Split assembly fire pump room module construction device and method
By using a modular construction device for fire pump rooms, and leveraging BIM models for precise cutting and the coordination of auxiliary components, the problems of long construction periods and low efficiency in traditional construction have been solved, achieving rapid assembly and steel conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311101321.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fire pump rooms have long construction periods and low installation efficiency, failing to meet the requirements for rapid assembly. Furthermore, traditional methods result in high steel consumption and messy welding operations.
The modular construction device for fire pump room assembly adopts a split type, including prefabricated brackets, auxiliary components and fixing components. It uses BIM model to accurately cut and cut materials, and achieves rapid assembly through the cooperation of auxiliary components and fixing components.
It reduced the construction period, improved installation efficiency, reduced steel consumption, simplified welding operations, and enabled convenient maintenance and disassembly.
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Figure CN117306912B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of large-scale super high-rise building assembly type electromechanical comprehensive technology, and relates to a split type assembly fire pump room module construction device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] In engineering construction, the fire pump room has the problems of long construction period and low installation efficiency in the implementation process, and cannot meet the requirement of rapid assembly. The traditional method uses a gantry support, and a large amount of welding operation is generated due to the dense and messy support.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to study the rapid assembly construction of the fire pump to achieve the effects of reducing steel consumption, improving the construction period and facilitating maintenance and disassembly. SUMMARY
[0004] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is the problem that the traditional water pump room has a long construction period and low installation efficiency, and cannot achieve rapid assembly.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a split type assembly fire pump room module construction device, comprising a finished support;
[0008] An auxiliary assembly is connected with the finished support and comprises an auxiliary support, a positioning piece, the positioning piece is arranged on one side of the auxiliary support and connected with the auxiliary support, the auxiliary support comprises a supporting rod and a connecting box, and the supporting rod is connected with the side wall of the connecting box; and
[0009] A fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the auxiliary assembly and connected with the auxiliary assembly, and comprises a push-pull piece, a fixing piece and a disengaging piece, one side of the push-pull piece is connected with the connecting box, one side of the fixing piece is connected with the push-pull piece, the other side is connected with the finished support, and the disengaging piece is connected with the push-pull piece.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the split assembly fire pump room module construction device, the alignment member comprises an alignment block, an alignment connecting rod, a limiting rod and a limiting spring, a slot is formed in the alignment block, the slot is matched with the finished product support, an expansion block and a clamping spring are arranged on the inner wall of the alignment block, the expansion block is connected with the side wall of the alignment block through the clamping spring, one end of the alignment connecting rod is connected with one side of the alignment block, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the connecting box through the limiting rod and the limiting spring, and one end of the limiting rod extends into the internal cavity of the connecting box.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the split assembly fire pump room module construction device, the alignment member further comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting box, an insertion hole is formed in one side of the limiting plate, the diameter of the insertion hole is matched with the limiting rod, and an expansion rod, an expansion sleeve and an expansion spring are further arranged on one side of the limiting plate.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the split assembly fire pump room module construction device, the fixing member comprises a fixing sheet, a fixing bolt, a fastening bolt and a fixing buckle, the fixing sheet is connected with the finished product support through the fixing bolt, the fixing sheet is matched with the slot in the side wall of the finished product support, the fastening bolt is fixedly connected with the finished product support through the fixing hole arranged on the fixing sheet, the fixing buckle is arranged on the side wall of the fixing sheet and connected with the fixing sheet through a torsion spring, and the fixing buckle is connected with the clamping groove in the inner side of the finished product support.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the split assembly fire pump room module construction device, the pushing and pulling member comprises a pushing and pulling rod, a cross rod and an elastic buckle, one end of the pushing and pulling rod is connected with the cross rod through the connecting box, the cross rod is connected with the elastic buckle on one side, and the elastic buckle is connected with the fixing sheet through the mounting hole arranged on one side of the fixing sheet.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the split assembly fire pump room module construction device, the disengaging member is arranged on the inner side of the pushing and pulling rod and comprises a pressing rod, a pressing ring and a pressing button, one end of the pressing rod penetrates the inside of the pushing and pulling rod to the outside of one end of the pushing and pulling rod and is connected with the pressing ring, one side of the pressing ring is connected with the elastic buckle, and the pressing button is arranged on the other end of the pressing rod.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the split assembly fire pump room module construction device, the side wall of the pushing and pulling rod is further provided with a protruding block, and the protruding block corresponds to the position of the pressure receiving groove arranged on one side of the limiting plate.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the split type assembly fire pump room module construction device, the side wall of the support rod is provided with an adjusting ring for adjusting the length of the support rod.
