Integrated squatting toilet with negative pressure suction and crushing lifting function
By designing an integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and pulverizing lifting functions, the problems of limited height and power of mobile toilet squat toilets have been solved, realizing rapid and clean discharge of waste and simplifying the system, thus improving the reliability of mobile toilets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311178435.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Emergency mobile toilets with squat toilets have limited installation height, prevent waste from being discharged downwards, and have limited power output. Existing siphon and vacuum pump suction structures cannot be effectively applied, resulting in incomplete waste flushing and a complex and unreliable system.
An integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and pulverizing/lifting functions was designed. It adopts components such as a gas filtration and deodorization device, a pulverizing and lifting pump, a pulverizing tank, a U-shaped odor-proof pipe, and a waste lifting pipe. The pulverizing and lifting pump and negative pressure suction enable the rapid and clean discharge of waste, reducing the dependence on power supply.
It enables rapid and clean discharge of waste under highly restricted conditions, simplifies the system structure, reduces power requirements, and improves the reliability of mobile toilets.
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Figure CN117188584B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a squatting toilet for mobile toilet, in particular to a squatting toilet with negative pressure suction and crushing lifting function. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the emergency security accommodation and large-scale temporary meeting place, in order to solve the personnel toilet problem, while meeting the environmental protection requirements on site, usually adopt container type no support mobile toilet, mobile toilet is equipped with flushing water, power supply and excrement treatment device, uses squatting toilet, and the ground is not excavated septic tank and sewage pipe.
[0003] Usually, in order to ensure that the excrement is washed clean after defecation, the ordinary toilet adopts siphon type or vacuum pump suction type structure after the toilet flushing on the basis of the toilet excrement outlet. The height of the standard container is fixed, in order to ensure that the personnel can stand freely in the toilet, the overall height of the squatting toilet is limited, and the siphon type structure commonly used in ordinary toilets cannot be used. In addition, the mobile toilet is powered by solar energy and battery pack, and the power supply power is limited. The vacuum pump suction type needs to increase the vacuum pump, the interface valve and the gas storage tank and other equipment, so that the system is complex, the power supply power demand is increased, and the use reliability of the whole toilet is reduced. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the limited installation height of the squatting toilet of the emergency security mobile toilet, the excrement cannot be discharged, and the power supply power is limited, the present application provides an integrated squatting toilet with negative pressure suction and crushing lifting function.
[0005] The technical scheme of the present application is an integrated squatting toilet with negative pressure suction and crushing lifting function, characterized in that it comprises a gas filtering and deodorizing device, a squatting toilet, a crushing lifting pump, a crushing pool, a U-shaped deodorizing pipe, a excrement lifting pipe, a crushing pool water inlet pipe, a squatting toilet water inlet pipe, a mounting seat, a hose, an exhaust pipe, a float switch, a crushing rotary blade, a excrement container and a lifting water pump.
[0006] The crushing pool is a closed device, the U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface, the excrement lifting pipe mounting port, the pipe adapter and the cable hose are arranged on the shell of the crushing pool, and the rubber ring is used for sealing at each mounting port.
[0007] The crushing lifting pump is installed in the crushing pool through the bottom flange, and the U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface is sealingly installed on the side wall of the crushing pool. The excrement crushing inlet is sealingly connected with one side of the U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface through the hose, the other side of the U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface is connected with one end of the U-shaped deodorizing pipe through the special connecting buckle for pipe, and the other end of the U-shaped deodorizing pipe is connected with the bottom of the squatting toilet through the special connecting buckle for pipe.
