Health Quarantine Mobile Cabin

By designing independent doctor's offices and sampling rooms within the health quarantine mobile cabin, and utilizing internal pass-through windows and disinfection devices, the risk of personnel contact during the sampling process was resolved, thereby improving the safety of the sampling process and preventing cross-infection.

CN117248766BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30NUCTECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311393697.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-25
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing health quarantine mobile cabins pose a risk of unnecessary contact between sampling personnel and those being sampled during the sampling process, making the sampling process unsafe.

Method used

Design a sanitary quarantine cabin that separates the doctor's office and sampling room into independent interior chambers with partitions, and sets up internal transfer windows on the partitions for passing items. Combine internal and external transfer window disinfection devices to reduce the risk of contact.

Benefits of technology

This allows for independent entry and exit of sampling personnel and the transfer of items between them, improving the safety of the sampling process and reducing the risk of cross-infection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application provides a sanitary quarantine modular unit, including a modular unit body. The modular unit body includes an outer wall and partitions. The outer wall encloses an internal space, and the partitions divide the internal space into multiple independent inner chambers. The multiple inner chambers include: a doctor's work room with at least one door, where sampling personnel perform sampling operations; and a sampling room adjacent to the doctor's work room, having an opening or door for entry and exit, where a person being sampled is sampled; wherein the partition between the doctor's work room and the sampling room is provided with an internal pass-through window for transferring items between the two rooms. This sanitary quarantine modular unit helps improve the safety of the sampling process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to sanitary quarantine equipment, in particular to a sanitary quarantine shelter. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sanitary quarantine shelter is an important equipment for medical health and disease prevention and control system construction, and is a core equipment for carrying out pathogen detection sampling, which mainly provides sampling guarantee for rapid screening of pathogens and provides a rapid, safe, accurate and efficient testing platform for disease control and medical work. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a sanitary quarantine shelter, which aims to improve the safety of the sampling process.

[0004] The present application provides a sanitary quarantine shelter, which comprises a shelter body, the shelter body comprises a body outer wall and a partition, the body outer wall encloses an internal space, and the partition divides the internal space into a plurality of inner rooms which are independent of each other, the plurality of inner rooms comprise: a doctor's studio having at least one doctor's studio door, the doctor's studio is used for sampling personnel to perform sampling operations therein; and a sampling room adjacent to the doctor's studio, having a sampling room opening or a sampling room door for entering and exiting the sampling room, the sampling room is used for being sampled by sampled personnel therein; wherein an internal transfer window for transferring articles between the doctor's studio and the sampling room is arranged on the partition between the doctor's studio and the sampling room.

[0005] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sanitary quarantine shelter comprises an internal sampling window disinfection device configured to disinfect the internal transfer window.

[0006] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sampling room is enclosed by the body outer wall and the partition, and the body outer wall enclosing the sampling room is provided with the sampling room opening or the sampling room door.

[0007] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sanitary quarantine shelter comprises two or more internal transfer windows, the sampling room comprises two or more sampling areas corresponding to the two or more internal transfer windows, and has two or more sampling room openings or sampling room doors corresponding to the two or more sampling areas, the sampling area is enclosed by the partition and is used for being sampled by sampled personnel therein, and each internal transfer window is arranged on the partition between the corresponding sampling area and the doctor's studio.

[0008] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sanitary quarantine shelter comprises an automatic temperature measurement system arranged in the sampling room and configured to automatically detect the body temperature of the sampled personnel.

[0009] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the quarantine shelter comprises an intercom device for enabling communication between a sampling person inside the doctor's studio and a person being sampled inside the sampling room.

[0010] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the doctor's studio is enclosed by the body outer wall and the partition, and the body outer wall enclosing the doctor's studio is provided with an external transfer window for transferring articles between the doctor's studio and the outside of the shelter body.

[0011] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the quarantine shelter comprises an external sampling window disinfection device configured to disinfect the external transfer window.

[0012] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the quarantine shelter comprises a sampling table located below the internal transfer window.

[0013] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the quarantine shelter comprises a sample cryopreservation box and / or a refrigerator located inside the doctor's studio.

