Closed continuous high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device

By designing a closed, continuous oily wastewater treatment device, and employing air flotation for oil removal and multi-stage filter media separation, the problem of oilfield wastewater treatment has been solved, enabling the effective treatment and reuse of complex oilfield wastewater. The equipment is integrated and easy to operate.

CN117003416BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14XIAN XIANGCHEN YAHUI PETROLEUM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310894749.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-20

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Abstract

This invention discloses a closed, continuous, high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device, comprising a dosing and mixing system, an air distribution system, and a backwashing and circulating sewage discharge system connected in sequence. The air distribution system includes a booster pump unit, a COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, a turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and a turbulent air flotation type III processor unit connected in sequence. The booster pump unit is connected to the dosing and mixing system. The air distribution system also includes an air compressor, an air tank inlet pipe, an air tank, and a main air distribution pipe connected in sequence. The air distribution system also includes an outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe. The turbulent air flotation type II and type III processor units are both connected to the outlet pipe and the backwashing and circulating sewage discharge system. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are each connected to the main air distribution pipe via pipelines. This device can effectively treat oily wastewater with complex compositions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of oilfield wastewater treatment technology, specifically relating to a closed, continuous, high-efficiency treatment device for oily wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] Water injection has become a common practice in oilfield development. Most of the water injected into the oil reservoir comes from the crude oil itself, and currently, wastewater utilization accounts for about 80% of the total injected water. This wastewater contains large amounts of suspended solids, emulsified crude oil, bacteria, and other harmful substances, requiring treatment to meet standards before reinjection. With the advent of tertiary oil recovery, polymer injection, and ternary flooding, oilfield wastewater has become increasingly complex and difficult to treat, especially ternary flooding wastewater. Due to the variety of added chemicals, high emulsification, and small colloidal particles, coupled with the increasing standards for treating and reinjecting or reusing difficult wastewater from polymer injection, ternary flooding, treatment fluids, and drilling fluids, single physical, chemical, or biological methods are currently ineffective, resulting in severely substandard water quality. This has led the petroleum industry to classify it as a global water treatment challenge. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a closed, continuous, high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device. This device can effectively treat oily wastewater with complex composition by means of air flotation oil removal, multi-stage filter media separation and filtration, so as to achieve the purpose of removing oil and suspended solids.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this invention is a closed, continuous, high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device, comprising a dosing and injection system, an operating air distribution system, and a backwashing and circulating sewage discharge system connected in sequence. The operating air distribution system includes a booster pump unit, a COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, a turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and a turbulent air flotation type III processor unit connected in sequence. The booster pump unit is connected to the dosing and injection system. The operating air distribution system also includes an air compressor, an air tank inlet pipe, an air tank, and a main air distribution pipe connected in sequence. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are all connected to the main air distribution pipe via pipelines. The operating air distribution system also includes an outlet pipe and a sewage discharge pipe. The turbulent air flotation type II processor unit and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are both connected to the outlet pipe and the backwashing and circulating sewage discharge system. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are each connected to the main air distribution pipe via pipelines.

[0005] The invention is further characterized in that,

[0006] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are respectively connected to the main air distribution pipe through the third air distribution branch pipe, the second air distribution branch pipe, and the first air distribution branch pipe.

[0007] The dosing system includes three sets of identical dosing components, an vent pipe, and a clean water main pipe. All three sets of dosing components are connected to the booster pump unit, the vent pipe, and the clean water main pipe.

[0008] Each of the aforementioned drug dispensing and dosing components includes a drug dispensing tank and two parallel diaphragm metering pumps. The drug dispensing tank is a vertical cylindrical tank. A drug dispensing tank agitator motor is mounted on the top of the drug dispensing tank via a drug dispensing tank agitator motor bracket. A drug dispensing tank agitator rod is installed inside the drug dispensing tank. One end of the drug dispensing tank agitator rod is connected to the drug dispensing tank agitator motor, and the other end of the drug dispensing tank agitator impeller is installed. The drug dispensing tank is connected to the inlet of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps via pipelines. The outlets of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps are both connected to a booster pump unit via pipelines. Each drug dispensing tank is connected to an vent pipe and a clean water main pipe.

[0009] The booster pump unit includes an inlet pipe and two booster pumps connected in parallel. One end of the inlet pipe is divided into two pipelines, which are respectively connected to the inlets of the two parallel booster pumps. The outlets of the two parallel booster pumps are connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit through pipelines. The outlets of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps in each dosing and dispensing assembly are connected to the inlet pipe through pipelines.

[0010] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit includes a COSSHE high-efficiency processor, a high-efficiency processor oil inlet pipe, a high-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe, a high-efficiency processor slag outlet pipe, a high-efficiency processor mud outlet pipe, and a high-efficiency processor liquid inlet pipe.

[0011] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor includes a COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank, which is a vertical circular tank. Inside the tank is a high-efficiency processor vortex generator, which includes a first top horn-shaped liquid outlet, a first intermediate connecting cylinder, and a first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge outlet, connected sequentially from top to bottom. The side wall of the first intermediate connecting cylinder is connected to one end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe. The other end of the inlet pipe passes through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank and splits into two branches, which are respectively connected to the outlets of two parallel booster pumps. The inlet pipe is also connected to a third gas distribution branch pipe. The first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge outlet is connected to one end of the high-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe, and the other end of the slag discharge pipe passes through the lower end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank and connects to a drain pipe.

[0012] The high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe is located at the top of the upper end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank. One end of the high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe is connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank, and the other end is connected to the sewage discharge pipe. The high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the lower end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank. One end of the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe is connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank, and the other end is connected to the sludge tank.

[0013] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank has an upper manhole at the upper end and a lower manhole at the lower end.

[0014] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank also includes, from top to bottom, an upper baffle, a settling tank, and a lower baffle. Both the upper and lower baffles have several through holes. The upper baffle is fitted around the outer perimeter of the first top horn-shaped liquid outlet. The settling tank is fitted around the outer perimeter of the first intermediate connecting cylinder and the first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge port. The settling tank has no bottom plate. The lower baffle is located below the settling tank. The space enclosed by the upper, settling, and lower baffles is filled with high-efficiency processor packing material. One end of the high-efficiency processor outlet pipe connects to the side wall of the settling tank, and the other end passes through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank and connects to the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit.

[0015] The turbulent air flotation type II processor unit includes a turbulent air flotation type II processor, a turbulent air flotation type II processor slag discharge pipe, and a turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe;

[0016] The turbulent air flotation type II processor includes a turbulent air flotation type II processor tank, which is a vertical circular tank. Inside the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank, a turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator is installed. The turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator includes a second top horn-shaped liquid outlet, a second intermediate connecting straight cylinder, and a second bottom horn-shaped slag discharge port, which are connected sequentially from top to bottom. The side wall of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder is connected to one end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe, and the other end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe passes through the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank and is connected to the high-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe and the second gas distribution branch pipe.