[0008] The squatting toilet and the crushing pool are connected through a buckle; the sewage lifting pipe installation port is connected with the sewage lifting pipe through a pipeline adapter; one side of the crushing pool water inlet pipe is connected to the clean water tank through a pipeline special connection buckle, and the other side is connected to the crushing pool;
[0009] One side of the squatting toilet water inlet pipe is connected to the clean water tank through a pipeline special connection buckle, and the other side is connected to the squatting toilet; the one-way exhaust valve is installed on the top cover of the crushing pool through threads, and the gas filtering and deodorizing device is installed at the end of the exhaust pipe and fixed on the mounting seat;
[0010] The crushing rotary blade is installed on the upper shaft end of the motor, and the lifting water pump is installed on the lower shaft end of the motor.
[0011] Further, the sewage container has a plurality of mesh small holes around it, the sewage container stores the crushed sewage after the crushing rotary blade is broken, the crushed sewage is discharged to the crushing pool through the mesh holes around the sewage container under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the crushing rotary blade, and the waste gas in the crushing pool is discharged to the atmosphere through the one-way exhaust valve and the gas filtering and deodorizing device.
[0012] Further, the crushing lifting pump is enclosed in the crushing pool, the toilet sewage outlet is connected to the sewage crushing inlet of the crushing lifting pump through a U-shaped deodorizing pipe and a hose, and the hose passes through the rubber sealing ring installed at the crushing pool.
[0013] Further, the crushing lifting pump is automatically controlled by the float switch start-stop controller, and the float switch is built into the float switch start-stop controller.
[0014] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present application integrates the crushing lifting pump into the bottom of the squatting toilet, so as to meet the height space limitation in the design of mobile toilets;
[0016] 2. The water inlet pipe is divided into two routes, including the crushing pool water inlet pipeline for pre-watering to the crushing pool and the squatting toilet water inlet pipeline; when flushing the toilet, one way of water enters the toilet pool through the small holes around the toilet; the other way of water is introduced into the crushing pool through the crushing pool water inlet pipe 8, and the pressure water reaches the crushing pool in advance due to the short pipeline of the crushing pool water inlet pipe 8, so that the crushing lifting pump 4 starts to work when the liquid level of the crushing pool exceeds the upper limit; since the crushing pool is a sealed structure, when the crushing lifting pump 4 discharges sewage into the sewage lifting pipe 7, a negative pressure is formed in the crushing pool, and the sewage in the toilet is sucked into the crushing pool more quickly and cleanly under the double action of flushing pressure water and negative pressure suction in the crushing pool.
[0017] 3. The present application adopts one-way exhaust design, which forms a negative pressure effect in the crushing pool at the bottom of the entire squatting toilet when the crushing lifting pump is working, and the negative pressure suction does not use a vacuum pump, so that the sewage in the toilet is sucked into the crushing pool more quickly and cleanly under the action of negative pressure suction in the crushing pool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic view of an integrated squat toilet structure;
[0019] Figure 2 is an external view of an integrated squat toilet;
[0020] Figure 3 is a structure view of a grinding and lifting pump;
[0021] Figure 4 is a structure view of a grinding pool pipeline of an integrated squat toilet;
[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] gas filtering and deodorizing device 1, one-way exhaust valve 2, squat toilet 3, grinding and lifting pump 4, grinding pool 5, U-shaped deodorizing pipe 6, sewage lifting pipe 7, grinding pool water inlet pipe 8, squat toilet water inlet pipe 9, mounting seat 10, hose 11, U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface 12, exhaust pipe 13, pipeline adapter 14; sewage lifting pipe mounting port 4-1, sewage grinding inlet 4-2, cable hose 4-3, float switch 4-4, grinding rotary blade 4-5, sewage container 4-6, lifting water pump 4-7, motor 4-8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and grinding and lifting functions includes a gas filtering and deodorizing device 1, a squat toilet 3, a grinding and lifting pump 4, a grinding pool 5, a U-shaped deodorizing pipe 6, a sewage lifting pipe 7, a grinding pool water inlet pipe 8, a squat toilet water inlet pipe 9, a mounting seat 10, a hose 11, a U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface 12, an exhaust pipe 13, a pipeline adapter 14; a cable hose 4-3, a float switch 4-4, a grinding rotary blade 4-5, a sewage container 4-6, a lifting water pump 4-7, and a motor 4-8.
