A printed matter surface quality detection device
By designing an automated surface quality inspection device for printed materials, the problem of low efficiency in manual inspection has been solved, enabling efficient and accurate inspection and automatic sorting of printed materials, as well as automatic collection of defective products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311087694.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-25
AI Technical Summary
Current printed matter inspection mainly relies on manual inspection, which has problems such as low inspection efficiency, high cost, easy to miss or mis-inspect, and low sorting efficiency of defective products.
A surface quality inspection device for printed materials was designed, comprising an inspection table, a conveying component, an inspection mechanism, and a pushing mechanism. It utilizes a control device to work in concert to achieve automated inspection and sorting of defective products.
It improves testing efficiency, reduces manual intervention, ensures testing accuracy, automatically sorts out defective products, and reduces enterprise costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN117000622B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of printed matter detection, and more particularly to a printed matter surface quality detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Printed matter is a general term for various finished products produced using printing technology. In recent years, with the continuous progress of detection technology and the increasing richness of materials, in order to enhance the visual effect or enhance certain properties of the surface (such as wear resistance, corrosion resistance, etc.), the surface of the printed matter often needs to be covered with multiple layers of materials. If there is an error in the printing process, causing the covering of the medium on the surface of the printed matter to be inconsistent with the design, not only will it affect the appearance of the printed matter, but also will affect the corresponding properties of the printed matter, so the surface of the printed matter needs to be detected to ensure quality. At present, most printed matter manufacturers still use manual detection methods to detect printed matter, but due to individual differences, fatigue, and other factors, this manual visual inspection method has the problems of many detection personnel, high enterprise cost, easy to miss or misjudge, low detection efficiency, and the need for manual sorting of unqualified printed matter, which makes the detection efficiency even lower. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a printed matter surface quality detection device to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a printed matter surface quality detection device, comprising a detection table, a control device is arranged on the detection table, the control device is fixedly connected with the detection table, a conveying assembly is arranged on the detection table, the conveying assembly is electrically connected with the control device, a detection mechanism is arranged on the detection table, the detection mechanism is electrically connected with the control device, the detection mechanism is used for detecting the surface quality of the printed matter, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the detection table, the pushing mechanism is electrically connected with the control device, and the pushing mechanism is used for disposing unqualified printed matter;
[0005] The detection mechanism comprises a fixing assembly, a detection assembly and a processing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the detection table, the fixing assembly is electrically connected with the control device, the detection assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, the detection assembly is electrically connected with the control device, the processing assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, and the processing assembly is electrically connected with the control device;
[0006] The fixing assembly comprises a C-shaped plate, an adjusting motor, an adjusting screw rod and a guide rod, the C-shaped plate is arranged on the detection table, the C-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the detection table, the surface of the opposite side of the C-shaped plate is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove, the adjusting motor is arranged on the C-shaped plate, the adjusting motor is detachably fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate, the adjusting motor is electrically connected with the control device, the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the C-shaped plate, one end of the adjusting screw rod close to the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor, and the guide rod is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove and fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate.
[0007] The detection assembly comprises a moving frame, an ear block, a rectangular block, a detection motor, a detection shaft, a detection roller, a pressure sensor, a pressing spring, a pressure transmission spring, a pushing plate, an electric push rod and a pressure bearing plate, the moving frame is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove, the surface of the moving frame close to the adjusting screw rod and the guide rod is provided with the ear block, the ear block is fixedly connected with the moving frame, the ear block close to the adjusting screw rod is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, and the ear block close to the guide rod is slidably connected with the guide rod, the rectangular block is arranged in the moving frame and slidably connected with the moving frame, the detection shaft is arranged between the rectangular blocks and rotatably connected with the rectangular blocks, the detection motor is arranged on any rectangular block and electrically connected with the control device, the detection motor is detachably fixedly connected with the rectangular block, the output end of the detection motor is fixedly connected with the detection shaft, the detection roller is arranged on the detection shaft and fixedly connected with the detection shaft, the pressure sensor is arranged in the moving frame and electrically connected with the control device, the pressing spring is arranged on the surface of the rectangular block away from the detection table and fixedly connected with the rectangular block, the pushing plate is arranged in the moving frame and slidably connected with the moving frame, the surface of the pushing plate close to the pressing spring is fixedly connected with the pressing spring, the electric push rod is arranged in the moving frame and electrically connected with the control device, one end of the electric push rod close to the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the pushing plate, the pressure transmission spring is arranged in the moving frame and one end of the pressure transmission spring close to the rectangular block is fixedly connected with the rectangular block, and the pressure bearing plate is arranged on the detection table and located directly below the detection roller.
