Automobile headlight automatic adjustment control system
Through the automatic adjustment control system of automobile lights, Bluetooth ranging and light control are used to screen and guide vehicles and generate light control requests, which solves the problem of high hardware cost of path guidance in underground garages and realizes path guidance without additional hardware.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310888896.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing underground garages require additional devices to guide users, resulting in high hardware costs and low applicability.
Through the car light automatic adjustment control system, using the vehicle's Bluetooth ranging and light control, it filters and guides vehicles according to the optimal path and generates light control requests to guide users to the parking location.
Path guidance in underground garages can be achieved without additional hardware, reducing hardware costs and improving applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN116985706B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile intelligent control, and in particular to an automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights. Background Art
[0002] In traditional underground garages, users have great difficulty finding their cars due to the complex garage structure and the almost unusable traditional positioning and navigation functions.
[0003] To address the above issues, the existing solution is to install additional route guidance devices (fixed-position guide lights, communication systems, etc.) in underground garages. The amount of hardware required for this solution is proportional to the size of the garage, resulting in high hardware costs and low applicability. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights, which solves the problem that existing underground garages need to install additional devices to guide users on the path.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] An automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights, the system comprising:
[0009] The parking information acquisition module is used to obtain parking information sent by the smart terminal and update the parking space status information of the garage according to the parking information;
[0010] The guidance vehicle screening module is used to obtain the guidance request sent by the intelligent terminal, obtain the user's real-time location, current parking space status information and corresponding parking information, and screen the guidance vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to occupied parking spaces;
[0011] The guidance light control request generation module is used to generate corresponding guidance light control requests according to all guidance vehicles, and send them to the guidance vehicles in sequence according to the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path.
[0012] Furthermore, the guided vehicle screening module includes:
[0013] A user real-time location acquisition unit, used to acquire the user's real-time location;
[0014] The guide vehicle determining unit is used to select a guide vehicle from the vehicles corresponding to all occupied parking spaces.
[0015] Furthermore, the user real-time location acquisition unit acquires the user real-time location, including:
[0016] S2.1. Obtain the vehicles corresponding to each road section and select a matching vehicle corresponding to each road section;
[0017] S2.2. Send a Bluetooth activation request to all vehicles to be matched, send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal, and obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all vehicles to be matched;
[0018] S2.3. Determine the matching vehicle closest to the smart terminal based on the Bluetooth ranging result and use it as the first guiding vehicle;
[0019] S2.4. Send a positioning light turn-on command to the first guide vehicle, and obtain the Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the first guide vehicle in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than the first preset distance, the parking position corresponding to the first guide vehicle is used as the user's real-time location.
[0020] Furthermore, the guide vehicle determining unit selects a guide vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to the occupied parking spaces, including:
[0021] S2.5. Use the user's vehicle as the first The optimal guidance path is obtained by taking the parking position of the first guiding vehicle as the starting point and the parking position of the first guiding vehicle as the end point.
[0022] S2.6. Obtain a vehicle corresponding to each road section in the optimal driving path as a guide vehicle.
[0023] Furthermore, the guiding light control request generating module includes:
[0024] a guide light control object determining unit, configured to determine a guide light control object based on the parking direction of each guide vehicle;
[0025] a lighting sequence determining unit, configured to determine a lighting sequence of the light-controlled objects based on the directions of the road sections corresponding to the respective guide vehicles;
[0026] A target vehicle determining unit, configured to determine a target vehicle receiving a guide light control request;
[0027] The sending timing determination unit is used to determine the sending timing of the pilot light control request.
[0028] Furthermore, the guiding light control object determining unit determines the guiding light control object based on the parking direction of each guiding vehicle, including:
[0029] When the parking direction is the first direction, the turn signal and the headlight at the front of the vehicle are used as the guide light control objects; when the parking direction is the second direction, the turn signal and the taillight at the rear of the vehicle are used as the guide light control objects.
