and the grinding cylinder rotates stably in the discharge cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, limiting rollers are equidistantly provided at both ends of the outside of the sorting drum, and the sorting drum rolls within the grinding drum through the limiting rollers. The left end of the sorting drum is movable through the right side of the grinding drum and is connected to a feed pipe. A B driving gear is provided on the feed pipe, and a support vertical plate is sleeved and supported on the feed pipe, so that the right end of the sorting drum can be kept horizontal through the support of the support vertical plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the supporting vertical plate is fixed to the right side of the end of the base, and a C motor is provided on the upper end of the left side surface of the supporting vertical plate. A gear part that meshes and rotates with the B driving gear part is installed on the rotating shaft of the C motor, so that the C motor drives the B driving gear part to rotate, and the B driving gear part drives the sorting roller to rotate inside the grinding cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed to the left side of the base end, and the A motor provided on the vertical plate is transmission-connected to one end of the driving shaft, so that the driving shaft will not be affected by the grinding cylinder when rotating.

[0012] Preferably, a lower hopper is provided at the bottom of the discharge cylinder, and a collecting box for collecting the ground cement clinker is provided at the corresponding bottom side of the lower hopper and at the end of the base, for allowing the last ground cement clinker to fall into the collecting box through the lower hopper.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the sorting drum is equidistantly penetrated with sorting and grinding mesh plates, and the inner wall of the corresponding grinding cylinder of the sorting and grinding mesh plates is penetrated and embedded with a grinding and blanking mesh plate, which is used to sort and grind the ground cement clinker.

[0014] Preferably, the fan-shaped grinding block and the cleaning brush provided on the driving shaft are in contact with the sorting drum to clean the ground cement clinker, so that the inner wall of the sorting drum is cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning brush.

[0015] Preferably, a bearing is embedded in the left center of the grinding cylinder, and the right end of the driving shaft is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing for rotation, which is conducive to the driving shaft rotating around the central axis of the bearing.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: the high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding, when the cement clinker enters the interior of the sorting drum through the feed pipe, the shaft is driven to rotate by the A motor, and the driving shaft drives the fan-shaped grinding block, the cleaning brush and the crushing knife bar to rotate. When the crushing knife bar rotates, the cement clinker entering the interior of the sorting drum is pre-crushed, which is beneficial to shorten the grinding time of the cement clinker when the fan-shaped grinding block and the sorting drum are grinded together. At the same time, through the follow-up rotation of the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush can clean the cement clinker adhered to the inner wall of the sorting drum, thereby realizing the cleaning of the adhered cement clinker, avoiding the problem of cement clinker adhering to the inner wall of the sorting drum, blocking the grinding mesh plate and affecting the cement clinker grinding and discharging.

[0017] During the cement clinker grinding process, the C motor drives the B driving gear part to rotate through the gear part, and the sorting drum rotates inside the grinding drum at the same time, which can keep the cement clinker in a moving state during the grinding process, so that the quality of cement clinker grinding can be improved. The ground cement clinker falls into the grinding drum through the grinding mesh plate and enters the discharge drum through the grinding discharge mesh plate provided on the grinding drum. At the same time, the B motor starts to drive the A driving gear part to rotate, so that the A driving gear part drives the grinding drum to rotate inside the discharge drum through the meshing annular gear part, and the grinding roller rotates in contact with the inner wall of the discharge drum to grind the cement clinker for the second time, so that the quality of cement clinker grinding can be improved under the action of the second grinding, and at the same time, the grinding time can be reduced and the efficiency of cement clinker grinding production can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the grinding cylinder of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial diagram of the sorting drum of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 Right side view of the drive shaft of the present invention

