A kind of adhesive film recycling and reprocessing equipment

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of film recycling and reprocessing equipment, including machine body, machine body is equipped with film splitting mechanism and reprocessing mechanism, and transport mechanism is equipped between film splitting mechanism and reprocessing mechanism;Film splitting mechanism includes sleeve column and several cutting tools, cutting tool is set around sleeve column at equal angle, and power mechanism is equipped in machine body to drive cutting tool synchronous movement;Reprocessing mechanism includes melting pipe, and the output end of melting pipe is equipped with condensing box, and machine body is fixedly connected with winding mechanism, and the output end of winding mechanism is equipped with shearing mechanism;The EVA film recycled after winding will be cut into several parts, and the cutting is crushed by crushing roller, and the EVA film after crushing is transported to reprocessing mechanism to be remelted, and is condensed into new EVA glue line, and finally cut into EVA granules.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of adhesive film recycling technology, specifically to an adhesive film recycling and reprocessing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] After the EVA film is manufactured, as follows: Figure 13 The EVA film is rolled up and packaged, but due to unsuitable storage conditions such as humidity and temperature, it may need to be recycled. Since the EVA film is rolled up, it is troublesome to separate the EVA film from the core. Therefore, we propose a film recycling and reprocessing equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a film recycling and reprocessing equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a film recycling and reprocessing equipment, comprising a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a film splitting mechanism and a reprocessing mechanism, and a transport mechanism is provided between the film splitting mechanism and the reprocessing mechanism;

[0005] The film splitting mechanism includes a sleeve and several cutting blades. The cutting blades are arranged around the sleeve at equal angles. The machine body is provided with a power mechanism that drives the cutting blades to move synchronously.

[0006] The reprocessing mechanism includes a melting tube, the output end of which is equipped with a condensation box, and the machine body is fixedly connected to a winding mechanism, the output end of which is equipped with a shearing mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the sleeve, a lead screw is threadedly connected to a lead block, the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove with opposite positions, a tensioning block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the tensioning block is fixedly connected to the lead block, one end of the lead screw passes through the machine body and is fixedly connected to a first pulley, and one end of the lead screw is provided with a positioning block.

[0008] Preferably, the tensioning block has a groove with one open side, an L-shaped block is rotatably connected in the groove, an iron block is installed at one end of the L-shaped block, and the other end is connected to the groove through a return spring, a first electromagnet is fixedly connected in the groove, and a limit block is fixedly connected in the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet, and the inner wall on the side where the feed inlet is located and the opposite inner wall are provided with cross-shaped waist holes and grooves. The waist holes and grooves without the feed inlet penetrate through the inner wall of the machine body.

[0010] Preferably, the cutting tool includes a mounting shell, with columns fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting shell and slidably connected to the waist slot. A plurality of blades are rotatably connected to the mounting shell. A drive box is provided on one side of the mounting shell. A plurality of meshing first gears are provided in the drive box. Each first gear is provided with a drive shaft. The drive shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the blade. A first motor that drives one of the first gears to rotate is fixedly connected to the drive box.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating disk is provided between the machine body and the first pulley, the rotating disk is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, the column at one end of the mounting shell is slidably connected to the arc-shaped grooves, and a ring gear is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk.

[0012] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the machine body, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley via belt drive, a third motor is fixedly connected to the machine body, a second gear is installed at the output end of the third motor, and the first gear meshes with the ring gear.

[0013] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes a cavity disposed below the film splitting mechanism, a pair of crushing rollers rotatably connected inside the cavity, a fourth motor for driving the crushing rollers to rotate fixedly connected to the machine body, a spiral transport rod rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity, a transport shell fixedly connected to the machine body, one end of the spiral transport rod being disposed inside the transport shell, and a fifth motor for driving the spiral transport rod to rotate fixedly connected to the transport shell.

[0014] Preferably, the melting tube is connected to the transport shell, the melting tube is divided into a melting section and a filling section, the melting tube is inclined, the melting section is provided with a breathing solenoid valve, the filling section is slidably connected to a push block, and the melting tube is fixedly connected to an electric push rod that drives the push block to move;

[0015] The breathing solenoid valve includes a valve body, an air passage inside the valve body, the air passage being connected to the melting part, a sealing cover being slidably connected to the valve body, a return spring being provided between the sealing cover and the valve body, and a second electromagnet being provided in the valve body.

[0016] Preferably, the condenser is provided with a water inlet at the bottom and a water outlet at the top;

[0017] The winding mechanism has a guide wheel at the input end and a pair of output wheels at the output end. The guide wheel and the output wheels are arranged between two flat plates. The two flat plates are connected by push rods and fixing rods. The machine body is fixedly connected to one of the flat plates, and a fifth motor that drives the output wheels to rotate is fixedly connected to the other flat plate.

