Ceramic bond grinding wheel and processing machine thereof

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of grinding wheel processing, in particular to a ceramic bond grinding wheel and a processing machine thereof, which comprises a grinding plate and a mounting plate, and the ceramic bond grinding wheel is processed by a ceramic bond grinding wheel processing machine, and the ceramic bond grinding wheel processing machine comprises a bottom plate and fixing plates fixed at the top of the bottom plate and located at the front and rear ends, a resisting plate is fixed to the rear side of the front-end fixing plate, a fixed processing part is arranged on the rear side of the front-end fixing plate and located above the resisting plate, and a rotary clamping part is arranged on the front side of the rear-end fixing plate. The outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel is trimmed by a grinding wheel shaping rod, a steel brush and a scraper, the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel is trimmed by a three-way combination of scraping, brushing and edge finishing, so that the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel is comprehensively trimmed, and the surface impurities of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel are removed by scraping and brushing, and the trimming effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of grinding wheel processing, in particular to a ceramic bond grinding wheel and a processing machine thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ceramic bond grinding wheel belongs to a special type of grinding wheel, the binder of which is mainly composed of ceramic materials, and most of the ceramic bond grinding wheels are planar grinding wheels provided with mounting holes in the center. The ceramic bond grinding wheel is widely used in the field of high-hardness material processing, and is used in precision grinding, precision cutting and polishing processes to improve the processing efficiency and workpiece quality. After the ceramic bond grinding wheel blank is pressure-cast, the material of the pressure-casting surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel is uniform and free of irregular protrusions, but the mounting hole and the outer ring surface need to be trimmed to meet the use standard. However, the prior art cannot trim the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model patent with the publication number CN212240608U discloses a multi-layer ceramic bond CBN grinding wheel trimming device. The technical scheme drives the trimming cutter head to rotate in the inner side of the ring seat through the adjusting block, so that the user can conveniently adjust the angle of the trimming cutter head according to the actual situation of the grinding wheel, and the trimming cutter head can be quickly switched to the side of the grinding wheel to trim the side surface, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme can trim the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, but since it is only a trimming cutter head, it cannot remove the impurities existing in the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel. The impurities existing in the outer ring surface can greatly reduce the trimming effect. In addition, since the mounting hole of the ceramic bond grinding wheel needs to be processed in terms of hole diameter, the processing steps are increased, and the mounting hole and the outer side surface of the grinding wheel cannot be trimmed synchronously, so that the processing of the formed ceramic bond grinding wheel is relatively complicated. In addition, the ceramic bond grinding wheel or the cutter needs to be rotated during the processing process, which is difficult to clamp strongly, further reducing the trimming effect. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a ceramic bond grinding wheel, comprising a grinding plate and a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole in the middle, the structure cross section composed of the grinding plate and the mounting plate is an outwardly expanded U-shaped structure. The above-mentioned ceramic bond grinding wheel is processed by a ceramic bond grinding wheel processing machine, which comprises a bottom plate and fixed plates fixed at the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate. The rear side of the front end of the fixed plate is fixed with an abutting plate, and the rear side of the front end of the fixed plate and above the abutting plate are provided with a fixed processing part. The front side of the rear end of the fixed plate is provided with a rotary clamping part.

[0006] The rotating clamping part comprises a rotating motor installed on the front side of the fixed plate at the rear end by the motor box, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixed with a middle shaft, and a plurality of clamping pieces are symmetrically arranged on the side of the middle shaft with the middle shaft as the axis.

[0007] The fixed processing part comprises an electric push rod installed on the rear side of the fixed plate, the push end of the electric push rod is fixed with a collection plate, the collection plate abuts against the top of the horizontal part of the resisting plate and is in sliding cooperation with the horizontal part, a hole processing piece is fixed at the center position of the rear side of the collection plate, the center position of the collection plate is coincident with the axis line of the middle shaft, and trimming pieces are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side of the collection plate and located on the left and right sides of the hole processing piece.

[0008] The trimming piece comprises a movable plate hinged to the rear side of the collection plate, the rear side of the movable plate is fixed with a gas cylinder, the rear end of the gas cylinder is fixed with a trimming collection plate, a grinding wheel shaping rod, a steel brush and a scraper are sequentially installed on the right side of the trimming collection plate from front to back, and a liquid passage pipe is installed on the top of the trimming collection plate and located above the grinding wheel shaping rod through a positioning plate.

