Environmentally friendly wall structure and installation method

Abstract

The present application relates to an environmentally friendly wall structure, comprising a plurality of columns and a plurality of prefabricated panels. The columns include a connecting strip and two snap-in strips. The side walls of the prefabricated panels are provided with snap-in grooves for the snap-in strips to engage. A heat dissipation channel is formed between two horizontally adjacent prefabricated panels, and the connecting strip is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes. The heat dissipation channel is provided with a first movable strip and a second movable strip, each of which is slidably mounted thereon. The first and second movable strips are normally closed in the heat dissipation channel, and a driving member is provided within the heat dissipation channel. The environmentally friendly wall structure of the present application can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the wall. The present application also relates to a method for installing the environmentally friendly wall structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular to an environmentally friendly wall structure and an installation method. Background Art

[0002] Walls mainly include load-bearing walls and non-load-bearing walls, which mainly serve the purpose of enclosing and dividing spaces; walls must have sufficient strength and stability, and have the ability to keep warm, insulate, soundproof, fireproof and waterproof.

[0003] In the prior art, when constructing temporary houses at construction sites and other places, in order to improve the construction efficiency of the house walls, prefabricated wall panels, such as steel plates, galvanized plates, and PVC plates, are used. These prefabricated wall panels are transported to the site for assembly, thereby greatly shortening the construction period of the house.

[0004] However, the heat dissipation efficiency of the wall formed by splicing such prefabricated wall panels is poor. During the hot summer season, the heat in the house cannot be dissipated outward in time, resulting in the temperature in the house being too high, causing inconvenience to people's lives. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the wall, the present application provides an environmentally friendly wall structure and an installation method.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides an environmentally friendly wall structure adopting the following technical solutions:

[0007] 14. The wall structure of claim 13, wherein the plurality of columns are arranged to extend along a longitudinal axis of the heat dissipation channel and the plurality of prefabricated panels are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a plurality of latching members. The plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member configured to engage with the latching member and to engage with the latching member. The plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member configured to engage with the latching member and the plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member configured to engage with the latching member and the plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member configured to engage with the latching member and the plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member configured to engage with the latching member and the plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member configured to engage with the latching member and the plurality of latching members are connected to the heat dissipation channel by a latching member

[0008] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, through the setting of the first movable bar and the second movable bar, under normal circumstances, the first movable bar and the second movable bar are driven to approach each other by the driving member, forcing the first movable bar and the second movable bar to respectively block the slots at both ends of the heat dissipation channel, and the first movable bar, the second movable bar and the prefabricated panel form a complete wall structure; the first movable bar and the second movable bar are driven to move away from each other by the driving member, forcing the first movable bar and the second movable bar to respectively move out of the heat dissipation channel, thereby opening the heat dissipation channel, so that the inside and outside of the house are connected through the heat dissipation channel, thereby increasing the convection speed between the indoor air and the outdoor air, and thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the wall.

[0009] Optionally, both sides of the first movable strip respectively have a first guide surface for guiding the wind direction, and the two first guide surfaces make the width of the first movable strip gradually decrease from the side away from the connecting strip to the side close to the connecting strip; the side wall of the prefabricated panel close to the heat dissipation channel has a second guide surface for abutting against the first guide surface.

[0010] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, through the arrangement of the first guide surface and the second guide surface, after the first movable bar and the second movable bar are respectively moved out of the heat dissipation channel, when there is wind outdoors and the wind flow direction is parallel to the board surface of the prefabricated panel, the wind flows into the heat dissipation channel under the guidance of the first guide surface, thereby accelerating the air circulation speed in the house and further improving the heat dissipation effect of the wall; on the other hand, when the first movable bar and the second movable bar are driven close to each other, the first guide surface can abut against the second guide surface, so that the first movable bar and the second movable bar are clamped together on the prefabricated panel, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0011] Optionally, the prefabricated panel includes an inner panel and an outer panel, an insulation panel is provided between the inner panel and the outer panel, a mounting piece is provided between the inner panel and the outer panel, and the inner panel and the outer panel are detachably mounted via the mounting piece.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arrangement of the insulation board and the mounting parts, the insulation board is arranged between the inner board and the outer board, thereby improving the insulation effect of the prefabricated board and further improving the insulation effect of the wall.