[0018] The shearing mechanism includes a housing fixedly connected to and disposed on the machine body. The housing has symmetrically positioned air chambers. An air block is slidably connected in the air chamber. A shearing blade is fixedly connected to the air block. A gas pipe is provided on the inner wall of the air chamber. The gas pipe is connected to an air pump.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The rolled-up EVA film is cut into several pieces, which are then crushed by crushing rollers. The crushed EVA film is transported to a reprocessing unit for remelting, solidification into new EVA yarn, and finally cut into EVA granules. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This invention is for Figure 1 Left side view;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive film splitting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve column of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tensioning block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting tool of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the inner wall of the top of the body of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the transportation mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the melting tube of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breathing solenoid valve of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of EVA film;

[0034] In the picture:

[0035] 1. Machine body; 2. Film splitting mechanism; 21. Sleeve column; 211. Lead screw; 212. Slide groove; 213. Positioning block; 214. Lead block; 215. Tensioning block; 216. First pulley; 217. L-shaped block; 218. Limiting block; 219. First electromagnet; 22. Cutting blade; 221. Mounting housing; 222. Blade; 223. Drive box; 224. Column; 225. First motor; 23. Rotating disk; 231. Arc groove; 24. Second motor; 25. Third motor; 3. Reprocessing mechanism; 31. Melting tube; 311. Breathing solenoid valve; 312. Push block; 313. Electric push rod; 314. Valve body; 315. Air passage; 316. Sealing cover; 32. Condensation box; 33. Shearing mechanism; 331. Shell; 332. Air chamber; 333. Air block; 334. Gas pipeline; 335. Shearing blade; 34. Winding mechanism; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Cavity; 51. Crushing roller; 52. Fourth motor; 53. Spiral conveyor rod; 54. Fifth motor; 55. Conveying shell. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Reference Figure 1-3 According to one embodiment of the present invention, a film recycling and reprocessing device is provided, including a body 1. The body 1 is provided with a film splitting mechanism 2 and a reprocessing mechanism 3. A transport mechanism is provided between the film splitting mechanism 2 and the reprocessing mechanism 3. The film splitting mechanism 2 includes a sleeve 21 and a plurality of cutting blades 22. The cutting blades 22 are arranged at equal angles around the sleeve 21. The body 1 is provided with a power mechanism that drives the cutting blades 22 to move synchronously. The reprocessing mechanism 3 includes a melting tube 31. A condensation box 32 is provided at the output end of the melting tube 31. A winding mechanism 34 is fixedly connected to the body 1. A shearing mechanism 33 is provided at the output end of the winding mechanism 34.

[0038] Specifically, the EVA film to be disassembled is manually placed as follows: Figure 13 As shown, the sleeve 21 transports the EVA film to the film splitting mechanism 2. Several cutting blades 22 cut the EVA film. The cut EVA film is then transported to the reprocessing mechanism 3 via the transport mechanism for remelting and re-condensation into EVA glue lines. Finally, it is cut into glue particles by the shearing mechanism 33.

[0039] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A lead screw 211 is rotatably connected inside the sleeve 21, and a threaded block 214 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 211. The sleeve 21 has a sliding groove 212 with opposite positions, and a tensioning block 215 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 212. The tensioning block 215 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 214. One end of the lead screw 211 passes through the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected to a first pulley 216. One end of the lead screw 211 is provided with a positioning block 213. The tensioning block 215 has a groove with one side open. An L-shaped block 217 is rotatably connected inside the groove. An iron block is installed on one end of the L-shaped block 217, and the other end is connected to the groove through a return spring. A first electromagnet 219 is fixedly connected inside the groove, and a limit block 218 is fixedly connected inside the groove.

[0040] Specifically, the lead screw 211 rotates under the action of the first pulley 216, and the tensioning block 215 moves horizontally. When the EVA film is fitted onto the sleeve 21, the tensioning block 215 is in a loose state, that is, the first electromagnet 219 is de-energized, and the L-shaped block 217 abuts against the limiting block 218 under the action of the return spring. When the operator presses the foot switch, the motor controls the first pulley 216 to rotate, causing the tensioning block 215 to move to one side of the first pulley 216. At this time, the tensioning block 215 is in a tensioned state, that is, the first electromagnet 219 is energized to generate a suction force, lifting one end of the L-shaped block 217, so that the core of the EVA film at one end of the L-shaped block 217 abuts.

