Modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure and construction method thereof

Abstract

The application relates to a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of building decoration. The wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure comprises a wall, a plurality of first supporting rods and a plurality of second supporting rods are arranged around the wall, the first supporting rods are horizontally arranged, the second supporting rods are vertically arranged, the first supporting rods and the second supporting rods are connected in a head-to-tail mode, a moving frame is arranged between the second supporting rods, the moving frame is arranged along the length direction of the first supporting rods, the moving frame is slidably connected with the second supporting rods along the length direction of the second supporting rods, a moving rod is arranged in the moving frame along the length direction of the first supporting rods, a baffle is arranged on the side of the moving frame, close to the wall, the baffle is slidably connected with the moving frame along the length direction of the second supporting rods, and the application has the effect of reducing the labor intensity of construction personnel.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure and a construction method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] A ceramic tile is a kind of acid and alkali resistant ceramic or stone building or decoration material formed through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides. The raw materials are mainly clay and quartz sand mixed after high-temperature compression, and the ceramic tile has high hardness. At present, with the innovation of ceramic tile technology, the varieties, patterns, textures and styles of various wall tiles have developed rapidly and can meet various building decoration functional requirements. More and more building wall decorations in China are designed by using ceramic tiles. In the later decoration stage, wall tiles need to be pasted on the building outer wall.

[0003] In the current ceramic tile pasting process, a construction worker first applies concrete on a wall surface, and then installs ceramic tiles on the concrete, and toothpicks are placed between adjacent ceramic tiles to ensure the uniformity of the ceramic tile gaps.

[0004] According to the related technology in the above, the inventors believe that the current ceramic tile pasting method is time-consuming and laborious, and has the defect of high labor intensity of construction workers. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers, the application provides a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure and a construction method thereof.

[0006] In the first aspect, the application provides a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure comprises a wall surface, a plurality of first support rods and a plurality of second support rods are arranged around the wall surface, the first support rods are horizontally arranged, the second support rods are vertically arranged, the first support rods and the second support rods are connected end to end, a moving frame is arranged between the second support rods, the moving frame is arranged along the length direction of the first support rods, the moving frame is slidably connected with the second support rods along the length direction of the second support rods, a moving rod is arranged in the moving frame along the length direction of the first support rods, a baffle is arranged in the moving frame on the side of the moving rod close to the wall surface, and the baffle is slidably connected with the moving frame along the length direction of the second support rods.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the first support rod and the second support rod are fixed on the wall surface by screws according to the above requirements, the side of the baffle close to the wall surface is used for pouring concrete, and the baffle and the moving rod are used for placing wall bricks. After the baffle is removed, the concrete is in contact with the wall bricks, the wall bricks are pressed to make the wall bricks fully contact with the concrete, and the wall bricks are conveniently pasted. By adopting the above structure, the labor intensity of the construction personnel is reduced.

[0009] Optionally, the side of the baffle close to the wall surface is provided with a scraping rod, the scraping rod is in abutment with one side of the baffle, the scraping rod is arranged along the length direction of the first support rod, and the two ends of the scraping rod are fixedly connected with the second support rod.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, in the process that the baffle moves upward, the side of the baffle close to the wall surface is adhered with concrete, and the scraping rod is used for cleaning the concrete on one side of the baffle, so that the cleanliness of the side of the baffle is conveniently maintained.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the moving frame is provided with an avoiding groove close to the wall surface, and the bottom of the moving frame is provided with a moving plate penetrating in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface, and the moving plate is slidably connected with the moving frame along the length direction of the moving plate.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, when the moving plate is inserted into the moving frame, the moving plate shields the avoiding groove, so that the concrete is conveniently poured between the baffle and the wall surface; and before the moving frame is moved upward, the moving plate is pulled out of the moving frame, so that the avoiding groove is opened, and the moving frame conveniently avoids the wall bricks.

[0013] Optionally, the two sides of the moving frame are provided with threaded rods along the length direction of the second support rod, the end portions of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with the first support rod, the threaded rods are provided with sliding blocks around the threaded rods, the sliding blocks are threadedly connected with the threaded rods, and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the moving frame.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the first motor drives the threaded rods to rotate, the sliding blocks drive the moving frame to move along the length direction of the threaded rods, the moving frame is conveniently fixed and moved, and convenience is provided for the staff.