[0022] Figure 5 It is a side view of the discharge barrel of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a top sectional view of the discharge barrel of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Discharge cylinder; 3. Grinding cylinder; 4. Sorting drum; 5. Grinding and cleaning component; 6. Driving shaft; 7. Fan-shaped grinding block; 8. Fan-shaped mounting block; 9. Cleaning brush; 10. Crushing knife bar; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Motor A; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Ball; 15. Motor B; 16. Drive gear A; 17. Grinding roller; 18. Ring gear; 19. Limiting roller; 20. Feed pipe; 21. Drive gear B; 22. Motor C; 23. Gear; 24. Discharge hopper; 25. Material collecting box; 26. Grinding and discharging screen; 27. Sorting and grinding screen; 28. Discharge screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency grinding device for grinding cement clinker, comprising a base 1, a discharge cylinder 2 is installed at the end of the base 1 through a bracket, which is used to grind the cement clinker for the second time and discharge the material, a discharge hopper 24 is provided at the bottom of the discharge cylinder 2, which is used to discharge the cement clinker after grinding, and a receiving box 25 for collecting the ground cement clinker is provided at the corresponding bottom side of the discharge hopper 24 and at the end of the base 1, so as to realize the collection of the ground cement clinker, and the discharge cylinder 2 are provided with limit rings 13 at both ends to realize the limited rotation of the grinding drum 3 inside the discharge drum 2. Balls 14 are equidistantly embedded in the inner side of the limit ring 13 to enable the grinding drum 3 to rotate more smoothly inside the discharge drum 2. A discharge mesh plate 28 is embedded in the bottom end of the discharge drum 2 to facilitate the discharge of the ground cement clinker. A B motor 15 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the discharge drum 2, and an A drive gear 16 is installed on the rotating shaft of the B motor 15 to drive the rotation of the grinding drum 3.

[0027] The grinding drum 3 is movably passed through the discharge drum 2, and the surface of the grinding drum 3 is equidistantly provided with grinding rollers 17 that roll in contact with the inner wall of the discharge drum 2 to achieve the secondary grinding of the cement clinker. The two ends of the grinding drum 3 are movably extended to the outside of the two ends of the discharge drum 2, and the left end of the grinding drum 3 is connected to a ring gear part 18 that meshes and rotates with the A driving gear part 16, which is conducive to the rotation of the grinding drum 3 inside the discharge drum 2. The grinding drum 3 is limited and rolled by the balls 14 provided in the limiting ring part 13 through the grooves provided at both ends of the outside. A sorting drum 4 is provided in the grinding drum 3 for sorting and grinding the cement clinker. Limiting rollers 19 are equidistantly provided at both ends of the outside of the sorting drum 4, so that the sorting drum 4 can rotate stably inside the grinding drum 3, and the sorting drum 4 is limited and rolled inside the grinding drum 3 by the limiting rollers 19. The left end of the sorting drum 4 is movably passed through the outside of the right side of the grinding drum 3 and is connected to a feeding pipe 20, which is conducive to the cement clinker entering the interior of the sorting drum 4.

[0028] A B driving gear 21 is provided on the feed pipe 20. The feed pipe 20 is a steel feed pipe, which is conducive to the B driving gear 21 driving the feed pipe 20 to rotate, and a support vertical plate is sleeved and supported on the feed pipe 20, and the bottom of the support vertical plate is fixed to the right side of the end of the base 1, which plays a role in supporting the rotation of the right end of the sorting drum 4. A C motor 22 is provided on the upper end of the left side of the support vertical plate. A gear 23 that meshes and rotates with the B driving gear 21 is installed on the rotating shaft of the C motor 22, driving the sorting drum 4 to rotate inside the grinding drum 3. A grinding and cleaning component 5 is provided inside the sorting drum 4, and the grinding and cleaning component 5 includes a driving shaft 6 that is rotatably arranged inside the sorting drum 4, driving the fan-shaped grinding block 7 to rotate for grinding.