[0014] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the plurality of inner rooms comprises a changing room adjacent to the doctor's studio and enclosed by the body outer wall and the partition, and the body outer wall enclosing the changing room is provided with a changing room door, and the at least one doctor's studio door comprises a first doctor's studio door provided on the partition between the changing room and the doctor's studio.

[0015] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the plurality of inner rooms comprises a protective room adjacent to the doctor's studio and enclosed by the body outer wall and the partition, and the body outer wall enclosing the protective room is provided with a protective room door, and the at least one doctor's studio door comprises a second doctor's studio door provided on the partition between the protective room and the doctor's studio.

[0016] In some embodiments of the quarantine shelter, the protective room is divided into a first protective area and a second protective area by a partition, and the partition between the first protective area and the second protective area is provided with a protective room indoor door, and the second doctor's studio door is provided on the partition between the first protective area and the doctor's studio, and the protective room door is provided on the body outer wall enclosing the second protective area.

[0017] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the plurality of inner rooms comprises an equipment room, the equipment room being enclosed by the body outer wall and the partition, the body outer wall enclosing the equipment room being provided with an equipment room door.

[0018] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sanitary quarantine shelter comprises an air treatment device for air treatment of at least part of the plurality of inner rooms.

[0019] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the air treatment device comprises at least one of a fresh air system, an air conditioning system and a negative pressure ventilation and filtration system.

[0020] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the fresh air system comprises a built-in high-voltage plasma module.

[0021] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the air conditioning system is used for adjusting air temperature and humidity.

[0022] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the body outer wall comprises a structural layer and an insulation layer.

[0023] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the structural layer comprises a glass fiber reinforced plastic layer; and / or the insulation layer comprises a polystyrene foam layer.

[0024] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sanitary quarantine shelter comprises a power supply and distribution system, the power supply and distribution system comprising a power supply, the power supply comprising a mains power interface, an uninterruptible power supply and a battery.

[0025] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the sanitary quarantine shelter comprises a mobile transportation device, the shelter body being arranged on the mobile transportation device, the mobile transportation device being configured to move the shelter body.

[0026] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the mobile transportation device comprises a vehicle frame, the shelter body being arranged on the vehicle frame; a walking device arranged below the vehicle frame and configured to move the vehicle frame; and a supporting device arranged below the vehicle frame and configured to fixedly support the vehicle frame on a support surface.

[0027] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine shelter, the supporting device comprises a plurality of retractable supporting legs.

[0028] Based on the health quarantine shelter provided in the present application, the doctor's studio and the sampling room are separated by a partition into different inner rooms, the doctor's studio has at least one doctor's studio door, the sampling room has a sampling room opening or a sampling room door for entering and exiting the sampling room, and an internal transfer window is arranged on the partition between the doctor's studio and the sampling room for transferring articles between the doctor's studio and the sampling room. Therefore, the doctor's studio and the sampling room can be independently entered and exited, and the sampling instrument and the sampling sample are transferred between the doctor's studio and the sampling room through the internal transfer window, which is beneficial to avoid unnecessary contact between the sampling personnel and the sampled personnel, thereby improving the safety of the sampling process.

[0029] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0031] Figure 1 It is a top view of the sectional structure of the health quarantine shelter of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of the side view of the mobile transportation device of the health quarantine shelter of the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not as any limitation on the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the directional terms are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application embodiment provides a sanitary quarantine cabin. The sanitary quarantine cabin includes a cabin body 100. The cabin body 100 includes an outer wall 101 and a partition 102. The outer wall 101 encloses an internal space S, and the partition 102 divides the internal space S into multiple independent inner chambers. The multiple inner chambers include a doctor's office S1 and a sampling room S2. The doctor's office S1 has at least one doctor's office door, and the doctor's office S1 is used by sampling personnel to perform sampling operations. The sampling room S2 is adjacent to the doctor's office S1 and has a sampling room opening or sampling room door for entering and exiting the sampling room S2, and the sampling room S2 is used by the person being sampled to be sampled. The partition 102 between the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2 is provided with an internal transfer window 104 for transferring items between the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2.