[0015] Optionally, the second support rod is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves penetrating along the length direction of the first support rod, the plurality of fixing grooves are distributed along the length direction of the second support rod, and a fixing rod is penetratingly arranged between the two support rods and is slidably matched with the fixing grooves.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, after the moving frame is removed, the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing grooves along the position aligned with the adhered wall bricks, one side of the fixing rod is in abutment with the fixing rod, the fixing of the wall bricks and the wall surface is strengthened, and the wall bricks are conveniently arranged in the same horizontal plane.

[0017] Optionally, the moving rod is slidingly connected with the moving frame along the length direction of the second support rod, and the cross section of the moving rod is rectangular, and the moving rod is rotatably connected with the moving frame.

[0018] By using the above technical scheme, when there is a gap between the moving rod and the baffle, the insertion of the wall brick into the moving rod and the clamping of the wall brick are facilitated, and when there is no gap between the moving plate and the baffle, the wall brick is in contact with the concrete, and the fixing of the wall brick is facilitated.

[0019] Optionally, the moving frame is provided with a reciprocating screw rod on both sides of the moving rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the moving frame, the moving frame is provided with a second motor for driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a moving block around the reciprocating screw rod, and the moving block is slidingly connected with the reciprocating screw rod.

[0020] By using the above technical scheme, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the moving block drives the moving rod to reciprocate along the length direction of the reciprocating screw rod, and the moving rod is facilitated to paste the wall brick on the wall surface.

[0021] Optionally, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the moving frame away from the wall surface, the supporting rod is arranged along the length direction of the first support rod, a plurality of partition plates are arranged between the supporting rod and the bottom of the moving frame, the plurality of partition plates are distributed along the length direction of the moving frame, and the partition plates are slidingly connected with the supporting rod in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface.

[0022] By using the above technical scheme, after the wall bricks are placed between the moving rod and the baffle, the adjacent wall bricks are separated by the partition plates, which is beneficial to leaving gaps and facilitating the pointing of the construction personnel in the later period.

[0023] Optionally, the length of the second support rod is greater than the height of the wall surface.

[0024] By using the above technical scheme, because the moving frame has a large volume, if the length of the second support rod is the same as the height of the wall surface, it is not conducive to paste the wall brick on the top of the wall surface by using the moving frame, and increasing the length of the second support rod facilitates the treatment of pasting the wall brick on the top of the wall surface.

[0025] In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0026] A construction method of a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure, comprising the following steps:

[0027] S1, inserting the wall brick from above the moving rod into the moving rod and the baffle, and separating the wall bricks by the partition plates;

[0028] S2, pouring concrete between the baffle and the wall surface;

[0029] S3, move the baffle upwards so that the baffle is above the wall brick;

[0030] S4, take out the partition plate, and control the second motor to drive the moving rod to scrape and press the wall brick;

[0031] S5, pull out the moving plate, and control the first motor to move the moving frame upwards;

[0032] S6, insert the fixed rod into the fixed groove of the second supporting rod, so that one side of the fixed rod abuts against the wall brick;

[0033] S7, repeat the above operation along the wall surface from bottom to top to lay the wall brick.

[0034] By adopting the above technical scheme, the wall brick is laid row by row along the wall surface in sequence from bottom to top, and after each row of wall brick is laid, the construction personnel need to timely point the gap between the adjacent wall bricks, and through the above construction scheme, the labor intensity of the construction personnel is reduced.

[0035] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0036] 1. The wall brick is first placed between the baffle and the moving rod, and the concrete is poured between the wall surface and the baffle, so that when the baffle is removed, the ceramic tile is mixed with the concrete, which not only reduces the labor intensity of the construction personnel, but also greatly improves the installation efficiency of the wall brick;

[0037] 2. When the moving plate is inserted into the moving frame, the moving plate shields the avoiding groove, which is conducive to pouring the concrete between the baffle and the wall surface; before moving the moving frame upwards, the moving plate is pulled out of the moving frame, so that the avoiding groove is opened, and the moving frame is facilitated to avoid the adhered wall brick;

[0038] 3. In the process of moving the baffle upwards, the side of the baffle close to the wall surface is adhered with the concrete, and under the action of the scraping rod, the scraping rod cleans the concrete on one side of the baffle, which is conducive to maintaining the cleanliness of one side of the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present application to show the internal structure of the moving frame;

[0041] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A in FIG. 8;

[0042] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged schematic diagram of part B in FIG. 8;

[0043] Figure 5 is a partial sectional view of the embodiment of the present application for embodying the internal structure of the moving frame.

