Method for installing indoor stone curtain wall with sliding rail
By combining guide rails and sliding components with lifting components, the design solves the problems of low efficiency, significant safety hazards, and dimensional deviations in manual handling during the installation of indoor stone curtain walls, thus achieving efficient and safe stone curtain wall installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311067292.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-23
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of indoor stone curtain walls, especially in high-ceilinged buildings, manual handling is inefficient, laborious, and poses safety hazards. It is also prone to dimensional deviations and unevenness.
By employing guide rails and sliding components, combined with lifting components and a traction rope system, and through manual operation handles and pulley structures, efficient and safe installation of stone curtain walls can be achieved.
It improved installation efficiency, reduced manpower consumption, avoided safety hazards, and ensured the flatness and alignment accuracy of the stone curtain wall.
Smart Images

Figure CN117166781B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of curtain wall construction technology, specifically to a method for installing an indoor stone curtain wall equipped with a sliding rail. Background Technology
[0002] Stone curtain walls are typically composed of stone panels and supporting structures, and are building envelope structures that do not bear the loads and effects of the main structure.
[0003] There are several ways to dry-hang stone curtain walls: pin type, back bolt type, cantilever type, and back groove type;
[0004] Stone curtain walls are made of natural materials, are bright and lustrous, hard and durable, and noble and elegant. They also have the advantages of being frost-resistant and pressure-resistant. In recent years, they have been used more and more in the field of interior decoration and are now a common material for interior decoration.
[0005] 1. When installing stone curtain walls indoors, especially in high-ceilinged buildings, workers need to erect scaffolding and manually move the stone curtain walls to the corresponding height before installation. In addition, indoor stone curtain walls are mostly made of large slabs spliced together, which are quite heavy. Manually moving them is inefficient and laborious. In the actual installation process, it is difficult to connect and fit the stone curtain walls at high places by hand. This may result in dimensional deviations, affecting the appearance. Moreover, manual climbing of scaffolding poses a significant safety hazard and may lead to accidents.
[0006] 2. When the processing plant drills holes for positioning the stone curtain wall, there may be some errors in the opening of the anchor bolt holes. In the actual indoor construction process, some stone curtain walls are spliced from unit blocks, and the stone surface may be designed with continuous patterns. Errors in the anchor bolt holes may cause the texture of the stone curtain wall to not match when it is laid on the wall.
[0007] 3. During the interior construction process, the original rough wall surface may be uneven. In some residences, due to cost or different construction procedures, the wall surface is not leveled by screeding during interior decoration. This will result in uneven surface of the stone curtain wall when it is actually laid on the wall, affecting the aesthetics.
[0008] Therefore, it is necessary to design an indoor stone curtain wall installation method equipped with sliding rails that can install the stone curtain wall on the ground and transport it to a high place, so as to solve the defects in the existing technology. Summary of the Invention
[0009] The purpose of this invention is to provide an installation method for indoor stone curtain walls equipped with sliding rails, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. When installing indoor stone curtain walls, especially in high-ceilinged buildings, workers need to erect scaffolding and manually transport the stone curtain walls to the corresponding height before installation. Furthermore, indoor stone curtain walls are mostly made of large slabs, which are quite heavy, making manual handling inefficient and laborious. In actual installation, manual handling and connection of stone curtain walls at heights is difficult, potentially leading to dimensional deviations that affect the appearance. Moreover, manual climbing of scaffolding poses significant safety hazards and could result in accidents.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an installation method for an indoor stone curtain wall equipped with a sliding rail, comprising a guide rail and a sliding assembly, wherein the guide rail is provided with a sliding assembly for conveying materials, and the sliding assembly comprises a U-shaped block, a connecting block, a lifting block, a first locking block, a first connecting rod, a first rotating block, a second rotating block, a first limiting block, a second connecting rod, a spring, a second limiting block, a third connecting rod, a through hole, and a lifting hole;
[0011] The U-shaped block has a connecting block at its top, a lifting block at its top, a first locking block at its bottom, a first rotating block at its bottom, a second rotating block on its left side, a first connecting rod at the position corresponding to the first and second rotating blocks respectively, the first and second rotating blocks being L-shaped, a first limiting block at the outer corner of the outer wall of the first and second rotating blocks respectively, a second connecting rod at the position corresponding to the first limiting block respectively, a spring at the top of the outer wall of the first and second rotating blocks respectively, a second limiting block at the bottom of the first and second rotating blocks respectively, a third connecting rod at the position corresponding to the second limiting block respectively, a through hole at the position corresponding to the second limiting block on the outer wall of the U-shaped block, and a lifting hole at the position corresponding to the connecting block on the outer wall of the U-shaped block.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the guide rail corresponding to the second limiting block, and a crossbeam is provided on the side of the lifting block away from the guide rail. The first rotating block and the second rotating block are elastically connected to the U-shaped block, the first rotating block and the second rotating block are rotatably connected to the second limiting block, and the first rotating block and the second rotating block are rotatably connected to the first limiting block.