[0009] The side of the movable plate close to the hole processing piece is slidably connected with a sliding block, the side of the sliding block close to the hole processing piece is hinged with a threaded rod, two threaded rods are threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve rod between the two threaded rods and the threaded directions of the two threaded rods are opposite; a positioning block is fixed on the top of the horizontal part of the resisting plate and located at the position of the threaded sleeve rod, and the positioning block is located below the hole processing piece and in rotational cooperation with the threaded sleeve rod.

[0010] Further, a limiting plate is fixed on the rear side of the collection plate and located between the hole processing piece and the trimming piece, the limiting plate is used for limiting the position of the trimming piece, and a fan-shaped scale disc is fixed above the limiting plate on the side of the hole processing piece on the rear side of the collection plate.

[0011] Further, the clamping piece comprises a connecting rod hinged to the side of the middle shaft, the end of the connecting rod away from the hinged position is fixed with a partition plate, and the side of the partition plate away from the connecting rod is connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate through a hinge.

[0012] Further, a screw thread is arranged at the rear end of the side of the middle shaft, a sleeve ring is threadedly connected with the side of the middle shaft and located at the position of the screw thread, a connecting slip ring is fixed on the front end face of the sleeve ring, a transmission ring is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting slip ring, and umbrella ribs are connected to the rear side of the connecting rod in a hinged manner, and one end of each umbrella rib away from the connecting rod is hinged to the side of the transmission ring.

[0013] Further, the scraper is provided with a pointed protrusion on the side away from the trimming collection plate, and the length of the steel brush is greater than the lengths of the grinding wheel shaping rod and the pointed protrusion.

[0014] Further, the vertical part of the resisting plate is two plates arranged symmetrically left and right, and a plurality of evenly distributed ball bearings are arranged on the rear side of the vertical part of the resisting plate.

[0015] Further, the aperture processing piece comprises an aperture processing rod fixed on the rear side of the assembly plate, an adjustment screw thread is arranged on the outer front end of the aperture processing rod, an adjustment ring is threadedly connected to the side of the aperture processing rod and located at the adjustment screw thread, an adjustment sliding ring is fixed on the rear end of the adjustment ring, an adjustment transmission ring is rotatably connected to the rear end of the adjustment sliding ring, a sliding groove is arranged through the aperture processing rod and located on the rear side of the adjustment screw thread, a sliding rod is fixed on the middle part of the adjustment transmission ring and penetrates through the sliding groove, and the adjustment transmission ring is slidably connected with the aperture processing rod through the sliding rod.

[0016] Further, a plurality of outward extending blocks are uniformly arranged on the middle part of the rear end of the aperture processing rod, each outward extending block is slidably connected with the aperture processing rod and extends to the outer side of the circumference of the aperture processing rod, the aperture processing rod is a hollow structure at the position of the outward extending blocks, and a pressure receiving slope is arranged on the side of each outward extending block in the aperture processing rod; a push rod is arranged on the aperture processing rod and can slide forward and backward, the push rod is fixed on the rear side of the sliding rod in the middle part of the adjustment transmission ring at the front end, and a stop block is fixed on the rear end of the push rod, and a pressure receiving slope is arranged on the rear end of the stop block and corresponds to the pressure receiving slope on the outward extending block.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. The aperture processing piece and the trimming piece are used to trim the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel and process the aperture of the mounting hole, which reduces the trimming process after the ceramic bond grinding wheel is formed and greatly reduces the human resource loss of trimming the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0018] 2. The grinding wheel shaping rod, the steel brush and the scraper are used to trim the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and the three modes of scraping, brushing and edging are combined to achieve the purpose of comprehensive trimming of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and the scraping and brushing can remove the surface impurities of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, increase the trimming effect, and the cylinder pushes the grinding wheel shaping rod, the steel brush and the scraper that are in contact with the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel to move backward at a slow speed, which can further trim the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel without dead corners.

[0019] 3. The rotating clamping part adopts an umbrella-shaped structure, which can clasp the ceramic bond grinding wheel more firmly and avoid the situation that the trimming effect is reduced due to the rotation of the ceramic bond grinding wheel itself during the rotation process.