[0017] The second bottom funnel-shaped slag discharge port is connected to one end of the slag discharge pipe of the turbulent air flotation II processor, and the other end of the slag discharge pipe of the turbulent air flotation II processor passes through the lower end of the turbulent air flotation II processor tank and is connected to the sewage pipe.

[0018] The inner wall of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank and the outer wall of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder are arranged from top to bottom as follows: upper screen plate, micro vortex packing (made of honeycomb PP polymer material), and middle screen plate; the bottom of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder is fixedly connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank via a bracket; a lower screen plate is also arranged between the bracket and the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank, and filter media is arranged on the lower screen plate;

[0019] Among them, the side wall of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank is provided with a manhole in the middle of the turbulent air flotation type II processor.

[0020] The upper end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank is equipped with a manhole and a backwash drain pipe. One end of the backwash drain pipe is connected to the tank, and the other end is connected to the drain pipe. The lower end of the tank is equipped with 4-6 sets of first electro-cationized water processors. The bottom of the tank is also equipped with a dual-purpose pipe for both liquid outlet and backwash inlet. One end of this dual-purpose pipe is connected to the tank, and the other end is connected to the main gas distribution pipe, backwash pipe, water outlet pipe, and turbulent air flotation type III processor unit.

[0021] The turbulent air flotation type III processor unit includes a turbulent air flotation type III processor and a dual-purpose pipe for liquid inlet and backwash discharge of the turbulent air flotation type III processor;

[0022] The turbulent air flotation type III processor includes a turbulent air flotation type III processor tank, which is a vertical circular tank. The upper end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank is equipped with a turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe. One end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe is connected to the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank, and the other end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe is connected to the sewage discharge pipe.

[0023] The interior of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank is also provided with, from top to bottom, an upper sieve plate, a packing material, and a lower sieve plate. A turbulent air flotation type III processor turbulence generator is provided between the upper sieve plate and the upper end cap of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank.

[0024] The turbulence generator of the turbulence air flotation type III processor includes a circular tray with a liquid separator welded to the center of the tray. The side wall of the liquid separator has several liquid separator ports, and each liquid separator port is welded with an involute turbulence guide tube. The involute opening of the turbulence guide tube is welded with a jet orifice plate. A sealing ring plate is welded to the top opening of the liquid separator, and an inlet pipe is welded to the inner ring of the sealing ring plate. The inlet pipe is connected to the inside of the liquid separator.

[0025] The liquid inlet pipe of the turbulent air flotation type III processor is connected to a dual-purpose pipe for liquid inlet and backwash discharge of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. One end of the dual-purpose pipe for liquid inlet and backwash discharge of the turbulent air flotation type III processor passes through the tank of the turbulent air flotation type III processor and is connected to the dual-purpose pipe for liquid outlet and backwash water inlet of the turbulent air flotation type II processor, the first gas distribution branch pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0026] A manhole is also provided on the side wall of the turbulent air flotation III type processor tank, corresponding to the sieve plate between the upper screen plate and the packing of the turbulent air flotation III type processor; a manhole is also provided on the upper head of the turbulent air flotation III type processor tank.

[0027] The lower end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank is also equipped with 4-6 sets of second electro-cation water processors; the lower end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank is also equipped with a dual-purpose pipe for liquid outlet and backwash water inlet of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. One end of the dual-purpose pipe for liquid outlet and backwash water inlet of the turbulent air flotation type III processor is connected to the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank, and the other end of the dual-purpose pipe for liquid outlet and backwash water inlet of the turbulent air flotation type III processor is connected to the water outlet pipe, the backwash circulation sewage system and the gas distribution main pipe.

[0028] The backwash circulation sewage system includes a backwash inlet pipe, a backwash pump, a backwash pipe and a feeding tank connected in sequence. The backwash pipe is also connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe and the turbulent air flotation type III processor outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe.

[0029] The backwashing and circulating sewage system includes a circulating pump, a discharge pipe, and a feed pipe. The turbulent air flotation type II processor tank and the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank are connected to each other through the discharge pipe and the feed pipe. The inlet of the circulating pump is connected to the discharge pipe through the circulating pump inlet pipe. The outlet of the circulating pump is connected to the feed pipe through the circulating pump outlet pipe.

[0030] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0031] For oilfield wastewater with complex composition, this invention was designed based on its performance research. This invention uses chemical methods to rapidly break down, break chains, reduce viscosity, flocculate, and aid coagulation in wastewater by preparing pH adjuster, flocculant, and coagulant in three dosing tanks, thereby improving the wastewater's performance. Then, the wastewater undergoes multi-level centrifugal oil removal, multi-chamber coagulation, and sedimentation through a COSSHE high-efficiency processor. After sedimentation, the wastewater undergoes multiple air flotation oil removal processes and multi-level filter media separation and filtration through a turbulent air flotation II / III type processor to achieve the purpose of removing oil and suspended solids.

[0032] The device of this invention involves a complete process flow, has good equipment treatment effect, and can effectively treat oily wastewater with complex composition; the equipment is well integrated, easy to operate, and can independently complete the entire process; the whole device is skid-mounted, occupies a small area, and is convenient for transportation, relocation, and daily maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a plan view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a piping diagram of the drug dispensing and administration system of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a piping diagram of the gas distribution system of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a piping diagram of the backwashing and circulating sewage discharge system of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is an internal structural diagram of the turbulent air flotation type II processor of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the turbulent air flotation type III processor of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 External structural diagram of the turbulence generator of the Medium Turbulent Air Flotation Type III processor;

[0041] Figure 9 Yes, yes Figure 7 Diagram of the liquid separator structure of the turbulence generator in the Type III medium-turbulence air flotation processor;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the first dispensing tank of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 11This is a diagram of the internal structure of the second dispensing tank of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the internal structure of the third dispensing tank of the present invention.