[0025] The grinding pool 5 is a closed device, and the U-shaped deodorizing pipe interface 12, the sewage lifting pipe mounting port 4-1, the pipeline adapter 14, and the cable hose 4-3 are arranged on the grinding pool shell, and each mounting port is sealed with a rubber ring;
[0026] The pulverizing lifting pump 4 is installed in the pulverizing pool 5 through the bottom flange, and the U-shaped deodorization pipe interface 12 is sealingly installed on the side wall of the pulverizing pool 5; the sewage pulverizing inlet 4-2 of the pulverizing lifting pump 4 is sealingly connected with one side of the U-shaped deodorization pipe interface 12 through the hose 11, and the other side of the U-shaped deodorization pipe interface 12 is connected with one end of the U-shaped deodorization pipe 6 through a special connecting buckle for pipeline; the other end of the U-shaped deodorization pipe 6 is connected with the bottom of the squatting toilet 3 through a special connecting buckle for pipeline, and the squatting toilet 3 is connected with the pulverizing pool 5 through the buckle; the sewage lifting pipe installation port 4-1 of the pulverizing lifting pump 4 is connected with the sewage lifting pipe 7 through the pipeline adapter 14; one side of the pulverizing pool water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the clean water tank through a special connecting buckle for pipeline, and the other side is connected to the pulverizing pool 5; one side of the squatting toilet water inlet pipe 9 is connected to the clean water tank through a special connecting buckle for pipeline, and the other side is connected to the squatting toilet 3; the one-way exhaust valve 2 is installed on the top cover of the pulverizing pool 5 through screw threads, and the gas filtering and deodorizing device 1 is installed at the end of the exhaust pipe 13 and fixed on the mounting seat 10.
[0027] The pulverizing lifting pump 4 is enclosed in the pulverizing pool 5, and the sewage outlet of the toilet is connected to the sewage pulverizing inlet 4-2 of the pulverizing lifting pump through the U-shaped deodorization pipe 6 and the hose 11, and the hose 11 passes through the rubber sealing ring installed at the pulverizing pool.
[0028] The sewage container 4-6 has a plurality of mesh-shaped small holes around the periphery, and the sewage container 4-6 stores the broken sewage by the pulverizing rotating blade, and the broken sewage is discharged to the pulverizing pool 5 through the mesh holes around the periphery under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the pulverizing rotating blade, and the exhaust gas in the pulverizing pool is discharged to the atmosphere through the one-way exhaust valve 2 and the gas filtering and deodorizing device 1.
[0029] The pulverizing lifting pump 4 is automatically controlled by the float switch start-stop controller, and the float switch 4-4 is built in the float switch start-stop controller, when the liquid level in the pulverizing pool is higher than the upper limit of the float, the upper limit float switch is closed, the pulverizing lifting pump 4 is started to work, and the sewage in the sewage container 4-6 is pulverized and then lifted into the sewage lifting pipe 7; when the liquid level in the pulverizing pool is lower than the lower limit of the float, the lower limit float switch is opened, and the pulverizing lifting pump 4 stops working.
[0030] Further, when the flush button is pressed within 10 seconds, a small amount of clean water enters the pulverizing pool 5 through the pulverizing pool water inlet pipe 8, and then the float switch 4-4 of the pulverizing lifting pump 4 responds, and the water pump 4-7 starts to work, a part of the gas is discharged through the one-way exhaust valve 2 when the clean water enters the pulverizing pool 5, and a small amount of gas is discharged through the water pump 4-7, at this time, the whole pulverizing pool 5 is in a negative pressure state.
[0031] Further, after 20s, a certain amount of water in the clean water tank enters the squatting toilet 3 through the squatting toilet water inlet pipe 9, and the excrement in the squatting toilet 3 is more quickly and cleanly sucked into the crushing pool 5 under the dual action of flushing water and negative pressure suction in the crushing pool 5.
