A type of umbrella rib riveting machine
By using the fixing and rotating devices of the umbrella rib riveting machine, the problem of rivet damage to the umbrella ribs is solved, achieving stability and high efficiency in umbrella rib riveting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311158765.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing riveting devices can easily damage umbrella ribs with rivets when riveting them, leading to deformation or damage to the riveting holes and affecting work efficiency.
An umbrella rib riveting machine was designed, comprising a fixing device, a rotating device, and a driving device. The fixing device uses an elastic sliding collar to cooperate with a matching collar of the umbrella rib to ensure that the rivet does not directly damage the umbrella rib during riveting. The rotating device uses a geared motor to drive the working disc to rotate to achieve precise riveting.
This technology achieves stability and precision in umbrella rib riveting, avoids damage to the umbrella ribs, and improves riveting efficiency and yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN117206452B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of umbrella manufacturing technology, and in particular to an umbrella rib riveting machine. Background Technology
[0002] An umbrella is a tool for providing shade or protection from rain and snow. During the production of umbrellas, a riveting device is needed to rivet the umbrella ribs together. However, the existing riveting device has the following problems: when the user places the umbrella ribs and rivets them, a certain amount of allowance needs to be left on the riveting holes on the umbrella ribs and on the positioning pins on the worktable for the rivets to be inserted. However, this also makes it easy for the rivets to damage the umbrella ribs when they are inserted, causing deformation at the riveting holes or directly damaging the umbrella ribs, thus affecting work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an umbrella rib riveting machine that can stably drive rivets into the center of the riveting hole.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide an umbrella rib riveting machine, including a frame, a riveting machine body disposed on the frame, and a working plate disposed on the frame for placing umbrella ribs. The working plate is provided with at least one set of fixing devices for fixing two umbrella ribs. A rotating device is also provided between the working plate and the riveting machine body for driving the working plate to rotate at a certain angle so as to cooperate with the riveting machine body and the fixing devices to rivet the umbrella ribs.
[0005] A further improvement is that the fixing device includes: a fixing rod disposed on the working plate, wherein the size of the fixing rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the rivet hole on the umbrella rib; and a collar that can slide up and down on the fixing rod via an elastic sliding device, matches the inner diameter of the rivet hole, is used to position the umbrella rib, and can slide down when compressed.
[0006] A further improvement is that a guide chamfer is provided on the outer side of the collar to assist the rivet in expanding outwards when it is under pressure.
[0007] A further improvement is that the elastic sliding device includes: a sliding hole on the working plate and located around the fixed rod, matching the size of the collar; and a spring with one end located at the bottom of the sliding hole and the other end connected to the collar for driving the collar to slide upward.
[0008] A further improvement is that a limiting device is provided between the collar and the working disc to extend the service life of the elastic sliding device and enhance the riveting stability.
[0009] A further improvement is that the limiting device includes: a plurality of limiting blocks disposed on the collar, and a limiting groove formed on the working plate that communicates with the sliding hole and has a depth less than the sliding hole, for engaging with the limiting blocks when the collar slides to a predetermined position.
[0010] A further improvement is that the working tray is also equipped with a placement device to prevent the umbrella ribs from spreading out after being installed on the fixing device and affecting the installation of other umbrella ribs.
[0011] A further improvement is that the placement device includes: a placement slot on the working plate that matches the fixing device one by one and whose width matches the umbrella ribs; a pick-up and put-down hole on the placement slot for quick pick-up and put-down by the user; and at least two pads in the placement slot for raising the umbrella ribs to a certain height to prevent the rivets from colliding with the umbrella ribs when they are unfolded.
[0012] A further improvement is that the rotating device includes a bearing seat disposed on the frame, the working disc disposed on the bearing seat, and a driving device for rotating the working disc to a predetermined angle is also disposed between the working disc and the frame.