[0030] Furthermore, the lighting sequence determining unit determines the lighting sequence of the light-controlled objects based on the directions of the road sections corresponding to the respective guide vehicles, including:
[0031] The lighting order of the light control objects is the same as the direction of the road segment.
[0032] Furthermore, the target vehicle determining unit determines the target vehicle receiving the guide light control request, including:
[0033] Obtain all leading vehicles that have not been the target vehicle as candidate target vehicles, send a Bluetooth start request to the candidate target vehicles, and send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal to obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all candidate target vehicles;
[0034] Based on the Bluetooth ranging result, the candidate target vehicle closest to the smart terminal is determined as the target vehicle.
[0035] Furthermore, the sending timing determining unit determines the sending timing of the pilot light control request, including:
[0036] The Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the target vehicle is obtained in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than a second preset distance, a guiding light control request is sent to the target vehicle; the guiding light control request includes the light control object, the lighting order of the light control object, and the preset light lighting duration.
[0037] (3) Beneficial effects
[0038] The present invention provides an automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] The present invention obtains parking information sent by the smart terminal through a server, updates the parking space status information of the garage according to the parking information, and then obtains the guidance request sent by the smart terminal, obtains the user's real-time location, current parking space status information and corresponding parking information, and filters out the guidance vehicle from the vehicles corresponding to all occupied parking spaces. Finally, the present invention generates corresponding guidance light control requests based on all guidance vehicles, and sends them to the guidance vehicles in sequence according to the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path. Finally, the lights of the vehicles parked in the underground garage are controlled to guide the user to the parking position without introducing additional guidance hardware. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 This is a system block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem that existing underground garages need to install additional devices to guide users on the path by providing an automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights.
[0044] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0045] Example:
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights, the system comprising:
[0047] The parking information acquisition module is used to obtain parking information sent by the smart terminal and update the parking space status information of the garage according to the parking information;
[0048] The guidance vehicle screening module is used to obtain the guidance request sent by the intelligent terminal, obtain the user's real-time location, current parking space status information and corresponding parking information, and screen the guidance vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to occupied parking spaces;
[0049] The guidance light control request generation module is used to generate corresponding guidance light control requests according to all guidance vehicles, and send them to the guidance vehicles in sequence according to the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path.
[0050] In one embodiment, the guided vehicle screening module includes: a user real-time location acquisition unit, configured to acquire the user's real-time location, and the acquisition step includes:
[0051] S2.1. Obtain the vehicles corresponding to each road section and select a matching vehicle corresponding to each road section. ;
[0052] S2.2. Send a Bluetooth activation request to all vehicles to be matched, and send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal to obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all vehicles to be matched;
[0053] S2.3. Determine the matching vehicle closest to the smart terminal based on the Bluetooth ranging result and use it as the first guiding vehicle;
[0054] S2.4. Send a positioning light turn-on command to the first guide vehicle, and obtain the Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the first guide vehicle in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than the first preset distance, the parking position corresponding to the first guide vehicle is used as the user's real-time location.
[0055] In one embodiment, the guide vehicle screening module further includes: a guide vehicle determining unit, configured to screen out a guide vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to occupied parking spaces, the specific steps of which include:
[0056] S2.5. Use the user's vehicle as the first The parking position of the first guiding vehicle is used as the starting point to obtain the optimal guiding path. ;
[0057] S2.6. Obtain a vehicle corresponding to each section of the optimal driving path as a guide vehicle .
[0058] In one embodiment, the guiding light control request generation module includes: a guiding light control object determination unit, which is used to determine the guiding light control object based on the parking direction of each guiding vehicle. The specific determination steps are: when the parking direction is a first direction, the turn signal and headlights at the front of the vehicle are used as the guiding light control objects; when the parking direction is a second direction, the turn signal and taillights at the rear of the vehicle are used as the guiding light control objects.
[0059] In one embodiment, the guide light control request generating module further includes: a lighting sequence determining unit configured to determine a lighting sequence of the light control objects based on the directions of the road sections corresponding to the respective guide vehicles.