[0041] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The cutting tool 22 includes a mounting shell 221. Both ends of the mounting shell 221 are fixedly connected to columns 224 that are slidably connected to the waist slots. The mounting shell 221 is rotatably connected to several blades 222. A drive box 223 is provided on one side of the mounting shell 221. Several meshing first gears are provided inside the drive box 223. Each first gear has a drive shaft, which is fixedly connected to the center of the blades 222. A first motor 225 is fixedly connected to the drive box 223 to drive one of the first gears to rotate. The top of the machine body 1 has a feed inlet 4. The inner wall of the side where the feed inlet 4 is located and the opposite inner wall both have cross-shaped waist slots. The waist slots without the feed inlet 4 penetrate the inner wall of the machine body 1. A rotating disk 23 is provided between the machine body 1 and the first pulley 216. The rotating disk 23 has several arc-shaped grooves 231. The column 224 at one end of the mounting shell 221 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped grooves 231. A ring gear is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk 23.

[0042] Specifically, since the inner walls on both sides of the top of the machine body 1 and the sides of the mounting shell 221 are rectangular / waist-shaped in the waist hole groove, the mounting shell 221 is prevented from rotating. When the rotating disk 23 rotates, the arc groove 231 and the column 224 move relative to each other. However, under the waist hole groove, all the cutting tools 22 move synchronously. The machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 24, and the output end of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected to a second pulley. The second pulley and the first pulley 216 are connected by belt drive. The machine body 1 is fixedly connected to a third motor 25, and the output end of the third motor 25 is equipped with a second gear. The first gear meshes with the ring gear.

[0043] The first motor 225 starts and drives all the blades 222 to rotate via the drive box 223.

[0044] refer to Figure 9 The transport mechanism includes a cavity 5 located below the film splitting mechanism 2. A pair of crushing rollers 51 are rotatably connected inside the cavity 5. A fourth motor 52 that drives the crushing rollers 51 to rotate is fixedly connected to the machine body 1. A spiral transport rod 53 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity 5. A transport shell 55 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1. One end of the spiral transport rod 53 is located inside the transport shell 55. A fifth motor 54 that drives the spiral transport rod 53 to rotate is fixedly connected to the transport shell 55.

[0045] Specifically, the crushing roller 51 is a long roller with several grooves. Cutting blades are installed in the grooves. The blades of the cutting blades on the two crushing rollers 51 contact each other to form a shearing force. The two crushing rollers 51 rotate in opposite directions. The EVA film is crushed by the cutting blades. The crushed EVA film is transported into the melting tube 31 by the spiral conveyor rod 53.

[0046] refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 The melting tube 31 is connected to the transport shell 55. The melting tube 31 is divided into a melting section and a filling section. The melting tube 31 is inclined. The melting section is equipped with a breathing solenoid valve 311. The filling section is slidably connected to a push block 312. The melting tube 31 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 313 that drives the push block 312 to move. The breathing solenoid valve 311 includes a valve body 314. The valve body 314 is provided with an air passage 315, which is connected to the melting section. The valve body 314 is slidably connected to a sealing cover 316. A return spring is provided between the sealing cover 316 and the valve body 314. The valve body 314 is equipped with a second electromagnet. The bottom of the condensation box 32 is provided with a water inlet and the top is provided with a water outlet.

[0047] Specifically, the melting section is equipped with several heating modules. The electric push rod 313 reciprocates to push the push block 312, causing the push block 312 to move back and forth within the melting tube 31. Since the push block 312 has a certain sealing property in contact with the melting section and the filling section, when the push block 312 pushes back, the air in the melting section will decrease, and the melted adhesive will flow backward. In order to ensure a stable output of the adhesive line, the melting tube 31 is tilted and equipped with the breathing solenoid valve 311. When the second solenoid valve is energized, the sealing cover 316 seals the air passage 315. Thus, the adhesive enters the output end under the action of the push block 312, and the condensing box 32 condenses the adhesive into an adhesive line.

[0048] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 13The winding mechanism 34 has a guide wheel at its input end and a pair of output wheels at its output end. The guide wheel and the output wheels are positioned between two flat plates, which are connected by push rods. The machine body 1 is fixedly connected to one of the flat plates, and a fifth motor 54 for driving the output wheels is fixedly connected to the other flat plate. The shearing mechanism 33 includes a housing 331 fixedly connected to and disposed on the machine body 1. The housing 331 has symmetrically positioned air chambers 332. Air blocks 333 are slidably connected in the air chambers 332. A shearing blade 335 is fixedly connected to the air blocks 333. A gas pipe 334 is provided on the inner wall of the air chambers 332 and is connected to an air pump.

[0049] Specifically, the adhesive line has two power sources: one is the pushing force of the pusher 312 during the adhesive pushing process, and the other is the traction force of the output wheel. The two output wheels press the adhesive line tightly, thus applying traction force to the adhesive line. The shearing mechanism 33 periodically changes the air pressure in the air chamber 332, causing the two shearing blades 335 to move relative to each other to shear the adhesive line.