[0038] In this embodiment of the health quarantine cabin, the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2 are separated into different inner rooms by a partition 102. The doctor's office S1 has at least one doctor's office door, and the sampling room S2 has a sampling room opening or sampling room door for entering and exiting the sampling room S2. The partition 102 between the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2 is provided with an internal transfer window 104 for transferring items between the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2. Therefore, the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2 can be entered and exited independently. The sampling equipment and sampling samples are transferred between the doctor's office S1 and the sampling room S2 through the internal transfer window 104, which helps to avoid unnecessary contact between the sampling personnel and the sampled personnel, thereby improving the safety of the sampling process.

[0039] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the cabin includes an internal sampling window disinfection device configured to disinfect the internal transfer window 104. The internal sampling window disinfection device includes, for example, an ultraviolet lamp. Disinfecting the internal transfer window 104 using this device improves the safety of both sampling personnel and those being sampled, and also helps prevent contamination of sampling equipment and samples by the internal transfer window 104. Ultraviolet lamps are effective against common viruses and bacteria, such as influenza viruses and coronaviruses.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the sampling room S2 is surrounded by the outer wall 101 of the main body and the partition 102. The outer wall 101 of the main body surrounding the sampling room S2 is provided with a sampling room opening or sampling room door for entering and exiting the sampling room S2.

[0041] The sampling room opening or sampling room door is located on the outer wall 101 of the main body that surrounds the sampling room S2, which allows the person being sampled to move only in the area where the sampling room S2 is located, thus reducing the risk of cross-infection.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the health quarantine cabin, there are two or more internal transfer windows 104. The sampling room S2 includes two or more sampling areas that are arranged one-to-one with the two or more internal transfer windows 104 and two or more sampling room openings or sampling room doors that are arranged one-to-one with the two or more sampling areas. The sampling area is enclosed by a partition 102 and is used for sampling personnel to be sampled in it. Each internal transfer window 104 is arranged on the partition 102 between the corresponding sampling area and the doctor's office S1. Each sampling area is provided with a corresponding internal transfer window 104.

[0043] By setting up two or more internal transfer windows 104, two or more sampling areas, and two or more sampling room openings or sampling room doors that correspond one-to-one with the two or more sampling areas, sampling of two or more people can be carried out simultaneously, which helps to increase the number of people sampled.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the sanitary quarantine cabin includes an automatic temperature measurement system 114, which is installed in the sampling chamber S2 and configured to automatically detect the body temperature of the sampled personnel. The automatic temperature measurement system 114 is useful for detecting sampled personnel with abnormal body temperatures.

[0045] In some embodiments of the health quarantine cabin, the cabin includes an internal communication device for communication between sampling personnel in the doctor's office S1 and the person being sampled in the sampling room S2. The internal communication device is, for example, a walkie-talkie. The inclusion of an internal communication device helps reduce cross-infection between sampling personnel and those being sampled.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the doctor's office S1 is enclosed by the outer wall 101 of the main body and the partition 102. The outer wall 101 of the main body enclosing the doctor's office S1 is provided with an external transfer window 105 for transferring items between the doctor's office S1 and the outside of the cabin body 100.

[0047] The external transfer window 105 allows for the transfer of necessary items, such as sample collection, between the doctor's office S1 and the mobile cabin body 100. This reduces contact between operators and other staff, and helps prevent cross-infection.

[0048] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine module, the sanitary quarantine module includes an external sampling window disinfection device configured to disinfect the external transfer window 105. The external sampling window disinfection device includes, for example, an ultraviolet lamp.

[0049] Disinfecting the external transfer window 105 using an external sampling window disinfection device improves the safety of sampling personnel and staff handling externally transferred items, and also helps prevent contamination of transferred items, such as samples, by the external transfer window 105. Ultraviolet lamps are effective against common viruses and bacteria, such as influenza viruses and coronaviruses.

[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the sanitary quarantine cabin includes a sampling table 106, which is located below the internal transfer window 104. The sampling table 106 can be used to place sampling equipment or samples, facilitating the continuous and smooth progress of sampling work.

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the sanitary quarantine cabin includes a sample cryopreservation box 107 and / or a refrigerator, which is located within the doctor's office S1. The sample cryopreservation box 107 helps maintain the biological activity of the sampled samples.