[0045] In the diagram: 1. First dosing tank, 2. Second dosing tank, 3. Third dosing tank, 4-1. First diaphragm metering pump, 4-2. Second diaphragm metering pump, 4-3. Third diaphragm metering pump, 5. Lift pump, 6. COSSHE high-efficiency processor, 7. Turbulent air flotation type II processor, 8. Turbulent air flotation type III processor, 9. Air storage tank, 10. Air compressor, 11. Backwash pump, 12. Circulation pump, 13. Feeding tank, 14. Vent pipe, 15. Clean water main pipe, 16. First dosing tank inlet pipe, 17. Second dosing tank inlet pipe, 18. Third dosing tank inlet pipe, 19. Third diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe, 20. Second diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe, 21. First diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe, 22. First dosing port. 23. Second dosing port, 24. Third dosing port, 25. Liquid inlet pipe, 26. High-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe, 27. High-efficiency processor liquid inlet pipe, 28. High-efficiency processor oil collection pipe, 29. Turbulent flow flotation type II processor backwash sludge discharge pipe, 30. Turbulent flow flotation type III processor liquid inlet and backwash sludge discharge dual-purpose pipe, 31. Turbulent flow flotation type III processor oil collection pipe, 32. Sludge discharge pipe, 33. Main air distribution pipe, 34. First air distribution branch pipe, 35. Second air distribution branch pipe, 36. Third air distribution branch pipe, 37. Backwash water inlet pipe, 38. Feed pipe, 39. Backwash pipe, 40. Discharge pipe, 41. Water outlet pipe, 42. High-efficiency processor upper manhole, 44. High-efficiency processor upper baffle, 45. High-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe, 46. High-efficiency treatment 47. High-efficiency processor settling tank; 48. High-efficiency processor packing; 49. High-efficiency processor movable lower baffle; 50. High-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe; 52. High-efficiency processor lower manhole; 55. Turbulent air flotation type II processor upper screen plate; 56. Turbulent air flotation type II processor micro-vortex packing; 57. Turbulent air flotation type II processor middle screen plate; 58. Turbulent air flotation type II processor filter media; 59. Turbulent air flotation type II processor lower screen plate; 60. Turbulent air flotation type II processor slag discharge pipe; 61. First electrolytic cation water processor; 62. Turbulent air flotation type II processor dual-purpose pipe for liquid outlet and backwash inlet; 63. Turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe; 64. Turbulent air flotation type II processor middle manhole; 65. 66. Turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator; 68. Turbulent air flotation type II processor upper manhole; 69. Turbulent air flotation type III processor upper manhole; 70. Turbulent air flotation type III processor turbulence generator; 71. Turbulent air flotation type III processor upper sieve plate; 72. Turbulent air flotation type III processor packing; 73. Turbulent air flotation type III processor lower sieve plate; 74. Turbulent air flotation type III processor dual-purpose outlet and backwash inlet pipe; 75. Turbulent air flotation type III processor middle manhole; 76. First dosing tank outlet pipe; 77. First dosing tank agitator impeller; 88. First dosing tank agitator rod; 89. First dosing tank agitator motor bracket; 80. First dosing tank agitator motor; 81. First dosing tank agitator motor; 82. Air storage tank inlet pipe; 83.COSSHE High-Efficiency Processor Tank, 85. Turbulent Flow Air Flotation Type II Processor Tank, 86. Turbulent Flow Air Flotation Type III Processor Tank, 87. Second Electrolytic Cation Water Processor, 89. First Vent Branch Pipe, 90. Second Dosing Tank Outlet Pipe, 91. Second Vent Branch Pipe, 92. Fourth Gas Distribution Branch Pipe, 93. Second Dosing Tank Agitator Motor Support, 94. Second Dosing Tank Agitator Motor, 95. Second Dosing Tank Agitator Rod, 96. Second Dosing Tank Agitator Impeller, 97. Third Dosing Tank Outlet Pipe, 98. Third Vent Branch Pipe, 99. Fifth Gas Distribution Branch Pipe, 100. Third Dosing Tank Agitator Motor Support, 101. Third Dosing Tank Agitator Motor, 102. Third Dosing Tank Agitator Rod, 103. Third Dosing Tank Agitator Impeller, 104. Circulation Pump Inlet Pipe, 105. Circulation Pump Outlet Pipe;

[0046] 46-1. First top funnel-shaped liquid outlet; 46-2. First intermediate connecting straight cylinder; 46-3. First bottom funnel-shaped slag discharge outlet;

[0047] 65-1. Second top funnel-shaped liquid outlet; 65-2. Second intermediate connecting straight cylinder; 65-3. Second bottom funnel-shaped slag discharge outlet;

[0048] 69-1. Circular tray; 69-2. Distributor tube; 69-3. Turbulent flow guide tube; 69-4. Spray orifice plate; 69-5. Sealing ring plate; 69-6. Inlet conduit. Detailed Implementation

[0049] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0050] This invention provides a closed, continuous, high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device, such as... Figure 1-12 As shown, the system includes a dosing and dispensing system, an operating air distribution system, and a backwashing and circulating sewage system connected in sequence. The operating air distribution system includes a booster pump unit, a COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, a turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and a turbulent air flotation type III processor unit connected in sequence. The booster pump unit is connected to the dosing and dispensing system. The operating air distribution system also includes an air compressor 10, an air tank inlet pipe 83, an air tank 9, and an air distribution main pipe 33 connected in sequence. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are all connected to the air distribution main pipe 33 through pipelines. The operating air distribution system also includes a water outlet pipe 41 and a sewage discharge pipe 32. The turbulent air flotation type II processor unit and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are all connected to the water outlet pipe 41 and the backwashing and circulating sewage system. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are respectively connected to the air distribution main pipe 33 through pipelines.

[0051] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are respectively connected to the main air distribution pipe 33 through the third air distribution branch pipe 36, the second air distribution branch pipe 35, and the first air distribution branch pipe 34.

[0052] The dosing and dispensing system includes three sets of dosing and dispensing components with identical structures, an vent pipe 14, and a clean water main pipe 15. All three sets of dosing and dispensing components are connected to the booster pump unit, the vent pipe 14, and the clean water main pipe 15.

[0053] Each dosing and dispensing assembly includes a dosing tank and two parallel diaphragm metering pumps. The dosing tank is a vertical cylindrical tank. A dosing tank agitator motor is mounted on the top of the dosing tank via a dosing tank agitator motor bracket. A dosing tank agitator rod is installed inside the dosing tank. One end of the dosing tank agitator rod is connected to the dosing tank agitator motor, and the other end of the dosing tank agitator impeller is installed. The dosing tank is connected to the inlet of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps via pipelines. The outlets of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps are both connected to a booster pump unit via pipelines. Each dosing tank is connected to an vent pipe 14 and a clean water main pipe 15.