[0013] Optionally, a first mounting groove penetrating the inner plate is provided on the side wall of the inner plate away from the outer plate, a docking slot is provided in the outer plate, and a second mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the outer plate close to the inner plate, and the second mounting groove is respectively connected to the first mounting groove and the docking slot; the mounting member includes a rotating rod and a docking strip, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the first mounting groove, one end of the rotating rod passes through the docking slot and is connected to the docking strip, and the shape of the second mounting groove is adapted to the shape of the docking strip.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the rotating rod and the docking strip, when the inner panel and the outer panel are installed, the rotating rod is rotated to force the length direction of the docking strip to rotate to a position relative to the length direction of the second installation groove, and then the inner panel is pushed to force the docking strip to pass through the second installation groove and move into the docking slot; then the rotating rod is rotated to form an offset between the length direction of the docking strip and the second installation groove, thereby connecting the inner panel and the outer panel to form a prefabricated panel, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly between the inner panel and the outer panel.

[0015] Optionally, a docking plate is slidably installed in the docking slot and abuts against the docking bar. A return spring is provided between the docking plate and the inner wall of the docking slot. The return spring normally causes the docking plate to press against the side wall of the docking bar away from the rotating rod.

[0016] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, through the arrangement of the docking plate and the return spring, when the docking strip is inserted into the docking slot, the docking strip can push the docking plate and force the return spring to deform and generate elastic force. When the docking strip enters the docking slot and rotates to form an offset with the second installation slot, the docking plate is pressed against the docking strip under the action of the return spring to limit the rotating rod, thereby reducing the possibility of the rotating rod rotating freely and causing the docking strip to disengage from the docking slot, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the inner plate and the outer plate.

[0017] Optionally, an embedding groove is provided on a side wall of the inner plate close to the outer plate, the thermal insulation plate is partially embedded in the embedding groove, and a heat dissipation groove connected to the heat dissipation channel is provided on the bottom wall of the embedding groove.

[0018] By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the heat dissipation groove is connected to the heat dissipation channel through the setting of the heat dissipation groove, so that the embedded groove is connected to the heat dissipation channel. When the first movable bar and the second movable bar are driven to open the heat dissipation channel, the embedded groove can be connected to the outside world, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the prefabricated panel.

[0019] Optionally, a heat dissipation pipe is embedded in the heat dissipation groove, the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe are connected to the two horizontally adjacent columns, and the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe are respectively connected to the two horizontally adjacent heat dissipation channels, and the surrounding wall of the heat dissipation pipe is provided with a plurality of connecting holes connected to the embedded groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the heat dissipation pipe, when the external airflow enters the heat dissipation channel, the airflow can enter the heat dissipation pipe and enter the embedded groove through the connecting hole of the heat dissipation pipe, thereby improving the heat exchange rate between the air in the embedded groove and the external air and improving the heat dissipation efficiency; on the other hand, the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe are respectively connected to two horizontally adjacent columns, and the heat dissipation pipe can serve as the installation skeleton of the prefabricated panel, thereby improving the structural strength of the overall structure.

[0021] Optionally, guide rods are fixed to the side walls of the first movable bar and the second movable bar that are close to each other, and the guide rods are slidably passed through the connecting bar, and the first movable bar and the second movable bar are slidably installed on the connecting bar through the guide rods; the driving member includes a rotating sleeve and a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is fixed to the first movable bar, one end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the second movable bar, and the other end is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the screw rod and threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating sleeve and the screw rod are arranged to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, and the rotating sleeve and the screw rod are threadedly connected, which can force the first movable bar and the second movable bar to move closer to or away from each other, thereby improving the convenience of opening and closing the heat dissipation channel.

