Self-cleaning mechanism of a tipping slag truck

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of slag truck self-cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning mechanism for a tipping slag truck, including a carriage. A placement box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carriage. A cleaning assembly is provided on the placement box, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the carriage. The cleaning assembly includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement box, a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, the vertical pipe penetrates through the water tank and the placement box, and the upper end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe. Through the cleaning assembly of the present invention, the bottom of the carriage is automatically flushed and cleaned, without manual operation, which is more convenient and saves time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slag truck self-cleaning equipment, and specifically to a self-cleaning mechanism for a tipping slag truck. Background Art

[0002] In the field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production, the extraction of drugs is to extract various active ingredients from animal and plant Chinese herbal medicines. Generally, the extraction method is maceration extraction. The main equipment used for maceration extraction of drug active ingredients is an extraction tank. The maceration extraction mainly includes three processes: infiltration, dissolution, and diffusion. The drug active ingredients in the Chinese herbal medicines are extracted, and finally the drug residues are discharged, and new Chinese herbal medicine raw materials are replaced. The drug residues and medicinal liquid waste are inevitable waste products. Since the drug residues and waste liquid generated in these pharmaceutical processes have undergone concentration extraction of the drug effects, their main drug effects have been greatly diluted. However, due to multiple concentration treatments, their chemical properties are unstable and their acid-base properties are easily unbalanced. If they are discharged into nature without treatment, it will cause serious ecological pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to separate the medicinal liquid and the drug residues to protect the environment, and a slag truck is required for the transportation and treatment of the drug residues. After the slag truck tips and dumps the drug residues, the carriage needs to be cleaned. Generally, a water gun is held manually to wash the carriage, but the manual cleaning with a high-pressure water gun has low efficiency and long time consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-cleaning mechanism for a tipping slag truck, which solves the problems of low efficiency and long time consumption existing in the traditional slag truck when it is cleaned by manually holding a high-pressure water gun.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A self-cleaning mechanism for a tipping slag truck, including a carriage, a placement box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carriage, a cleaning component is provided on the placement box, and the cleaning component is used for cleaning the carriage. The cleaning component includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement box, a vertical pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, the vertical pipe penetrates through the water tank and the placement box, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical pipe, the fixed pipe is communicated with the vertical pipe, a connecting pipe is provided at one end of the fixed pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe, the transverse pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe, a plurality of first output pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse pipe, the first output pipes face the inside of the carriage, a pressurizing device is installed in the water tank, and the lower end of the vertical pipe is located below the liquid level.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the fixed pipe, sliders are slidably connected in both sliding grooves, and the two sliders are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe penetrates through the placement box and is slidably connected to the placement box.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal pipe, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box, and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box, and the connecting pipe passes through the protective box and is slidably connected to the protective box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second output pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the horizontal pipe. The second output pipe is horizontally arranged, and the number of the second output pipes is the same as that of the first output pipes. A control rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal pipe. A plurality of communication grooves are provided on the side wall of the control rod. The communication grooves include a first channel and a second channel, and the first channel is communicated with the second channel. The number of the communication grooves is the same as that of the first output pipes.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal pipe, and the main shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the control rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a through groove is provided between all the communication grooves, and all the communication grooves are communicated with each other.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a self-cleaning mechanism for a tipping slag truck, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. For the self-cleaning mechanism of the tipping slag truck, by setting the cleaning component, the pressurizing device pressurizes the inside of the water tank. Water enters the horizontal pipe through the vertical pipe, the fixed pipe and the connecting pipe, and flushes out through the first output pipe, automatically flushing and cleaning the inner bottom surface of the carriage, without manual operation, which is more convenient and time-saving.

[0013] 2. For the self-cleaning mechanism of the tipping slag truck, by setting the control rod, when the carriage is filled with medicinal residues, the control rod rotates to align the first channel with the second output pipe, and the second channel is communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe. The first output pipe is blocked by the side wall of the control rod. Water enters the horizontal pipe, passes through the second channel and enters the first channel, and then enters the second output pipe and flushes out horizontally from the second output pipe, impacting on the surface of the medicinal residues on the carriage to wet the medicinal residues, which is convenient for subsequent dumping; when cleaning the carriage, the control rod rotates to make the first channel communicate with the inside of the horizontal pipe, and the second channel communicates with the first output pipe. The second output pipe is blocked by the side wall of the control rod. The water flow flushes the carriage obliquely downward from the first output pipe. Through the control rod, the device can not only clean the carriage, but also wet the medicinal residues, with comprehensive functions and more practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at position B in