[0054] Specifically, the first set of drug preparation and dosing components includes a first drug preparation tank 1, two parallel first diaphragm metering pumps 4-1, a first drug preparation tank outlet pipe 78, a first diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 21, a first drug preparation tank inlet pipe 16, and a first vent branch pipe 89. One end of the first drug preparation tank outlet pipe 78 is connected to the first drug preparation tank 1, and the other end of the first drug preparation tank outlet pipe 78 splits into two branches, which are respectively connected to the inlets of the two parallel first diaphragm metering pumps 4-1. One end of the first diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 21 is connected to the booster pump unit (specifically, one end of the first diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 21 is connected to the first dosing port 22 on the inlet pipe 25 in the booster pump unit), and the other end of the first diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 21 splits into two branches. Two branch lines are respectively connected to the outlets of two parallel first diaphragm metering pumps 4-1; one end of the first medicine tank inlet pipe 16 is connected to the first medicine tank 1, and the other end of the first medicine tank inlet pipe 16 is connected to the clean water main pipe 15; one end of the first vent branch pipe 89 is connected to the first medicine tank 1, and the other end of the first vent branch pipe 89 is connected to the vent pipe 14; the first medicine tank agitator motor 82 is installed on the top of the first medicine tank 1 through the first medicine tank agitator motor bracket 81, the first medicine tank agitator rod 80 is provided inside the first medicine tank 1, one end of the first medicine tank agitator rod 80 is connected to the first medicine tank agitator motor 82, and the other end of the first medicine tank agitator rod 80 is installed with the first medicine tank agitator impeller 79;

[0055] The second set of dosing and dispensing components includes a second dosing tank 2, two parallel second diaphragm metering pumps 4-2, a second dosing tank outlet pipe 90, a second diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 20, a second dosing tank inlet pipe 17, and a second vent branch pipe 91. One end of the second dosing tank outlet pipe 90 is connected to the second dosing tank 2, and the other end of the second dosing tank outlet pipe 90 splits into two branches, which are respectively connected to the inlets of the two parallel second diaphragm metering pumps 4-2. One end of the second diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 20 is connected to the booster pump unit (specifically, one end of the second diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 20 is connected to the second dosing port 23 on the inlet pipe 25 in the booster pump unit), and the other end of the second diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 20 splits into two branches. The branch lines are respectively connected to the outlets of the two parallel second diaphragm metering pumps 4-2; one end of the second medicine tank inlet pipe 17 is connected to the second medicine tank 2, and the other end of the second medicine tank inlet pipe 17 is connected to the clean water main pipe 15; one end of the second vent branch pipe 91 is connected to the second medicine tank 2, and the other end of the second vent branch pipe 91 is connected to the vent pipe 14; the second medicine tank agitator motor 94 is installed on the top of the second medicine tank 2 through the second medicine tank agitator motor bracket 93; the second medicine tank agitator rod 95 is provided inside the second medicine tank 2; one end of the second medicine tank agitator rod 95 is connected to the second medicine tank agitator motor 94, and the other end of the second medicine tank agitator rod 95 is equipped with the second medicine tank agitator impeller 96;

[0056] The third set of dosing and dispensing components includes a third dosing tank 3, two parallel third diaphragm metering pumps 4-3, a third dosing tank outlet pipe 97, a third diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 19, a third dosing tank inlet pipe 18, and a third vent branch pipe 98. One end of the third dosing tank outlet pipe 97 is connected to the third dosing tank 3, and the other end of the third dosing tank outlet pipe 97 splits into two branches, which are respectively connected to the inlets of the two parallel third diaphragm metering pumps 4-3. One end of the third diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 19 is connected to the booster pump unit (specifically, one end of the third diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 19 is connected to the third dosing port 24 on the inlet pipe 25 of the booster pump unit), and the other end of the third diaphragm metering pump outlet pipe 19 splits into two branches, which are respectively connected to the third dosing port 24 on the inlet pipe 25 of the booster pump unit. The outlets of the two parallel third diaphragm metering pumps 4-3 are connected; one end of the third dosing tank inlet pipe 18 is connected to the third dosing tank 3, and the other end of the third dosing tank inlet pipe 18 is connected to the clean water main pipe 15; one end of the third vent branch pipe 99 is connected to the third dosing tank 3, and the other end of the third vent branch pipe 99 is connected to the vent pipe 14; a third dosing tank agitator motor 101 is installed on the top of the third dosing tank 3 through a third dosing tank agitator motor bracket 100; a third dosing tank agitator rod 102 is installed inside the third dosing tank 3; one end of the third dosing tank agitator rod 102 is connected to the third dosing tank agitator motor 101; and a third dosing tank agitator impeller 103 is installed on the other end of the third dosing tank agitator motor 101.

[0057] The booster pump unit includes an inlet pipe 25 and two booster pumps 5 connected in parallel. One end of the inlet pipe 25 is divided into two pipelines, which are respectively connected to the inlets of the two booster pumps 5 connected in parallel. The outlets of the two booster pumps 5 connected in parallel are connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit through pipelines. The outlets of the two diaphragm metering pumps connected in parallel in each dosing and dispensing assembly are connected to the inlet pipe 25 through pipelines.

[0058] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit includes a COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6, a high-efficiency processor oil inlet pipe 28, a high-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe 45, a high-efficiency processor slag outlet pipe 50, a high-efficiency processor mud outlet pipe 26, and a high-efficiency processor liquid inlet pipe 27.

[0059] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6 includes a COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84, which is a vertical circular tank. Inside the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 is a high-efficiency processor vortex generator 46. The high-efficiency processor vortex generator 46 includes a first top horn-shaped liquid outlet 46-1, a first intermediate connecting straight cylinder 46-2, and a first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge port 46-3, connected sequentially from top to bottom. The lower part of the side wall of the first intermediate connecting straight cylinder 46-2 is connected to the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe 27. One end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe 27 is connected, and the other end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe 27 passes through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 and splits into two branches. The two branches of the other end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe 27 are respectively connected to the outlets of two parallel booster pumps 5. The high-efficiency processor inlet pipe 27 is also connected to the third gas distribution branch pipe 36. The first bottom trumpet-shaped slag discharge port 46-3 is connected to one end of the high-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe 50. The other end of the high-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe 50 passes through the lower end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 and is connected to the sewage pipe 32.

[0060] The high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe 28 is located at the top of the upper end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84. One end of the high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe 28 is connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84, and the other end is connected to the sewage discharge pipe 32. The high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe 26 is located at the bottom of the lower end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84. One end of the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe 26 is connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84, and the other end is connected to the sludge tank.

[0061] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 is provided with an upper manhole 42 for the high-efficiency processor at the upper end and a lower manhole 52 for the high-efficiency processor at the lower end.