[0013] A further improvement is that the drive device includes: a geared motor fixedly mounted on the frame, a first synchronous pulley mounted on the rotating rod of the geared motor, and a second synchronous pulley mounted on the working disc, wherein the first synchronous pulley and the second synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt drive.
[0014] The advantages and beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0015] With a simple structure and convenient use, it can slide up and down and is equipped with a collar that matches the size of the rivet holes of the umbrella ribs, which can ensure that the umbrella ribs are riveted properly during the riveting process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of a feeding device for automatically arranging umbrella ribs according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the side working plate of the feeding device for automatically arranging umbrella ribs according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the working disc portion of the automatic umbrella rib arranging feeding device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of section A of the automatic umbrella rib feeding device of the present invention;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Riveting machine body; 3. Working disc; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Collar; 6. Guide chamfer; 7. Sliding hole; 8. Spring; 9. Limiting block; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Placement groove; 12. Pick-up and drop-off hole; 13. Pad; 14. Bearing seat; 15. Gear motor; 16. First synchronous pulley; 17. Second synchronous pulley; 18. Synchronous belt. Implementation
[0021] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an umbrella rib riveting machine includes a frame 1, a riveting machine body 2 disposed on the frame 1, and a working plate 3 disposed on the frame 1 for placing umbrella ribs. The working plate 3 is provided with at least one set of fixing devices for fixing two umbrella ribs. A rotating device is also provided between the working plate 3 and the riveting machine body 2 for driving the working plate 3 to rotate at a certain angle so as to cooperate with the riveting machine body 2 and the fixing devices to rivet the umbrella ribs.
[0023] In order to ensure that the central axis of the rivet hole is located at the central axis of the fixing rod 4 after the umbrella rib is fixed, thereby improving the yield and processing accuracy, the fixing device includes: a fixing rod 4 set on the working plate 3, wherein the size of the fixing rod 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rivet hole on the umbrella rib; a collar 5 that can slide up and down on the fixing rod 4 through an elastic sliding device and matches the inner diameter of the rivet hole for positioning the umbrella rib and can slide down when pressed.
[0024] In order to allow the rivet to unfold more smoothly to the circumferential side and be fixed in the rivet hole, a guide chamfer 6 is also provided on the outer side of the collar 5 to assist the rivet to unfold to the circumferential side when it is pressed.
[0025] In order for the collar 5 to slide downwards under pressure to make room for the rivet to pass through, the elastic sliding device includes: a sliding hole 7 on the working plate 3 and located around the fixed rod 4, which matches the size of the collar 5; and a spring 8 with one end set at the bottom of the sliding hole 7 and the other end connected to the collar 5 to drive the collar 5 to slide upwards.
[0026] To prevent the pressure from the rivet spreading out when it is pressed to the bottom from directly affecting the lifespan of the spring 8, a limiting device is provided between the collar 5 and the working disc 3 to extend the lifespan of the elastic sliding device and enhance the riveting stability. The limiting device includes: several limiting blocks 9 set on the collar 5 and a limiting groove 10 opened on the working disc 3, which is connected to the sliding hole 7 and has a depth less than the sliding hole 7, for engaging with the limiting blocks 9 when the collar 5 slides down to the predetermined position.
[0027] To prevent the umbrella ribs from being flung apart during rotation after installation and affecting the installation of other umbrella ribs, the working plate 3 is also provided with a placement device to prevent the umbrella ribs from spreading out after installation on the fixing device and affecting the installation of other umbrella ribs. The placement device includes: a placement groove 11 on the working plate 3 that matches the fixing device and the width of the umbrella ribs; a pick-up and put-down hole 12 on the placement groove 11 for quick pick-up and put-down by the user; and at least two pads 13 in the placement groove 11 to raise the umbrella ribs to a certain height so as to prevent the rivets from colliding with the umbrella ribs when they are unfolded.