[0023] Optionally, compression springs are provided between the first movable bar and the connecting bar, and between the second movable bar and the connecting bar, and the compression springs keep the distance between the first movable bar and the connecting bar, and the distance between the second movable bar and the connecting bar the same.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the compression spring, when the first movable bar and the second movable bar are driven away from each other, the compression spring can ensure that both the first movable bar and the second movable bar can be moved out of the heat dissipation channel to open the heat dissipation channel.

[0025] In a second aspect, the present application provides an environmentally friendly wall structure installation method using the following technical solutions:

[0026] A method for installing an environmentally friendly wall structure specifically includes the following steps: S1, installation of columns: vertically inserting the columns into the ground; S2, installation of prefabricated panels: splicing the inner panel and the outer panel to form the prefabricated panels, and making the snap-fitting strips snap into the snap-fitting grooves; S3, installation of first and second movable bars: slidingly installing the first and second movable bars into the heat dissipation channels respectively.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. By setting the first movable bar and the second movable bar, under normal conditions, the driving member drives the first movable bar and the second movable bar toward each other, forcing the first movable bar and the second movable bar to respectively block the notches at both ends of the heat dissipation channel, so that the first movable bar, the second movable bar, and the prefabricated panel form a complete wall structure; the driving member drives the first movable bar and the second movable bar away from each other, forcing the first movable bar and the second movable bar to respectively move out of the heat dissipation channel, thereby opening the heat dissipation channel, connecting the inside and outside of the house through the heat dissipation channel, increasing the convection speed between the indoor air and the outdoor air, and thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the wall;

[0029] 2. By providing the first and second guide surfaces, after the first and second movable bars are respectively moved out of the heat dissipation channel, when there is wind outside and the wind flow is parallel to the surface of the prefabricated panel, the wind flows into the heat dissipation channel under the guidance of the first guide surface, thereby accelerating the air circulation speed in the house and improving the heat dissipation effect of the wall. On the other hand, when the first and second movable bars are driven toward each other, the first guide surface can abut against the second guide surface, thereby clamping the first and second movable bars together to the prefabricated panel, improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0030] 3. Through the arrangement of the heat pipe, when the external airflow enters the heat dissipation channel, the airflow can enter the heat pipe and enter the embedded groove through the connecting hole of the heat pipe, thereby increasing the heat exchange speed between the air in the embedded groove and the external air and improving the heat dissipation efficiency; on the other hand, the two ends of the heat pipe are respectively connected to two horizontally adjacent columns. The heat pipe can serve as the installation skeleton of the prefabricated panel, thereby improving the structural strength of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1;

[0032] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the insulation board according to Example 1;

[0033] Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting member according to embodiment 1;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a state in which the first movable bar and the second movable bar are moved out of the heat dissipation channel in Example 1;

[0035] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the driving member of Example 1;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the first movable bar and the second movable bar blocking the heat dissipation channel in Example 1;

[0037] Figure 7This is a partial cross-sectional view of Example 1 in which the first movable bar and the second movable bar are moved out of the heat dissipation channel.

[0038] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, column; 11, connecting strip; 111, heat dissipation hole; 112, guide hole; 113, through hole; 12, snap-fit ​​strip; 121, avoidance groove; 2, prefabricated plate; 21, snap-fit ​​groove; 22, heat dissipation channel; 23, second guide surface; 24, inner plate; 241, first mounting groove; 242, embedded groove; 243, heat dissipation groove; 244, strip groove; 25, outer plate; 251, docking slot; 252, second mounting slot; 253, Docking plate; 254, return spring; 3, first movable bar; 31, first guide surface; 32, guide rod; 33, compression spring; 4, second movable bar; 41, rotating groove; 5, driving member; 51, rotating sleeve; 511, second rotating groove; 52, screw rod; 6, insulation board; 61, ventilation groove; 7, mounting member; 71, rotating rod; 711, first rotating groove; 72, docking bar; 8, heat dissipation pipe; 81, connecting hole; 9, handwheel; 91, rotating part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0040] Example 1:

[0041] The embodiments of the present application disclose an environmentally friendly wall structure.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , an environmentally friendly wall structure, including multiple columns 1 and multiple prefabricated panels 2, all columns 1 are arranged vertically, all columns 1 are used to be installed on the ground at intervals, the bottom end of each column 1 is fixedly installed with an anchor rod (not shown in the figure) for being inserted into the ground, and all columns 1 are fixed to the ground by the anchor rod; in this embodiment, the column 1 includes a connecting bar 11 and two clipping bars 12, the two clipping bars 12 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the connecting bar 11, each connecting bar 11 is perpendicular to the connecting bar 11, the connecting bar 11 and the two clipping bars 12 are integrally formed, and the connecting bar 11 and the two clipping bars 12 are combined to form an I-beam structure.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2, multiple prefabricated panels 2 are used to be installed between two adjacent columns 1, and the prefabricated panels 2 include an inner panel 24 and an outer panel 25 (the inner panel 24 is used to be installed on the inner side of the house, and the outer panel 25 is used to be installed on the outer side of the house). The side walls of the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 that are close to each other are provided with an embedding groove 242, and the embedding groove 242 of the inner panel 24 and the embedding groove 242 of the outer panel 25 are jointly embedded with an insulation board 6. In this embodiment, the insulation board 6 is a polyurethane insulation board 6; a mounting member 7 is installed between the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25, and the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 are detachably installed through the mounting member 7. In this embodiment, there are multiple mounting members 7, and the multiple mounting members 7 are arranged at intervals around the embedding groove 242.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 A first mounting groove 241 is provided on the side wall of the inner plate 24 away from the outer plate 25. The first mounting groove 241 is a circular through groove that passes through the side wall of the inner plate 24 close to the outer plate 25. A docking slot 251 is provided inside the outer plate 25. The docking slot 251 is arranged opposite to the first mounting groove 241. A second mounting groove 252 is provided on the side wall of the outer plate 25 close to the inner plate 24. The second mounting groove 252 connects the first mounting groove 241 and the docking slot 251; the mounting member 7 includes a rotating rod 71 and a docking strip 72. The rotating rod 71 is rotatably installed in the first mounting groove 241. The end surface of the rotating rod 71 away from the outer plate 25 has a first rotating groove 711 for docking a flat-blade screwdriver. The end surface of the rotating rod 71 close to the outer plate 25 is sequentially penetrated by the second mounting groove 252 and the docking slot 251 and connected to the docking strip 72.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 In this embodiment, the docking strip 72 is in the shape of a long strip, and the shape of the second mounting groove 252 is adapted to the shape of the docking strip 72; such a design drives the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 to approach each other, forcing the docking strip 72 to pass through the second mounting groove 252 and enter the docking slot 251, and then rotates the rotating rod 71 to force the docking strip 72 to rotate in the length direction until it is misaligned with the second mounting groove 252, so that the docking strip 72 is engaged with the docking slot 251, so that the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 are connected to each other to form a prefabricated panel 2.

[0046] Reference Figure 3A docking plate 253 is slidably installed in the docking slot 251, and the docking plate 253 is located on the side of the docking bar 72 away from the rotating rod 71. A return spring 254 is installed in the docking slot 251, and one end of the return spring 254 is fixedly connected to the docking plate 253, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the docking slot 251. The return spring 254 normally causes the docking plate 253 to move to the connection between the second installation slot 252 and the docking slot 251. When the docking bar 72 moves into the docking slot 251, the return spring 254 causes the docking plate 253 to press against the side wall of the docking bar 72 away from the rotating rod 71.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 In this embodiment, the side walls of the inner plate 24 and the outer plate 25 that are close to each other are provided with a strip groove 244, and the two ends of the strip groove 244 are respectively extended along the length direction of the column 1. When the inner plate 24 and the outer plate 25 are spliced ​​together to form the prefabricated plate 2, the strip groove 244 of the inner plate 24 and the strip groove 244 of the outer plate 25 are combined to form a T-shaped clamping groove 21, and the clamping groove 21 is used for the clamping and fixing of the clamping strip 12 of the column 1. There are two clamping grooves 21 and they are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the prefabricated plate 2, so that the two sides of the prefabricated plate 2 are respectively connected to the clamping strips 12 of the two horizontally adjacent columns 1 through the clamping grooves 21, and the two horizontally adjacent prefabricated plates 2 are respectively connected to the connecting strip 11 through the clamping strip 12.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 A heat dissipation channel 22 is formed between two horizontally adjacent prefabricated panels 2, and the heat dissipation channel 22 is used to connect the inside and outside of the house; the connecting bar 11 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 111 connected to the heat dissipation channel 22, and the plurality of heat dissipation holes 111 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the column 1; the heat dissipation channel 22 is respectively slidably installed with a first movable bar 3 and a second movable bar 4, and the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 are normally symmetrically distributed at the two end notches of the heat dissipation channel 22 to be closed in the heat dissipation channel 22.