[0062] The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 also includes, from top to bottom, a high-efficiency processor upper baffle 44, a high-efficiency processor settling tank 47, and a high-efficiency processor lower baffle 49. Both the upper and lower baffles have several through holes. The upper baffle 44 is fitted around the outer periphery of the first top horn-shaped liquid outlet 46-1. The settling tank 47 is fitted around the outer periphery of the first intermediate connecting straight cylinder 46-2 and the first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge port 46-3. The settling tank 47 has no bottom plate. The lower baffle 49 is located below the settling tank 47. The space enclosed by the upper baffle 44, the settling tank 47, and the lower baffle 49 is filled with high-efficiency processor packing 48. One end of the high-efficiency processor outlet pipe 45 is connected to the side wall of the settling tank 47, and the other end passes through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 and connects to the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit.

[0063] The turbulent air flotation type II processor unit includes a turbulent air flotation type II processor 7, a turbulent air flotation type II processor slag discharge pipe 60, and a turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe 63;

[0064] The turbulent air flotation type II processor 7 includes a turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85, which is a vertical circular tank. Inside the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85, a turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator 65 is installed. The turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator 65 includes a second top trumpet-shaped liquid outlet 65-1, a second intermediate connecting straight cylinder 65-2, and a second bottom trumpet-shaped slag discharge port 65-3 connected sequentially from top to bottom. The side wall of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder 65-2 is connected to one end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe 63, and the other end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe 63 passes through the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85 and is connected to the high-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe 45 and the second gas distribution branch pipe 35.

[0065] The second bottom funnel-shaped slag discharge port 65-3 is connected to one end of the slag discharge pipe 60 of the turbulent air flotation II processor, and the other end of the slag discharge pipe 60 of the turbulent air flotation II processor passes through the lower end cap of the turbulent air flotation II processor tank 85 and is connected to the sewage pipe 32.

[0066] Between the inner wall of the turbulent air flotation II type processor tank 85 and the outer wall of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder 65-2, from top to bottom, are arranged the upper sieve plate 55, the micro vortex packing 56 (the packing material is honeycomb PP polymer material), and the middle sieve plate 57; the bottom of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder 65-2 is fixedly connected to the turbulent air flotation II type processor tank 85 by a bracket; a lower sieve plate 59 is also arranged between the bracket and the turbulent air flotation II type processor tank 85, and a filter media 58 (the filter media is specifically walnut shell) is arranged above the lower sieve plate 59;

[0067] Among them, the side wall of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85 is provided with a turbulent air flotation type II processor central manhole 64;

[0068] The upper end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85 is equipped with a manhole 66 and a backwash drain pipe 29; one end of the backwash drain pipe 29 is connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85, and the other end is connected to the drain pipe 32; the lower end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85 is equipped with 4-6 sets of first electro-cationized water processors 61. At the bottom of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85, there is also a dual-purpose pipe 62 for turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet. One end of the dual-purpose pipe 62 is connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85, and the other end of the dual-purpose pipe 62 is connected to the gas distribution main pipe 33, backwash pipe 39, water outlet pipe 41, and turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid inlet and backwash sewage discharge dual-purpose pipe 30.

[0069] The turbulent air flotation type III processor unit includes a turbulent air flotation type III processor 8 and a turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid inlet and backwash drain pipe 30; the turbulent air flotation type III processor 8 includes a turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86, which is a vertical circular tank. The upper end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86 is provided with a turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe 31. One end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe 31 is connected to the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86, and the other end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe 31 is connected to the drain pipe 32.

[0070] The interior of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86 is further arranged from top to bottom as follows: an upper sieve plate 70, a packing material 71 (specifically walnut shells), and a lower sieve plate 72. A turbulent flow generator 69 is installed between the upper sieve plate 70 and the upper end cap of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86.

[0071] The turbulence generator 69 of the turbulence air flotation type III processor includes a circular tray 69-1, a liquid separator 69-2 welded to the center of the circular tray 69-1, several liquid separator ports on the side wall of the liquid separator 69-2, and an involute turbulence guide tube 69-3 welded to the outside of each liquid separator port. A jet orifice plate 69-4 is welded to the involute opening of the turbulence guide tube 69-3. A sealing ring plate 69-5 is welded to the top opening of the liquid separator 69-2, and an inlet conduit 69-6 is welded to the inner ring of the sealing ring plate 69-5. The inlet conduit 69-6 is connected to the inside of the liquid separator 69-2.

[0072] The inlet pipe 69-6 of the turbulent generator 69 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor is connected to the inlet and backwash drain pipe 30 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. One end of the inlet and backwash drain pipe 30 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor passes through the tank 86 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor and is connected to the outlet and backwash water inlet pipe 62 of the turbulent air flotation type II processor, the first gas distribution branch pipe 34 and the drain pipe 32.

[0073] The turbulent air flotation III type processor tank body 86 is provided with a middle manhole 74 on the side wall between the upper screen plate 70 and the packing 71 (the packing is specifically a walnut shell) of the turbulent air flotation III type processor; the upper manhole 68 of the turbulent air flotation III type processor is also provided at the upper end of the tank body 86.

[0074] The lower end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86 is also equipped with 4-6 sets of second electro-cation water processors 87; the lower end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86 is also equipped with a dual-purpose pipe 73 for turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet. One end of the dual-purpose pipe 73 for turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet is connected to the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86, and the other end of the dual-purpose pipe 73 for turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipe 41, the backwash pipe 39 and the gas distribution main pipe 33.

[0075] The backwash circulation sewage system includes a backwash inlet pipe 37 (which is connected to an external water source), a backwash pump 11, a backwash pipe 39, and a feeding tank 13 connected in sequence. The backwash pipe 39 is also connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe 62 and the turbulent air flotation type III processor outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe 73.

[0076] The backwashing and circulating sewage system includes a circulating pump 12, a discharge pipe 40, and a feed pipe 38. The turbulent air flotation type II processor tank 85 and the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank 86 are connected through the discharge pipe 40 and the feed pipe 38. The inlet of the circulating pump 12 is connected to the discharge pipe 40 through the circulating pump inlet pipe 104. The outlet of the circulating pump 12 is connected to the feed pipe 38 through the circulating pump outlet pipe 105.

[0077] The operating mode of the system of this invention is as follows:

[0078] Each pipeline involved in the device of the present invention is equipped with a matching valve, and the valves on the corresponding pipelines are selected to be opened or closed according to the actual situation of the operation process.

[0079] The operation mode of the drug dispensing and administration system described in this invention is as follows:

[0080] Open the clean water valve to supply water, and deliver clean water for dissolving the drug to the corresponding first preparation tank 1, second preparation tank 2, and third preparation tank 3 through the clean water main pipe 15 and the first preparation tank inlet pipe 16, second preparation tank inlet pipe 17, and second preparation tank inlet pipe 18, respectively. Prepare the ingredients according to the solubility of the drug. Add pH adjuster to first preparation tank 1, flocculant to second preparation tank 2, and coagulant aid to third preparation tank 3. The stirring rod and impeller of the stirrer motor equipped in each preparation tank are driven to stir and dissolve the drug.