[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, multiple interior rooms include a changing room S3, which is adjacent to the doctor's office S1 and is enclosed by the outer wall 101 of the main body and a partition 102. The outer wall 101 of the main body enclosing the changing room S3 is provided with a changing room door 108, and at least one doctor's office door includes a first doctor's office door 109 disposed on the partition 102 between the changing room S3 and the doctor's office S1.

[0053] Setting up changing room S3 allows sampling personnel to take protective measures before entering the doctor's office S1, and helps maintain the working environment inside the doctor's office S1 under the required conditions.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, multiple interior rooms include a protective room S4, which is adjacent to the doctor's office S1 and is enclosed by the outer wall 101 of the main body and a partition 102. The outer wall 101 of the main body enclosing the protective room S4 is provided with a protective room door 110, and at least one doctor's office door includes a second doctor's office door 111 disposed on the partition 102 between the protective room S4 and the doctor's office S1.

[0055] Setting up a protective room S4 allows sampling personnel to remove protective gear before leaving the doctor's office S1, thus disinfecting bacteria and viruses and preventing them from carrying bacteria and viruses out of the health quarantine facility.

[0056] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the protective room S4 is divided into a first protective area S41 and a second protective area S42 by a partition 102. The partition 102 between the first protective area S41 and the second protective area S42 is provided with an interior door 112 of the protective room. The second doctor's office door 111 is provided on the partition 102 between the first protective area S41 and the doctor's office S1. The protective room door 110 is provided on the outer wall 101 of the main body that surrounds the second protective area S42.

[0057] The protective room S4 is divided into a first protective zone S41 and a second protective zone S42, which helps to improve the level of protection.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, multiple interior rooms include an equipment room S5, which is surrounded by an outer wall 101 of the main body and a partition 102. An equipment room door 113 is provided on the outer wall 101 of the main body surrounding the equipment room S5.

[0059] After setting up equipment room S5, the working equipment of the health quarantine cabin, such as the main unit of the fresh air system, the main unit of the air conditioning system, and the electrical equipment of the power supply and distribution system, can be concentrated in equipment room S5, which is conducive to the management of working equipment and to the prevention of working equipment from being contaminated.

[0060] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the sanitary quarantine cabin includes an air handling unit for air handling of at least some of the multiple interior chambers. The air handling unit includes at least one of a fresh air system, an air conditioning system, and a negative pressure ventilation and filtration system.

[0061] The fresh air system includes, for example, a built-in high-pressure plasma module. This system helps maintain the air quality within the corresponding chamber to meet relevant requirements. The built-in high-pressure plasma module also helps to disinfect the air entering the chamber. The air conditioning system, for example, regulates air temperature and humidity to maintain these requirements within the chamber. The negative pressure ventilation and filtration system helps maintain a negative pressure state within the chamber, preventing untreated air from flowing outside the sanitary quarantine facility.

[0062] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine container, the outer wall of the main body includes a structural layer and an insulation layer. The presence of the structural layer and insulation layer helps maintain the required strength of the outer wall and keeps the internal space S at the required temperature.

[0063] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the structural layer includes a fiberglass layer; and / or the insulation layer includes a polystyrene foam layer.

[0064] In some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the sanitary quarantine cabin includes a power supply and distribution system, which includes a power source, and the power source includes a mains power interface, an uninterruptible power supply, and a storage battery.

[0065] The power supply includes a mains power interface, an uninterruptible power supply, and a storage battery, which helps to ensure a stable power supply to the sanitary quarantine container and prevent the working equipment in the sanitary quarantine container from stopping work in the event of a temporary power outage.

[0066] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine modular unit, the sanitary quarantine modular unit includes a mobile transport device 200, and the modular unit body 100 is disposed on the mobile transport device 200. The mobile transport device 200 is configured to move the modular unit body 100. The mobile transport device 200 facilitates the relocation of the sanitary quarantine modular unit, increases its operational space, and improves its mobility.

[0067] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the mobile transport device 200 includes a frame 201, a walking device 202, and a support device 203. The cabin body 100 is mounted on the frame 201. The walking device 202 is located below the frame 201 and is configured to drive the frame 201 to move. The support device 203 is located below the frame and is configured to fix the frame 201 to a support surface.

