A method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production
The cashmere textiles are processed through water spray humidification, carding and slapping devices, and the cashmere fibers are solved due to drying and friction curling during the detection process, achieving high-precision fiber length detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310960571.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, cashmere fibers are prone to curl due to drying and combing friction during the detection process, which affects the length detection accuracy.
The cashmere textile is sprayed with water and humidified by water spraying, cashmere fibers are straightened by self-weight, and combing and slapping devices are combined to remove excess moisture to ensure image acquisition in the fiber straightening state.
Effectively prevent cashmere fiber from being curled due to dryness, improve the accuracy of length detection, ensure that the fiber remains straightened during the detection process, and reduce image acquisition errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN117089992B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile product detection, in particular to a method for detecting the length of cashmere fibers in textile production. Background Art
[0002] When processing cashmere textiles, it is necessary to measure the length of cashmere fibers. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN206208207U discloses a device for measuring the length of loose cashmere fibers. The device comprises a housing, a light source, and a light-receiving module mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the housing, respectively. The centers of the light source and receiving module are aligned vertically. A support plate and a base are provided on the front and rear sides of the receiving module, respectively. A fleece cloth is bonded to the upper surface of the support plate. A counterweight is provided just above one end of the support plate near the receiving module, connected to the upper surface of the housing via a telescopic rod. The base has an electric slide rail on its upper surface, and a comb clip is mounted on the upper surface of the slider in the electric slide rail.
[0003] The length detection device in the above-mentioned prior art combs the cashmere by a combing clamp during detection, thereby facilitating the detection of the cashmere length. However, since dry cashmere is prone to curling, especially when the cashmere is combed by the combing clamp, the friction generated will cause the cashmere to curl. Therefore, the curled cashmere will affect the detection accuracy of the cashmere length.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for detecting the length of cashmere fibers in textile production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production, comprising:
[0007] The two cloth clamping devices clamp the two ends of the cashmere textile together to clamp the cashmere textile and put the cashmere textile into a tensioned state;
[0008] The water spraying device sprays deionized water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to humidify the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile in a tensioned state;
[0009] The cashmere surface of the humidified cashmere textile is combed by a brushing device in a straight direction, so that the cashmere fibers of the cashmere textile are straightened;
[0010] The cloth clamping device then rotates to flip the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to a downward position. During the flipping process, the flapping device flaps the other side of the cashmere textile, so that the water on the cashmere fibers of the cashmere textile can be shaken off. At the same time, the humidified cashmere fibers are straightened under the action of gravity.
[0011] Finally, the image acquisition device moves along a straight line to acquire the length of the cashmere fibers, and an external computer device analyzes the acquired images to obtain the average length data of the cashmere fibers;
[0012] The cloth clamping device, water spraying device, combing device and image acquisition device are arranged on a frame, and the frame includes a bottom plate and support plates vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom plate, and two support plates are horizontally connected to a horizontal plate.
[0013] Preferably, the cloth clamping device comprises:
[0014] a mounting plate rotatably connected to the support plate via a mounting pivot;
[0015] A clamping cylinder connected to the mounting plate, wherein the two clamping cylinders are mounted horizontally opposite to each other;
[0016] The pressure plates are connected to the clamping jaws of the clamping cylinder in groups of two, and a clamping space is enclosed between two adjacent pressure plates;
[0017] A rotating unit is used to respectively drive the two clamping jaw cylinders to rotate.
[0018] Preferably, the rotating unit includes a rotating shaft connected to the two support plates for horizontal rotation, a first pulley is respectively installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, a second pulley is respectively installed on each of the two pivots, a V-belt is commonly installed between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a first motor installed on the support plate.
[0019] Preferably, the water spraying device comprises:
[0020] The two ends of the fixed tube are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the two support plates;
[0021] A nozzle is connected to the fixed pipe and has its mouth facing the cloth clamping device.