[0060] In one embodiment, the guide light control request generating module further includes: a target vehicle determining unit, configured to determine a target vehicle to which the guide light control request is to be sent; and specifically includes:
[0061] S3.3. Acquire all leading vehicles that have not been the target vehicle as candidate target vehicles, send a Bluetooth activation request to the candidate target vehicles, and send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal to obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all candidate target vehicles;
[0062] S3.4. Determine the candidate target vehicle closest to the smart terminal based on the Bluetooth ranging result as the target vehicle;
[0063] In one embodiment, the guiding light control request generating module further includes: a sending timing determining unit, configured to determine a sending timing of the guiding light control request, and specifically including:
[0064] S3.5. Obtain the Bluetooth distance measurement result between the smart terminal and the target vehicle in real time. When the Bluetooth distance measurement result is less than a second preset distance, send a guide light control request to the target vehicle.
[0065] The guiding light control request includes a light control object, a lighting order of the light control object, and a preset light lighting duration.
[0066] The beneficial effects of this embodiment are:
[0067] The present invention obtains parking information sent by the smart terminal through a server, updates the parking space status information of the garage according to the parking information, and then obtains the user's real-time location, current parking space status information and corresponding parking information after obtaining the guidance request sent by the smart terminal, and selects the guidance vehicle from the vehicles corresponding to all occupied parking spaces. Finally, the present invention generates corresponding guidance light control requests based on all guidance vehicles, and sends them to the guidance vehicles in sequence according to the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path. Finally, the lights of the vehicles parked in the underground garage are controlled to guide the user to the parking position without introducing additional guidance hardware.
[0068] The implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below:
[0069] Traditional, old-style underground garages have complex multi-layer parking lots and are not very intelligent. After users enter the garage, the GPS positioning function of the smart terminal does not work, and the positioning method based on mobile network base stations does not support high-precision underground positioning. As a result, when users face complex underground garages, even if they know the parking location, they cannot quickly determine the moving path.
[0070] In view of the above situation, this embodiment takes into account the gradual expansion of the smart car market and can use the headlights of vehicles parked in the garage to guide the user's driving path so that the user can quickly find the parking location.
[0071] To this end, the specific steps of this embodiment are as follows:
[0072] S1. The server obtains parking information sent by the smart terminal and updates the parking space status information of the garage according to the parking information;
[0073] In a specific implementation, after a user parks their vehicle, the vehicle's on-board computer operates in a low-power standby mode, allowing it to respond to various server requests and feedback the results. Furthermore, the user uses a smart terminal to scan the QR code corresponding to the parking space, generating parking information that is sent to the server. The parking information includes the smart terminal identifier, the vehicle identifier, the parking direction, and the parking position. The parking direction includes a first orientation (i.e., the front of the vehicle is pointing toward the corresponding road section) or a second orientation (i.e., the rear of the vehicle is pointing toward the corresponding road section).
[0074] The server stores a garage map, which includes all parking space location information, parking space status information and driving path information; wherein the parking space status information includes two states: occupied and unoccupied, and each occupied parking space state is associated with a parking information; and the driving path of the garage can be used for pedestrian passage, specifically by It is composed of road sections, each of which can be a line segment with a length of less than 20 meters. The parking spaces on both sides of the line segment are the parking spaces corresponding to the road section, and the vehicles parked in the parking spaces are the vehicles corresponding to the road section.
[0075] S2. After receiving the guidance request sent by the smart terminal, the server obtains the user's real-time location, current parking space status information, and corresponding parking information, and selects the guidance vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to occupied parking spaces;
[0076] In specific implementation, the guidance request can be generated by the user's active operation. However, when in an underground garage, since the user cannot use the positioning module of the smart terminal to obtain the accurate real-time location and send it to the server, the following steps can be used to obtain the user's current location:
[0077] S2.1. Obtain the vehicles corresponding to each road section and select a matching vehicle corresponding to each road section, which can be expressed as:
[0078]
[0079] in, Indicates the garage The vehicles to be matched corresponding to the road sections;
[0080] S2.2. Send a Bluetooth activation request to all vehicles to be matched, and send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal to obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all vehicles to be matched;
[0081] S2.3. Determine the matching vehicle closest to the smart terminal based on the Bluetooth ranging result and use it as the first guiding vehicle;
[0082] S2.4. Send a positioning light turn-on command to the first guide vehicle, and obtain the Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the first guide vehicle in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than the first preset distance, the parking position corresponding to the first guide vehicle is used as the user's real-time location.