[0029] One end of the driving shaft 6 actively penetrates to the left outside of the grinding drum 3, and a fan-shaped grinding block 7 is provided on the upper part of the driving shaft 6 for rotating and grinding the cement clinker, and a fan-shaped mounting block 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the driving shaft 6, and a cleaning brush 9 is evenly provided on the bottom of the fan-shaped mounting block 8 for cleaning the inner wall of the sorting drum 4, which is beneficial to cleaning the inner wall of the sorting drum 4. The fan-shaped grinding block 7 and the cleaning brush 9 provided on the driving shaft 6 are close to the sorting drum 4 to clean the ground cement clinker. A bearing is embedded in the left center position of the grinding drum 3, and the right end of the driving shaft 6 is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing for rotation, so that the grinding drum 3, the sorting drum 4 and the driving shaft 6 will not be affected when they rotate at the same time. A crushing knife bar 10 for crushing the cement feed is installed on the right end surface of the driving shaft 6, which realizes the effect of pre-crushing the incoming cement clinker, which is beneficial to saving time during grinding.

[0030] One end of the driving shaft 6 located outside the grinding cylinder 3 is supported by a vertical plate 11 through a bearing. The bottom end of the vertical plate 11 is fixed to the left side of the end of the base 1, and the A motor 12 provided on the vertical plate 11 is transmission-connected to one end of the driving shaft 6, so that the right end of the driving shaft 6 can rotate stably. The A motor 12 is provided on the left side of the vertical plate 11 to drive the driving shaft 6 to rotate. The right end of the driving shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the strip plate provided at the right end of the sorting drum 4 to improve the stability of the rotation of the driving shaft 6. The surface of the sorting drum 4 is equidistantly penetrated with sorting and grinding mesh plates 27. The inner wall of the corresponding grinding cylinder 3 of the sorting and grinding mesh plates 27 is penetrated and embedded with a grinding discharge mesh plate 26 to realize the sorting and discharge of cement clinker, and at the same time, only cement clinker that has passed the grinding can be discharged.

[0031] Specifically, when in use, the staff first feeds the cement clinker into the right end of the sorting drum 4 through the feed pipe 20, and starts the A motor 12. The rotation of the rotating shaft of the A motor 12 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate. The rotation of the driving shaft 6 causes the fan-shaped grinding block 7, the cleaning brush 9 and the crushing cutter bar 10 to rotate inside the sorting drum 4, and the rotation of the crushing cutter bar 10 crushes the cement clinker. The crushed and qualified cement clinker is driven by the C motor 22 to rotate the gear part 23, and the gear part 23 drives the B driving gear part 21 to rotate. At the same time, the sorting drum 4 passes The rotation of the feed pipe 20 causes the cement clinker to enter the interior of the sorting drum 4, and the sector-shaped grinding block 7 is driven by the driving shaft 6 to rotate in contact with the inner wall of the sorting drum 4, so that the sector-shaped grinding block 7 grinds the crushed cement clinker for the first time, and the material adhered to the sorting drum 4 during grinding is effectively cleaned by the rotation of the cleaning brush 9 on the inner wall of the sorting drum 4, effectively avoiding the problem of cement clinker adhering to the inner wall and clogging the sorting and grinding mesh plate 27, thereby further improving the grinding efficiency.

