A solar inverter
By designing rotating heat dissipation fans and transmission components in solar inverters and using natural wind for heat dissipation, the problem of difficulty in heat dissipation in high temperature environments is solved, and the device is able to operate stably for a long time and install stably for a stable operation and stable installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311119851.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-31
AI Technical Summary
In high temperature environments, it is difficult to effectively dissipate heat from solar inverters, which may lead to damage to electrical components, and the prior art cannot use natural wind for auxiliary heat dissipation.
A solar inverter is designed, including a rotating heat dissipation fan at the lower end of the housing. The impeller uses natural wind to drive the first rotation shaft. The transmission assembly converts wind energy into the rotation of the fan, achieving effective heat dissipation, and ensures it through positioning bolts and fixing frames. Stable installation and fixation of the device.
It realizes timely dissipation of heat in a high-temperature environment, avoids damage to electrical components, and does not require additional power consumption, and uses natural wind to dissipate heat to ensure the stability and fixation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN117177533B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solar inverters, in particular to a solar inverter. Background Art
[0002] When solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy, they need to be used in conjunction with an inverter to convert the current. When using solar panels, the inverter needs to be used continuously, and the electrical components inside it will generate a certain amount of heat when used for a long time. In view of the use environment of solar panels, they are generally installed outdoors, and the heat generated by the inverter can generally be dissipated through natural dissipation. However, when the temperature is high, the amount of solar energy converted also increases, and the heat generated at this time also increases. It may be difficult to meet the demand by dissipating heat through natural dissipation. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a solar inverter, which effectively solves the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solar inverter, comprising a shell, a lower end of the shell is provided with a rotatable heat dissipation fan, a support foot is provided below the shell, the support foot is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the shell sits on the fixing frame, an impeller is provided on one side of the shell, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the impeller, the first rotating shaft can rotate, and when the impeller is blown by wind, the first rotating shaft can rotate accordingly, and the end of the first rotating shaft away from the impeller can be inserted into the shell, a transmission assembly is provided in the shell, and through the transmission assembly, the first rotating shaft can rotate the heat dissipation fan.
[0005] Preferably, a positioning bolt is provided inside the fixing frame, the positioning bolt is inserted into the supporting foot, and the positioning bolt and the supporting foot are threadedly matched, and a positioning hole is also opened on the fixing frame, an insert block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer shell, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the insert block, and the positioning block can be inserted into the positioning hole.
[0006] Preferably, a rotating block is also provided in the positioning bolt, a groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating block, the lower end of the insert block can be inserted into the groove, and a first fixed block, a spring and a second fixed block are also provided in the fixing frame, a toggle block is fixedly connected to the side of the insert block, and when the insert block is inserted into the groove, the toggle block can push the second fixed block to compress the spring, and when the positioning block is inserted into the positioning hole, the first fixed block can be inserted into the positioning block.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the shell, one end of the fixing cylinder has an opening, the first rotating shaft is inserted into the shell through the opening, a base is installed below the fixing cylinder, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bracket has a through hole, the first rotating shaft passes through the through hole, an annular groove is provided on the first rotating shaft, a bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing cylinder, one end of the connecting block is inserted into the lower end of the bolt, and an arc-shaped clamping block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block, so that when the bolt moves up and down, the clamping block can move up and down accordingly.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first pulley, a first belt, a second pulley, a third pulley and a second belt, the first pulley and the second pulley are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a first belt, and the third pulley is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the second pulley and the third pulley are both provided with gears, and the two are meshed with each other, so that when the second pulley rotates, the third pulley can rotate accordingly, and a second rotating shaft is provided on the heat dissipation fan, and the third pulley and the second rotating shaft are connected and transmitted by a second belt.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating block is rotatably arranged in the positioning bolt. When the rotating block rotates, the rotating block can drive the positioning bolt to rotate together, so that the positioning bolt can be inserted into the ground. A protruding portion that can move horizontally is also provided in the positioning bolt. A vertical rod is fixed to the protruding portion. An arc groove is opened on the lower end surface of the rotating block. The vertical rod is inserted into the arc groove. The arc groove smoothly extends from the axial position of the rotating block to the edge of the rotating block, so that when the rotating block rotates, the protruding portion can extend outside the positioning bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the groove is also arranged on the first pulley, the groove is in a cross shape, and the end surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a shape matching the groove.