[0044] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, wall surface; 11, first support rod; 12, second support rod; 121, fixing groove; 122, recess; 123, sliding block; 13, fixing rod; 2, moving frame; 21, avoiding groove; 22, sliding groove; 23, baffle; 24, scraping rod; 25, moving plate; 26, supporting rod; 261, second boundary groove; 27, first boundary groove; 28, moving block; 29, perforation; 3, moving rod; 31, rotating rod; 4, first motor; 41, threaded rod; 5, second motor; 51, reciprocating screw rod; 6, boundary plate; 7, screw; 8, wall brick; 9, concrete. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0046] The embodiment of the present application discloses a modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 A modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure comprises a wall surface 1, one side of the wall surface 1 is provided with two first support rods 11, the two first support rods 11 are both horizontally arranged, two second support rods 12 are arranged between the two first support rods 11, the two second support rods 12 are both arranged perpendicularly to the first support rods 11, and the length of the second support rods 12 is greater than the height of the wall surface 1, the second support rods 12 are connected and fixed with the wall surface 1 through screws 7, and a moving frame 2 is arranged between the two second support rods 12.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 Opposite sides of the two second support rods 12 are both provided with recesses 122, the recesses 122 are arranged along the length direction of the second support rods 12, the second support rods 12 are provided with sliding blocks 123 which are slidingly matched with the second support rods 12 in the recesses 122, one side of the sliding blocks 123 is connected and fixed with the outer wall of the moving frame 2, the second support rods 12 are provided with threaded rods 41 in the recesses 122, both ends of the threaded rods 41 are rotationally connected with the second support rods 12, the top end of the second support rod 12 is provided with a first motor 4, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rod 41. The first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the threaded rod 41 to rotate, the sliding block 123 drives the moving frame 2 to move upwards or downwards, and the movement of the moving frame 2 is facilitated.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The interior of the moving frame 2 is provided with a baffle plate 23, the baffle plate 23 is slidably connected with the moving frame 2 along the length direction of the second supporting rod 12, the side of the baffle plate 23 close to the wall surface 1 is provided with a scraping rod 24, the scraping rod 24 is close to the middle part of the moving frame 2, and the side of the scraping rod 24 is abutted with the side of the baffle plate 23, and the two ends of the scraping rod 24 are fixedly connected with the moving frame 2; the side of the baffle plate 23 away from the scraping rod 24 is provided with a moving rod 3, and there is a gap between the moving rod 3 and the baffle plate 23, the gap is similar to the thickness of the wall brick 8, the two ends of the moving rod 3 are provided with moving blocks 28, and the inner wall of the moving frame 2 is provided with sliding grooves 22 which are slidably connected with the moving blocks 28 along the length direction of the second supporting rod 12, the moving frame 2 is provided with a reciprocating screw 51 in the sliding groove 22, the reciprocating screw 51 passes through the moving block 28, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 51 is provided with opposite movable grooves, the moving block 28 is slidably connected with the reciprocating screw 51, and the top end of the reciprocating screw 51 is provided with a second motor 5 for driving the reciprocating screw 51 to rotate; the moving block 28 and the moving rod 3 are provided with a rotating rod 31, the rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 3, and the rotating rod 31 is rotatably connected with the moving block 28.

[0050] The concrete 9 is poured between the baffle plate 23 and the wall surface 1, and the wall bricks 8 are placed between the baffle plate 23 and the moving rod 3 in sequence, the moving rod 3 plays a role in limiting the wall bricks 8, after the wall bricks 8 are placed, the baffle plate 23 is pulled upwards, so that the wall bricks 8 are in contact with the concrete 9, in the process of moving the baffle plate 23 upwards, the scraping rod 24 plays a role in cleaning the side of the baffle plate 23 close to the wall surface 1, because the cross section of the moving rod 3 is rectangular, the moving rod 3 is rotated, when the other side of the moving rod 3 is abutted with the wall brick 8, the wall brick 8 is driven to move close to the wall surface 1, the second motor 5 is started, the second motor 5 drives the reciprocating screw 51 to rotate, so that the moving rod 3 moves along the surface of the wall brick 8, and the concrete 9 is fully in contact with the wall brick 8, which is beneficial to the sticking of the wall brick 8.