[0083] This method leverages the limited range of Bluetooth distance measurement, typically within a dozen meters. Within this range, the user can be guided directly to the first guide vehicle's parking location (i.e., the starting point of guidance) by the first guide vehicle's locating lights. These locating lights can be a flashing headlight pattern.
[0084] In addition, since the number of vehicles parked in the underground garage changes dynamically, it is necessary to screen out suitable vehicles for guidance in real time. Therefore, the process of screening out a guiding vehicle from the vehicles corresponding to all occupied parking spaces includes the following steps:
[0085] S2.5. Use the user's vehicle as the first The parking position of the first guiding vehicle (i.e. the last guiding vehicle) is taken as the end point, and the parking position of the first guiding vehicle is taken as the starting point to obtain the optimal guiding path. The optimal guiding path is a path consisting of The directional road segments from the first guide vehicle to the a path for guiding vehicles;
[0086] And the optimal guidance path can be expressed as:
[0087] ,
[0088] in, The optimal driving path a directed road segment;
[0089] S2.6. Obtain a vehicle corresponding to each road section in the optimal driving path as a guide vehicle;
[0090] The optimal driving path The optional leading vehicle for each road segment can be expressed as:
[0091] ,
[0092] Indicates the optimal driving path The first section an optional lead vehicle;
[0093] All the guided vehicles finally obtained It can be expressed as:
[0094] ,
[0095] ,
[0096] Indicates the The guide vehicle corresponding to each road section;
[0097] In the specific implementation, the first guide vehicle of the first section has been determined before, and the The first guide vehicle is the user's parking location, and the rest of the road can be The vehicle with the largest remaining power is ranked first. The guide vehicle corresponding to each road section.
[0098] S3. The server generates corresponding guidance light control requests based on all the guide vehicles and sends them to the guide vehicles in sequence according to the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path.
[0099] In specific implementation, after determining the guide vehicles for each section, it is necessary to control the corresponding guide vehicles to emit guide lights in the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path to guide the user to finally reach the first section. A guiding vehicle (i.e. the parking location of the user's vehicle).
[0100] When generating a guide light control request, in order to more efficiently control the vehicle lights, you first need to determine which vehicle light group to use to emit the guide light (that is, determine the light control object) and the order in which the light control objects light up. Secondly, you need to determine when to emit the guide light. To do this, you can use the following steps:
[0101] S3.1. Determine the guiding light control targets based on the parking direction of each guiding vehicle. Specifically, when the parking direction is a first direction (i.e., the front of the vehicle is facing the corresponding road section), the front turn signals and headlights are the guiding light control targets. When the parking direction is a second direction (i.e., the rear of the vehicle is facing the corresponding road section), the rear turn signals and taillights are the guiding light control targets.
[0102] S3.2. Determine the lighting order of the light-controlled objects based on the direction of the road section corresponding to each guide vehicle;
[0103] Specifically: the lighting order of the light-controlled objects is the same as the direction of the road section. For example, if the direction of the road section corresponds to guiding the vehicle from the left side to the right side, the lighting order of the light-controlled objects is left turn signal - headlight / tail light - right turn signal. Users can walk in the direction of the light.
[0104] S3.3. Acquire all leading vehicles that have not been the target vehicle as candidate target vehicles, send a Bluetooth activation request to the candidate target vehicles, and send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal to obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all candidate target vehicles;
[0105] S3.4. Determine the candidate target vehicle closest to the smart terminal based on the Bluetooth ranging result as the target vehicle;
[0106] S3.5. Obtaining a Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the target vehicle in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than a second preset distance, sending a guidance light control request to the target vehicle. The guidance light control request includes light control objects, a lighting order of the light control objects, and a preset light lighting duration.