[0011] Preferably, the base is a right-angle structure, with a plug-in block fixedly connected to the base, the plug-in block can be inserted into the positioning hole, a positioning bolt is also provided in the base, the positioning bolt can rotate, and one end of the positioning bolt extends out of the plug-in block, and a positioning card block is fixed to this end of the positioning bolt, so that when the plug-in block is inserted into the outer shell, the positioning card block can rotate with the positioning bolt to fix the base on the outer shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1) When the present invention is implemented, by providing a heat dissipation fan, the heat generated by the device can be dissipated in a timely manner, so that the device can be used for a long time without the internal electrical components being damaged by heat;
[0014] 2) By providing an impeller, the natural wind can be used to drive the cooling fan to rotate, so that the device does not need to consume additional electricity when in use, and can also dissipate heat;
[0015] 3) By providing a fixing frame, when installing the device, the fixing frame can be installed and fixed first, and then the shell can be installed, so that the device can be fixed conveniently;
[0016] 4) By providing a positioning bolt, the device can be conveniently fixed on the ground, so that the device is more stable when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a separation structure of a housing and a support leg of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 A solar inverter of the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a first pulley of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of a fixing frame of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of a fixing frame of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a positioning bolt of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of one side of a rotating block of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of one side of a base of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of a base of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of a first rotating shaft of a solar inverter of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the combination of a first belt and a second belt of a solar inverter.
[0030] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, cooling fan; 3, first rotating shaft; 4, impeller; 5, fixing cylinder; 6, base; 7, bracket; 8, first pulley; 9, first belt; 10, second pulley; 11, third pulley; 12, second belt; 13, support foot; 14, plug block; 15, positioning block; 16, toggle block; 17, annular groove; 18, bolt; 19, connecting block; 20, clamping block; 21, fixing frame; 22, positioning bolt; 23, positioning hole; 24, first fixing block; 25, spring; 26, second fixing block; 27, rotating block; 28, extension; 29, arc groove; 30, positioning bolt; 31, plug-in block; 32, positioning clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Depend on Figure 1-12 The present invention discloses a solar inverter, comprising a shell 1, a rotatable heat dissipation fan 2 is arranged at the lower end of the shell 1, a support foot 13 is arranged below the shell 1, the support foot 13 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 21, the shell 1 sits on the fixing frame 21, an impeller 4 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the impeller 4, the first rotating shaft 3 can rotate, and when the impeller 4 is blown by wind, the first rotating shaft 3 can rotate accordingly, and the end of the first rotating shaft 3 away from the impeller 4 can be inserted into the shell 1, a transmission assembly is arranged in the shell 1, and the first rotating shaft 3 can rotate the heat dissipation fan 2 through the transmission assembly.
[0033] When installing the device, the fixing frame 21 is first installed. After the fixing frame 21 is fixed on the ground, the outer shell 1 is then installed on the fixing frame 21 to fix the device. The fixing frame 21 is not only smaller in size than the outer shell 1, but also lighter in weight. During installation, it is easy for the staff to operate it so that it can be fixed flat on the ground. After the outer shell 1 is placed on it, the outer shell 1 can be kept flat. Then the first rotating shaft 3 is installed, and the impeller 4 on it can extend to one side of the outer shell 1, so that when it is used in an open area outdoors, the impeller 4 can be blown by the wind, thereby driving the heat dissipation fan 2 to rotate, thereby dissipating heat in the outer shell 1.
[0034] In order to fix the fixing frame 21 on the ground and ensure the stability of the device during use, the following technical scheme is provided: a positioning bolt 22 is provided inside the fixing frame 21, the positioning bolt 22 is inserted into the support leg 13, and the positioning bolt 22 and the support leg 13 are threadedly matched, and a positioning hole 23 is also opened on the fixing frame 21, an insert block 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer shell 1, and a positioning block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the insert block 14, and the positioning block 15 can be inserted into the positioning hole 23. During installation, in order to ensure that the fixing frame 21 can be stably installed on the ground, the positioning bolt 22 can be inserted into the ground through the provided positioning bolt 22. In the outdoor environment, the ground is mostly soil, so the positioning bolt 22 can be inserted into the ground and ensure the stability of the device during use.
[0035] In order to ensure the stability of the shell 1 after it is placed on the fixing frame 21 and to stably connect the shell 1 and the fixing frame 21, the following technical scheme is provided: a rotating block 27 is also provided in the positioning bolt 22, and a groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating block 27, and the lower end of the plug block 14 can be inserted into the groove, and a first fixed block 24, a spring 25 and a second fixed block 26 are also provided in the fixing frame 21, and a toggle block 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the plug block 14, and when the plug block 14 is inserted into the groove, the toggle block 16 can push with the second fixed block 26, so that the spring 25 is compressed, and when the positioning block 15 is inserted into the positioning hole 23, the first fixed block 24 can be inserted into the positioning block 15. When the insert block 14 is inserted into the fixing frame 21 (inserted into the groove), the toggle block 16 on the side of the insert block 14 can enter the fixing frame 21 accordingly, and when the positioning block 15 enters the positioning hole 23, the toggle block 16 can push the second fixing block 26. At this time, the spring 25 slides against the first fixing block 24. At this time, since the positioning block 15 enters the positioning hole 23, the side wall of the positioning block 15 will press against the first fixing block 24 to prevent it from sliding. When the insert block 14 completely enters the fixing frame 21, the first fixing block 24 will be stuck into the positioning block 15 (a positioning groove is provided on the side wall of the positioning block 15, not shown in the figure), thereby realizing the fixation of the device.