[0008] The processing assembly comprises a hydraulic push rod, a processing plate, a processing piece and a camera, the hydraulic push rod is arranged on the surface of the opposite side of the C-shaped plate and the conveying belt, the hydraulic push rod is electrically connected with the control device, the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate, the processing plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod, the surface of the processing plate is provided with a placing groove, the camera is arranged in the placing groove and electrically connected with the control device, the camera is used for observing whether there is color residue on the detection roller, the surface of the processing plate close to the detection roller is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided with the processing piece, and the processing piece is used for processing the color residue on the detection roller.
[0009] As a further scheme of the present application: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying plate, a motor shaft, a conveying roller and a conveying belt, the conveying plate is arranged on the detection table, two conveying plates are arranged symmetrically, the motor shaft is arranged on the conveying plate, the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the conveying plate, the motor shaft is electrically connected with the control device, the conveying roller is arranged on the motor shaft, the conveying roller is fixedly connected with the motor shaft, and the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying roller.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the pushing mechanism comprises a capturing assembly, an intercepting assembly and a pushing assembly, the capturing assembly is arranged on the detection table, the capturing assembly is electrically connected with the control device, the capturing assembly is used for capturing the printed matter on the conveying belt, the intercepting assembly is arranged on the detection table, the intercepting assembly is electrically connected with the control device, the intercepting assembly is used for intercepting the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the intercepting assembly, the pushing assembly is electrically connected with the control device, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt away from the conveying belt.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the capturing assembly comprises a capturing plate and a catcher, the capturing plate is arranged on the detection table, the capturing plate is fixedly connected with the detection table, the catcher is arranged on the surface of the capturing plate opposite to the conveying belt, the catcher is electrically connected with the control device, the catcher is detachably fixedly connected with the capturing plate, and the catcher is used for capturing the printed matter on the conveying belt.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: the intercepting assembly comprises a vertical plate, a horizontal plate, a motor telescopic shaft and an intercepting plate, the vertical plate is arranged on the detection table, the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the detection table, the horizontal plate is arranged on the vertical plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the motor telescopic shaft is arranged on the surface of the horizontal plate close to the conveying belt, the motor telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate, the motor telescopic shaft is electrically connected with the control device, and the motor telescopic shaft is provided with the intercepting plate at one end close to the conveying belt, and the intercepting plate is fixedly connected with the motor telescopic shaft.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the pushing assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic shaft, a pushing plate and a receiving frame, the hydraulic telescopic shaft is arranged on the vertical plate, the hydraulic telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with the vertical plate, the hydraulic telescopic shaft is electrically connected with the control device, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic shaft, and the receiving frame is arranged on the detection table, and the receiving frame is used for receiving the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0015] 1、By setting the fixed assembly, the control device can control the adjusting motor to start, so that the adjusting screw fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor rotates, through the threaded transmission cooperation between the adjusting screw and the ear block, the moving frame fixedly connected with the ear block is driven to move towards the direction of the conveyor belt, thereby driving the rectangular block in the moving frame to move towards the direction of the conveyor belt, so that the detection roller on the detection shaft moves towards the direction of the conveyor belt, and the distance between the detection roller and the conveyor belt can be adjusted, so that the device can be suitable for printed matter of different thicknesses, thereby greatly improving the detection range of the device;
[0016] 2、By setting the detection assembly, before detection, the control device controls the electric push rod to start, so that the push plate fixedly connected with the electric push rod moves towards the direction of the conveyor belt, thereby applying pressure to the compression spring, so that the detection roller applies pressure to the printed matter on the conveyor belt, and at the same time the rectangular block also applies the same pressure to the compression spring, and the pressure sensor measures the pressure applied by the compression spring, so that the detection roller can adjust the pressure applied to the printed matter on the conveyor belt, thereby making the device suitable for different detection requirements of the printed matter to be detected;
[0017] 3、By setting the processing assembly, after the detection roller is attached to the surface of the conveyor belt, the control device controls the hydraulic push rod to start, so that the processing plate fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod moves towards the direction of the detection roller, thereby driving the processing piece arranged on the processing plate to move towards the direction of the detection roller until the processing piece is attached to the surface of the detection roller, so that the processing piece can remove the color stains on the detection roller in real time, thereby avoiding the influence of the color stains on the detection roller on the detection of subsequent printed matter, and thereby improving the accuracy of the device in detecting the printed matter;