[0028] In order to drive the working disc 3 to rotate and cooperate with the riveting machine body 2, the rotating device includes: a bearing seat 14 disposed on the frame 1, the working disc 3 disposed on the bearing seat 14, and a driving device for rotating the working disc 3 to a predetermined angle is also disposed between the working disc 3 and the frame 1. The driving device includes: a reduction motor 15 fixedly disposed on the frame 1, a first synchronous pulley 16 disposed on the rotating rod of the reduction motor 15, and a second synchronous pulley 17 disposed on the working disc 3. The first synchronous pulley 16 and the second synchronous pulley 17 are connected by a synchronous belt 18.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, place the umbrella rib on the collar 5, and then start the main body of the riveting machine. At this time, the rivet slides down and resists the collar 5, thus pressing the collar 5 downward. Due to the presence of the limiting block 9, when the collar 5 slides to the starting end of the chamfer and is flush with the bottom of the placement groove 11, the collar 5 will stop moving. At this time, the rivet and the collar 5 resist each other. After being pressed, the rivet unfolds to the circumference along the chamfer direction, thus fixing the umbrella rib. Then the reduction motor 15 rotates and drives the working plate 3 to rotate and move to the next station. The user removes the riveted umbrella rib and puts in a new umbrella rib, and this cycle continues.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions above are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rib riveting machine comprising a frame, a riveting machine body arranged on the frame, a work disc arranged on the frame for placing a rib, characterized in that: The working disc is provided with at least one set of fixing devices for fixing two umbrella ribs, and the working disc and the riveting machine body are further provided with a rotating device for driving the working disc to rotate by a certain angle so as to cooperate with the riveting machine body and the fixing devices to rivet the umbrella ribs. The fixing device comprises a fixing rod provided on the working disc and smaller in size than the inner diameter of the riveting hole on the umbrella rib, a sleeve ring matched with the inner diameter of the riveting hole and sleeved on the fixing rod and capable of positioning the umbrella rib and sliding downward under pressure through an elastic sliding device; The sleeve ring is further provided with a guide chamfer on the outside for assisting the rivet to expand to the side under pressure; The elastic sliding device comprises a sliding hole provided on the working disc and matched with the size of the sleeve ring on the side of the fixing rod, and a spring provided at one end of the bottom of the sliding hole and connected with the sleeve ring for driving the sleeve ring to slide upward; The sleeve ring and the working disc are further provided with a limiting device for prolonging the service life of the elastic sliding device and enhancing the stability of riveting; The limiting device comprises a plurality of limiting blocks provided on the sleeve ring, and a limiting groove provided on the working disc and communicated with the sliding hole and smaller in depth than the sliding hole for clamping the limiting blocks when the sleeve ring slides downward to a predetermined position.
2. The umbrella rib riveting machine of claim 1, wherein: The working disc is further provided with a placing device for preventing the umbrella ribs from being scattered after being installed on the fixing device and affecting the installation of other umbrella ribs.
3. The umbrella rib riveting machine of claim 2, wherein: The placing device comprises a placing groove provided on the working disc and matched with the fixing device one by one and matched in width with the setting of the umbrella rib, a taking and placing hole provided on the placing groove for being quickly taken and placed by the user, and at least two pad blocks provided in the placing groove for lifting a part of the umbrella rib by a certain height so as to avoid the collision with the umbrella rib when the rivet expands.
4. The umbrella rib riveting machine of claim 1, wherein: The rotating device comprises a bearing seat provided on the machine frame, the working disc is provided on the bearing seat, and the working disc and the machine frame are further provided with a driving device for rotating the working disc to a predetermined angle.
5. The umbrella rib riveting machine of claim 4, wherein: The driving device comprises a speed reduction motor fixedly provided on the machine frame, a first synchronous wheel provided on the rotating rod of the speed reduction motor, and a second synchronous wheel provided on the working disc, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected through a synchronous belt transmission.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PCB riveting machine lower die with magnetic device and riveting machine
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Umbrella rib riveting device for umbrella production
CN214904323U