[0020] 4. The adjustable outward extending block makes the aperture processing piece adapt to the aperture requirements of the mounting hole of various ceramic bond grinding wheels, further accurately controls the aperture of the mounting hole of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, makes the aperture size accurate to the size suitable for installation, and further trims the protrusions in the mounting hole of the ceramic bond grinding wheel to avoid the situation that the installation and use of the ceramic bond grinding wheel are affected due to the existence of the protrusions in the mounting hole.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The application will be further described below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Figure 1 is a partial sectional view of the ceramic bond grinding wheel of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 is a first structural schematic view of the ceramic bond grinding wheel processing machine of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 is a second structural schematic view of the ceramic bond grinding wheel processing machine of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the collection plate, aperture processing piece, trimming piece, limiting plate and fan-shaped scale disc of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 is a partial sectional view of the aperture processing piece of the present application.

[0027] Figure 6 is a partial sectional view of the threaded rod and threaded sleeve rod of the present application.

[0028] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the trimming collection plate, grinding wheel shaping rod, steel brush, scraper and liquid passage tube of the present application.

[0029] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the rotary clamping part of the present application.

[0030] Figure 9 is Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view at A in FIG.

[0031] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, fixed plate; 3, abutting plate; 31, ball; 32, positioning block; 4, fixed processing part; 41, electric push rod; 42, collection plate; 43, aperture processing piece; 431, aperture processing rod; 432, fine adjustment ring; 433, fine adjustment sliding ring; 434, fine adjustment transmission ring; 435, push rod; 436, overhanging block; 437, abutting block; 44, trimming piece; 441, movable plate; 442, air cylinder; 443, trimming collection plate; 444, grinding wheel shaping rod; 445, steel brush; 446, scraper; 447, liquid passage tube; 448, threaded rod; 449, threaded sleeve rod; 45, limiting plate; 46, fan-shaped scale disc; 5, rotary clamping part; 51, rotary motor; 52, central shaft; 521, sleeve ring; 522, connecting sliding ring; 523, transmission ring; 53, clamping piece; 531, connecting rod; 532, partition plate; 533, arc-shaped pressing plate; 534, umbrella stem; 6, grinding plate; 7, mounting plate. EMBODIMENT