[0049] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 It should be noted that the first movable bar 3 is located on the side of the connecting bar 11 close to the outer plate 25, and the second movable bar 4 is located on the side of the connecting bar 11 close to the inner plate 24. The side wall of the connecting bar 11 is provided with a plurality of guide holes 112 that pass through the connecting bar 11. The side walls of the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 that are close to each other are fixedly installed with guide rods 32, and the guide rods 32 are slidably passed through the guide holes 112. The first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 are both slidably installed on the connecting bar 11 through the guide rods 32; a driving member 5 for driving the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 to approach or move away from each other is provided in the heat dissipation channel 22.

[0050] Reference Figure 5 、 Figure 6 The side wall of the second movable bar 4 away from the first movable bar 3 is provided with a rotation groove 41 that passes through the second movable bar 4, and the side wall of the connecting bar 11 is provided with a penetration hole 113 that passes through the connecting bar 11, and the penetration hole 113 is arranged opposite to the rotation groove 41; in this embodiment, the driving member 5 includes a rotating sleeve 51 and a screw rod 52, the rotating sleeve 51 is a circular tubular structure with one end open and the other end closed, the rotating sleeve 51 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 41, and the end surface of the rotating sleeve 51 close to the first movable bar 3 is penetrated by the penetration hole 113; one end of the screw rod 52 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the first movable bar 3 close to the second movable bar 4, and the other end is penetrated by the rotating sleeve 51 and is threadedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the rotating sleeve 51.

[0051] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 The end surface of the rotating sleeve 51 away from the first movable bar 3 is provided with a second rotating groove 511 for driving the rotating sleeve 51 to rotate. The second rotating groove 511 is detachably installed with a handwheel 9. The handwheel 9 has a rotating portion 91 docked with the second rotating groove 511. The handwheel 9 is detachably installed in the second rotating groove 511 through the rotating portion 91. With this design, the rotating portion 91 of the handwheel 9 is docked with the second rotating groove 511, which can drive the rotating sleeve 51 to rotate, thereby forcing the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 to approach or move away from each other.

[0052] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 In this embodiment, a compression spring 33 is installed between the first movable bar 3 and the connecting bar 11, and between the second movable bar 4 and the connecting bar 11. The compression spring 33 is sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the guide rod 32 (the figure does not show the compression spring 33 being sleeved on the guide rod 32). One end of the compression spring 33 abuts against the side wall of the connecting bar 11, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the first movable bar 3 or the side wall of the second movable bar 4. The compression spring 33 keeps the distance between the first movable bar 3 and the connecting bar 11, and the distance between the second movable bar 4 and the connecting bar 11 the same. When the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 are respectively blocked in the notches at both ends of the heat dissipation channel 22, the compression spring 33 is compressed and has elastic force.

[0053] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7In this embodiment, the shape of the first movable bar 3 is the same as that of the second movable bar 4. The following is explained by taking the first movable bar 3 as an example, and the shape of the second movable bar 4 can be obtained similarly; the first movable bar 3 has a first guide surface 31 on both sides, and the first guide surface 31 is used to guide the wind direction. The two first guide surfaces 31 make the width of the first movable bar 3 gradually decrease from the side away from the connecting bar 11 to the side close to the connecting bar 11, that is, the two first guide surfaces 31 make the cross section of the first movable bar 3 an isosceles trapezoid; such a design drives the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 3 4 away from each other, so that the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 are respectively moved out of the two sides of the heat dissipation channel 22. When there is wind parallel to the surface of the prefabricated board 2 in the outside world, the airflow can be guided to the heat dissipation channel 22 through the first guide surface 31, so as to accelerate the air convection speed between the inside and outside of the house and improve the heat dissipation effect of the overall structure.