[0018] 4、By setting the pushing mechanism, when the detection mechanism detects unqualified printed matter, the control device controls the hydraulic telescopic shaft to start, so that the pushing plate fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic shaft moves towards the direction of the conveyor belt, thereby pushing the unqualified printed matter intercepted by the intercepted plate on the conveyor belt away from the conveyor belt, so that the unqualified printed matter falls into the receiving frame, thereby completing the collection of the unqualified printed matter. Compared with the current manual sorting of unqualified printed matter by workers, the device can automatically sort the unqualified printed matter, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency of the device for printed matter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a printed matter surface quality detection device;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view of a printed matter surface quality detection device;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of a printed matter surface quality detection device;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of a printed matter surface quality detection device;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of a processing assembly in a detection mechanism;
[0025] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 It is a local structural enlarged schematic view at A in the figure;
[0026] 1, detection table; 2, control device; 3, conveying plate; 4, electric shaft; 5, conveying roller; 6, conveying belt; 7, C-shaped plate; 8, adjusting motor; 9, adjusting screw; 10, guide rod; 11, longitudinal sliding groove; 12, moving frame; 13, ear block; 14, rectangular block; 15, detection motor; 16, detection shaft; 17, detection roller; 18, pressure sensor; 19, pressure applying spring; 20, pressure transmitting spring; 21, pushing plate; 22, electric push rod; 23, pressure bearing plate; 24, hydraulic push rod; 25, processing plate; 26, processing piece; 27, camera; 28, placing groove; 29, mounting groove; 30, capturing plate; 31, capturer; 32, vertical plate; 33, horizontal plate; 34, electric telescopic shaft; 35, trapping plate; 36, hydraulic telescopic shaft; 37, pushing plate; 38, receiving frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly pointing out the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 Further illustrate the embodiment of the printing surface quality detection device of the present application. Embodiment
[0031] A printing surface quality detection device, comprising a detection table 1, a control device 2 is arranged on the detection table 1, the control device 2 is fixedly connected with the detection table 1, a conveying assembly is arranged on the detection table 1, the conveying assembly is electrically connected with the control device 2, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying plate 3, an electric shaft 4, a conveying roller 5 and a conveying belt 6, the conveying plate 3 is arranged on the detection table 1, the conveying plate 3 is provided with two, and the two conveying plates 3 are symmetrically arranged, the electric shaft 4 is arranged on the conveying plate 3, the electric shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the conveying plate 3, the electric shaft 4 is electrically connected with the control device 2, the conveying roller 5 is arranged on the electric shaft 4, the conveying roller 5 is fixedly connected with the electric shaft 4, and the conveying belt 6 is arranged on the conveying roller 5;
[0032] The detection mechanism is arranged on the detection table 1, is electrically connected with the control device 2, and is used for detecting the surface quality of the printed matter; the detection mechanism comprises a fixing assembly, a detection assembly and a processing assembly; the fixing assembly is arranged on the detection table 1, is electrically connected with the control device 2, the detection assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, is electrically connected with the control device 2, and the processing assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, is electrically connected with the control device 2; the fixing assembly comprises a C-shaped plate 7, an adjusting motor 8, an adjusting screw rod 9 and a guide rod 10; the C-shaped plate 7 is arranged on the detection table 1, is fixedly connected with the detection table 1, and the surface of the opposite side of the C-shaped plate 7 is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove 11; the adjusting motor 8 is arranged on the C-shaped plate 7, is detachably fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate 7, is electrically connected with the control device 2, the adjusting screw rod 9 is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove 11, is rotatably connected with the C-shaped plate 7, one end of the adjusting screw rod 9 close to the adjusting motor 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor 8, and the guide rod 10 is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove 11 and is fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate 7; through the fixing assembly, the control device 2 can control the adjusting motor 8 to start, the adjusting screw rod 9 fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor 8 is rotated, the moving frame 12 fixedly connected with the lug block 13 is driven to move towards the direction of the conveying belt 6 through the threaded transmission cooperation between the adjusting screw rod 9 and the lug block 13, the rectangular block 14 in the moving frame 12 is driven to move towards the direction of the conveying belt 6, the detection roller 17 on the detection shaft 16 is moved towards the direction of the conveying belt 6, and then the distance between the detection roller 17 and the conveying belt 6 can be adjusted, so that the device can be suitable for printed matters with different thicknesses, and the detection range of the device is greatly improved.