[0017] To solve the above technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: a split type assembly fire pump room module construction method, comprising,
[0018] Model cutting and blanking;
[0019] Finished support assembly;
[0020] Preparation of pipe sections according to the model;
[0021] Equipment in place;
[0022] Mechanical installation of the pipe section module using a trench.
[0023] The application has the following beneficial effects: cutting and blanking by BIM model, rapid assembly by using finished support hangers and special accessories, convenient installation during finished support assembly by setting auxiliary components and fixing components, and solving the problems of long construction period and low efficiency in traditional methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic diagram of the application.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component and the fixing component of the application.
[0027] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the auxiliary component of the application.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the auxiliary component of the application.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the application.
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate of the application.
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the alignment block profile of the application.
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of the application.
[0033] Figure 9 The fixed assembly of the application is shown in a top view.
[0034] Figure 10 The fixed assembly of the application is shown in a partial view. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the application more apparent, the specific embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the application can be practiced without the specific details set forth in this description. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the application.
[0037] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the application. The "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] Reference Figures 1-3 For the first embodiment of the application, the embodiment provides a split assembly fire pump room module construction device, comprising a finished support Z, an auxiliary assembly 100, a fixed assembly 200.
[0040] Specifically, the auxiliary assembly 100 is connected with the finished support Z, and through the auxiliary assembly 100, auxiliary tools are provided during the assembly of the overall fire pump room, improving the assembly efficiency, which includes an auxiliary support 101, a positioning member 102, the positioning member 102 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary support 101, and is used for aligning the positional relationship of the two finished supports Z, and is connected with the auxiliary support 101, the auxiliary support 101 includes a supporting rod 101a and a connecting box 101b, the supporting rod 101a is connected with the side wall of the connecting box 101b, and is used for supporting the entire auxiliary assembly 100.
[0041] Further, the fixing assembly 200 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary assembly 100, and the fixing assembly 200 is connected with the auxiliary assembly 100, and the fixing assembly 200 comprises a push-pull piece 201, a fixing piece 202 and a disengaging piece 203, one side of the push-pull piece 201 is connected with the connecting box 101b, one side of the fixing piece 202 is connected with the push-pull piece 201, the other side is connected with the finished product support Z, the disengaging piece 203 is connected with the push-pull piece 201, the fixing piece 202 is fixed with the finished product support Z by the push-pull piece 201, after installation is completed, the push-pull piece 201 is separated from the fixing piece 202 by the disengaging piece 203, and the next step of installation is performed.
[0042] In summary, through the auxiliary assembly 100, the construction period of the fire pump house can be shortened and the efficiency can be improved during assembly, and the fixing assembly 200 is improved, so that each finished product support Z can be more stable and connected more conveniently during connection, and the problems of long construction period and low efficiency of the existing traditional method are solved.
[0043] Embodiment 2
[0044] Reference Figures 1-10 For the second embodiment of the application, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0045] Specifically, the alignment piece 102 comprises an alignment block 102a, an alignment connecting rod 102b, a limiting rod 102c and a limiting spring 102d, the alignment block 102a is provided with a slot 102a-1, the slot 102a-1 is matched with the finished product support Z, and the finished product support Z is inserted into the slot 102a-1, so that the position correspondence is completed, the operation workload of an operator during installation of two finished product supports Z is reduced, and the two finished product supports Z can be released after being inserted, and the basic position fixing can be realized by relying on the supporting rod 101, the inner side wall of the alignment block 102a is provided with a telescopic block 102a-2 and a clamping spring 102a-3, the telescopic block 102a-2 is connected with the side wall of the alignment block 102a through the clamping spring 102a-3, one end of the alignment connecting rod 102b is connected with one side of the alignment block 102a, and the other end is connected with the side wall of the connecting box 101b through the limiting rod 102c and the limiting spring 102d, one end of the limiting rod 102c extends into the internal cavity of the connecting box 101b, when the alignment connecting rod 102b is pulled, the alignment block 102a is separated from the finished product support Z, in the initial state, the telescopic block 102a-2 on the alignment block 102a is matched with the groove on the finished product support Z, when the finished product support Z needs to be separated, the inclined surface on the telescopic block 102a-2 is pressed, the clamping spring 102a-3 is compressed and retracted into the side wall of the alignment block 102a, so that the finished product support Z is separated.