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 3 The sectional structural schematic diagram at E-E in

[0018] In the figure: 1, carriage; 2, placement box; 3, cleaning component; 301, water tank; 302, vertical pipe; 303, fixed pipe; 304, connecting pipe; 305, horizontal pipe; 306, first output pipe; 307, pressurizing device; 4, vertical plate; 5, electric push rod; 6, protective box; 7, second output pipe; 8, control rod; 9, communication groove; 901, first channel; 902, second channel; 10, servo motor. Specific embodiments

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, in this implementation: A self - cleaning mechanism for a tipping slag truck, including a carriage 1. A placement box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carriage 1. A cleaning assembly 3 is provided on the placement box 2. The cleaning assembly 3 is used to clean the carriage 1. The cleaning assembly 3 includes a water tank 301. The water tank 301 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement box 2. A vertical pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the water tank 301. The vertical pipe 302 penetrates through the water tank 301 and the placement box 2. The upper end of the vertical pipe 302 is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe 303. The fixed pipe 303 is communicated with the vertical pipe 302. One end of the fixed pipe 303 is provided with a connecting pipe 304. One end of the connecting pipe 304 is fixedly connected to a horizontal pipe 305. The horizontal pipe 305 is communicated with the connecting pipe 304. A plurality of first output pipes 306 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal pipe 305. The first output pipes 306 face the inside of the carriage 1. A pressurizing device 307 is installed in the water tank 301. The lower end of the vertical pipe 302 is located below the liquid level. Two sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the fixed pipe 303. Sliding blocks are slidably connected in both sliding grooves. The two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 304. The connecting pipe 304 penetrates through the placement box 2 and is slidably connected to the placement box 2. A vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal pipe 305. An electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box 2. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 4. A protective box 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box 2. The connecting pipe 304 penetrates through the protective box 6 and is slidably connected to the protective box 6.

[0021] The carriage of the medicinal residue truck is usually used to hold medicinal residues. After transporting to the dumping point, the carriage 1 is turned and tilted to dump the medicinal residues. At this time, the electric push rod 5 is started to push the vertical plate 4. The vertical plate 4 drives the connecting pipe 304, so that the connecting pipe 304 slides out in the fixed pipe 303. The connecting pipe 304 pushes the horizontal pipe 305 away from the protective box 6. At this time, the pressurizing device 307 pressurizes the inside of the water tank 301. The pressurizing device 307 is a prior art and will not be elaborated here. Water enters the horizontal pipe 305 through the vertical pipe 302, the fixed pipe 303, and the connecting pipe 304, and flushes out through the first output pipes 306 to automatically wash and clean the inner bottom surface of the carriage 1. There is no need for manual operation, which is more convenient and saves time. When the carriage 1 is loading medicinal residues, at this time, the horizontal pipe 305 and the first output pipes 306 are located inside the protective box 6 to protect the horizontal pipe 305 and the first output pipes 306, preventing the medicinal residues from damaging the horizontal pipe 305 and the first output pipes 306 when the forklift loads the medicinal residues into the carriage 1.

[0022] The outer side of the horizontal pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the second output pipe 7. The second output pipe 7 is horizontally arranged, and the number of the second output pipes 7 is the same as that of the first output pipes 306. The inner wall of the horizontal pipe 305 is rotatably connected to the control rod 8. A plurality of communication grooves 9 are arranged on the side wall of the control rod 8. The communication groove 9 includes a first channel 901 and a second channel 902. The first channel 901 is communicated with the second channel 902, and the number of the communication grooves 9 is the same as that of the first output pipes 306. One side of the horizontal pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 10, and the main shaft of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected to the control rod 8. A through groove is arranged among all the communication grooves 9, and all the communication grooves 9 are communicated with each other.

[0023] When the carriage 1 is filled with medicinal residues, at this time, the horizontal pipe 305 extends out of the protection box 6. The servo motor 10 drives the control rod 8 to rotate, so that the first channel 901 is aligned with the second output pipe 7, the second channel 902 is communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe 305, and the first output pipe 306 is blocked by the side of the control rod 8. At this time, the pressurizing device 307 starts to pressurize. When water enters the horizontal pipe 305, it enters the first channel 901 through the second channel 902, and then enters the second output pipe 7 and rushes out from the second output pipe 7. The water flow rushes out horizontally and impacts on the surface of the medicinal residues in the carriage 1, wetting the medicinal residues, which is convenient for subsequent dumping. When cleaning the carriage 1, at this time, the servo motor 10 drives the control rod 8 to rotate, so that the first channel 901 is communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe 305, the second channel 902 is communicated with the first output pipe 306, and the second output pipe 7 is blocked by the side of the control rod 8. The water flow flushes the carriage 1. By arranging the control rod 8 and arranging the communication grooves 9 on the control rod 8, the device can not only clean the carriage 1, but also wet the medicinal residues, with comprehensive functions and more practicality.