[0081] After the reagent is dissolved, the first diaphragm metering pump 4-1, the second diaphragm metering pump 4-2, and the third diaphragm metering pump 4-3 are turned on to deliver the reagent to the corresponding first dosing port 22, the second dosing port 23, and the third dosing port 24 set on the inlet pipe 25 of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor. Each dosing tank is equipped with a level gauge. When the liquid level in the dosing tank drops to the set position, water is added and the reagent is added to start the dosing cycle.

[0082] The gas distribution system in this invention mainly includes a booster pump 5, a COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6, a turbulent air flotation type II processor 7, a turbulent air flotation type III processor 8, an air compressor 10, an air storage tank 9, pipelines, valves, and other accessories. Its operation is as follows:

[0083] The air distribution system compresses the air through the air compressor 10 and then enters the air storage tank 9 for temporary storage. The compressed air in the air storage tank 9 is distributed through the main air distribution pipe 33 and the third air distribution branch pipe 36, the second air distribution branch pipe 35, and the first air distribution branch pipe 34 to achieve the dissolved air process in the high-efficiency processor liquid inlet pipe 27, the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe 63, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid inlet and backwash sewage discharge dual-purpose pipe 30, respectively.

[0084] Two booster pumps 5 and their corresponding inlet valves are turned on. Wastewater is pressurized and boosted by the booster pumps 5 before entering the COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6. A first dosing port 22, a second dosing port 23, and a third dosing port 24 are provided on the inlet pipe 25. Simultaneously, pH adjuster, flocculant, and coagulant aid are added through the dosing system. After dosing, the wastewater is boosted by the booster pumps 5 and enters the COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6 through the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe 27. A third air distribution branch pipe 36 is provided on the inlet pipe 25, which connects to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84. Air is introduced through the third air distribution branch pipe 36. The wastewater and chemicals are rapidly mixed through the combined mechanical power of the booster pumps 5 and the turbulent flow of the air. The uniformly mixed wastewater enters the high-efficiency processor vortex generator 46 in the COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6 for vortex rotation. The chemical reaction is completed through the combined action of vortex centrifugal force and micro-vortex. After the dual-action flocculation reaction is completed, light oil and gas pass through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor... The high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe 28 at the top of the processor 6 is discharged. The heavy sludge is discharged along the wall of the vortex and through the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe 50 at the bottom of the vortex. The sewage enters the packing layer formed by the high-efficiency processor packing 48 (specifically, the packing is a multi-faceted concentric ball) through the first top funnel outlet 46-1 of the high-efficiency processor vortex 46. Through the mutual collision between sewage and sewage and between sewage and packing, the floc particles are agglomerated and enlarged to form sludge blocks. Solid-liquid separation is completed through the adsorption and gravity settling of the high-efficiency processor packing 48. The separated sewage enters the bottom of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 through the through hole on the movable lower baffle 49 of the high-efficiency processor. The flow direction is changed again at the bottom of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank 84 and enters the high-efficiency processor settling tank 47. The water is discharged through the high-efficiency processor outlet pipe 45 at the top of the high-efficiency processor settling tank 47. The flocculent sludge settles to the sludge area at the bottom of the tank under gravity and is discharged through the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe 26.

[0085] After separation by the COSSHE high-efficiency processor 6, the wastewater enters the turbulent air flotation type II processor 7 through the inlet pipe for coarse treatment. A second air distribution branch pipe 35 is provided on the inlet pipe 63 of the turbulent air flotation type II processor. Air is introduced through the second air distribution branch pipe 35. After the wastewater and air are mixed, they enter the vortex generator 65 inside the turbulent air flotation type II processor for vortex rotation. Through the dual action of vortex centrifugal force and micro vortex, the light oil and gas are discharged through the turbulent air flotation type II processor backwash discharge pipe 29 at the top of the turbulent air flotation type II processor, while the heavy sludge is discharged along the vortex generator wall through the turbulent air flotation type II processor sludge discharge pipe 60 at the bottom of the turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator 65. Wastewater enters in reverse through the second top horn-shaped outlet 65-1 at the top of the turbulent air flotation II type processor vortex device 65, and sequentially enters the filter layer formed by the micro vortex packing 56 and the filter media 58 (specifically, walnut shells) of the turbulent air flotation II type processor. Suspended solids and other impurities in the wastewater are adsorbed and trapped by the filter media. The adsorbed and trapped pollutants are discharged during backwashing. The filtered wastewater enters the area where the first electro-cation water processor 61 of groups 4-6 is located. After the electro-cation water processor 61 performs descaling, scale prevention, corrosion inhibition, and sterilization, it is discharged through the turbulent air flotation II type processor outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe 62 at the bottom of the turbulent air flotation II type processor 7.

[0086] Wastewater filtered by the turbulent air flotation type II processor 7 enters the turbulent air flotation type III processor 8 for fine filtration via the dual-purpose pipe 73 for both the effluent and backwash inlet of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. A first air distribution branch pipe 34 is installed on the dual-purpose pipe 30 for both the effluent and backwash discharge of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. Air is introduced through the first air distribution branch pipe 34, and the wastewater and air mix before entering the turbulent generator 69 inside the turbulent air flotation type III processor to create a vortex rotation. Through the combined action of vortex centrifugal force and micro-vortex, light oil and gas pass through the top of the turbulent air flotation type III processor 8. The wastewater is discharged through the oil collection pipe 31 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. The wastewater flows downward into the filter layer formed by the packing material 71 (specifically, walnut shells) of the turbulent air flotation type III processor. Suspended solids and other impurities in the wastewater are trapped by the filter material. The adsorbed and trapped pollutants are discharged during backwashing. The filtered wastewater enters the working area of ​​the second electro-cation water processor 87 in groups 4-6. After the electro-cation water processor 87 performs descaling, scale prevention, corrosion inhibition, and sterilization, it is discharged through the turbulent air flotation type III processor outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe 73 at the bottom of the turbulent air flotation type III processor.

[0087] The backwashing and circulating sewage system of this invention mainly includes a backwashing pump 11, a circulating pump 12, a feeding tank 13, pipelines, valves, and other accessories. The backwashing process includes three parts: air washing, water washing, and packing circulation washing. The operation mode is as follows:

[0088] The turbulent air flotation type II processor's liquid outlet and backwash water inlet dual-purpose pipe 62 is connected to the air distribution main pipe 33 through the fourth air distribution branch pipe 92; the turbulent air flotation type III processor's liquid outlet and backwash water inlet dual-purpose pipe 73 is connected to the air distribution main pipe 33 through the fifth air distribution branch pipe 99.