[0032] Further, after the excrement is flushed down, the excrement first enters the excrement container 4-6 of the crushing lifting pump 4, is crushed by the crushing rotating blade 4-5, and finally is sucked away from the crushing pool 5 by the lifting water pump 4-7.
Claims
1. An integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and pulverizing / lifting functions, characterized in that, It includes a gas filtration and deodorization device (1), a squat toilet (3), a pulverizing and lifting pump (4), a pulverizing tank (5), a U-shaped odor-proof pipe (6), a waste lifting pipe (7), a pulverizing tank inlet pipe (8), a squat toilet inlet pipe (9), a mounting base (10), a hose (11), and an exhaust pipe (13). The pulverizing and lifting pump (4) includes a waste lifting pipe mounting port (4-1), a waste pulverizing inlet (4-2), a cable hose (4-3), a float switch (4-4), pulverizing rotating blades (4-5), a waste container (4-6), a lifting water pump (4-7), and a motor (4-8). The pulverizing tank (5) is a closed device. The outer shell of the pulverizing tank is equipped with a U-shaped odor-proof pipe interface (12), a sludge lifting pipe installation port (4-1), a pipe adapter (14) and a cable hose (4-3). Each installation port is sealed with a rubber ring. The pulverizing and lifting pump (4) is installed inside the pulverizing tank (5) through the bottom flange, and the U-shaped odor-proof pipe interface (12) is sealed and installed on the side wall of the pulverizing tank (5); the sludge pulverizing inlet (4-2) is sealed and connected to one side of the U-shaped odor-proof pipe interface (12) through the hose (11), and the other side of the U-shaped odor-proof pipe interface (12) is connected to one end of the U-shaped odor-proof pipe (6) through the special pipe connection buckle, and the other end of the U-shaped odor-proof pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the squat toilet (3) through the special pipe connection buckle; The squat toilet (3) and the pulverizing tank (5) are connected by a snap fastener; the sludge lifting pipe installation port (4-1) is connected to the sludge lifting pipe (7) through a pipe adapter (14); one side of the pulverizing tank inlet pipe (8) is connected to the clean water tank through a special pipe connection snap fastener, and the other side is connected to the pulverizing tank (5). The squat toilet inlet pipe (9) is connected to the clean water tank on one side via a special pipe connection buckle, and to the squat toilet (3) on the other side; the one-way exhaust valve (2) is installed on the top cover of the pulverizing tank (5) by thread, and the gas filtration and deodorization device (1) is installed at the end of the exhaust pipe (13) and fixed on the mounting base (10); The shredding rotating blade (4-5) is installed on the upper shaft end of the motor (4-8), and the lifting water pump (4-7) is installed on the lower shaft end of the motor (4-8).
2. The integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and pulverizing / lifting functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The waste container (4-6) has multiple mesh holes around its perimeter. The waste container (4-6) stores the waste that has been crushed by the rotating blades. Under the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotating blades, the crushed waste is discharged into the crushing tank (5) through the mesh holes around the waste container. The exhaust gas in the crushing tank is discharged into the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe (13), one-way exhaust valve (2), and gas filtration and deodorization device (1).
3. The integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and pulverizing / lifting functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pulverizing and lifting pump (4) is enclosed in the pulverizing tank (5). The toilet waste outlet is connected to the waste pulverizing inlet (4-2) of the pulverizing and lifting pump via a U-shaped odor-proof pipe (6) and a hose (11). A rubber sealing ring is installed where the hose (11) passes through the pulverizing tank.
4. The integrated squat toilet with negative pressure suction and pulverizing / lifting functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing and lifting pump (4) is automatically controlled by the float switch start-stop controller, and the float switch (4-4) is built into the float switch start-stop controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated squatting pan with negative pressure suction and crushing lifting functions
CN220847889U