[0107] After the target vehicle receives the guidance light control request, it can respond to the request and guide the user to walk towards its vehicle.
[0108] It should be noted that, through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented using software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Based on this understanding, the essence of the above technical solution, or the portion that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or certain portions of the embodiments. In this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprise," "include," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further constraints, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a..." does not preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
[0109] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights, characterized in that: The system includes: The parking information acquisition module is used to obtain parking information sent by the smart terminal and update the parking space status information of the garage according to the parking information; The guidance vehicle screening module is used to obtain the guidance request sent by the intelligent terminal, obtain the user's real-time location, current parking space status information and corresponding parking information, and screen the guidance vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to occupied parking spaces; The guidance light control request generation module is used to generate corresponding guidance light control requests according to all guidance vehicles, and send them to the guidance vehicles in sequence according to the order of the sections of the optimal guidance path.
2. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guided vehicle screening module includes: A user real-time location acquisition unit, used to acquire the user's real-time location; The guide vehicle determining unit is used to select a guide vehicle from the vehicles corresponding to all occupied parking spaces.
3. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 2, characterized in that: The user real-time location acquisition unit acquires the user's real-time location, including: S2.
1. Obtain the vehicles corresponding to each road section and select a matching vehicle corresponding to each road section; S2.
2. Send a Bluetooth activation request to all vehicles to be matched, send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal, and obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all vehicles to be matched; S2.
3. Determine the matching vehicle closest to the smart terminal based on the Bluetooth ranging result and use it as the first guiding vehicle; S2.
4. Send a positioning light turn-on command to the first guide vehicle, and obtain the Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the first guide vehicle in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than the first preset distance, the parking position corresponding to the first guide vehicle is used as the user's real-time location.
4. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide vehicle determination unit selects a guide vehicle from all vehicles corresponding to occupied parking spaces, including: S2.
5. Use the user's vehicle as the first The optimal guidance path is obtained by taking the parking position of the first guiding vehicle as the starting point and the parking position of the first guiding vehicle as the end point. S2.
6. Obtain a vehicle corresponding to each road section in the optimal driving path as a guide vehicle.
5. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding light control request generating module includes: a guide light control object determining unit, configured to determine a guide light control object based on the parking direction of each guide vehicle; a lighting sequence determining unit, configured to determine a lighting sequence of the light-controlled objects based on the directions of the road sections corresponding to the respective guide vehicles; A target vehicle determining unit, configured to determine a target vehicle receiving a guide light control request; The sending timing determination unit is used to determine the sending timing of the pilot light control request.
6. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guiding light control object determining unit determines the guiding light control object based on the parking direction of each guiding vehicle, including: When the parking direction is the first direction, the turn signal and the headlight at the front of the vehicle are used as the guide light control objects; when the parking direction is the second direction, the turn signal and the taillight at the rear of the vehicle are used as the guide light control objects.
7. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lighting sequence determining unit determines the lighting sequence of the light control objects based on the directions of the road sections corresponding to the respective guide vehicles, including: The lighting order of the light control objects is the same as the direction of the road segment.
8. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 7, characterized in that: The target vehicle determining unit determines the target vehicle to which the guide light control request is sent, including: Obtain all leading vehicles that have not been the target vehicle as candidate target vehicles, send a Bluetooth start request to the candidate target vehicles, and send a Bluetooth ranging request to the smart terminal to obtain the Bluetooth ranging results between the smart terminal and all candidate target vehicles; Based on the Bluetooth ranging result, the candidate target vehicle closest to the smart terminal is determined as the target vehicle.
9. The automatic adjustment control system for automobile lights according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sending timing determining unit determines the sending timing of the pilot light control request, including: The Bluetooth ranging result between the smart terminal and the target vehicle is obtained in real time. When the Bluetooth ranging result is less than a second preset distance, a guiding light control request is sent to the target vehicle; the guiding light control request includes the light control object, the lighting order of the light control object, and the preset light lighting duration.
Citation Information
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