[0054] Reference Figure 6 、 Figure 7 The side wall of the outer plate 25 close to the heat dissipation channel 22 and the side wall of the inner plate 24 close to the heat dissipation channel 22 both have a second guide surface 23, and the second guide surface 23 is used for the first guide surface 31 of the first movable bar 3 to abut against or the first guide surface 31 of the second movable bar 4 to abut against; with this design, after the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 are respectively blocked at the two ends of the heat dissipation channel 22, the first guide surface 31 abuts against the second guide surface 23, so that the first movable bar 3 and the movable bar can be clamped together on the prefabricated panel 2, further improving the connection stability between the inner plate 24 and the outer plate 25.

[0055] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 6 In this embodiment, a heat dissipation groove 243 is provided on the bottom wall of the embedding groove 242 of the inner plate 24 and the bottom wall of the embedding groove 242 of the outer plate 25. The two ends of the heat dissipation groove 243 respectively penetrate the two opposite side walls of the inner plate 24 or the two opposite side walls of the outer plate 25, and the two ends of the heat dissipation groove 243 are respectively connected to the heat dissipation channels 22 on both sides of the prefabricated plate 2; a heat dissipation pipe 8 is embedded in the heat dissipation groove 243, and a avoidance groove 121 is provided on the side wall of the clamping strip 12 for avoiding the heat dissipation pipe 8. The end surface of the heat dissipation pipe 8 is passed through the avoidance groove 121 and is connected to the heat dissipation channel 22; the inner wall of the avoidance groove 121 is used to abut against the peripheral wall of the heat dissipation pipe 8, so that the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe 8 are mounted in the avoidance groove 121 of the clamping strip 12 in the two columns 1.

[0056] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 6The peripheral wall of the heat dissipation pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of communication holes 81 connected to the interior of the heat dissipation pipe 8. All the communication holes 81 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the heat dissipation pipe 8, and each communication hole 81 is connected to the embedding groove 242; the side wall of the insulation board 6 close to the heat dissipation pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 61. In this embodiment, the ventilation grooves 61 are formed by extrusion, and both ends of the ventilation grooves 61 extend along the length direction of the column 1. All the ventilation grooves 61 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the heat dissipation pipe 8.

[0057] The working principle of Example 1 of the present application is as follows: when the temperature inside the house rises sharply due to high temperature in summer, the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 are driven away from each other, forcing the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 to move out of the heat dissipation channel 22 and open the heat dissipation channel 22, thereby connecting the inside and outside of the house, increasing the air convection speed inside and outside the house, and allowing the heat inside the house to be discharged to the outside through the heat dissipation channel 22, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency;

[0058] A heat dissipation pipe 8 is installed in the prefabricated panel 2. On the one hand, the heat dissipation pipe 8 serves as the installation skeleton of the prefabricated panel 2 to improve the structural strength of the prefabricated panel 2. On the other hand, the embedded groove is connected to the heat dissipation channel 22 through the heat dissipation pipe 8. When the heat dissipation channel 22 is opened, the embedded groove can be connected to the outside world through the heat dissipation pipe 8, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the internal heat of the prefabricated panel 2 and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the overall structure. On the other hand, the inner wall of the avoidance groove 121 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the heat dissipation pipe 8, which plays a role in limiting the heat dissipation pipe 8, reducing the possibility of the prefabricated panel 2 formed by splicing the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 to slip along the length direction of the column 1, so as to facilitate the installation of the prefabricated panel 2 at the designated position of the column 1.

[0059] Example 2:

[0060] The embodiment of the present application also discloses a method for installing an environmentally friendly wall structure.