[0068] The mobile transport device 200 includes both a walking device 202 and a support device 203, which facilitates the relocation of the health quarantine cabin and also helps to stably support the cabin body 100 after the health quarantine cabin is in place and during the sampling process.

[0069] The walking device 202 includes, for example, wheels. The support device 203 includes, for example, support legs.

[0070] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the sanitary quarantine cabin, the support device 203 includes multiple retractable support legs. For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the illustrated embodiment, a retractable support leg is provided at each of the four corners of the frame 201. The retractable support legs can be shortened during relocation to avoid affecting the movement of the walking device 202, and extended to a supporting surface after being in place, such as the ground or a foundation surface, to stably support the container body 100.

[0071] The following combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present disclosure provides a further description of the sanitary quarantine mobile cabin as an embodiment.

[0072] like Figure 1 As shown, the sanitary quarantine cabin of this embodiment includes a cabin body 100 and a mobile transport device 200. A partition 102 of the cabin body 100 divides the internal space S enclosed by the outer wall 101 of the cabin body 100 into multiple independent inner chambers, including a doctor's work room S1, a sampling room S2, a changing room S3, a protective room S4, and an equipment room S5. The sampling room S2 includes two sampling areas: a first sampling area S21 and a second sampling area S22. The protective room S4 includes two protective areas: a first protective area S41 and a second protective area S42. A sample cryopreservation box 107 is provided in the doctor's work room S1. An internal transfer window 104 is provided between the doctor's work room S1 and each of the two sampling areas. A sampling table 106 is provided below the internal transfer window 104. The changing room S3, the protective room S4, and the equipment room S5 each have a changing room door 108, a protective room door 110, and an equipment room door 113 respectively installed on the outer wall 101 of the cabin body. Each sampling area has a sampling chamber opening or sampling chamber door located on the outer wall 101 of the main body. A first doctor's work room door 109 and a second doctor's work room door 111 are respectively provided between the doctor's work room S1 and the changing room S3 and the protective room S4. The doctor's work room S1 has an external transfer window 105 provided on the corresponding outer wall 101 of the main body. An inner door 112 of the protective room is provided between the first protective area 41 and the second protective area 42.

[0073] Each door can be an airtight door. Electromagnetic locks or combination locks can be used to control the opening and closing of each door to restrict personnel access.

[0074] The sanitary quarantine cabin is equipped with internal pass-through window disinfection devices for internal pass-through windows (104) and external pass-through window disinfection devices for external pass-through windows (105). Both devices use ultraviolet lamps. The sanitary quarantine cabin also includes air handling equipment and a power supply and distribution system. The air handling equipment includes a fresh air system, an air conditioning system, and a negative pressure ventilation and filtration system. The power supply and distribution system includes a mains power interface, an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), and a battery. The mains power interface can be connected to an external AC220V±10%, 50Hz power supply. The UPS and battery ensure the continuous operation of critical equipment within the sanitary quarantine cabin, such as the negative pressure ventilation and filtration system, lighting fixtures, automatic control system, monitoring and alarm system, for a period of time, for example, more than 30 minutes.

[0075] The outer wall 101 of the vehicle body comprises a structural layer and an insulation layer. The structural layer is a fiberglass layer, and the insulation layer is a polystyrene foam layer. The fiberglass structural layer is water-resistant, UV-resistant, acid and alkali-resistant, and corrosion-resistant. The fiberglass structural layer has a long service life, for example, up to 15 years. The use of a fiberglass structural layer, due to its lightweight and high strength, reduces the vehicle's weight, mitigating the safety risks associated with a heavy vehicle. The scratch-resistant and impact-resistant properties of fiberglass sheets help reduce damage to the outer wall 101 caused by hail or other external impacts in extreme weather conditions, improving vehicle safety. Fiberglass is a good corrosion-resistant material, exhibiting good resistance to the atmosphere, water, and common concentrations of acids, alkalis, salts, and various oils and solvents, helping to reduce rapid aging and discoloration during outdoor use in harsh weather. The fiberglass structural layer can be made in any color without additional painting, reducing processing steps and simplifying manufacturing, thus making fiberglass vehicle body maintenance more convenient.