[0013] Furthermore, the top of the crossbeam is provided with a lifting assembly for height adjustment. The lifting assembly includes a connecting piece, a track box, a third limiting block, and a lifting rod. The track box is located on the side of the connecting piece away from the lifting block. The third limiting block is located at the bottom of the track box, and the lifting rod is located in the middle of the third limiting block.
[0014] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a threaded groove, a second locking block, and a telescopic groove. The third limiting block has a threaded groove corresponding to the lifting rod. The track box has a second locking block in the middle. The track box has a telescopic groove corresponding to the second locking block. The second locking block is I-shaped.
[0015] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes an anchor plate, an expansion tube, and a first elongated hole. The outer wall of the second locking block is provided with an anchor plate, the middle of the anchor plate is provided with an expansion tube, and the outer wall of the connecting piece is provided with a first elongated hole corresponding to the crossbeam.
[0016] Furthermore, one end of the expansion tube is provided with a stone curtain wall, the rear side of the guide rail is provided with a vertical keel, and the left and right sides of the vertical keel are respectively provided with corner brackets.
[0017] Furthermore, a fixing block is provided inside the vertical keel at the position corresponding to the corner bracket, and a through groove is opened at the position corresponding to the fixing block on the vertical keel.
[0018] Furthermore, the outer wall of the corner bracket is provided with a second elongated hole, and a chemical anchor is provided inside the second elongated hole. A wall is provided on one side of the chemical anchor.
[0019] Furthermore, the crossbeam is provided with traction ropes at both ends, a first pulley is provided in the middle of the traction rope, a second pulley is provided at the end of the traction rope, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the second pulley.
[0020] Furthermore, the following steps are included:
[0021] Step 1: The processing plant or installation personnel arrange the stone curtain wall according to the installation drawings on site, and drill anchor bolt holes on the back of the stone curtain wall in sequence according to the expansion pipe model. Then, fix the anchor plate to the back of the stone curtain wall.
[0022] Step 2: The installers use a level to measure the wall surface, then use a tape measure and marker to mark the installation location, and finally use a chalk line to draw lines on the wall surface.
[0023] Step 3: Then drill holes in the wall and fix the vertical keel to the wall in sequence using angle brackets and chemical anchors;
[0024] Step 4: Then fix the guide rail to the front side of the vertical keel. At this time, place the sliding component inside the guide rail and place the crossbeam in front of the sliding component.
[0025] Step 5: Fix the track box to the outer wall of the crossbeam using the connecting piece, and adjust the position of the first elongated hole to make the front and back of the track box be on the same reference plane.
[0026] Step Six: The installers lift the stone curtain wall, insert the first clip into the track box, and then adjust the lifting rod to make the stone curtain wall at a uniform horizontal height on both sides.
[0027] Step 7: Finally, the staff will tie a slipknot to both ends of the traction rope, manually turn the handle to move the stone curtain wall to the appropriate position, then untie the knot and repeat steps 4 to 7 to install the other stone curtain walls.