[0089] Open the air inlet valves on the 62 and 73 dual-purpose pipes for liquid outlet and backwash water inlet of the turbulent air flotation type II processor. Compressed air in the air storage tank 9 enters the corresponding turbulent air flotation type II processor 7 and turbulent air flotation type III processor 8 through the air distribution main pipe 33 and the air inlet valves on the 62 and 73 dual-purpose pipes for liquid outlet and backwash water inlet of the turbulent air flotation type II processor and turbulent air flotation type III processor, maintaining a certain pressure (0.05-0.3MPa) and time (1-3min). Through multiple instantaneous aerations, the packing layer becomes loose under the rapid disturbance of the airflow, which facilitates the next step of water washing.

[0090] Turn on the backwash pump 11 and the corresponding inlet valve. Clean water flows through the backwash pump 11 and backwash pipe 39 from the liquid outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe 62 of the turbulent air flotation type II processor and the liquid outlet and backwash inlet dual-purpose pipe 73 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor, and enters the corresponding processor. Maintain a certain pressure (0.05-0.3MPa) and time (10-30min) to allow the water to fill the entire tank. At the same time, open the backwash drain pipe 29 of the turbulent air flotation type II processor and the liquid inlet and backwash drain pipe 30 of the turbulent air flotation type III processor to realize the water flow from bottom to top and backwash the packing layer.

[0091] During the water washing process, the material pump 12 circulation device is turned on at the same time. The discharge pipe 40 is provided in the lower part of the processor tank, and the inlet pipe 38 is provided in the upper part of the processor tank. The corresponding turbulent air flotation type II processor filter media 58 and turbulent air flotation type III processor packing 71 are externally circulated and backwashed by the material pump 12 from bottom to top outside the tank, which improves the regenerability of the packing.

[0092] The device of this invention involves a complete process flow, has good equipment treatment effect, and can effectively treat oily wastewater with complex composition; the equipment is well integrated, easy to operate, and can independently complete the entire process; the whole device is skid-mounted, occupies a small area, and is convenient for transportation, relocation, and daily maintenance.

Claims

1. A closed, continuous, high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device, characterized in that, The system includes a dosing and dispensing system, an operating gas distribution system, and a backwashing and circulating sewage system connected in sequence. The operating gas distribution system includes a booster pump unit, a COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, a turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and a turbulent air flotation type III processor unit connected in sequence. The booster pump unit is connected to the dosing and dispensing system. The operating gas distribution system also includes an air compressor (10), an air tank inlet pipe (83), an air tank (9), and a main gas distribution pipe (33) connected in sequence. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, Both the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are connected to the main air distribution pipe (33) through pipelines; the operating air distribution system also includes an outlet pipe (41) and a sewage pipe (32), and both the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are connected to the outlet pipe (41) and the backwash circulation sewage system; the COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are connected to the main air distribution pipe (33) through pipelines respectively; The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit includes a COSSHE high-efficiency processor (6), a high-efficiency processor oil receiving pipe (28), a high-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe (45), a high-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe (50), a high-efficiency processor mud discharge pipe (26), and a high-efficiency processor liquid inlet pipe (27). The COSSHE high-efficiency processor (6) includes a COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84), which is a vertical circular tank. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84) contains a high-efficiency processor vortex generator (46). The high-efficiency processor vortex generator (46) includes a first top horn-shaped liquid outlet (46-1), a first intermediate connecting straight cylinder (46-2), and a first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge outlet (46-3), connected sequentially from top to bottom. The side wall of the first intermediate connecting straight cylinder (46-2) is connected to the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe (27). One end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe (27) is connected, and the other end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe (27) passes through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84) and splits into two branches. The two branches of the other end of the high-efficiency processor inlet pipe (27) are respectively connected to the outlets of two parallel booster pumps (5). The high-efficiency processor inlet pipe (27) is also connected to the third gas distribution branch pipe (36). The first bottom horn slag discharge port (46-3) is connected to one end of the high-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe (50). The other end of the high-efficiency processor slag discharge pipe (50) passes through the lower end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84) and is connected to the sewage pipe (32). Among them, the high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe (28) is set at the top of the upper end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84), one end of the high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe (28) is connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84), and the other end of the high-efficiency processor oil collection pipe (28) is connected to the sewage discharge pipe (32); the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe (26) is set at the bottom of the lower end cap of the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84); one end of the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe (26) is connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84), and the other end of the high-efficiency processor sludge discharge pipe (26) is connected to the sludge pool; The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84) has an upper manhole (42) for the high-efficiency processor at the upper end and a lower manhole (52) for the high-efficiency processor at the lower end. The COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84) also includes, from top to bottom, an upper baffle (44), a settling tank (47), and a lower baffle (49). Both the upper baffle (44) and the lower baffle (49) have several through holes. The upper baffle (44) is fitted around the outer periphery of the first top horn-shaped liquid outlet (46-1), and the settling tank (47) is fitted around the outer periphery of the first intermediate connecting straight cylinder (46-2) and the first bottom horn-shaped slag discharge outlet (46-3). The bottom of the settling tank (47) is not provided with a bottom plate; the lower baffle (49) of the high-efficiency processor is located below the settling tank (47) of the high-efficiency processor, and the space enclosed by the upper baffle (44), the settling tank (47) of the high-efficiency processor and the lower baffle (49) of the high-efficiency processor is filled with high-efficiency processor packing (48); one end of the high-efficiency processor outlet pipe (45) is connected to the side wall of the settling tank (47) of the high-efficiency processor, and the other end of the high-efficiency processor outlet pipe (45) passes through the COSSHE high-efficiency processor tank (84) and is connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit; The turbulent air flotation type II processor unit includes a turbulent air flotation type II processor (7), a turbulent air flotation type II processor slag discharge pipe (60), and a turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe (63). The turbulent air flotation type II processor (7) includes a turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85), which is a vertical circular tank. The turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator (65) is installed inside the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85). The turbulent air flotation type II processor vortex generator (65) includes a second top trumpet-shaped liquid outlet (65-1), a second intermediate connecting straight cylinder (65-2), and a second bottom trumpet-shaped slag discharge port (65-3) connected sequentially from top to bottom. The side wall of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder (65-2) is connected to one end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe (63), and the other end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor liquid inlet pipe (63) passes through the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) and is connected to the high-efficiency processor liquid outlet pipe (45) and the second gas distribution branch pipe (35). The second bottom trumpet-shaped slag discharge port (65-3) is connected to one end of the slag discharge pipe (60) of the turbulent air flotation II processor, and the other end of the slag discharge pipe (60) of the turbulent air flotation II processor passes through the lower end cap of the turbulent air flotation II processor tank (85) and is connected to the sewage pipe (32). The inner wall of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) and the outer wall of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder (65-2) are arranged from top to bottom as follows: the upper screen plate (55), the micro vortex packing (56), and the middle screen plate (57); the bottom of the second intermediate connecting straight cylinder (65-2) is fixedly connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) through a bracket; a lower screen plate (59) is also arranged between the bracket and the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85), and a filter material (58) is arranged above the lower screen plate (59). Among them, the side wall of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) is provided with a turbulent air flotation type II processor central manhole (64). The upper end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) is provided with a manhole (66) and a backwash drain pipe (29); one end of the backwash drain pipe (29) is connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85), and the other end of the backwash drain pipe (29) is connected to the drain pipe (32); the lower end of the turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) is provided with 4-6 sets of first electro-cation water treatment equipment. The bottom of the turbulent air flotation II type processor tank (85) is also provided with a turbulent air flotation II type processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet dual-purpose pipe (62). One end of the turbulent air flotation II type processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet dual-purpose pipe (62) is connected to the turbulent air flotation II type processor tank (85), and the other end of the turbulent air flotation II type processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet dual-purpose pipe (62) is connected to the gas distribution main pipe (33), backwash pipe (39), water outlet pipe (41), and turbulent air flotation III type processor unit. The turbulent air flotation type III processor unit includes a turbulent air flotation type III processor (8) and a turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid inlet and backwash sewage discharge dual-purpose pipe (30); the turbulent air flotation type III processor (8) includes a turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86), the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86) is a vertical circular tank, and a turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe (31) is provided at the upper end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86). One end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe (31) is connected to the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86), and the other end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor oil collection pipe (31) is connected to the sewage discharge pipe (32); The interior of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86) is also provided with, from top to bottom, an upper sieve plate (70), a packing material (71), and a lower sieve plate (72). A turbulent air flotation type III processor turbulence generator (69) is provided between the upper sieve plate (70) and the upper end cap of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86). The turbulence generator (69) of the turbulence air flotation type III processor includes a circular tray (69-1), a liquid separator (69-2) welded to the center of the circular tray (69-1), a number of liquid separator ports opened on the side wall of the liquid separator (69-2), and an involute turbulence guide tube (69-3) welded to the outside of each liquid separator port. A jet orifice plate (69-4) is welded to the involute opening of the turbulence guide tube (69-3) facing outward. A sealing ring plate (69-5) is welded to the top opening of the liquid separator (69-2), and an inlet conduit (69-6) is welded to the inner ring of the sealing ring plate (69-5). The inlet conduit (69-6) is connected to the inside of the liquid separator (69-2). The inlet pipe (69-6) of the turbulent air flotation type III processor turbulent generator (69) is connected to a turbulent air flotation type III processor inlet and backwash drain pipe (30). One end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor inlet and backwash drain pipe (30) passes through the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86) and is connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor outlet and backwash inlet pipe (62), the first gas distribution branch pipe (34) and the drain pipe (32). A turbulent air flotation III type processor middle manhole (74) is also provided on the side wall of the turbulent air flotation III type processor tank (86) corresponding to the upper screen plate (70) and the packing (71) of the turbulent air flotation III type processor; a turbulent air flotation III type processor upper manhole (68) is also provided at the upper end of the turbulent air flotation III type processor tank (86). The lower end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86) is also equipped with 4-6 sets of second electro-cation water processors (87); the lower end of the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86) is also equipped with a dual-purpose pipe (73) for turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet. One end of the dual-purpose pipe (73) for turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet is connected to the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86), and the other end of the dual-purpose pipe (73) for turbulent air flotation type III processor liquid outlet and backwash water inlet is connected to the water outlet pipe (41), the backwash circulation sewage system and the gas distribution main pipe (33); Among them, the high-efficiency processor packing (48) is a multi-faceted core ball, and the turbulent air flotation type II processor filter media (58) and the turbulent air flotation type III processor packing (71) are both walnut shells.