[0033] The detection assembly comprises a moving frame 12, an ear block 13, a rectangular block 14, a detection motor 15, a detection shaft 16, a detection roller 17, a pressure sensor 18, a pressing spring 19, a pressure transmission spring 20, a pushing plate 21, an electric push rod 22 and a pressure bearing plate 23. The moving frame 12 is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove 11, and the ear block 13 is arranged on the surface of the moving frame 12 close to the adjusting screw 9 and the guide rod 10. The ear block 13 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 12. The ear block 13 close to the adjusting screw 9 is in threaded transmission connection with the adjusting screw 9, and the ear block 13 close to the guide rod 10 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 10. The rectangular block 14 is arranged in the moving frame 12 and is in sliding connection with the moving frame 12. The detection shaft 16 is arranged between the rectangular blocks 14 and is in rotary connection with the rectangular block 14. The detection motor 15 is arranged on any rectangular block 14 and is electrically connected with the control device 2. The detection motor 15 is in detachable fixed connection with the rectangular block 14. The output end of the detection motor 15 is fixedly connected with the detection shaft 16. The detection roller 17 is arranged on the detection shaft 16 and is fixedly connected with the detection shaft 16. The pressure sensor 18 is arranged in the moving frame 12 and is electrically connected with the control device 2. The pressing spring 19 is arranged on the surface of the rectangular block 14 away from the detection table 1 and is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 14. The pushing plate 21 is arranged in the moving frame 12 and is in sliding connection with the moving frame 12. The surface of the pushing plate 21 close to the pressing spring 19 is fixedly connected with the pressing spring 19. The electric push rod 22 is arranged in the moving frame 12 and is electrically connected with the control device 2. One end of the electric push rod 22 close to the pushing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 21. The pressure transmission spring 20 is arranged in the moving frame 12 and one end of the pressure transmission spring 20 close to the rectangular block 14 is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 14. The pressure bearing plate 23 is arranged on the detection table 1 and is arranged directly below the detection roller 17.
[0034] By arranging the detection assembly, before detection, the control device 2 controls the electric push rod 22 to start, so that the pushing plate 21 fixedly connected with the electric push rod 22 moves to the direction of the conveying belt 6, thereby exerting pressure on the pressing spring 19, so that the detection roller 17 exerts pressure on the printed matter on the conveying belt 6, and at the same time, the rectangular block 14 also exerts the same pressure on the pressure transmission spring 20. The pressure sensor 18 measures the pressure exerted by the pressure transmission spring 20, so that the detection roller 17 can adjust the pressure exerted on the printed matter on the conveying belt 6, thereby making the device applicable to different detection requirements of the printed matter to be detected.
[0035] The processing assembly comprises a hydraulic push rod 24, a processing plate 25, a processing piece 26 and a camera 27. The hydraulic push rod 24 is arranged on the surface of the C-shaped plate 7 opposite to the conveying belt 6. The hydraulic push rod 24 is electrically connected with the control device 2. The hydraulic push rod 24 is fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate 7. The processing plate 25 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod 24. The processing plate 25 is provided with a placing groove 28 on the surface. The placing groove 28 is provided with the camera 27. The camera 27 is electrically connected with the control device 2. The camera 27 is used for observing whether there is color residue on the detection roller 17. The surface of the processing plate 25 close to the detection roller 17 is provided with a mounting groove 29. The mounting groove 29 is provided with the processing piece 26. The processing piece 26 is used for processing the color residue on the detection roller 17.