[0022] Preferably, a ball screw is connected to the horizontal plate for horizontal rotation, the ball screw thread penetrates the sliding block, and the ball screw is driven to rotate by a second motor installed on the horizontal plate.
[0023] Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a sliding pin, and the transverse plate is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding pin to be inserted into and capable of sliding freely along the length direction of the transverse plate.
[0024] Preferably, the combing device comprises:
[0025] a support fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, wherein a third motor is mounted on the support;
[0026] driving a swing arm connected to the motor shaft of the third motor;
[0027] A connecting arm threadedly provided on the swing arm;
[0028] A comb plate is fixedly connected to the connecting arm, and the length direction of the comb plate is consistent with the length direction of the transverse plate.
[0029] Preferably, the image acquisition device includes a fixed plate arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and an industrial camera is provided on the fixed plate.
[0030] Preferably, the beating device comprises:
[0031] a mounting arm connected to the mounting plate;
[0032] rotating a rotating ring connected to the mounting arm;
[0033] A beating rod fixedly connected to the rotating ring and extending toward the middle of the two support plates, wherein a beating frame is provided at one end of the beating rod away from the rotating ring;
[0034] a driving rod fixedly connected to the rotating ring and extending in a direction away from the beating rod;
[0035] A ball rotatably mounted on the vertical section of the driving rod;
[0036] A fixing ring fixed to the support plate, wherein a plurality of notches are provided on the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixing ring, and the balls can roll on the inner walls of the notches and the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixing ring;
[0037] Two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to the mounting plate and the beating rod.
[0038] Preferably, a plurality of the notch grooves are arranged in an axial array along the fixing ring.
[0039] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0040] The present invention provides a water spraying device to spray water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to prevent the cashmere from drying out. In addition, the cashmere fibers after being sprayed with water have a large weight. When the cloth clamping device is turned over, the cashmere fibers can be straightened by their own weight. In addition, the cashmere fibers after being sprayed with water will not be curled due to friction during combing, thereby avoiding affecting the accuracy of cashmere fiber length detection.
[0041] The present invention is provided with a combing device, which can comb and straighten the cashmere fibers, thereby preventing the cashmere fibers from being entangled and affecting the detection of the cashmere fiber length;
[0042] The present invention provides a beating rod, a beating frame and a rotating ring. The rotating ring rotates to make the beating rod swing, and the beating frame can beat the surface of the cashmere textile, so that excess moisture on the surface of the cashmere textile is shaken off, thereby preventing excessive moisture on the surface of the cashmere textile from affecting the material accuracy of the cashmere fiber image captured by the industrial camera.
[0043] The present invention provides a fixed ring, a driving rod and a ball. The ball rolls in the inner ring hole and the notch groove of the fixed ring, so that the driving rod can drive the rotating ring to swing back and forth, thereby causing the beating rod to swing back and forth, and driving the beating frame to beat the surface of the cashmere textile back and forth. After the cashmere textile is rotated into place, the beating frame automatically stops beating the cashmere textile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cashmere fiber length detection device 0 for textile production according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0046] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle structure from a side view;
[0047] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B in the middle;
[0048] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from a frontal perspective;
[0049] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure after the bottom plate and support plate are omitted;
[0050] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing ring, the beating rod and the beating frame after being assembled in the present invention;
[0051] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point C in the middle;
[0052] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beating rod and the beating frame after being assembled in the present invention;
[0053] Figure 10 for Figure 9A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point D in the middle.