[0032] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. The embodiments described below are exemplary only and are not intended to be limiting of the present application. Where specific technical or conditions are not described, the techniques or conditions described in the literature or according to the product manual are used.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-3 A ceramic bond grinding wheel, comprising a grinding plate 6 and a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is provided with a mounting hole in the middle, the structure section of the grinding plate 6 and the mounting plate 7 is an outwardly expanded U-shaped structure, the ceramic bond grinding wheel is machined by a ceramic bond grinding wheel machining machine, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a fixed plate 2 fixed on the top of the bottom plate 1 at the front and rear ends, a back plate 3 is fixed on the rear side of the front end of the fixed plate 2, a fixed machining part 4 is installed on the rear side of the front end of the fixed plate 2 above the back plate 3, and a rotary clamping part 5 is installed on the front side of the rear end of the fixed plate 2. The ceramic bond grinding wheel is clamped and rotated by the rotary clamping part 5 and the back plate 3, and the outer ring surface and the mounting hole are trimmed by the fixed machining part 4. When the ceramic bond grinding wheel is trimmed, the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel is fully trimmed by scraping, brushing and edging. The purpose of scraping is to remove surface impurities on the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, so as to avoid the influence of impurities attached to the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel on the use of the grinding wheel. Brushing is to further remove impurities attached to the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel. Edging is to effectively process irregular protrusions on the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, so as to avoid the influence of irregular protrusions on the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel on the polishing effect. Specifically, first, the ceramic bond grinding wheel is placed between the back plate 3 and the rotary clamping part 5, then the rotary clamping part 5 is controlled to press against the ceramic bond grinding wheel and cooperate with the back plate 3 to complete the positioning of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, then the fixed machining part 4 is controlled to move backward and reach a position suitable for machining the upper part of the fixed machining part 4, the position of the upper part of the fixed machining part 4 is adjusted, then the rotary clamping part 5 is controlled to rotate to drive the ceramic bond grinding wheel to rotate, and the movement of the upper part of the fixed machining part 4 is controlled to complete the trimming of the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0034] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9The rotating clamping part 5 comprises a rotating motor 51 mounted on the front side of the fixed plate 2 through the motor box at the rear end, the output shaft of the rotating motor 51 is fixed with a middle shaft 52, and a plurality of clamping parts 53 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the middle shaft 52 as the axis. The clamping part 53 comprises a connecting rod 531 hinged on the side surface of the middle shaft 52, a partition plate 532 fixed on the end of the connecting rod 531 away from the hinged position, and an arc-shaped pressing plate 533 hinged on the side surface of the partition plate 532 away from the connecting rod 531. A thread is arranged at the rear end of the side surface of the middle shaft 52, a sleeve ring 521 is threadedly connected to the side surface of the middle shaft 52 at the thread position, a connecting slip ring 522 is fixed on the front end surface of the sleeve ring 521, a transmission ring 523 is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting slip ring 522, and an umbrella rib 534 is hingedly connected to the rear side of the connecting rod 531. Each end of the umbrella rib 534 away from the connecting rod 531 is hingedly connected to the side surface of the transmission ring 523. The rotating clamping part 5 is used for clamping and positioning the ceramic bond grinding wheel and controlling the rotation of the ceramic bond grinding wheel. The umbrella-shaped structure of the clamping part of the rotating clamping part 5 can more firmly clamp the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and can avoid the situation that the ceramic bond grinding wheel rotates by itself during rotation, thereby reducing the finishing effect. Specifically, after the ceramic bond grinding wheel is placed between the stop plate 3 and the rotating clamping part 5, the sleeve ring 521 is twisted to drive the transmission ring 523 to move forward, the transmission ring 523 pushes the umbrella rib 534 forward, the umbrella rib 534 pushes the connecting rod 531 to move forward and makes the arc-shaped pressing plate 533 cooperate with the stop plate 3 to clamp the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and after clamping, the sleeve ring 521 is stopped from being twisted, so that the ceramic bond grinding wheel is accurately positioned to complete the subsequent finishing work.

[0035] Referring to Figure 4 The stop plate 3 is divided into a vertical part and a horizontal part, the vertical part of the stop plate 3 is two plates symmetrically arranged left and right, and a plurality of uniformly distributed balls 31 are arranged on the rear side surface of the vertical part of the stop plate 3. The stop plate 3 is used for clamping the ceramic bond grinding wheel together with the arc-shaped pressing plate 533, and under the action of the balls 31, the ceramic bond grinding wheel can rotate without generating reverse force on the arc-shaped pressing plate 533 to cause self-rotation and reduce the finishing effect.

[0036] Referring to Figures 2-4, the fixed processing part 4 includes an electric push rod 41 installed on the rear side of the fixed plate 2, the push end of the electric push rod 41 is fixed with a collection plate 42, the collection plate 42 abuts against the top of the horizontal part of the abutting plate 3 and is in sliding fit with the horizontal part, the rear side of the collection plate 42 is fixed with a hole diameter processing piece 43 at the center position, the center position of the collection plate 42 coincides with the axis of the central shaft 52, and the rear side of the collection plate 42 is symmetrically provided with a trimming piece 44 on the left and right sides of the hole diameter processing piece 43. The fixed processing part 4 is an important part for completing the trimming work of the mechanical ceramic bond grinding wheel, wherein the hole diameter processing piece 43 is used for trimming the mounting hole on the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and the trimming piece 44 is used for trimming the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel. Specifically, after the ceramic bond grinding wheel is positioned, the electric push rod 41 is controlled to move backward, so that the working part on the trimming piece 44 abuts against the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and then the subsequent rotary trimming can be carried out.