[0036] By arranging the processing assembly, after the detection roller 17 is attached to the surface of the conveying belt 6, the control device 2 controls the hydraulic push rod 24 to start. The processing plate 25 fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod 24 moves to the direction of the detection roller 17, so as to drive the processing piece 26 arranged on the processing plate 25 to move to the direction of the detection roller 17. Until the processing piece 26 is attached to the surface of the detection roller 17, the processing piece 26 can remove the color attached to the detection roller 17 in real time, so as to avoid the color attached to the detection roller 17 from affecting the detection of the subsequent printed matter, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection of the printed matter by the device. Embodiment
[0037] Based on the embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The detection table 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is electrically connected with the control device 2, the pushing mechanism is used for disposing the unqualified printed matter, the pushing mechanism comprises a capturing assembly, an intercepting assembly and a pushing assembly, the capturing assembly is arranged on the detection table 1, the capturing assembly is electrically connected with the control device 2, the capturing assembly is used for capturing the printed matter on the conveying belt 6, the intercepting assembly is arranged on the detection table 1, the intercepting assembly is electrically connected with the control device 2, the intercepting assembly is used for intercepting the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt 6, the pushing assembly is arranged on the intercepting assembly, the pushing assembly is electrically connected with the control device 2, and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt 6 away from the conveying belt 6; the capturing assembly comprises a capturing plate 30 and a catcher 31, the capturing plate 30 is arranged on the detection table 1, the capturing plate 30 is fixedly connected with the detection table 1, the catcher 31 is arranged on the surface of the capturing plate 30 opposite to the conveying belt 6, the catcher 31 is electrically connected with the control device 2, the catcher 31 is detachably fixedly connected with the capturing plate 30, and the catcher 31 is used for capturing the printed matter on the conveying belt 6; the intercepting assembly comprises a vertical plate 32, a horizontal plate 33, an electric telescopic shaft 34 and an intercepting plate 35, the vertical plate 32 is arranged on the detection table 1, the vertical plate 32 is fixedly connected with the detection table 1, the horizontal plate 33 is arranged on the vertical plate 32, the horizontal plate 33 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 32, the surface of the horizontal plate 33 close to the conveying belt 6 is provided with the electric telescopic shaft 34, the electric telescopic shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 33, the electric telescopic shaft 34 is electrically connected with the control device 2, one end of the electric telescopic shaft 34 close to the conveying belt 6 is provided with the intercepting plate 35, and the intercepting plate 35 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic shaft 34; the printed matter to be detected is placed on the conveying belt 6, the control device 2 controls the electric shaft 4 to start, so that the conveying roller 5 arranged on the electric shaft 4 rotates, drives the conveying belt 6 arranged on the conveying roller 5 to move, and makes the printed matter to be detected on the conveying belt 6 move towards the detection roller 17; when the projection area of the printed matter to be detected on the conveying belt 6 passes through the detection roller 17, if the camera 27 in the placing groove 28 observes that the detection roller is stained with the color on the printed matter, the control device 2 controls the electric telescopic shaft 34 to start, so that the intercepting plate 35 fixedly connected with the electric telescopic shaft 34 moves towards the conveying belt 6, until the intercepting plate 35 close to the surface of the conveying belt 6 is attached to the conveying belt 6, so that the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt 6 is intercepted;
[0038] The pushing assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic shaft 36, a pushing plate 37 and a receiving frame 38, the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36 is arranged on the vertical plate 32 and is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 32, the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36 is electrically connected with the control device 2, the pushing plate 37 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36, and the receiving frame 38 is arranged on the detection table 1 and is used for receiving the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt 6; when the detection mechanism detects the unqualified printed matter, the control device 2 controls the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36 to start, so that the pushing plate 37 fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36 moves towards the conveying belt 6, thereby pushing the unqualified printed matter intercepted by the intercepting plate 35 on the conveying belt 6 away from the conveying belt 6, so that the unqualified printed matter falls into the receiving frame 38, and the collection of the unqualified printed matter is completed, compared with the current manual sorting of the unqualified printed matter by the staff, the device can automatically sort the unqualified printed matter, thereby greatly improving the detection efficiency of the device for the printed matter.