[0054] In the figure: 1-base plate; 2-support plate; 3-rotating shaft; 4-horizontal plate; 5-sliding groove; 6-gripper cylinder; 7-pressing plate; 8-combing plate; 9-flapping frame; 10-first motor; 11-fixing ring; 12-fixing tube; 13-nozzle; 14-second motor; 15-ball screw; 16-industrial camera; 17-sliding block; 18-third motor; 19-swing arm; 20-connecting arm; 21-flapping rod; 22-sliding pin; 23-notch groove; 24-tension spring; 25-mounting arm; 26-driving rod; 27-rotating ring; 28-ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0056] See also Figures 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cashmere fiber length detection device for textile production, comprising a base plate 1 and support plates 2 provided at both ends of the base plate 1, the support plates 2 being vertically welded to the two horizontal ends of the base plate 1, and the detection device further comprising:
[0057] A rotatable cloth clamping device connected to the two support plates 2, the cloth clamping device is used to clamp the two ends of the cashmere textile so that the cashmere textile is roughly straightened;
[0058] The water spraying device is provided on the two support plates 2 and is located above the two cloth clamping devices. The water spraying device can spray water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile, so that the cashmere fibers are humidified and their own weight increases;
[0059] The two ends of the horizontal plate 4 are respectively connected to the two support plates 2. The length direction of the horizontal plate 4 is perpendicular to the mid-perpendicular line of the line connecting the two cloth clamping devices. The two ends of the horizontal plate 4 in the length direction can be welded to the two support plates 2.
[0060] A sliding block 17 slidably connected to the horizontal plate 4, and the sliding block 17 can move along the length direction of the horizontal plate 4;
[0061] The combing device provided on the sliding block 17 can comb the cashmere fibers after being sprayed with water to avoid the cashmere fibers from being entangled.
[0062] The two ends of the cashmere textile are respectively placed on two cloth clamping devices, which clamp the two ends of the cashmere textile to straighten the cashmere textile. The water spraying device then sprays water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to increase the weight of the cashmere fibers after humidification. The sliding block 17 moves along the length direction of the horizontal plate 4, so that the combing device can comb the cashmere fibers. After combing, the cloth clamping device is flipped 180°, so that the side of the cashmere textile that was originally facing upward is flipped to face downward.
[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, the cloth clamping device includes:
[0064] By installing a mounting plate that is rotatably connected to the support plate 2 via a pivot, the pivot can be rotatably connected to the support plate 2 via a mounting bearing, thereby enabling the mounting plate to rotate;
[0065] The two clamping cylinders 6 are connected to the mounting plate, and the two clamping cylinders 6 are installed horizontally opposite to each other, that is, the two clamping cylinders 6 are symmetrically arranged with the mid-perpendicular line connecting the two support plates 2 as the axis;
[0066] The pressure plates 7 are connected to the clamping jaws of the clamping cylinder 6 in groups of two. Specifically, each clamping jaw of each clamping jaw cylinder 6 is connected to a pressure plate 7 by a screw, and a clamping space is formed between two adjacent pressure plates 7, and the end of the cashmere textile is placed in the clamping space.
[0067] By starting the clamping cylinder 6 , the clamping jaws of the clamping cylinder 6 move closer to each other, and drive the pressing plates 7 to move closer to each other, so that the pressing plates 7 can clamp the cashmere textile.
[0068] like Figure 1 、 6 As shown, the two support plates 2 are connected to a rotating shaft 3 for horizontal rotation. The two ends of the rotating shaft 3 are respectively provided with a first pulley, and the two pivots are each provided with a second pulley. A V-belt is commonly provided between the first pulley and the second pulley. The rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate by a first motor 10 installed on the support plate 2. The first motor 10 is energized to rotate and drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. When rotating, it can drive the first pulley to rotate. Since the first pulley and the second pulley are driven by the V-belt, the first pulley and the second pulley can rotate synchronously, and the two pivots can be driven to rotate. When rotating, it can drive the two clamping cylinders 6 to rotate.
[0069] like Figure 1 As shown, the water spraying device includes:
[0070] The fixed tube 12 is fixed at both ends to the upper ends of the two support plates 2. A pipe interface (not shown in the figure) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed tube 12. An external water pump is connected to the pipe interface through a water pipe, so that the water pump is connected to the fixed tube 12. When the water pump is started, deionized water is delivered to the fixed tube 12.