[0028] This invention provides a method for installing an indoor stone curtain wall with a sliding rail, which has the following advantages:
[0029] 1. This invention adjusts the height of the stone curtain wall by setting up a sliding component and manually rotating the handle to control the position between the second limiting block and the limiting groove. This eliminates the need for manual climbing of scaffolding to move the stone curtain wall for the installation of stone curtain walls in indoor high-ceilinged buildings, avoiding safety hazards during construction. By utilizing the first and second pulleys as a labor-saving structure, it saves manpower, improves work efficiency, and allows workers to install the stone curtain wall on the ground, making it more convenient for workers to operate.
[0030] 2. The addition of a lifting component allows workers to manually rotate the lifting rod to adjust the height of the stone curtain wall that has already been installed on the wall. This eliminates the problem of errors in the anchor bolt fixing holes made by the curtain wall processing plant, which could lead to difficulties in adjusting the position of the stone curtain wall during the actual installation process and cause unevenness on the surface of the stone curtain wall. This makes the actual operation of the workers easier and reduces the difficulty of installation.
[0031] 3. In actual construction, if the wall surface is uneven in the vertical direction due to the lack of wall leveling, the workers can adjust the position of the second elongated hole on the diagonal bracket to make the vertical keel vertical, thereby eliminating the impact of the non-vertical wall surface on the installation effect of the stone curtain wall. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical keel structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the beam of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the lifting component of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rail of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 This is a first-view perspective three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding component of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a two-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding component of the present invention from a second perspective;
[0040] Figure 9 This is an exploded structural diagram of the sliding component of the present invention.
[0041] In the diagram: 1. Guide rail; 2. Sliding assembly; 201. U-shaped block; 202. Connecting block; 203. Lifting block; 204. First locking block; 205. First connecting rod; 206. First rotating block; 207. Second rotating block; 208. First limiting block; 209. Second connecting rod; 210. Spring; 211. Second limiting block; 212. Third connecting rod; 213. Through hole; 214. Lifting hole; 3. Crossbeam; 4. Lifting assembly; 401. Connecting piece; 40 2. Track box; 403. Third limiting block; 404. Lifting rod; 405. Threaded groove; 406. Second locking block; 407. Expansion groove; 408. Anchor plate; 409. Expansion tube; 410. First elongated hole; 5. Stone curtain wall; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Vertical keel; 8. Angle bracket; 9. Fixing block; 10. Through groove; 11. Second elongated hole; 12. Chemical anchor; 13. Wall; 14. First pulley; 15. Second pulley; 16. Traction rope; 17. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9An installation method for an indoor stone curtain wall equipped with a sliding rail includes a guide rail 1 and a sliding component 2. The guide rail 1 is provided with a sliding component 2 for conveying materials. The sliding component 2 includes a U-shaped block 201, a connecting block 202, a lifting block 203, a first locking block 204, a first connecting rod 205, a first rotating block 206, a second rotating block 207, a first limiting block 208, a second connecting rod 209, a spring 210, a second limiting block 211, a third connecting rod 212, a through hole 213, and a lifting hole 214. The left and right ends of the crossbeam 3 are provided with traction ropes 16. The middle of the traction rope 16 is provided with a first pulley 14, and the end of the traction rope 16 is provided with a second pulley 15. The outer wall of the second pulley 15 is provided with a handle 17.
[0044] The operation is as follows: when the stone curtain wall 5 needs to be installed at a high position, tie the traction rope 16 to both ends of the crossbeam 3, pass the traction rope 16 through the first pulley 14 on the indoor ceiling, and fix its end to the second pulley 15 on the ground. Then manually turn the handle 17 to pull the traction rope 16 down so that the crossbeam 3 rises inside the guide rail 1. By using the first pulley 14 and the second pulley 15, the labor is saved and the work efficiency is improved. Moreover, the workers can install the stone curtain wall 5 on the ground, which is convenient for the workers to operate.