[0076] Polystyrene foam insulation layers have a micro-closed-cell honeycomb structure, characterized by high density, high compressibility, low thermal conductivity, low water absorption, and low water vapor permeability. Even under prolonged high humidity or immersion in water, polystyrene foam insulation layers maintain their excellent thermal insulation performance, retaining over 80% of their thermal resistance even after two years at 70% relative humidity. Polystyrene foam insulation layers also exhibit good freeze-thaw resistance and good resistance to compressive creep.

[0077] The mobile transport device 200 includes a frame 201, wheels as a walking device 202, and four retractable support legs as a support device 203.

[0078] like Figure 1As shown, the zigzag lines with arrows represent the movement routes of sampling personnel within the health quarantine mobile cabin. Sampling personnel enter changing room S3 from outside the cabin via changing room door 108 by entering a password, and turn on the cabin's lighting system. They then put on masks and change into Level 1 protective gear. Changing room S3 is equipped with cabinets for storing masks and other protective equipment. After changing, sampling personnel enter the doctor's office S1 via door 109 and proceed to sampling station 106 to prepare sampling materials. Sampling personnel pass virus sampling tubes, throat swabs, disposable medical sampling gloves, and sealed bags for medical waste disposal to sampling room S2 via internal pass-through window 104. Sampling personnel put on medical sampling gloves, retrieve the materials from internal pass-through window 104, put on disposable medical sampling gloves, and guide the person being sampled through the built-in communication device. After sampling, the virus sampling tubes are wiped with 75% alcohol and placed in the sample low-temperature storage box 107 for preservation. Medical waste is disinfected with 75% alcohol and placed in a sealed medical waste recycling bag, then temporarily stored in a medical waste storage bin. Sampling equipment and sampling gloves are disinfected with 75% alcohol. Sampling personnel deliver the sample low-temperature storage box 107 to the doctor's office S1 through the internal transfer window. The outer surface of the sample low-temperature storage box 107 is disinfected with 75% alcohol and then temporarily stored in a refrigerator. When the centralized sampling is completed, it is handed over to the sampling personnel through the external transfer window 105.

[0079] After centralized sampling is completed, sampling personnel enter the first protective zone S41, which serves as the level 1 protective zone, through the second doctor's office door 111. They place medical waste such as isolation face shields, shoe covers, protective suits, and isolation surgical gowns into medical waste bins 115, disinfect them with alcohol, and prepare to take them out. Sampling personnel then enter the second protective zone S42, which serves as the level 2 protective zone, through the protective room interior door 112. They place medical waste such as masks, medical gloves, and head covers into medical waste bins, disinfect them with alcohol, and prepare to take them out. The ultraviolet lamp disinfection time of the internal and external transfer window disinfection devices is set, and at the same time, they exit the main body of the mobile cabin 100 through the protective room door 110.

[0080] After having their temperature checked by the automatic temperature measurement system 114, individuals enter a sampling area within sampling room S2, disinfect their hands using the built-in hand sanitizer, and wait for sampling. After sampling, they disinfect their hands again using the built-in hand sanitizer and exit sampling room S2. If necessary, they can also remain in sampling room S2 for observation.

[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and not to limit them; although this application has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the specific implementation of this application or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features, all of which should be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed in this application.