[0071] A nozzle 13 connected to the fixed pipe 12 and with its mouth facing the cloth clamping device is used to spray the deionized water in the fixed pipe 12 out from the nozzle 13 , thereby spraying the deionized water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile.
[0072] like Figure 6 As shown, a ball screw 15 is connected to the horizontal plate 4 for horizontal rotation. The ball screw 15 is threaded through the sliding block 17, and the ball screw 15 is driven to rotate by a second motor 14 installed on the horizontal plate 4. The second motor 14 is powered and rotated, and drives the ball screw 15 to rotate, so that the ball screw 15 is threadedly engaged with the sliding block 17, thereby driving the sliding block 17 to move horizontally.
[0073] like Figure 4 As shown, the sliding block 17 is provided with a sliding pin 22, and the horizontal plate 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5 for the sliding pin 22 to be inserted and can slide freely along the length direction of the horizontal plate 4. When the sliding pin 22 slides in the sliding groove 5, the sliding block 17 can be slidably connected to the horizontal plate 4, and the sliding block 17 can be prevented from rotating.
[0074] like Figure 2 As shown, the combing device includes:
[0075] A support fixed to the top of the sliding block 17, on which a third motor 18 is mounted;
[0076] The swing arm 19 is driven and connected to the motor shaft of the third motor 18, and the swing arm 19 is a tubular structure;
[0077] A connecting arm 20 is threadedly provided on the swing arm 19. The connecting arm 20 is L-shaped, and its horizontal section is threadedly inserted into the swing arm 19. By screwing the thread on the swing arm 19, the length of the horizontal section of the connecting arm 20 extending out of the swing arm 19 can be adjusted.
[0078] The combing plate 8 is fixed to the connecting arm 20, and the length direction of the combing plate 8 is consistent with the length direction of the cross plate 4. The combing plate 8 is provided with a plurality of comb teeth. When the third motor 18 is energized and drives the ball screw 15 to rotate, it can drive the sliding block 17 to move. When the sliding block 17 moves, it will drive the swing arm 19 and the connecting arm 20 to move, so that the combing plate 8 can comb the cashmere fibers to prevent the cashmere fibers from being entangled.
[0079] like Figure 2As shown, a fixed plate is located at the bottom of the slider 17, on which an industrial camera 16 is mounted. Industrial camera 16 is a key component in a machine vision system. Its most essential function is to convert optical signals into ordered electrical signals. Selecting the right camera is also a crucial step in machine vision system design. The choice of camera not only directly determines the resolution and quality of the captured images, but also directly relates to the overall system operation mode. Industrial camera 16 is connected to a computer's visual processing module, which processes the cashmere fiber images captured by industrial camera 16, thereby enabling the length of the cashmere fibers to be detected. Both industrial camera 16 and the visual processing module are conventional structures and will not be further elaborated here.
[0080] like Figure 6 、 7 As shown in FIG8 , one of the support plates 2 is provided with a beating device, which includes:
[0081] A mounting arm 25 connected to the mounting plate, wherein the mounting arm 25 is screwed to the mounting plate;
[0082] A rotating ring 27 rotatably connected to the mounting arm 25 via a mounting hinge shaft;
[0083] A beating rod 21 is fixed to the rotating ring 27 and extends toward the middle of the two support plates 2. A beating frame 9 is provided at one end of the beating rod 21 away from the rotating ring 27.
[0084] A driving rod 26 fixedly connected to the rotating ring 27 and extending away from the beating rod 21, the driving rod 26 is L-shaped, and the horizontal section of the driving rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 27;
[0085] The ball 28 is rotatably mounted on the vertical section of the driving rod 26. Specifically, a spherical groove is formed at the end of the vertical section of the driving rod 26. The ball 28 is mounted in the spherical groove and can rotate freely.