[0024] Working principle and usage process of the present invention: When the carriage 1 is filled with medicinal residues, at this time, the horizontal pipe 305 extends out of the protection box 6. The servo motor 10 drives the control rod 8 to rotate, aligning the first channel 901 with the second output pipe 7, and the second channel 902 is communicated with the inside of the horizontal pipe 305. The first output pipe 306 is blocked by the side of the control rod 8. At this time, the pressurizing device 307 starts to pressurize. When water enters the horizontal pipe 305, it enters the first channel 901 through the second channel 902, and then enters the second output pipe 7 and rushes out from the second output pipe 7. The water flow rushes out horizontally and impacts on the surface of the medicinal residues in the carriage 1, wetting the medicinal residues. The carriage of the medicinal residue vehicle is usually used to hold medicinal residues. After being transported to the dumping point, the carriage 1 is turned and tilted to dump the medicinal residues. At this time, the electric push rod 5 is started to push the vertical plate 4. The vertical plate 4 drives the connecting pipe 304, causing the connecting pipe 304 to slide out in the fixed pipe 303. The connecting pipe 304 pushes the horizontal pipe 305 away from the protection box 6. The servo motor 10 drives the control rod 8 to rotate, making the first channel 901 communicate with the inside of the horizontal pipe 305, and the second channel 902 communicate with the first output pipe 306. The second output pipe 7 is blocked by the side of the control rod 8. At this time, the pressurizing device 307 pressurizes the inside of the water tank 301, and the water rushes out through the first output pipe 306 to wash the inner bottom surface of the carriage 1.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Self-cleaning mechanism of a tipping slag truck, Characterized in that: It includes a carriage (1), the upper surface of the carriage (1) is fixedly connected with a placement box (2), a cleaning assembly (3) is provided on the placement box (2), the cleaning assembly (3) is used to clean the carriage (1), the cleaning assembly (3) includes a water tank (301), the water tank (301) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the placement box (2), a vertical pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the water tank (301), the vertical pipe (302) penetrates the water tank (301) and the placement box (2), the upper end of the vertical pipe (302) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (303), the fixed pipe (303) is communicated with the vertical pipe (302), one end of the fixed pipe (303) is provided with a connecting pipe (304), one end of the connecting pipe (304) is fixedly connected with a horizontal pipe (305), the horizontal pipe (305) is communicated with the connecting pipe (304), the bottom of the horizontal pipe (305) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first output pipes (306), the first output pipes (306) face the inside of the carriage (1), a pressurizing device (307) is installed in the water tank (301), and the lower end of the vertical pipe (302) is located below the liquid level; A vertical plate (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal pipe (305), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box (2), and the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (4); A second output pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the horizontal pipe (305), the second output pipe (7) is horizontally arranged, the number of the second output pipes (7) is the same as the number of the first output pipes (306), a control rod (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the horizontal pipe (305), and a plurality of communication grooves (9) are provided on the side wall of the control rod (8), the communication grooves (9) include a first channel (901) and a second channel (902), the first channel (901) is communicated with the second channel (902), and the number of the communication grooves (9) is the same as the number of the first output pipes (306).

2. The self-cleaning mechanism of a tipping slag truck according to claim 1, Characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the fixed pipe (303), sliders are slidably connected in both sliding grooves, the two sliders are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (304), and the connecting pipe (304) penetrates the placement box (2) and is slidably connected to the placement box (2).

3. The self-cleaning mechanism of a tipping slag truck according to claim 1, Characterized in that: A protective box (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement box (2), and the connecting pipe (304) penetrates the protective box (6) and is slidably connected to the protective box (6).

4. The self-cleaning mechanism of a tipping slag truck according to claim 3, Characterized in that: A servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal pipe (305), and the main shaft of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected to the control rod (8).

5. The self-cleaning mechanism of a tipping slag truck according to claim 4, Characterized in that: A through groove is provided between all the communication grooves (9), and all the communication grooves (9) are communicated with each other.

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