[0037] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the trimming piece 44 includes a movable plate 441 hinged on the rear side of the collection plate 42, the rear side of the movable plate 441 is fixed with a gas cylinder 442, the rear end of the gas cylinder 442 is fixed with a trimming collection plate 443, the trimming collection plate 443 is sequentially installed with a grinding wheel shaping rod 444, a steel brush 445 and a scraper 446 from front to back on the right side face, and a liquid passage pipe 447 is installed on the top of the trimming collection plate 443 and above the grinding wheel shaping rod 444 through a positioning plate. The scraper 446 is provided with a pointed protrusion away from the side of the trimming collection plate 443, and the length of the steel brush 445 is greater than the lengths of the grinding wheel shaping rod 444 and the pointed protrusion. The pointed protrusion, the steel brush 445 and the grinding wheel shaping rod 444 are used for scraping, brushing and trimming the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and the overall operation can further enhance the trimming effect of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel. Specifically, when the pointed protrusion, the steel brush 445 and the grinding wheel shaping rod 444 abut against the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel, the rotary motor 51 is controlled to drive the clamping piece 53 to rotate the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and then the gas cylinder 442 is controlled to slowly elongate backward to drive the pointed protrusion, the steel brush 445 and the grinding wheel shaping rod 444 to move backward together to complete the overall trimming of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0038] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6The movable plate 441 is slidably connected with a sliding block near the side of the aperture processing piece 43, the sliding block is hingedly connected with a threaded rod 448 near the side of the aperture processing piece 43, two threaded rods 448 are threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve rod 449 and the threaded directions of the two threaded rods 448 are opposite; the horizontal part of the stop plate 3 is fixed with a positioning block 32 at the position of the threaded sleeve rod 449, the positioning block 32 is below the aperture processing piece 43 and is rotationally matched with the threaded sleeve rod 449. The cooperation of the threaded rod 448 and the threaded sleeve rod 449 makes the inclination angles between the two movable plates 441 and the collection plate 42 the same, and can support the inclined movable plate 441, preventing the trimming piece 44 from expanding outward due to the outward thrust of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel when the cylinder 442 is stretched backward, specifically, when the trimming piece 44 on one side is controlled to open, the threaded rod 448 on this side will screw the threaded sleeve rod 449 under the action of the sliding block and the thread, since the threaded rod 448 on the other side cannot rotate, the threaded sleeve rod 449 will drive the threaded rod 448 on the other side to move and expand the trimming piece 44 on the other side synchronously.

[0039] Referring to Figure 4 The collection plate 42 is fixed with a limiting plate 45 on the rear side and between the aperture processing piece 43 and the trimming piece 44, and the collection plate 42 is fixed with a fan-shaped scale disc 46 on the limiting plate 45 above the side of the aperture processing piece 43. The limiting plate 45 is used to limit the position of the trimming piece 44, preventing the trimming piece 44 from contacting the vertical part of the stop plate 3 and damaging important components on the trimming piece 44, affecting the use of the machine, and the fan-shaped scale disc 46 is used to accurately control the angle of the trimming piece 44, so as to accurately trim the slope of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0040] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The aperture processing piece 43 comprises an aperture processing rod 431 fixed on the rear side of the collection plate 42, the outer front end of the aperture processing rod 431 is provided with a fine adjustment thread, the aperture processing rod 431 is threadedly connected with a fine adjustment ring 432 at the side and at the fine adjustment thread, the rear end of the fine adjustment ring 432 is fixed with a fine adjustment sliding ring 433, the rear end of the fine adjustment sliding ring 433 is rotationally connected with a fine adjustment transmission ring 434, the aperture processing rod 431 is provided with a sliding groove penetrating therethrough at the rear side of the fine adjustment thread, the middle part of the fine adjustment transmission ring 434 is fixedly provided with a sliding rod penetrating the sliding groove, and the fine adjustment transmission ring 434 is slidingly matched with the aperture processing rod 431 through the sliding rod. The middle part of the aperture processing rod 431 is uniformly provided with a plurality of outward extending blocks 436, each outward extending block 436 is slidingly matched with the aperture processing rod 431 and extends to the outer side of the circumference of the aperture processing rod 431, the aperture processing rod 431 is a hollow structure at the position of the outward extending blocks 436, and each outward extending block 436 is provided with a pressure receiving slope on the side in the aperture processing rod 431; the middle part of the aperture processing rod 431 is provided with a push rod 435 sliding forward and backward, the front end of the push rod 435 is fixed on the rear side of the sliding rod in the middle part of the fine adjustment transmission ring 434, the rear end of the push rod 435 is fixed with an abutting block 437, and the rear end of the abutting block 437 is provided with a pressure receiving slope corresponding to the pressure receiving slope on the outward extending block 436. The aperture processing piece 43 is used for finely processing the aperture of the mounting hole of the vitrified bond grinding wheel, so that the aperture size is accurately adjusted to the size suitable for mounting, and the protrusion in the mounting hole of the vitrified bond grinding wheel can be further trimmed, so as to prevent the mounting and use of the vitrified bond grinding wheel from being affected by the protrusion in the mounting hole. Specifically, after the extension amount of the electric push rod 41 and the inclination angle between the trimming piece 44 and the collection plate 42 are adjusted, the fine adjustment ring 432 is rotated, the fine adjustment ring 432 moves backward under the action of the thread, thereby driving the fine adjustment transmission ring 434 to move backward, the fine adjustment transmission ring 434 drives the push rod 435 to move backward, thereby causing the abutting block 437 to drive the outward extending block 436 to expand outward, and the abutting block 437 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting hole of the vitrified bond grinding wheel, so that the fine adjustment ring 432 can be stopped from being rotated, and the rotary motor 51 drives the vitrified bond grinding wheel to rotate, so as to complete the trimming of the vitrified bond grinding wheel and the aperture processing of the mounting hole.