[0050] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A film recycling and reprocessing equipment, characterized in that: Includes a body (1), the body (1) is provided with a film splitting mechanism (2) and a reprocessing mechanism (3), and a transport mechanism is provided between the film splitting mechanism (2) and the reprocessing mechanism (3); The film splitting mechanism (2) includes a sleeve (21) and a number of cutting blades (22). The cutting blades (22) are arranged around the sleeve (21) at equal angles. The machine body (1) is provided with a power mechanism to drive the cutting blades (22) to move synchronously. A lead screw (211) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve (21), and a threaded block (214) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (211). The sleeve (21) is provided with a sliding groove (212) with opposite positions. A tensioning block (215) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (212). The tensioning block (215) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (214). One end of the lead screw (211) passes through the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected to a first pulley (216). One end of the lead screw (211) is provided with a positioning block (213). The tensioning block (215) has a groove with one side open. An L-shaped block (217) is rotatably connected in the groove. An iron block is installed at one end of the L-shaped block (217), and the other end is connected to the groove through a reset spring. A first electromagnet (219) is fixedly connected in the groove, and a limit block (218) is fixedly connected in the groove. The top of the machine body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (4). The inner wall of the side where the feed inlet (4) is located and the opposite inner wall are provided with cross-shaped waist hole grooves. The waist hole grooves of the inner wall of the machine body (1) without the feed inlet (4) penetrate the inner wall of the machine body (1). The cutting tool (22) includes a mounting shell (221), with columns (224) fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting shell (221) and slidably connected to the waist slot. The mounting shell (221) is rotatably connected to a plurality of blades (222). A drive box (223) is provided on one side of the mounting shell (221). A plurality of meshing first gears are provided in the drive box (223). A drive shaft is provided on the first gear. The drive shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the blades (222). A first motor (225) is fixedly connected to the drive box (223) to drive one of the first gears to rotate. The reprocessing mechanism (3) includes a melting tube (31), the output end of which is provided with a condensing box (32), and the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a winding mechanism (34), the output end of which is provided with a shearing mechanism (33). A rotating disk (23) is provided between the body (1) and the first pulley (216). The rotating disk (23) is provided with a plurality of arc grooves (231). The column (224) at one end of the mounting shell (221) is slidably connected to the arc grooves (231). A ring gear is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk (23). The machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (24), and the output end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected to a second pulley. The second pulley is connected to the first pulley (216) via belt drive. The machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a third motor (25), and the output end of the third motor (25) is equipped with a second gear, which meshes with the ring gear.

2. The film recycling and reprocessing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport mechanism includes a cavity (5) located below the film splitting mechanism (2), a pair of crushing rollers (51) are rotatably connected inside the cavity (5), a fourth motor (52) for driving the crushing rollers (51) to rotate is fixedly connected to the body (1), a spiral transport rod (53) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity (5), a transport shell (55) is fixedly connected to the body (1), one end of the spiral transport rod (53) is located inside the transport shell (55), and a fifth motor (54) for driving the spiral transport rod (53) to rotate is fixedly connected to the transport shell (55).

3. The film recycling and reprocessing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The melting tube (31) is connected to the transport shell (55). The melting tube (31) is divided into a melting part and a filling part. The melting tube (31) is inclined. The melting part is provided with a breathing solenoid valve (311). The filling part is slidably connected with a push block (312). The melting tube (31) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (313) that drives the push block (312) to move. The breathing solenoid valve (311) includes a valve body (314), an air passage (315) is provided inside the valve body (314), the air passage (315) is connected to the melting part, a sealing cover (316) is slidably connected to the valve body (314), a return spring is provided between the sealing cover (316) and the valve body (314), and a second electromagnet is provided in the valve body (314).

4. The film recycling and reprocessing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The condenser (32) is provided with a water inlet at the bottom and a water outlet at the top; The winding mechanism (34) has a guide wheel at the input end and a pair of output wheels at the output end. The guide wheel and the output wheels are arranged between two flat plates. The two flat plates are connected by a fixed rod. The machine body (1) is fixedly connected to one of the flat plates. The other flat plate is fixedly connected to a fifth motor that drives the output wheels to rotate. The shearing mechanism (33) includes a housing (331) fixedly connected to and disposed in the body (1). The housing (331) has symmetrically positioned air chambers (332). An air block (333) is slidably connected in the air chamber (332). A shearing blade (335) is fixedly connected in the air block (333). A gas pipe (334) is provided on the inner wall of the air chamber (332). The gas pipe (334) is connected to an air pump.

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