[0039] Working principle: before detection, the control device 2 controls the adjusting motor 8 to start, so that the adjusting screw rod 9 fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor 8 rotates, through the threaded transmission cooperation between the adjusting screw rod 9 and the ear block 13, the moving frame 12 fixedly connected with the ear block 13 is driven to move towards the conveying belt 6, thereby driving the rectangular block 14 in the moving frame 12 to move towards the conveying belt 6, so that the detection roller 17 on the detection shaft 16 moves towards the conveying belt 6 until the detection roller 17 is attached to the surface of the conveying belt 6; then, the printed matter to be detected is placed on the conveying belt 6, the control device 2 controls the electric shaft 4 to start, so that the conveying roller 5 arranged on the electric shaft 4 rotates, thereby driving the conveying belt 6 arranged on the conveying roller 5 to move, so that the printed matter to be detected on the conveying belt 6 moves towards the detection roller 17, when the printed matter to be detected passes through the projection area of the detection roller 17 on the conveying belt 6, if the camera 27 in the placing groove 28 observes that the detection roller is stained with the color on the printed matter, the control device 2 controls the electric telescopic shaft 34 to start, so that the intercepting plate 35 fixedly connected with the electric telescopic shaft 34 moves towards the conveying belt 6 until the intercepting plate 35 is attached to the surface of the conveying belt 6, thereby realizing the interception of the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt 6; after interception, the control device 2 controls the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36 to start, so that the pushing plate 37 fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic shaft 36 moves towards the conveying belt 6, thereby pushing the unqualified printed matter intercepted by the intercepting plate 35 on the conveying belt 6 away from the conveying belt 6, so that the unqualified printed matter falls into the receiving frame 38, and the collection of the unqualified printed matter is completed.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any technical scheme falling within the concept of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, some improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application shall also be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A printed matter surface quality detection device characterized by comprising: Including detection platform (1), detection platform (1) is provided with control device (2), control device (2) is fixedly connected with detection platform (1), and the conveying assembly is provided on detection platform (1), and the conveying assembly is electrically connected with control device (2), and the detection mechanism is provided on detection platform (1), and the detection mechanism is electrically connected with control device (2), and the detection mechanism is used to detect the surface quality of printed matter, and the pushing mechanism is provided on detection platform (1), and the pushing mechanism is electrically connected with control device (2), and the pushing mechanism is used to dispose unqualified printed matter; The detection mechanism includes a fixing assembly, a detection assembly and a processing assembly, the fixing assembly is arranged on the detection platform (1), the fixing assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2), the detection assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, the detection assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2), and the processing assembly is arranged on the fixing assembly, the processing assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2); The fixing assembly includes a C-shaped plate (7), an adjusting motor (8), an adjusting screw (9) and a guide rod (10), the C-shaped plate (7) is arranged on the detection platform (1), the C-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with the detection platform (1), the surface of the opposite side of the C-shaped plate (7) is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove (11), the adjusting motor (8) is arranged on the C-shaped plate (7), the adjusting motor (8) is detachably fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate (7), the adjusting motor (8) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the adjusting screw (9) is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove (11), the adjusting screw (9) is rotatably connected with the C-shaped plate (7), one end of the adjusting screw (9) close to the adjusting motor (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of the adjusting motor (8), and the guide rod (10) is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove (11); The guide rod (10) is fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate (7). The detection assembly comprises a moving frame (12), an ear block (13), a rectangular block (14), a detection motor (15), a detection shaft (16), a detection roller (17), a pressure sensor (18), a pressing spring (19), a pressure transmission spring (20), a pushing plate (21), an electric push rod (22) and a pressure bearing plate (23), the moving frame (12) is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove (11), the surface of the moving frame (12) close to the adjusting screw rod (9) and the guide rod (10) is provided with the ear block (13), the ear block (13) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (12), the ear block (13) close to the adjusting screw rod (9) is in threaded transmission connection with the adjusting screw rod (9), the ear block (13) close to the guide rod (10) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (10), the rectangular block (14) is arranged in the moving frame (12), the rectangular block (14) is in sliding connection with the moving frame (12), the detection shaft (16) is arranged between the rectangular blocks (14), the detection shaft (16) is in rotational connection with the rectangular block (14), the detection motor (15) is arranged on any rectangular block (14), the detection motor (15) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the detection motor (15) is in detachable fixed connection with the rectangular block (14), the output end of the detection motor (15) is fixedly connected with the detection shaft (16), the detection roller (17) is arranged on the detection shaft (16), the detection roller (17) is fixedly connected with the detection shaft (16), the pressure sensor (18) is arranged in the moving frame (12), the pressure sensor (18) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the pressing spring (19) is arranged on the surface of the rectangular block (14) away from the detection table (1), the pressing spring (19) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (14), the pushing plate (21) is arranged in the moving frame (12), the pushing plate (21) is in sliding connection with the moving frame (12), the surface of the pushing plate (21) close to the pressing spring (19) is fixedly connected with the pressing spring (19), the electric push rod (22) is arranged in the moving frame (12), the electric push rod (22) is electrically connected with the control device (2), one end of the electric push rod (22) close to the pushing plate (21) is fixedly connected with the pushing plate (21), the pressure transmission spring (20) is arranged in the moving frame (12), one end of the pressure transmission spring (20) close to the rectangular block (14) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (14), the pressure bearing plate (23) is arranged on the detection table (1) and is arranged directly below the detection roller (17). The processing assembly includes a hydraulic push rod (24), a processing plate (25), a processing piece (26) and a camera (27), the hydraulic push rod (24) is arranged on the surface of the C-shaped plate (7) opposite to the conveying belt (6), the hydraulic push rod (24) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the hydraulic push rod (24) is fixedly connected with the C-shaped plate (7), the processing plate (25) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod (24), the surface of the processing plate (25) is provided with a placing groove (28), the placing groove (28) is provided with the camera (27), the camera (27) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the camera (27) is used for observing whether there is color residue on the detection roller (17), the surface of the processing plate (25) close to the detection roller (17) is provided with a mounting groove (29), the mounting groove (29) is provided with the processing piece (26), and the processing piece (26) is used for processing the color residue on the detection roller (17).