[0041] It should be noted that the cooling lubricant needs to be used when the outer ring surface of the vitrified bond grinding wheel is trimmed and the aperture of the mounting hole is processed. The cooling lubricant can be added through the liquid pipe 447 installed on the top of the trimming collection plate 443 during trimming, and the surface of the outward extending block 436 needs to be coated with the lubricating coolant before processing during aperture processing.

[0042] The application adopts ceramic bond grinding wheel machining machine to process and aperture process ceramic bond grinding wheel: first, first place ceramic bond grinding wheel between the stop plate 3 and the rotating clamping part 5, then twist the sleeve ring 521 to drive the transmission ring 523 to move forward, the transmission ring 523 pushes the umbrella stem 534 forward, the umbrella stem 534 pushes the connecting rod 531 to move forward and makes the arc-shaped pressing plate 533 cooperate with the stop plate 3 to clamp the ceramic bond grinding wheel, and stops twisting the sleeve ring 521 after clamping.

[0043] Second, first control the electric push rod 41 to move backward, then control the trimming part 44 to open and make the pointed protrusion, steel brush 445 and grinding wheel shaping rod 444 adhere to the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0044] Third, after adjusting the elongation of the electric push rod 41 and the inclination angle between the trimming part 44 and the collection plate 42, rotate the fine adjustment ring 432, the fine adjustment ring 432 will move backward under the action of the screw thread to drive the fine adjustment transmission ring 434 to move backward, the fine adjustment transmission ring 434 will push the push rod 435 to move backward, so that the stop block 437 pushes the outer extension block 436 to expand outward, and after the ceramic bond grinding wheel mounting hole inner wall is stopped, the fine adjustment ring 432 can be stopped.