[0045] A connecting block 202 is provided at the top of the U-shaped block 201, a lifting block 203 is provided at the top of the connecting block 202, a first locking block 204 is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 202, a first rotating block 206 is provided at the bottom of the first locking block 204, a second rotating block 207 is provided on the left side of the first rotating block 206, a first connecting rod 205 is provided at the corresponding position of the first locking block 204 and the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207, the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 are L-shaped, and a first limiting block 208 is provided at the outer corner of the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207, respectively. 6. The second rotating block 207 is provided with a second connecting rod 209 corresponding to the first limiting block 208. The top of the outer wall of the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 is provided with a spring 210. The bottom of the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 is provided with a second limiting block 211. The first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 are provided with a third connecting rod 212 corresponding to the second limiting block 211. The outer wall of the U-shaped block 201 is provided with a through hole 213 corresponding to the second limiting block 211. The outer wall of the U-shaped block 201 is provided with a lifting hole 214 corresponding to the connecting block 202.
[0046] The operation is as follows: the traction rope 16 pulls the crossbeam 3 up inside the guide rail 1. When the crossbeam 3 is rising, the lifting block 203 applies an upward pulling force to the connecting block 202. At this time, the connecting block 202 applies an upward pulling force to the connection between the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207. Simultaneously, the spring 210 is deformed by force. At this time, the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 rotate around the second connecting rod 209 in the first limiting block 208. At the same time, the second limiting block 211 is displaced by force and completely submerged in the through hole 213. At this time, the second limiting block 211 is not engaged with the limiting groove 6, the position of the crossbeam 3 rises, and the stone curtain wall 5 moves upward. When it moves... When the stone curtain wall 5 is moved to the appropriate position, the traction rope 16 stops pulling upward. At this time, the lifting block 203 loses its upward pulling force, the spring 210 loses its pressure and resets, that is, the connecting block 202 moves downward in the through hole 213. At this time, the second limiting block 211 returns to its original position and continues to engage with the limiting groove 6 in the guide rail 1. That is, the position of the stone curtain wall 5 is fixed. This invention adjusts the height of the stone curtain wall 5 by setting the sliding component 2 and manually turning the handle 17 to control the position between the second limiting block 211 and the limiting groove 6. This eliminates the need for manual climbing of scaffolding to move the stone curtain wall 5 for the installation of stone curtain walls in indoor high-ceilinged buildings, thus avoiding safety hazards during construction.
[0047] A limiting groove 6 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rail 1 at the location corresponding to the second limiting block 211. A crossbeam 3 is provided on the side of the lifting block 203 away from the guide rail 1. The first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 are elastically connected to the U-shaped block 201 respectively. The first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 are rotatably connected to the second limiting block 211 respectively. The first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 are rotatably connected to the first limiting block 208 respectively.
[0048] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top of the crossbeam 3 is equipped with a lifting assembly 4 for height adjustment. The lifting assembly 4 includes a connecting piece 401, a track box 402, a third limiting block 403, and a lifting rod 404. The track box 402 is located on the side of the connecting piece 401 away from the lifting block 203. The third limiting block 403 is located at the bottom of the track box 402. The lifting rod 404 is located in the middle of the third limiting block 403. The lifting assembly 4 also includes a threaded groove 405, a second locking block 406, and a telescopic groove 407. The third limiting block 403 and the lifting rod... A threaded groove 405 is provided at the corresponding position of 404. A second locking block 406 is provided in the middle of the track box 402. A telescopic groove 407 is provided at the corresponding position of the track box 402 and the second locking block 406. The second locking block 406 is I-shaped. The lifting assembly 4 also includes an anchor plate 408, an expansion tube 409 and a first elongated hole 410. An anchor plate 408 is provided on the outer wall of the second locking block 406. An expansion tube 409 is provided in the middle of the anchor plate 408. A first elongated hole 410 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting piece 401 at the corresponding position of the crossbeam 3.