[0032] The cement clinker that has been ground for the first time is discharged through the sorting and grinding mesh plate 27, and the discharged cement clinker enters the inside of the grinding drum 3. At the same time, the B motor 15 rotates to drive the A driving gear 16 to rotate, and the A driving gear 16 engages to drive the ring gear 18 to rotate, and the ring gear 18 drives the grinding drum 3 to rotate, so that the cement raw materials remain in a moving state inside the grinding drum 3, allowing the cement clinker to pass through the grinding discharge mesh plate 26 more quickly and be discharged into the inside of the discharge drum 2, so that the cement clinker will not accumulate. The rotating grinding roller 17 of the grinding drum 3 is attached to the inner wall of the discharge drum 2 and rotates accordingly, thereby making the discharged cement clinker undergo a second grinding effect, further improving the quality of cement clinker grinding, and the secondary ground cement clinker falls into the discharge hopper 24 through the discharge mesh plate 28, and the ground cement clinker falls into the inside of the receiving box 25 through the discharge hopper 24 for collection, avoiding the ground cement clinker being scattered everywhere when discharged and difficult to collect.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency grinding device for grinding cement clinker, comprising a base (1), a discharge cylinder (2) being mounted on the end of the base (1) via a bracket, a grinding cylinder (3) movably passing through the discharge cylinder (2), a sorting drum (4) being provided in the grinding drum (3), and a grinding and cleaning member (5) being provided inside the sorting drum (4), characterized in that: The grinding and cleaning component (5) includes a driving shaft (6) rotatably arranged inside the sorting drum (4), one end of the driving shaft (6) actively penetrates the left side of the grinding drum (3), the upper part of the driving shaft (6) is provided with a fan-shaped grinding block (7), and the bottom surface of the driving shaft (6) is provided with a fan-shaped mounting block (8), and the bottom of the fan-shaped mounting block (8) is evenly provided with a cleaning brush (9) for cleaning the inner wall of the sorting drum (4), and the right end surface of the driving shaft (6) is provided with a crushing knife bar (10) for crushing the cement feed, and the end of the driving shaft (6) located outside the grinding drum (3) is provided with a vertical plate (11) through a bearing support, and the left side of the vertical plate (11) is provided with an A motor (12), and the right end of the driving shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the strip plate provided at the right end inside the sorting drum (4); Limiting rings (13) are provided at both ends of the interior of the discharge barrel (2), and balls (14) are embedded in the inner side surfaces of the limiting rings (13) at equal intervals. A blanking screen (28) is embedded in the bottom end of the interior of the discharge barrel (2), and a B motor (15) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the discharge barrel (2), and a driving gear (16) is installed on the rotating shaft of the B motor (15); The surface of the grinding cylinder (3) is equidistantly provided with grinding rollers (17) that roll in contact with the inner wall of the discharge cylinder (2). The two ends of the grinding cylinder (3) are movably extended to the outside of the two ends of the discharge cylinder (2), and the left end of the grinding cylinder (3) is externally connected to a ring gear (18) that meshes and rotates with the A drive gear (16). The grinding cylinder (3) is limited in rolling combination with the balls (14) provided in the limiting ring (13) through the embedded grooves provided at the two ends of the outside. Limit rollers (19) are equidistantly provided at both ends of the outer portion of the sorting drum (4), and the sorting drum (4) is limitedly rolled inside the grinding drum (3) by the limit rollers (19). The left end of the sorting drum (4) is movable and passes through the right side of the grinding drum (3) and is connected to a feed pipe (20). A B driving gear (21) is provided on the feed pipe (20), and a support vertical plate is sleeved and supported on the feed pipe (20).

2. The high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting vertical plate is fixed to the right side of the end of the base (1), and a C motor (22) is provided at the upper end of the left side surface of the supporting vertical plate. A gear member (23) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the C motor (22) and is engaged and rotated with the B driving gear member (21).

3. The high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical plate (11) is fixed to the left side of the end of the base (1), and the A motor (12) provided on the vertical plate (11) is transmission-connected to one end of the driving shaft (6).

4. The high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower hopper (24) is provided at the bottom of the discharge cylinder (2), and a receiving box (25) for collecting the ground cement clinker is provided at the corresponding bottom side of the lower hopper (24) and at the end of the base (1).

5. The high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sorting roller (4) is equidistantly penetrated with sorting grinding mesh plates (27), and the inner wall of the corresponding grinding cylinder (3) of the sorting grinding mesh plates (27) is penetrated and embedded with a grinding blanking mesh plate (26).

6. The high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan-shaped grinding block (7) and the cleaning brush (9) provided on the driving shaft (6) are in contact with the sorting roller (4) to clean the ground cement clinker.

7. The high-efficiency grinding equipment for cement clinker grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is embedded in the center of the left side of the grinding cylinder (3), and the right end of the driving shaft (6) passes through and is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing for rotation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient Portland cement clinker grinding equipment

    CN217341635U

  • Low-temperature drying and screening machine for bio-fertilizer

    CN213316047U

  • Grading screening equipment for magnesium sulfate

    CN219112128U