[0046] Further, the alignment piece 102 further comprises a limiting plate 102e, the limiting plate 102e is arranged on the inner side wall of the connecting box 101b, and one side of the limiting plate 102e is provided with an insertion hole 102e-1, the diameter of the insertion hole 102e-1 is consistent with that of the limiting rod 102c, and one side of the limiting plate 102e is further provided with an extension rod 102e-2, an extension sleeve 102e-3 and an extension spring 102e-4, and the limiting plate 102e is connected with the inner side wall of the connecting box 101b through the extension rod 102e-2, the extension sleeve 102e-3 and the extension spring 102e-4.
[0047] When the limiting plate 102e needs to compress the extension rod 102e-2, the position of the insertion hole 102e-1 is aligned with one end of the limiting rod 102c, at this time, the limiting rod 102c can be pushed into the insertion hole 102e-1 by the alignment connecting rod 102b, that is, the alignment block 102a is separated, it should be pointed out that in the initial state, the insertion hole 102e-1 does not correspond to the limiting rod 102c, that is, even if the alignment connecting rod 102b is pushed, it cannot move the limiting rod 102c, that is, it cannot realize the separation of the alignment block 102a, and after the alignment connecting rod 102b completes one separation action, it is reset by the force of the compressed limiting spring 102d, which is convenient for the auxiliary assembly 100 to perform the next auxiliary installation work.
[0048] Further, the fixing piece 202 comprises a fixing sheet 202a, a fixing bolt 202b, a fastening bolt 202c and a fixing buckle 202d, the fixing sheet 202a is connected with the finished product support Z through the fixing bolt 202b, and the fixing sheet 202a is consistent with the slot on the side wall of the finished product support Z, the fastening bolt 202c is fixedly connected with the finished product support Z through the fixing hole 202a-1 arranged on the fixing sheet 202a, and the fixing buckle 202d is arranged on the side wall of the fixing sheet 202a and connected with the fixing sheet 202a through a torsional spring, the fixing buckle 202d is connected with the clamping groove in the inner side of the finished product support Z, when the fixing sheet 202a is preliminarily connected with the finished product support Z, it is preliminarily fixed by the fixing buckle 202d, so as to prevent the two finished product supports Z from deviating from the installation position after the auxiliary assembly 100 is separated, and then the final fixation is realized through the fastening bolt 202c and the fixing bolt 202b, it should be pointed out that the fastening bolt 202c is a rotatable bolt, which is inserted into the fixing sheet 202a through the slot in the initial state, and then the bottom part is rotated and clamped into the inner groove of the finished product support Z, so as to realize the connection and fastening of the two finished product supports Z, and the fixing bolt 202b is used to make the connection between the fixing sheet 202a and the support more stable.
[0049] Further, the push-pull piece 201 comprises a push-pull rod 201a, a cross rod 201b, and an elastic buckle 201c. The push-pull rod 201a is connected with the cross rod 201b through the connecting box 101b at one end. The cross rod 201b is connected with the elastic buckle 201c at one side. The elastic buckle 201c is connected with the fixing sheet 202a through the mounting hole 202a-2 provided at one side of the fixing sheet 202a. At the beginning of installation, the fixing sheet 202a is connected with the push-pull rod 201a. The diameter of the elastic buckle 201c is larger than that of the mounting hole 202a-2. The elastic buckle 201c is elastic. The fixing sheet 202a can be pressed to make the elastic buckle 201c reduce in diameter to be connected. After being connected, the fixing sheet 202a cannot be taken out due to the protrusion at the top end of the elastic buckle 201c and the recovery of the elastic buckle 201c to the initial diameter.
[0050] Further, the disengaging piece 203 is arranged inside the push-pull rod 201a and comprises a pressing rod 203a, a pressing ring 203b, and a pressing button 203c. The pressing rod 203a is arranged inside the push-pull rod 201a to the outside of the push-pull rod 201a at one end and is connected with the pressing ring 203b. The pressing ring 203b is connected with the elastic buckle 201c at one side. The pressing button 203c is arranged at the other end of the pressing rod 203a. When the pressing button 203c is pressed, the pressing rod 203a drives the pressing ring 203b to press the side wall of the elastic buckle 201c to reduce in diameter. At this time, the push-pull rod 201a can be disengaged from the fixing sheet 202a.