[0061] A method for installing an environmentally friendly wall structure comprises the following steps:

[0062] S1. Installation of columns 1: After the multiple columns 1 are transported to the site, the multiple columns 1 are vertically installed on the ground through anchor rods;

[0063] S2. Installation of prefabricated panels 2: a. Embed the insulation board 6 in the embedding groove 242 of the outer panel 25; b. Align the strip grooves 244 on both sides of the outer panel 25 with the snap-in strips 12 of the two adjacent columns 1 and push them so that the snap-in strips 12 are plugged into the strip grooves 244 of the outer panel 25 and the heat dissipation pipes 8 in the outer panel 25 are plugged into the avoidance grooves 121 of the snap-in strips 12; c. Align the strip grooves 244 on both sides of the inner panel 24 with the snap-in strips 12 of the two adjacent columns 1 and push them so that the snap-in strips 12 are plugged into the strip grooves 244 of the outer panel 25 and the heat dissipation pipes 8 in the outer panel 25 are plugged into the avoidance grooves 121 of the snap-in strips 12. The side of the strip 12 away from the outer panel 25 is inserted into the strip groove 244 of the inner panel 24, and the heat dissipation pipe 8 in the inner panel 24 is limited to the avoidance groove 121 of the card strip 12. At this time, the docking strip 72 of the inner panel 24 can enter the docking card slot 251 through the second installation groove 252. d. Use a flat-head screw driver to rotate the rotating rod 71, forcing the docking strip 72 to rotate in the length direction until it is misaligned with the second installation groove 252, thereby splicing the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 to form a prefabricated panel 2.

[0064] S3. Installation of the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4: a. Place the first movable bar 3 in the notch at one end of the heat dissipation channel 22, so that the first guide surface 31 of the first movable bar 3 abuts against the second guide surface 23 of the outer plate 25. At this time, the guide rod 32 of the first movable bar 3 can be passed through the guide hole 112 of the connecting bar 11, and the screw rod 52 of the first movable bar 3 can be passed through the passing hole 113 of the connecting bar 11; b. Align the rotating sleeve 51 of the second movable bar 4 with the screw rod 52 of the first movable bar 3, and use the handwheel 9 to drive the rotating sleeve 51 to rotate so that the rotating sleeve 51 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 52, and continue to rotate the rotating sleeve 51 until the first guide surface 31 of the second movable bar 4 abuts against the second guide surface 23 of the inner plate 24. At this time, the guide rod 32 of the second movable bar 4 can be passed through the guide hole 112 of the connecting bar 11.

[0065] The implementation principle of Example 2 of the present application is: rotate the rotating sleeve 51 to drive the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 away from each other to open the heat dissipation channel 22 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the wall; when the wall needs to be disassembled, continue to rotate the rotating sleeve 51 until the rotating sleeve 51 disengages from the screw rod 52, thereby separating the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4 from each other to disassemble the first movable bar 3 and the second movable bar 4; then rotate the rotating rod 71 to force the docking bar 72 to rotate to align with the second mounting groove 252, so that the inner panel 24 and the outer panel 25 can be separated to disassemble the prefabricated panel 2, thereby improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the overall structure.