[0051] Reference Figure 2 The middle part of the moving frame 2 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 26, the supporting rod 26 is located on the side of the moving rod 3 away from the wall surface 1, the inner bottom wall of the moving frame 2 and the lower surface of the supporting rod 26 are provided with a partition plate 6, the inner bottom wall of the moving frame 2 is provided with a plurality of first partition grooves 27 in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface 1, the lower surface of the supporting rod 26 is provided with a plurality of second partition grooves 261 aligned with the first partition grooves 27, the two sides of the partition plate 6 are located in the first partition grooves 27 and the second partition grooves 261 respectively, and the partition plate 6 is slidably connected with the moving frame 2 in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface 1. The partition plate 6 is mainly used for separating adjacent wall bricks 8 to form gaps, so as to facilitate the staff to process the gaps later.

[0052] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The bottom of the moving frame 2 is provided with an avoiding groove 21, the avoiding groove 21 is provided on the side close to the wall surface 1, the bottom of the moving frame 2 is provided with a through hole 29 on the side away from the wall surface 1, the through hole 29 is provided along the direction perpendicular to the wall surface 1, the through hole 29 is communicated with the avoiding groove 21, the moving plate 25 is arranged in the through hole 29, the moving plate 25 shields the avoiding groove 21, which is beneficial to the pouring of the concrete 9, and the moving plate 25 is slidably connected with the moving frame 2 along the direction in which the through hole 29 is provided. When the wall bricks 8 in the moving frame 2 are pasted, the moving plate 25 is pulled away from the wall surface 1, so that the avoiding groove 21 is opened, and the moving frame 2 is moved.

[0053] Reference Figure 2 The second supporting rod 12 is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves 121 along the length direction of the first supporting rod 11, the plurality of fixing grooves 121 are distributed along the length direction of the second supporting rod 12, the fixing rod 13 is arranged in the fixing groove 121, the fixing rod 13 is slidably connected with the second supporting rod 12, and the fixing rod 13 is abutted with the wall brick 8 on the side close to the wall surface 1, so as to facilitate the fixation of the wall brick 8 after being pasted.

[0054] The implementation principle of the modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure is as follows: the concrete 9 is poured between the baffle 23 and the wall surface 1, the wall bricks 8 are arranged in the gap between the baffle 23 and the moving rod 3, the adjacent wall bricks 8 are separated by the partition plate 6, the baffle 23 is moved upwards, the concrete 9 is contacted with the wall bricks 8, the wall bricks 8 are extruded by rotating the moving rod 3, the moving rod 3 is moved along the surface of the wall brick 8 by rotating the reciprocating screw rod 51 driven by the second motor 5, which is beneficial to the pasting of the wall bricks 8, the moving plate 25 is pulled away from the wall surface 1, the avoiding groove 21 of the moving frame 2 is opened, the first motor 4 is started, the moving frame 2 is moved upwards by rotating the threaded rod 41 driven by the first motor 4, and finally the fixing rod 13 is passed through the fixing groove 121, which is beneficial to the fixation of the wall brick 8 after being pasted. Through the above technical solution, the labor intensity of the labor personnel is reduced.

[0055] The application further discloses a construction method of the modular wall decoration brick pre-pasting structure.

[0056] The construction method comprises the following steps.

[0057] S1, the wall bricks 8 are inserted into the gap between the moving rod 3 and the baffle 23 from above the moving rod 3, and the wall bricks 8 are separated by the partition plate 6;

[0058] S2, the concrete 9 is poured between the baffle 23 and the wall surface 1;

[0059] S3, the baffle 23 is moved upwards, and the baffle 23 is moved to above the wall bricks 8;

[0060] S4, take out the demarcation plate 6, control the second motor 5 to drive the moving rod 3 to scrape and press the wall brick 8;

[0061] S5, pull out the moving plate 25, control the moving frame 2 to move upward through the first motor 4;

[0062] S6, insert the fixed rod 13 along the fixed slot 121 of the second support rod 12, and make one side of the fixed rod 13 abut against the wall brick 8;

[0063] S7, repeat the above operation from bottom to top along the wall surface 1, and lay the wall brick 8.