[0051] The side wall of the push-pull rod 201a is further provided with a protrusion 201a-1 corresponding to the position of the pressing groove 102e-5 arranged at one side of the limiting plate 102e. The protrusion 201a-1 is provided with a downward inclined surface 201a-1a at one side. The pressing groove 102e-5 is provided with a pressing inclined surface 102e-5a at one side. The downward inclined surface 201a-1a and the pressing inclined surface 102e-5a are matched with each other. When the push-pull rod 201a pushes the fixing sheet 202a to the position, the protrusion 201a-1 pushes the pressing groove 102e-5 to make the limiting plate 102e displace as described above, and the limiting rod 102c is inserted into the slot 102a-1.
[0052] Preferably, the side wall of the supporting rod 101a is provided with an adjusting ring 101a-1 for adjusting the length of the supporting rod 101a to make the supporting rod 101a adapt to different installation scenes.
[0053] In use, first, the overall auxiliary assembly 100 is placed in the position where it needs to be installed, and in view of different installation positions, the support rod 101a can be used as a bottom support or an upper handrail, and then two finished product supports Z are inserted into the two alignment blocks 102a to fix their positions. Since the auxiliary assembly 100 has been adjusted in design, the finished product supports Z are inserted into the correct position relationship. Then, the fixing piece 202a is buckled into one end of the push-pull rod 201a. At this time, the push-pull rod 201a is pushed until the fixing piece 202a is close to the finished product support Z. At this time, since the width between the fixing buckles 202d is the same as the slot width of the finished product support Z, further force needs to be applied to the push-pull rod 201a so that the fixing buckles 202d are squeezed, the torsional spring is folded, and the fixing piece 202a is buckled into the finished product support Z further, and after being in place, the torsional spring is folded back to make one end of the fixing buckle 202d protrude into the internal slot of the finished product support Z, thereby achieving the preliminary fixing between the fixing piece 202a and the finished product support Z.
[0054] At this time, the limiting plate 102e moves in position, the operator pulls the alignment connecting rod 102b, so that the two alignment blocks 102a are separated from the finished product support Z, and the action of the limiting spring 102d and the telescopic spring 102e-4 makes the alignment block 102a and the alignment connecting rod 102b return to the initial state. Then, the push button 203c is pressed to make the push-pull rod 201a separate from the fixing piece 202a, and the overall auxiliary assembly 100 is completed to separate for the next installation. Then, the fastening bolt 202c and the fixing bolt 202e are used to complete the final fixing.
[0055] Embodiment 3
[0056] Refer to Figures 1-2 For the third embodiment of the application, which is based on the previous embodiment, a split assembly fire pump room module construction method is provided, comprising
[0057] Cutting according to the BIM model;
[0058] Quick assembly of the finished product support Z;
[0059] Fabricating pipe sections according to the model;
[0060] Positioning the equipment;
[0061] Mechanically installing the pipe section module by using the groove.
[0062] The finished product support hanger is accurately cut by the BIM model, and then quickly assembled by the auxiliary assembly 100 and the fixing assembly 200, which avoids the problems of using gantry supports in the traditional method, the dense and messy supports, and a large amount of welding work. At the same time, the cooperation of the auxiliary assembly 100 and the fixing assembly 200 improves the assembly efficiency and reduces the construction period.