[0045] Fourth, after the fixed processing part 4 completes positioning, first control the rotating motor 51 to drive the ceramic bond grinding wheel to rotate, then control the air cylinder 442 to slowly elongate backward, drive the pointed protrusion, steel brush 445 and grinding wheel shaping rod 444 to move backward together, to complete the overall trimming of the outer ring surface of the ceramic bond grinding wheel.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the application, which are still covered by the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A ceramic bond grinding wheel processing machine, the ceramic bond grinding wheel comprising a grinding plate and a mounting plate, a mounting hole being provided in the middle of the mounting plate, characterized in that, The structure section of the abrasive sheet and the mounting plate is an outwardly expanded U-shaped structure, the ceramic bond grinding wheel is machined by a ceramic bond grinding wheel machining machine, and comprises a bottom plate and fixing plates fixed at the top of the bottom plate and at the front and rear ends, a resisting plate is fixed to the rear side of the fixing plate at the front end, a fixed machining part is installed on the rear side of the fixing plate at the front end and above the resisting plate, and a rotating clamping part is installed on the front side of the fixing plate at the rear end; The rotating clamping part comprises a rotating motor installed on the front side of the fixing plate at the rear end through a motor box, a middle shaft is fixed to the front end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a plurality of clamping parts are symmetrically arranged on the side of the middle shaft and take the middle shaft as the axis; the resisting plate is divided into a vertical part and a horizontal part; The fixed machining part comprises an electric push rod installed on the rear side of the fixing plate, a collection plate is fixed to the pushing end of the electric push rod, the collection plate abuts against the top of the horizontal part of the resisting plate and is in sliding fit with the horizontal part, a hole diameter machining part is fixed to the center of the rear side of the collection plate, the center of the collection plate is coincident with the axis line of the middle shaft, and trimming parts are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the collection plate and at the left and right sides of the hole diameter machining part; The trimming part comprises a movable plate hinged to the rear side of the collection plate, a gas cylinder is fixed to the rear side of the movable plate, a trimming collection plate is fixed to the rear end of the gas cylinder, a grinding wheel shaping rod, a steel brush and a scraper are installed on the right side of the trimming collection plate from front to back, and a liquid passage pipe is installed on the top of the trimming collection plate and above the grinding wheel shaping rod through a positioning plate; The side of the movable plate close to the hole diameter machining part is slidably connected with a sliding block, the side of the sliding block close to the hole diameter machining part is hinged with two threaded rods, a threaded sleeve rod is threadedly connected between the two threaded rods and the threaded directions of the two threaded rods are opposite; a positioning block is fixed to the position of the threaded sleeve rod on the top of the horizontal part of the resisting plate, and the positioning block is below the hole diameter machining part and in rotational fit with the threaded sleeve rod; The clamping part comprises a connecting rod hinged to the side of the middle shaft, a partition plate is fixed to the end of the connecting rod away from the hinged position, and an arc-shaped pressing plate is connected through a hinge to the side of the partition plate away from the connecting rod; A thread is arranged at the rear end of the side of the middle shaft, a sleeve ring is threadedly connected to the side of the middle shaft and at the position of the thread, a connecting sliding ring is fixed to the front end face of the sleeve ring, a transmission ring is rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting sliding ring, and umbrella ribs are connected to the rear side of the connecting rod in a hinged manner, and one end of each umbrella rib away from the connecting rod is hinged to the side of the transmission ring; The hole diameter machining part comprises a hole diameter machining rod fixed to the rear side of the collection plate, a fine adjustment thread is arranged at the front end of the outer side of the hole diameter machining rod, a fine adjustment ring is threadedly connected to the side of the hole diameter machining rod and at the position of the fine adjustment thread, a fine adjustment sliding ring is fixed to the rear end of the fine adjustment ring, a fine adjustment transmission ring is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fine adjustment sliding ring, a sliding groove is arranged through the hole diameter machining rod at the rear side of the fine adjustment thread, a sliding rod is fixed to the middle part of the fine adjustment transmission ring and penetrates through the sliding groove, and the fine adjustment transmission ring is in sliding fit with the hole diameter machining rod through the sliding rod. The middle part of the rear end of the aperture processing rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of overhanging blocks, each of which is in sliding fit with the aperture processing rod and extends to the outer side of the circumference of the aperture processing rod, the aperture processing rod is hollow at the position of the overhanging blocks, and the side of each overhanging block in the aperture processing rod is provided with a pressure receiving slope; the middle part of the aperture processing rod is provided with a push rod sliding forward and backward, the front end of the push rod is fixed to the rear side of the slide rod in the middle part of the fine adjustment transmission ring, the rear end of the push rod is fixed with an abutting block, and the rear end of the abutting block is provided with a pressure receiving slope corresponding to the pressure receiving slope on the overhanging block.

2. A ceramic bond grinding wheel machining machine according to claim 1, wherein, The rear side of the collection plate and between the aperture processing piece and the trimming piece is fixed with a limiting plate for limiting the position of the trimming piece, and the limiting plate above the side of the aperture processing piece of the rear side of the collection plate is fixed with a fan-shaped scale disc.

3. The ceramic bond grinding wheel machining machine of claim 1, wherein, The scraping plate is provided with a pointed protrusion away from the side of the trimming collection plate, and the length of the steel brush is greater than the length of the grinder shaping rod and the pointed protrusion.

4. The ceramic bond grinding wheel machining machine of claim 1, wherein, The vertical part of the abutting plate is provided with two plates which are symmetrically arranged left and right, and the rear side of the vertical part of the abutting plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed rolling balls.

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