[0066] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly wall structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of columns (1) and a plurality of prefabricated panels (2) for being installed between two adjacent columns (1), wherein the columns (1) comprise a connecting strip (11) and two snap-in strips (12), wherein the two snap-in strips (12) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting strip (11), and a snap-in groove (21) for snapping the snap-in strip (12) is provided on the side wall of the prefabricated panel (2) close to the connecting strip (11), and two horizontally adjacent prefabricated panels (2) are respectively connected to the connecting strip (11) via the snap-in strip (12); Two adjacent prefabricated panels (2) are spaced apart to form a heat dissipation channel (22); the connecting strip (11) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes (111) connected to the heat dissipation channel (22); the heat dissipation channel (22) is respectively slidably mounted with a first movable strip (3) and a second movable strip (4); the first movable strip (3) and the second movable strip (4) are normally symmetrically distributed at the two end notches of the heat dissipation channel (22) to be closed in the heat dissipation channel (22); a device for driving the first movable strip to move the heat dissipation channel (22) is provided in the heat dissipation channel (22). The movable strip (3) and the second movable strip (4) are moved closer to or farther away from each other by a driving member (5); the prefabricated panel (2) comprises an inner panel (24) and an outer panel (25); an insulation panel (6) is provided between the inner panel (24) and the outer panel (25); a mounting member (7) is provided between the inner panel (24) and the outer panel (25); the inner panel (24) and the outer panel (25) are detachably mounted via the mounting member (7); a side wall of the inner panel (24) close to the outer panel (25) is provided with an embedding groove (242); The heat preservation plate (6) is partially embedded in the embedding groove (242), and the bottom wall of the embedding groove (242) is provided with a heat dissipation groove (243) connected to the heat dissipation channel (22); a heat dissipation pipe (8) is embedded in the heat dissipation groove (243), and the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe (8) are connected to two horizontally adjacent columns (1), and the two ends of the heat dissipation pipe (8) are respectively connected to the two horizontally adjacent heat dissipation channels (22), and the peripheral wall of the heat dissipation pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of communication holes (81) connected to the embedding groove (242).

2. The environmentally friendly wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the first movable strip (3) are respectively provided with first guide surfaces (31) for guiding the wind direction, and the two first guide surfaces (31) enable the width of the first movable strip (3) to gradually decrease from the side away from the connecting strip (11) to the side close to the connecting strip (11); and the side wall of the prefabricated plate (2) close to the heat dissipation channel (22) is provided with a second guide surface (23) for abutting against the first guide surface (31).

3. The environmentally friendly wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner plate (24) is provided with a first mounting groove (241) which passes through the inner plate (24) on a side wall away from the outer plate (25); a docking slot (251) is provided in the outer plate (25); a second mounting groove (252) is provided on a side wall of the outer plate (25) close to the inner plate (24); the second mounting groove (252) is respectively connected to the first mounting groove (241) and the docking slot (251); the mounting member (7) comprises a rotating rod (71) and a docking strip (72); the rotating rod (71) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting groove (241); one end of the rotating rod (71) penetrates the docking slot (251) and is connected to the docking strip (72); the shape of the second mounting groove (252) is adapted to the shape of the docking strip (72).

4. The environmentally friendly wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A docking plate (253) is slidably installed in the docking slot (251) and is in contact with the docking bar (72). A return spring (254) is provided between the docking plate (253) and the inner wall of the docking slot (251). The return spring (254) normally causes the docking plate (253) to press against the side wall of the docking bar (72) away from the rotating rod (71).

5. The environmentally friendly wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the first movable bar (3) and the second movable bar (4) that are close to each other are both fixed with guide rods (32), and the guide rods (32) are slidably inserted into the connecting bar (11). The first movable bar (3) and the second movable bar (4) are both slidably installed on the connecting bar (11) through the guide rods (32); the driving member (5) includes a rotating sleeve (51) and a screw rod (52), one end of the screw rod (52) is fixed to the first movable bar (3), one end of the rotating sleeve (51) is rotatably connected to the second movable bar (4), and the other end is sleeved on the peripheral wall of the screw rod (52) and is threadedly connected to the screw rod (52).

6. The environmentally friendly wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Compression springs (33) are provided between the first movable bar (3) and the connecting bar (11), and between the second movable bar (4) and the connecting bar (11). The compression springs (33) keep the spacing between the first movable bar (3) and the connecting bar (11), and the spacing between the second movable bar (4) and the connecting bar (11) the same.

7. A method for installing an environmentally friendly wall structure, based on the environmentally friendly wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the following steps: S1. Installation of the column (1): inserting the column (1) vertically into the ground; S2, installation of the prefabricated panel (2): splicing the inner panel (24) and the outer panel (25) to form the prefabricated panel (2), and engaging the clamping strip (12) in the clamping groove (21); S3, installation of the first movable bar (3) and the second movable bar (4): slidingly installing the first movable bar (3) and the second movable bar (4) on the heat dissipation channel (22) respectively.

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