[0086] A fixing ring 11 is fixed to the support plate 2. A plurality of notches 23 are formed in an axial array on the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixing ring 11. Balls 28 can roll on the inner wall of the notches 23 and the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixing ring 11.
[0087] The two ends of the tension spring 24 are respectively fixed to the mounting plate and the beating rod 21.
[0088] When the ball 28 rolls on the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixed ring 11, the driving rod 26 will drive the rotating ring 27 to rotate, so that the beating rod 21 is away from the cashmere textile and the tension spring 24 is in a stretched state. When the ball 28 rolls from the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixed ring 11 to the notch groove 23, the tension spring 24 will pull the beating rod 21 to swing rapidly in the opposite direction, thereby causing the beating frame 9 to swing toward the direction close to the cashmere textile, and then causing the beating frame 9 to beat the other side of the cashmere textile, so that the water on the cashmere fibers of the cashmere textile can be shaken off, and the cashmere fibers are straightened.
[0089] This embodiment also discloses a method for detecting the length of cashmere fibers in textile production, comprising:
[0090] Place the two ends of the cashmere textile in the clamping space surrounded by the two sets of pressing plates 7, with the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile facing upwards, and start the clamping claw cylinder 6, which drives the two adjacent pressing plates 7 to move relative to each other and clamp the ends of the cashmere textile, so that the cashmere textile is tightened;
[0091] An external water pump delivers deionized water to the fixed pipe 12 through a water pipe, and then multiple nozzles 13 spray the deionized water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to humidify the cashmere surface.
[0092] The third motor 18 is started, and the motor shaft of the third motor 18 rotates, driving the swing arm 19 to swing toward the cashmere textile until the combing plate 8 contacts the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile. The second motor 14 is then started, and the second motor 14 drives the ball screw 15 to rotate. The ball screw 15 is threadedly engaged with the sliding block 17, thereby driving the sliding block 17 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement, the combing plate 8 can comb the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile, straightening the cashmere fibers. The third motor 18 then rotates in the opposite direction, causing the swing arm 19 to swing away from the cashmere textile, and the external water pump is turned off at the same time.
[0093] The first motor 10 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the first pulley and the second pulley rotate synchronously, thereby driving the pivot to rotate, so that the two clamping cylinders 6 rotate synchronously in the same direction, thereby being able to flip the cashmere textile;
[0094] When the pivot rotates, the balls 28 on the vertical section of the driving rod 26 roll alternately on the hole wall of the inner ring hole of the fixed ring 11 and the inner wall of the notch groove 23. When the balls 28 roll on the hole wall of the inner ring hole of the fixed ring 11, the driving rod 26 will drive the rotating ring 27 to rotate, so that the slapping rod 21 is away from the cashmere textile and the tension spring 24 is in a stretched state. When the balls 28 roll from the hole wall of the inner ring hole of the fixed ring 11 to the notch groove 23, the tension spring 24 will pull the slapping rod 21 to swing rapidly in the opposite direction, thereby causing the slapping frame 9 to swing in the direction close to the cashmere textile, and then causing the slapping frame 9 to slap the other side of the cashmere textile, so that the water on the cashmere fibers of the cashmere textile can be shaken off, and the cashmere fibers are straightened.
[0095] When the gripper cylinder 6 rotates 180°, the second motor 14 starts again and drives the ball screw 15 to rotate. During the rotation, it can drive the sliding block 17 to move horizontally and start the industrial camera 16 at the same time. The industrial camera 16 is used to capture images of the cashmere fibers. The images captured by the industrial camera 16 are then processed by an external computer device to analyze the length of the cashmere fibers.