[0036] In order to ensure that the first rotating shaft 3 can rotate stably without deviation during use of the device, the following technical scheme is provided: a fixing cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 1, one end of the fixing cylinder 5 has an opening, the first rotating shaft 3 is inserted into the shell 1 through the opening, a base 6 is installed below the fixing cylinder 5, a bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 6, the bracket 7 has a through hole, the first rotating shaft 3 passes through the through hole, an annular groove 17 is provided on the first rotating shaft 3, a bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the fixing cylinder 5, one end of a connecting block 19 is inserted into the lower end of the bolt 18, and an arc-shaped clamping block 20 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block 19, so that when the bolt 18 moves up and down, the clamping block 20 can move up and down accordingly.
[0037] Regarding the specific structure of the transmission component: the transmission component includes a first pulley 8, a first belt 9, a second pulley 10, a third pulley 11 and a second belt 12, the first pulley 8 and the second pulley 10 are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the first pulley 8 and the second pulley 10 are connected by the first belt 9, and the third pulley 11 is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 1, and the second pulley 10 and the third pulley 11 are both provided with gears, and the two are meshed with each other, so that when the second pulley 10 rotates, the third pulley 11 can rotate accordingly, and a second rotating shaft is provided on the heat dissipation fan 2, and the third pulley 11 and the second rotating shaft are connected and transmitted by the second belt 12.
[0038] After the positioning bolt 22 is inserted into the ground, in order to further ensure the stability of the fixing frame 21, the following technical scheme is provided: the rotating block 27 is rotatably arranged in the positioning bolt 22, and when the rotating block 27 rotates, the rotating block 27 can drive the positioning bolt 22 to rotate together, so that the positioning bolt 22 can be inserted into the ground, and a horizontally movable extension portion 28 is also provided in the positioning bolt 22, and a vertical rod is fixed to the extension portion 28, and an arc groove 29 is provided on the lower end surface of the rotating block 27, and the vertical rod is inserted into the arc groove 29. The arc groove 29 smoothly extends from the axial position of the rotating block 27 to the edge of the rotating block 27, so that when the rotating block 27 rotates, the extension portion 28 can extend outside the positioning bolt 22, the positioning bolt 22 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the extension portion 28 is arranged in the horizontal direction, thereby fixing the fixing frame 21 on the ground.
[0039] The first rotating shaft 3 has two usage modes, namely, when the fixing frame 21 is installed, the first rotating shaft 3 can rotate the positioning bolt 22 to insert it into the ground, and when the fixing frame 21 is installed, the first rotating shaft 3 cooperates with the impeller 4 to turn the cooling fan 2, and the structure of the first rotating shaft 3 is provided with the following technical scheme: the groove is also arranged on the first pulley 8, the groove is cross-shaped, and the end face of the first rotating shaft 3 is provided with a shape that matches the groove.
[0040] In order to facilitate the stable rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 during rotation, and to facilitate the user's operation when fixing the positioning bolt 22, the following technical scheme is provided: the base 6 is a right-angle structure, so that when the base 6 and the fixing frame 21 cooperate, they can adapt to each other, a plug-in block 31 is fixedly connected to the base 6, and the plug-in block 31 can be inserted into the positioning hole 23, and a positioning bolt 30 is also provided in the base 6, and the positioning bolt 30 can rotate, and one end of the positioning bolt 30 extends out of the plug-in block 31, and a positioning block 32 is fixedly connected to this end of the positioning bolt 30, so that when the plug-in block 31 is inserted into the outer shell 1, the positioning block 32 can rotate with the positioning bolt 30, and the base 6 is fixed to the outer shell 1, and the plug-in block 31 can also be inserted into the positioning hole 23, and at this time the first rotating shaft 3 can just cooperate with the positioning bolt 22.