Claims

1. A sanitary quarantine shelter comprising a shelter body (100), characterized in that, The shelter body (100) comprises a body outer wall (101) and a partition (102), the body outer wall (101) encloses an inner space (S), and the partition (102) divides the inner space (S) into multiple inner rooms independent of each other, which comprise: a doctor's room (S1) having at least one doctor's room door, the doctor's room (S1) being used for a sampling person to perform a sampling operation therein; a sampling room (S2) adjacent to the doctor's room (S1) and having a sampling room door for entering and exiting the sampling room (S2), the sampling room (S2) being used for a person to be sampled therein, the sampling room (S2) being enclosed by the body outer wall (101) and the partition (102), and the sampling room door being provided on the body outer wall (101) enclosing the sampling room (S2); a changing room (S3) adjacent to the doctor's room (S1) and enclosed by the body outer wall (101) and the partition (102), the changing room door (108) being provided on the body outer wall (101) enclosing the changing room (S3), and the at least one doctor's room door comprising a first doctor's room door (109) provided on the partition (102) between the changing room (S3) and the doctor's room (S1); a protection room (S4) adjacent to the doctor's room (S1) and enclosed by the body outer wall (101) and the partition (102), the protection room door (110) being provided on the body outer wall (101) enclosing the protection room (S4), the at least one doctor's room door comprising a second doctor's room door (111) provided on the partition (102) between the protection room (S4) and the doctor's room (S1), the protection room (S4) being divided by the partition (102) into a first protection area (S41) and a second protection area (S42), the protection room indoor door (112) being provided on the partition (102) between the first protection area (S41) and the second protection area (S42), the second doctor's room door (111) being provided on the partition (102) between the first protection area (S41) and the doctor's room (S1), and the protection room door (110) being provided on the body outer wall (101) enclosing the second protection area (S42); and an equipment room (S5) enclosed by the body outer wall (101) and the partition (102), and the equipment room door (113) being provided on the body outer wall (101) enclosing the equipment room (S5); wherein the internal transfer window (104) for transferring articles between the doctor's room (S1) and the sampling room (S2) is provided on the partition (102) between the doctor's room (S1) and the sampling room (S2). The doctor's office (S1) is surrounded by the outer wall (101) and the partition (102), and the outer wall (101) surrounding the doctor's office (S1) is provided with an external transfer window (105) for transferring articles between the doctor's office (S1) and the outside of the shelter body (100).

2. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises an internal sampling window disinfection device configured to disinfect the internal transfer window (104).

3. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises two or more internal transfer windows (104), and the sampling chamber (S2) comprises two or more sampling areas corresponding to the two or more internal transfer windows (104) and two or more sampling chamber doors corresponding to the two or more sampling areas, the sampling area is surrounded by the partition (102) and is used for sampling personnel to be sampled therein, and each internal transfer window (104) is arranged on the partition (102) between the corresponding sampling area and the doctor's office (S1).

4. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises an automatic temperature measurement system (114) arranged in the sampling chamber (S2) and configured to automatically detect the body temperature of the sampled personnel.

5. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises an internal intercom device for communication between the sampling personnel in the doctor's office (S1) and the sampled personnel in the sampling chamber (S2).

6. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises an external sampling window disinfection device configured to disinfect the external transfer window (105).

7. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises a sampling table (106) located below the internal transfer window (104).

8. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises a sample low-temperature preservation box (107) and / or a refrigerator located in the doctor's office (S1).

9. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, It comprises an air treatment device for air treatment of at least part of the plurality of internal chambers.

10. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 9, characterized in that, The air treatment device comprises at least one of a fresh air system, an air conditioning system and a negative pressure ventilation and filtration system.

11. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 10, characterized in that, The fresh air system comprises a built-in high-voltage plasma module.

12. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 11, characterized in that, The air conditioning system is used to adjust air temperature and humidity.

13. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The outer wall (101) of the body comprises a structural layer and an insulation layer.

14. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 13, characterized in that, The structural layer comprises a glass steel layer; and / or The insulation layer comprises a polystyrene foam layer.

15. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, It comprises a power supply system comprising a power supply, the power supply comprising a mains interface, an uninterruptible power supply and a battery.

16. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, It comprises a mobile transportation device (200), and the shelter body (100) is arranged on the mobile transportation device (200), and the mobile transportation device (200) is configured to move the shelter body (100).

17. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 16, characterized in that, The mobile transportation device (200) comprises: a vehicle frame (201), the shelter body (100) is arranged on the vehicle frame (201); a walking device (202) arranged below the vehicle frame (201) and configured to drive the vehicle frame (201) to walk; and A support device (203) is arranged below the vehicle frame and is configured to fixedly support the vehicle frame (201) on a support surface.

18. The sanitary quarantine shelter according to claim 17, characterized in that, The support device (203) comprises a plurality of extendable support legs.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Movable sampling chamber

    CN214740207U

  • Epidemic prevention sanitary passing room

    CN217353737U

  • Movable nucleic acid sampling workstation for throat swab / nose swab sampling

    CN217949888U