[0063] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all modifications and equivalent replacements should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A split assembly fire pump room module construction device, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary assembly (100) and fixing assembly (200) for product support (Z). Product support (Z); Auxiliary assembly (100) is connected with product support (Z), and it includes auxiliary support (101), alignment piece (102), the alignment piece (102) is arranged in the one side of the auxiliary support (101), is connected with auxiliary support (101), the auxiliary support (101) includes support rod (101a), connecting box (101b), the support rod (101a) is connected with the side wall of connecting box (101b);And, Fixing assembly (200) is arranged in the one side of the auxiliary assembly (100), and fixing assembly (200) is connected with auxiliary assembly (100), and it includes push-pull piece (201), fixed piece (202) and disengaging piece (203), the one side of the push-pull piece (201) is connected with connecting box (101b), the one side of the fixed piece (202) is connected with push-pull piece (201), and the other side is connected with product support (Z), and the disengaging piece (203) is connected with push-pull piece (201); The alignment piece (102) includes alignment block (102a), alignment connecting rod (102b), limiting rod (102c) and limiting spring (102d), the slot (102a-1) is opened in the alignment block (102a), the slot (102a-1) is matched with product support (Z), and the inner wall of alignment block (102a) is provided with telescopic block (102a-2) and spring (102a-3) that is inserted, telescopic block (102a-2) is connected with the side wall of alignment block (102a) by spring (102a-3) that is inserted, the one end of the alignment connecting rod (102b) is connected with the one side of alignment block (102a), and the other end is connected with the side wall of connecting box (101b) by limiting rod (102c) and limiting spring (102d), and the one end of the limiting rod (102c) extends into the internal cavity of connecting box (101b); The alignment piece (102) also includes limiting plate (102e), the limiting plate (102e) is arranged in the inner wall of connecting box (101b), and the one side of the limiting plate (102e) is provided with insertion hole (102e-1), the diameter of insertion hole (102e-1) is consistent with limiting rod (102c), and the one side of the limiting plate (102e) is also provided with telescopic rod (102e-2), telescopic sleeve (102e-3) and telescopic spring (102e-4), and the inner wall of connecting box (101b) is connected with the limiting plate (102e) by telescopic rod (102e-2), telescopic sleeve (102e-3) and telescopic spring (102e-4).
2. The split assembly fire pump room module construction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The fixing piece (202) includes a fixing piece (202a), a fixing bolt (202b), a fastening bolt (202c) and a fixing buckle (202d), the fixing piece (202a) is connected with the finished product support (Z) through the fixing bolt (202b), and the fixing piece (202a) is matched with the slot in the side wall of the finished product support (Z); the fastening bolt (202c) is fixedly connected with the finished product support (Z) through the fixing hole (202a-1) arranged on the fixing piece (202a); the fixing buckle (202d) is arranged on the side wall of the fixing piece (202a) and connected with the fixing piece (202a) through a torsional spring; and the fixing buckle (202d) is connected with the clamping groove in the inner side of the finished product support (Z).
3. The split assembly fire pump room module construction apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The push-pull piece (201) includes a push-pull rod (201a), a cross rod (201b) and an elastic buckle (201c), one end of the push-pull rod (201a) is connected with the cross rod (201b) through the connecting box (101b), one side of the cross rod (201b) is connected with the elastic buckle (201c), and the elastic buckle (201c) is connected with the fixing piece (202a) through the mounting hole (202a-2) arranged on one side of the fixing piece (202a).
4. The split assembly fire pump room module construction apparatus of claim 3 or 2, wherein: The disengaging piece (203) is arranged in the inner side of the push-pull rod (201a) and includes a pressing rod (203a), a pressing ring (203b) and a pressing knob (203c), one end of the pressing rod (203a) penetrates the inside of the push-pull rod (201a) to the outer side of one end of the push-pull rod (201a) and is connected with the pressing ring (203b), one side of the pressing ring (203b) is connected with the elastic buckle (201c), and the pressing knob (203c) is arranged on the other end of the pressing rod (203a).
5. The split assembly fire pump room module construction apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The side wall of the push-pull rod (201a) is further provided with a protruding block (201a-1), and the protruding block (201a-1) corresponds to the position of the pressure receiving groove (102e-5) arranged on one side of the limiting plate (102e).
6. The split assembly fire pump room module construction apparatus of claim 5, wherein: One side of the protruding block (201a-1) is provided with a downward pressing inclined surface (201a-1a), and one side of the pressure receiving groove (102e-5) is provided with a pressure receiving inclined surface (102e-5a), the downward pressing inclined surface (201a-1a) and the pressure receiving inclined surface (102e-5a) are matched with each other.
7. The split assembly fire pump room module construction apparatus of claim 6, wherein: An adjusting ring (101a-2) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting rod (101a) and used for adjusting the length of the push-pull rod (201a).
8. A split assembly fire pump room module construction method, characterized in that: The construction device comprises the split assembly fire pump house module construction device of any one of claims 1-7, and BIM model cutting and blanking; Finished product support (Z) assembly; Preparation of pipe sections according to the model; Device positioning; Mechanical installation of the pipe section module by using a trench.
Citation Information
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