[0096] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0097] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A method for detecting the length of cashmere fibers in textile production, characterized in that: include: The two cloth clamping devices clamp the two ends of the cashmere textile together to clamp the cashmere textile and put the cashmere textile into a tensioned state; The water spraying device sprays deionized water onto the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to humidify the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile in a tensioned state; The cashmere surface of the humidified cashmere textile is combed by a brushing device in a straight direction, so that the cashmere fibers of the cashmere textile are straightened; The cloth clamping device then rotates to flip the cashmere surface of the cashmere textile to a downward position. During the flipping process, the flapping device flaps the other side of the cashmere textile, so that the water on the cashmere fibers of the cashmere textile can be shaken off. At the same time, the humidified cashmere fibers are straightened under the action of gravity. Finally, the image acquisition device moves along a straight line to acquire the length of the cashmere fibers, and an external computer device analyzes the acquired images to obtain the average length data of the cashmere fibers; The cloth clamping device, water spraying device, combing device and image acquisition device are arranged on a frame, and the frame includes a bottom plate (1) and support plates (2) vertically arranged at both ends of the bottom plate (1), and a horizontal plate (4) is horizontally connected to the two support plates (2); The cloth clamping device comprises: A mounting plate rotatably connected to the support plate (2) via a mounting pivot; A clamping cylinder (6) connected to the mounting plate, wherein the two clamping cylinders (6) are mounted horizontally opposite to each other; The pressure plates (7) are connected to the clamping jaws of the clamping jaw cylinder (6) in groups of two, and a clamping space is enclosed between two adjacent pressure plates (7); A rotating unit for driving the two gripper cylinders (6) to rotate respectively; The beating device comprises: A mounting arm (25) connected to the mounting plate; Rotating a rotating ring (27) connected to the mounting arm (25); a beating rod (21) fixedly connected to the rotating ring (27) and extending toward the middle of the two support plates (2); a beating frame (9) is provided at one end of the beating rod (21) away from the rotating ring (27); a driving rod (26) fixedly connected to the rotating ring (27) and extending in a direction away from the beating rod (21); A ball (28) rotatably mounted on the vertical section of the drive rod (26); A fixing ring (11) fixed to the support plate (2), wherein a plurality of notched grooves (23) are provided on the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixing ring (11), and the balls (28) are capable of rolling on the inner walls of the notched grooves (23) and the wall of the inner ring hole of the fixing ring (11); A tension spring (24) with two ends respectively fixed to the mounting plate and the beating rod (21).
2. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating unit comprises a rotating shaft (3) connected to the two support plates (2) for horizontal rotation, first pulleys are respectively mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft (3), a second pulley is respectively mounted on the two pivots, a V-belt is mounted between the first pulley and the second pulley, and the rotating shaft (3) is driven to rotate by a first motor (10) mounted on the support plate (2).
3. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water spraying device comprises: A fixed tube (12) with both ends respectively fixed to the upper ends of the two support plates (2); A nozzle (13) connected to the fixed pipe (12) and with its mouth facing the cloth clamping device.
4. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ball screw (15) is connected to the horizontal plate (4) for horizontal rotation. The ball screw (15) is threadedly penetrated by the sliding block (17). The ball screw (15) is driven to rotate by a second motor (14) installed on the horizontal plate (4).
5. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block (17) is provided with a sliding pin (22), and the transverse plate (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5) for the sliding pin (22) to be inserted into and capable of sliding freely along the length direction of the transverse plate (4).
6. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The combing device comprises: A support fixed to the top of the sliding block (17), wherein a third motor (18) is mounted on the support; A swing arm (19) is driven and connected to the motor shaft of the third motor (18); A connecting arm (20) threadedly penetrates the swing arm (19); A comb plate (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting arm (20), and the length direction of the comb plate (8) is consistent with the length direction of the transverse plate (4).
7. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The image acquisition device comprises a fixed plate arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (17), and an industrial camera (16) is arranged on the fixed plate.
8. The method for detecting cashmere fiber length in textile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of notched grooves (23) are arranged in an axial array along the fixing ring (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Scattered cashmere fiber length's testing arrangement
CN206208207U
Textile fiber length measuring equipment
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Crust leather water-spraying measuring scale device
CN209945281U