[0041] In order to ensure that the positioning bolt 22 and the extension portion 28 can move in a predetermined direction, the following technical solution is provided: a slide groove is provided in the positioning bolt 22, and a slider is fixedly connected to the rotating block 27, and the slider abuts against one end of the slide groove. When the positioning bolt 22 needs to be slid downward, the rotating block 27 is rotated. At this time, the slider presses against the side wall of the slide groove, thereby driving the positioning bolt 22 to rotate. When the extension portion 28 needs to be pushed out, the rotating block 27 is rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the slider slides in the slide groove, thereby allowing the extension portion 28 to slide.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solar inverter, comprising a housing (1), Features: A rotatable heat dissipation fan (2) is arranged at the lower end of the housing (1), a support foot (13) is arranged below the housing (1), the support foot (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (21), the housing (1) sits on the fixing frame (21), an impeller (4) is arranged on one side of the housing (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the impeller (4), the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatable, and when the impeller (4) is blown by wind, the first rotating shaft (3) can rotate accordingly, and an end of the first rotating shaft (3) away from the impeller (4) can be inserted into the housing (1), a transmission assembly is arranged in the housing (1), and the first rotating shaft (3) can rotate the heat dissipation fan (2) through the transmission assembly, The fixing frame (21) is provided with a positioning bolt (22) inside, the positioning bolt (22) is inserted into the support leg (13), and the positioning bolt (22) and the support leg (13) are threadedly matched, and a positioning hole (23) is also opened on the fixing frame (21), an insert block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing (1), and a positioning block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the insert block (14), and the positioning block (15) can be inserted into the positioning hole (23). A rotating block (27) is also arranged in the positioning bolt (22), and a groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating block (27), and the lower end of the insert block (14) can be inserted into the groove. A first fixed block (24), a spring (25) and a second fixed block (26) are also arranged in the fixing frame (21). A toggle block (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the insert block (14), and when the insert block (14) is inserted into the groove, the toggle block (16) can push the second fixed block (26) to compress the spring (25), and when the positioning block (15) is inserted into the positioning hole (23), the first fixed block (24) can be inserted into the positioning block (15). A fixing cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the housing (1), one end of the fixing cylinder (5) has an opening, the first rotating shaft (3) is inserted into the housing (1) through the opening, a base (6) is installed below the fixing cylinder (5), the upper end of the base (6) is fixedly connected to a bracket (7), the bracket (7) has a through hole, the first rotating shaft (3) passes through the through hole, an annular groove (17) is provided on the first rotating shaft (3), a bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the fixing cylinder (5), one end of a connecting block (19) is inserted into the lower end of the bolt (18), and an arc-shaped clamping block (20) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting block (19), so that when the bolt (18) moves up and down, the clamping block (20) can move up and down accordingly, The transmission assembly comprises a first pulley (8), a first belt (9), a second pulley (10), a third pulley (11) and a second belt (12); the first pulley (8) and the second pulley (10) are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the housing (1), and the first pulley (8) and the second pulley (10) are connected via the first belt (9); the third pulley (11) is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the housing (1); the second pulley (10) and the third pulley (11) are both provided with gears, and the two are meshed with each other, so that when the second pulley (10) rotates, the third pulley (11) can rotate accordingly; a second rotating shaft is provided on the heat dissipation fan (2); the third pulley (11) and the second rotating shaft are connected and transmitted via the second belt (12); The rotating block (27) is rotatably arranged in the positioning bolt (22). When the rotating block (27) rotates, the rotating block (27) can drive the positioning bolt (22) to rotate together, so that the positioning bolt (22) can be inserted into the ground. A horizontally movable extension portion (28) is also arranged in the positioning bolt (22). A vertical rod is fixed to the extension portion (28). An arc groove (29) is opened on the lower end surface of the rotating block (27). The vertical rod is inserted into the arc groove (29). The arc groove (29) smoothly extends from the axial center position of the rotating block (27) to the edge of the rotating block (27), so that when the rotating block (27) rotates, the extension portion (28) can extend outside the positioning bolt (22).
2. A solar inverter according to claim 1, Features: The groove is also arranged on the first pulley (8), the groove is in a cross shape, and the end surface of the first rotating shaft (3) is provided with a shape matching the groove.
3. A solar inverter according to claim 1, Features: The base (6) is of a right-angle structure. A plug-in block (31) is fixedly connected to the base (6). The plug-in block (31) can be inserted into the positioning hole (23). A positioning bolt (30) is also arranged in the base (6). The positioning bolt (30) can rotate, and one end of the positioning bolt (30) extends outside the plug-in block (31). A positioning block (32) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning bolt (30), so that when the plug-in block (31) is inserted into the housing (1), the positioning block (32) can rotate with the positioning bolt (30) to fix the base (6) on the housing (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Outdoor box of photovoltaic off-grid inverter
CN209134307U
Heat dissipation structure of monitoring camera
CN213342389U