2. The closed continuous high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit, the turbulent air flotation type II processor unit, and the turbulent air flotation type III processor unit are respectively connected to the main air distribution pipe (33) through the third air distribution branch pipe (36), the second air distribution branch pipe (35), and the first air distribution branch pipe (34).

3. The closed continuous high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dosing system includes three sets of dosing components with the same structure, a vent pipe (14) and a clean water main pipe (15). All three sets of dosing components are connected to the booster pump unit, the vent pipe (14) and the clean water main pipe (15). Each of the drug dispensing and dosing components includes a drug dispensing tank and two parallel diaphragm metering pumps. The drug dispensing tank is a vertical cylindrical tank. A drug dispensing tank agitator motor is mounted on the top of the drug dispensing tank via a drug dispensing tank agitator motor bracket. A drug dispensing tank agitator rod is installed inside the drug dispensing tank. One end of the drug dispensing tank agitator rod is connected to the drug dispensing tank agitator motor, and the other end of the drug dispensing tank agitator impeller is installed. The drug dispensing tank is connected to the inlet of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps via a pipeline. The outlets of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps are connected to the booster pump unit via pipelines. Each drug dispensing tank is connected to the vent pipe (14) and the clean water main pipe (15).

4. The closed continuous high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The booster pump unit includes an inlet pipe (25) and two parallel booster pumps (5). One end of the inlet pipe (25) is divided into two pipelines, which are respectively connected to the inlets of the two parallel booster pumps (5). The outlets of the two parallel booster pumps (5) are connected to the COSSHE high-efficiency processor unit through pipelines. The outlets of the two parallel diaphragm metering pumps in each dosing and dispensing assembly are connected to the inlet pipe (25) through pipelines.

5. The closed continuous high-efficiency oily wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The backwashing circulation sewage system includes a backwashing inlet pipe (37), a backwashing pump (11), a backwashing pipe (39), and a feeding tank (13) connected in sequence. The backwashing pipe (39) is also connected to the turbulent air flotation type II processor outlet and backwashing inlet dual-purpose pipe (62) and the turbulent air flotation type III processor outlet and backwashing inlet dual-purpose pipe (73). The backwashing and circulating sewage system includes a circulating pump (12), a discharge pipe (40), and a feed pipe (38). The turbulent air flotation type II processor tank (85) and the turbulent air flotation type III processor tank (86) are connected through the discharge pipe (40) and the feed pipe (38). The inlet of the circulating pump (12) is connected to the discharge pipe (40) through the circulating pump inlet pipe (104). The outlet of the circulating pump (12) is connected to the feed pipe (38) through the circulating pump outlet pipe (105).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • COSSHE oil field sewage treatment device

    CN220618675U