[0049] The operation is as follows: Connect the lifting block 203 in the sliding assembly 2 to the crossbeam 3, place the sliding assembly 2 inside the guide rail 1, and then connect the connecting piece 401 to the crossbeam 3. By adjusting the tightness of the thread at the first elongated hole 410, make the front and back of the crossbeam 3 be on the same plane. At this time, the track box 402 and the crossbeam 3 are fixed in position. Then, lift the stone curtain wall 5, which has already been fixed in position with the anchor plate 408, and insert the second locking block 406 into the telescopic groove 407 inside the track box 402. Then observe the height of the left and right ends of the stone curtain wall 5 and adjust the height by rotating the third limiting block. The lifting rod 404 in 403 is used to adjust the height of the stone curtain wall 5 by adjusting its height in the threaded groove 405. This ensures that the stone curtain wall 5 is on a uniform horizontal line. With the addition of the lifting component 4, the staff can manually rotate the lifting rod 404 to adjust the height of the stone curtain wall 5 that has been installed on the wall. This eliminates the problem of the curtain wall processing plant making errors in the opening of the anchor bolt fixing holes, which would have made it difficult for the staff to adjust the position of the stone curtain wall 5 during the actual installation process, resulting in unevenness on the surface of the stone curtain wall 5. This makes the actual operation of the staff easier and reduces the installation difficulty.
[0050] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 One end of the expansion tube 409 is provided with a stone curtain wall 5, the rear side of the guide rail 1 is provided with a vertical keel 7, the left and right sides of the vertical keel 7 are respectively provided with corner brackets 8, the interior of the vertical keel 7 is provided with a fixing block 9 corresponding to the corner bracket 8, the vertical keel 7 is provided with a through groove 10 corresponding to the fixing block 9, the outer wall of the corner bracket 8 is provided with a second elongated hole 11, the interior of the second elongated hole 11 is provided with a chemical anchor bolt 12, and a wall 13 is provided on one side of the chemical anchor bolt 12.
[0051] The operation is as follows: the corner bracket 8 is fixed to both sides of the vertical keel 7 with bolts, and the fixing block 9 is placed in the vertical keel 7 and fixed synchronously. Then the vertical keel 7 is erected and close to the wall 13. Then the corner bracket 8 is fixed to the wall 13 with chemical anchor bolts 12, so that the position of the vertical keel 7 is fixed. Then the tension of the thread at the second elongated hole 11 is adjusted to keep the vertical keel 7 in a vertical state. In the actual construction process, when there is no wall surface leveling and the vertical direction of the wall surface is uneven, the workers can adjust the position of the second elongated hole 11 on the corner bracket 8 to keep the vertical keel 7 in a vertical state, thereby eliminating the impact of the non-vertical wall surface on the installation effect of the stone curtain wall 5.
[0052] An installation method for an interior stone curtain wall equipped with a sliding rail includes the following steps:
[0053] Step 1: The processing plant or installation personnel arrange the stone curtain wall 5 according to the installation drawings on site, and make anchor bolt holes on the back of the stone curtain wall 5 in sequence according to the expansion tube 409 model. Then fix the anchor plate 408 to the back of the stone curtain wall 5.
[0054] Step 2: The installers use a level to measure the wall surface, then use a tape measure and marker to mark the installation location, and finally use a chalk line to draw lines on the wall surface.
[0055] Step 3: Then drill holes in the wall and fix the vertical keel 7 to the wall 13 in sequence using the corner bracket 8 and chemical anchor 12;
[0056] Step 4: Then fix the guide rail 1 to the front side of the vertical keel 7. At this time, place the sliding component 2 inside the guide rail 1 and place the crossbeam 3 in front of the sliding component 2.
[0057] Step 5: Fix the track box 402 to the outer wall of the crossbeam 3 using the connecting piece 401, and adjust the position of the first elongated hole 410 so that the track box 402 is on the same reference plane at the front and back.
[0058] Step 6: The installers lift the stone curtain wall 5 so that the first locking block 204 is inserted into the track box 402, and then adjust the lifting rod 404 so that the stone curtain wall 5 is at a uniform horizontal height on both sides.
[0059] Step 7: Finally, the staff will tie a slipknot on the traction rope 16 and attach it to both ends of the crossbeam 3. They will then manually turn the handle 17 to move the stone curtain wall 5 to the appropriate position. After that, they will untie the knot and repeat steps 4 to 7 to install the other stone curtain walls 5.