[0064] The embodiments of the specific implementation are the preferred embodiments of the application, not limited to the protection scope of the application, so: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A modular wall covering tile pre-adhesive structure comprising a wall surface (1), characterized in that: The wall surface (1) is provided with a plurality of first support rods (11) and a plurality of second support rods (12), the first support rods (11) are horizontally arranged, the second support rods (12) are vertically arranged, the first support rods (11) and the second support rods (12) are connected end to end, a moving frame (2) is arranged between the second support rods (12), the moving frame (2) is arranged along the length direction of the first support rod (11), the moving frame (2) is slidably connected with the second support rod (12) along the length direction of the second support rod (12), the inside of the moving frame (2) is provided with a moving rod (3) along the length direction of the first support rod (11), the inside of the moving frame (2) is provided with a baffle (23) on the side close to the wall surface (1), the baffle (23) is slidably connected with the moving frame (2) along the length direction of the second support rod (12).

2. The modular wall decoration tile pre-pasting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (23) is provided with a scraping rod (24) on the side close to the wall surface (1), the scraping rod (24) abuts one side of the baffle (23), the scraping rod (24) is arranged along the length direction of the first support rod (11), and the two ends of the scraping rod (24) are fixedly connected with the second support rod (12).

3. The modular wall decoration tile pre-pasting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the moving frame (2) is provided with an avoiding groove (21) on the side close to the wall surface (1), the bottom of the moving frame (2) is provided with a moving plate (25) penetrating in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface (1), and the moving plate (25) is slidably connected with the moving frame (2) along the length direction of the moving plate (25).

4. The modular wall decoration tile pre-pasting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the moving frame (2) are provided with threaded rods (41) along the length direction of the second support rod (12), the ends of the threaded rods (41) are rotatably connected with the first support rod (11), the threaded rods (41) are provided with sliding blocks (123) around, the sliding blocks (123) are threadedly connected with the threaded rods (41), and the sliding blocks (123) are fixedly connected with the moving frame (2).

5. The modular wall decoration tile pre-pasting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support rod (12) is provided with a plurality of fixed grooves (121) penetrating along the length direction of the first support rod (11), the plurality of fixed grooves (121) are distributed along the length direction of the second support rod (12), and a fixed rod (13) slidably matched with the fixed grooves (121) is penetratingly arranged between the two support rods.

6. The modular wall decoration tile pre-adhesion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (3) is slidably connected with the moving frame (2) along the length direction of the second support rod (12), the cross section of the moving rod (3) is rectangular, and the moving rod (3) is rotatably connected with the moving frame (2).

7. The modular wall covering tile pre-adhesive structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving frame (2) is provided with reciprocating screws (51) on the two sides of the moving rod (3), the reciprocating screws (51) are rotatably connected with the moving frame (2), the moving frame (2) is provided with a second motor (5) for driving the reciprocating screws (51) to rotate, the reciprocating screws (51) are provided with moving blocks (28) around, and the moving blocks (28) are slidably connected with the reciprocating screws (51).

8. The modular wall decoration tile pre-adhesion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame (2) is fixed with a handrail (26) away from one side of the wall (1), the handrail (26) is arranged along the length direction of the first supporting rod (11), a plurality of partition plates (6) are arranged between the handrail (26) and the bottom of the moving frame (2), the plurality of partition plates (6) are distributed along the length direction of the moving frame (2), and the partition plates (6) are slidably connected with the handrail (26) in the direction perpendicular to the wall (1).

9. The modular wall decoration tile pre-adhesion structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second supporting rod (12) is greater than the height of the wall (1).

10. A method for constructing a modular wall covering tile pre-adhesive structure, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1, inserting the wall bricks (8) from above the moving rod (3) to between the moving rod (3) and the baffle (23), and separating the wall bricks (8) through the partition plates (6); S2, pouring the concrete (9) between the baffle (23) and the wall (1); S3, moving the baffle (23) upwards, so that the baffle (23) moves above the wall bricks (8); S4, taking out the partition plate (6), and controlling the second motor (5) to drive the moving rod (3) to scrape and press the wall bricks (8); S5, pulling out the moving plate (25), and controlling the moving frame (2) to move upwards through the first motor (4); S6, inserting the fixing rod (13) along the fixing groove (121) of the second supporting rod (12), so that one side of the fixing rod (13) abuts against the wall bricks (8); S7, repeating the above operation from bottom to top along the wall (1), and laying the wall bricks (8).

Images