2. The printed matter surface quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein The conveying assembly includes a conveying plate (3), an electric shaft (4), a conveying roller (5) and a conveying belt (6), the conveying plate (3) is arranged on the detection table (1), the conveying plate (3) is provided with two, and the two conveying plates (3) are symmetrically arranged, the electric shaft (4) is arranged on the conveying plate (3), the electric shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the conveying plate (3), the electric shaft (4) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the conveying roller (5) is arranged on the electric shaft (4), and the conveying roller (5) is fixedly connected with the electric shaft (4), and the conveying belt (6) is arranged on the conveying roller (5).
3. The printed matter surface quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein The pushing mechanism includes a capturing assembly, an intercepting assembly and a pushing assembly, the capturing assembly is arranged on the detection table (1), the capturing assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2), the capturing assembly is used for capturing the printed matter on the conveying belt (6), the intercepting assembly is arranged on the detection table (1), the intercepting assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2), the intercepting assembly is used for intercepting the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt (6), and the pushing assembly is arranged on the intercepting assembly, the pushing assembly is electrically connected with the control device (2), and the pushing assembly is used for pushing the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt (6) away from the conveying belt (6).
4. The printed matter surface quality detection device according to claim 3, wherein The capturing assembly includes a capturing plate (30) and a catcher (31), the capturing plate (30) is arranged on the detection table (1), the capturing plate (30) is fixedly connected with the detection table (1), the catcher (31) is arranged on the surface of the capturing plate (30) opposite to the conveying belt (6), the catcher (31) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the catcher (31) is detachably fixedly connected with the capturing plate (30), and the catcher (31) is used for capturing the printed matter on the conveying belt (6).
5. The printed matter surface quality detection device according to claim 4, wherein The trapping assembly comprises a vertical plate (32), a horizontal plate (33), an electric telescopic shaft (34) and a trapping plate (35), the vertical plate (32) is arranged on the detection table (1), the vertical plate (32) is fixedly connected with the detection table (1), the horizontal plate (33) is arranged on the vertical plate (32), the horizontal plate (33) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (32), the horizontal plate (33) is provided with the electric telescopic shaft (34) close to the surface of the conveying belt (6), the electric telescopic shaft (34) is fixedly connected with the horizontal plate (33), the electric telescopic shaft (34) is electrically connected with the control device (2), one end of the electric telescopic shaft (34) close to the conveying belt (6) is provided with the trapping plate (35), and the trapping plate (35) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic shaft (34).
6. The printed matter surface quality detection device according to claim 5, wherein The pushing assembly comprises a hydraulic telescopic shaft (36), a pushing plate (37) and a receiving frame (38), the hydraulic telescopic shaft (36) is arranged on the vertical plate (32), the hydraulic telescopic shaft (36) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate (32), the hydraulic telescopic shaft (36) is electrically connected with the control device (2), the pushing plate (37) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic shaft (36), the receiving frame (38) is arranged on the detection table (1), and the receiving frame (38) is used for receiving the unqualified printed matter on the conveying belt (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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