[0060] Working principle: When the operator needs to install the stone curtain wall 5, firstly, the angle brackets 8 are fixed to both sides of the vertical keel 7 with bolts, and the fixing block 9 is placed in the vertical keel 7 and fixed synchronously. Then, the vertical keel 7 is erected close to the wall 13, and the angle brackets 8 are fixed to the wall 13 with chemical anchors 12, thereby fixing the position of the vertical keel 7. Then, the tension of the thread at the second elongated hole 11 is adjusted to keep the vertical keel 7 in a vertical state. Then, the guide rail 1 is fixed to the front side of the vertical keel 7 with bolts. Then, the lifting block 203 in the sliding assembly 2 is connected to the crossbeam 3, and the sliding assembly 2 is placed in the guide rail 1. Then, connect the connecting piece 401 to the crossbeam 3. By adjusting the thread tightness at the first elongated hole 410, make the front and back of the crossbeam 3 be on the same plane. At this time, the track box 402 and the crossbeam 3 are fixed in position. Then, lift the stone curtain wall 5, which has already been fixed in position with the anchor plate 408, and insert the second locking block 406 into the telescopic groove 407 inside the track box 402. Then observe the height of the left and right ends of the stone curtain wall 5. By rotating the lifting rod 404 in the third limit block 403, adjust its height in the threaded groove 405 to adjust the left and right height of the stone curtain wall 5, which means that it is on a uniform horizontal line. Finally, the stone curtain wall 5 needs to be installed on the cantilever. When at a height, tie the traction rope 16 to both ends of the crossbeam 3 with a slip knot, pass the traction rope 16 through the first pulley 14 on the indoor ceiling, and fix its end to the second pulley 15 on the ground. Then, manually turn the handle 17 to pull the traction rope 16 to raise the crossbeam 3 inside the guide rail 1. When the crossbeam 3 is rising, the lifting block 203 applies an upward pulling force to the connecting block 202. At this time, the connecting block 202 applies an upward pulling force to the connection between the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207. At the same time, the spring 210 is deformed by the force. At this time, the first rotating block 206 and the second rotating block 207 rotate around the second connecting rod 209 in the first limiting block 208. As the second limit block 211 rotates, it is displaced by force and completely submerged in the through hole 213. At this time, the second limit block 211 is not engaged with the limit groove 6, and the position of the crossbeam 3 rises, driving the stone curtain wall 5 to move upward. When it moves to the appropriate position, the traction rope 16 stops pulling upward. At this time, the lifting block 203 loses its upward pulling force, and the spring 210 loses its pressure and resets. That is, the connecting block 202 moves downward in the through hole 213. At this time, the second limit block 211 returns to its original position and continues to engage with the limit groove 6 in the guide rail 1. That is, the position of the stone curtain wall 5 is fixed. The workers untie the traction rope 16 through the slip knot and continue to install the subsequent stone curtain wall 5.
[0061] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0062] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for installing an indoor stone curtain wall with sliding rails, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a material conveying device, including guide rail (1) and sliding assembly (2), the inside of guide rail (1) is equipped with the sliding assembly (2) for conveying material, the sliding assembly (2) includes U block (201), connecting block (202), lifting block (203), first clamping block (204), first connecting rod (205), first rotating block (206), second rotating block (207), first limit block (208), second connecting rod (209), spring (210), second limit block (211), third connecting rod (212), through -hole (213) and lifting hole (214), The top of U block (201) is equipped with connecting block (202), the top of connecting block (202) is equipped with lifting block (203), the bottom of connecting block (202) is equipped with first clamping block (204), the bottom of first clamping block (204) is equipped with first rotating block (206), the left side of first rotating block (206) is equipped with second rotating block (207), first clamping block (204) is equipped with first connecting rod (205) respectively with first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) corresponding place, first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) are L type, the external wall positive corner of first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) is equipped with first limit block (208) respectively, first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) are equipped with second connecting rod (209) respectively with first limit block (208) corresponding place, the top of external wall of first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) is equipped with spring (210) respectively, the bottom of first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) is equipped with second limit block (211) respectively, first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) are equipped with third connecting rod (212) respectively with second limit block (211) corresponding place, the external wall of U block (201) is equipped with through -hole (213) with second limit block (211) corresponding place, the external wall of U block (201) is equipped with lifting hole (214) with connecting block (202) corresponding place.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The external wall of guide rail (1) is equipped with limit groove (6) with second limit block (211) corresponding place, the side of lifting block (203) away from guide rail (1) is equipped with crossbeam (3), first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) are elastically connected with U block (201) respectively, first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) are rotatably connected with second limit block (211) respectively, first rotating block (206) and second rotating block (207) are rotatably connected with first limit block (208) respectively.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The top of the crossbeam (3) is provided with a lifting assembly (4) for height adjustment, the lifting assembly (4) comprises a connecting sheet (401), a track box (402), a third limiting block (403) and a lifting rod (404), the connecting sheet (401) is provided with the track box (402) away from the lifting block (203) side, the track box (402) bottom is provided with the third limiting block (403), and the third limiting block (403) middle part is provided with the lifting rod (404).
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The lifting assembly (4) further comprises a threaded groove (405), a second clamping block (406) and a telescopic groove (407), the threaded groove (405) is formed in the third limiting block (403) and the lifting rod (404), the track box (402) middle part is provided with the second clamping block (406), the track box (402) and the second clamping block (406) are provided with the telescopic groove (407), and the second clamping block (406) is in the shape of an I-beam.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The lifting assembly (4) further comprises an anchor plate (408), an expansion pipe (409) and a first long circular hole (410), the second clamping block (406) outer wall is provided with the anchor plate (408), the anchor plate (408) middle part is provided with the expansion pipe (409), and the connecting sheet (401) outer wall and the crossbeam (3) corresponding place are provided with the first long circular hole (410).
6. The method of claim 5, wherein, One end of the expansion pipe (409) is provided with a stone curtain wall (5), the rear side of the guide rail (1) is provided with a vertical keel (7), and the left and right sides of the vertical keel (7) are respectively provided with an angle code (8).
7. The method of claim 6, wherein, The inside of the vertical keel (7) and the corresponding place of the angle code (8) are provided with a fixed block (9), and the vertical keel (7) and the fixed block (9) are provided with a through groove (10).
8. The method of claim 6, wherein, The outer wall of the angle code (8) is provided with a second long circular hole (11), the second long circular hole (11) is provided with a chemical anchor bolt (12), and one side of the chemical anchor bolt (12) is provided with a wall body (13).
9. The method of claim 2, wherein, The left and right ends of the crossbeam (3) are provided with a traction rope (16), the middle part of the traction rope (16) is provided with a first pulley (14), the end of the traction rope (16) is provided with a second pulley (15), and the outer wall of the second pulley (15) is provided with a handle (17).
10. The method of claim 1-9, wherein, The method comprises the following steps: Step one, the stone curtain wall (5) is arranged according to the installation drawing by the processing factory or the installation personnel on site, the anchor bolt holes are sequentially formed on the back of the stone curtain wall (5) according to the model of the expansion pipe (409), and then the anchor plate (408) is fixed on the back of the stone curtain wall (5); Step two, the installation personnel measures the wall surface by using a level, marks the installation position by using a tape measure and a marker pen, and performs line shooting on the wall surface by using an inkpot; Step three, then the wall surface is perforated, the vertical keel (7) is sequentially fixed on the wall body (13) through the angle code (8) and the chemical anchor bolt (12); Step four, then the guide rail (1) is fixed on the front side of the vertical keel (7), at this time, the sliding assembly (2) is arranged in the guide rail (1), and the crossbeam (3) is arranged on the front side of the sliding assembly (2); Step five, the track box (402) is fixed on the outer wall of the crossbeam (3) through the connecting sheet (401), and the track box (402) is made to be in the same reference plane by adjusting the position of the first long circular hole (410); Step six, the installation personnel lift the stone curtain wall (5), make the first clamping block (204) inserted into the track box (402), and then adjust the lifting rod (404), so that the stone curtain wall (5) is in the same horizontal height; Step seven, finally, the workers tie the traction rope (16) to the ends of the crossbeam (3) with a slipknot, manually rotate the handle (17), move the stone curtain wall (5) to the appropriate position, then untie the knot, and repeat steps four to seven to install other stone curtain walls (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stone curtain wall with slotting structure
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