Electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of self-priming pumps

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of self-priming pumps, in particular to an electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, which comprises a vacuum assembly, a switching assembly and a plurality of self-priming pumps. The vacuum assembly comprises a transfer box, a vacuum pump, a self-priming pump and a water pumping pump. The vacuum pump, the self-priming pump and the water pumping pump are connected with the transfer box respectively. The self-priming pump is provided with a plurality of self-priming pumps. The switching assembly comprises a pressing piece, a connecting plate and a closing plate. The pressing piece, the connecting plate and the closing plate are respectively installed on the transfer box. The pressing piece is rotationally connected with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the closing plate. When the main self-priming pump fails, the standby pump can be quickly switched and started, so that the waiting time is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of self-priming pump technology, and in particular to an electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of self-priming pumps. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when our factory's existing self-priming pumps are started, the long pipeline connected to the inlet of the self-priming pump and the long water injection time mean that if the self-priming pump stops unexpectedly while in operation, the other standby pump cannot be started quickly because the vacuuming and injection operations cannot be performed quickly, which seriously affects the overall production progress. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the pipeline connected to the inlet of the self-priming pump is too long, and the standby pump cannot start quickly when a failure occurs during operation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, comprising: a vacuum assembly including a transfer box, a vacuum pump, a self-priming pump, and a water pump, wherein the vacuum pump, the self-priming pump, and the water pump are respectively connected to the transfer box, and multiple self-priming pumps are provided; and a switching assembly including a pressing component, a connecting plate, and a sealing plate, wherein the pressing component, the connecting plate, and the sealing plate are respectively installed on the transfer box, the pressing component is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the sealing plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuuming device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to the present invention, the transfer box includes a vacuum tube, a water pump tube, and a self-priming tube, the vacuum tube, the water pump tube, and the self-priming tube are respectively disposed on the side of the transfer box, and multiple self-priming tubes are provided;

[0007] The vacuum pump is connected to the vacuum tube, the self-priming pump is connected to the self-priming tube, and the water pump tube is connected to the water pump.

[0008] The self-priming tube is provided with a gas groove and a water groove on its side.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to the present invention, the transfer box further includes a connecting groove, a vacuum block, a water pump block, a self-priming block, and a connecting pipe. The connecting groove is disposed at the upper end of the transfer box. The vacuum block, the water pump block, the self-priming block, and the connecting pipe are disposed within the connecting groove. The vacuum block is connected to the vacuum tube, the water pump block is connected to the water pump pipe, and the self-priming block is connected to the self-priming pipe. The vacuum block is connected to the gas tank through the connecting pipe, and the water pump block is connected to the water flow tank through the connecting pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuuming device for improving the efficiency of the self-priming pump according to the present invention, the self-priming block is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove on its side, the first sliding groove being connected to the gas groove and the second sliding groove being connected to the water flow groove;

[0011] The sealing plate is provided with multiple sections that are respectively inserted into the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuuming device for improving the efficiency of the self-priming pump according to the present invention, the transfer box further includes a limiting block and a hollow column. The limiting block is disposed at the upper end of the self-priming block, and the hollow column is disposed in the communicating groove. Two limiting blocks and two hollow columns are symmetrically arranged along the center line of the transfer box.

[0013] The side of the limiting block is provided with an upper limit groove and a lower limit groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to the present invention, wherein: a sealing connecting post is provided at the upper end of the sealing plate, a sealing spring is provided on the side of the sealing plate, and the sealing connecting post is hinged to the connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuuming device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to the present invention, the pressing component includes a rotating baffle, a moving column and a lower pressing block, the rotating baffle is rotatably connected to the moving column, the moving column is slidably connected to the lower pressing block, and the lower pressing block is inserted into the hollow column.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to the present invention, the lower end of the moving column is provided with a moving slider, the side of the pressing block is provided with a pressing sliding groove, and the moving slider is placed in the pressing sliding groove.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of the self-priming pump described in this invention, a downward connecting rod is further provided on the side of the downward pressing block, and the downward connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting plate;

[0018] The lower end of the pressure block is provided with a pressure spring post, which is inserted into the hollow column.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the electric vacuuming device for improving the efficiency of the self-priming pump described in this invention, wherein: a limiting block is provided on the side of the rotating baffle, and the limiting block cooperates with the upper limiting groove and the lower limiting groove.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this invention are: when the main self-priming pump fails, the standby pump can be quickly switched and started, reducing waiting time. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transfer box and switching component in an electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer box in an electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the transfer box in an electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, provided as an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the switching component in an electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, provided as an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure will be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0030] Furthermore, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides an electric vacuum device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, including a vacuum component 100 and a switching component 200.

[0033] The vacuum assembly 100 includes a transfer box 101, a vacuum pump 102, a self-priming pump 103, and a water pump 104. The vacuum pump 102, the self-priming pump 103, and the water pump 104 are respectively connected to the transfer box 101. Multiple self-priming pumps 103 are provided, one of which is used as a standby pump.

[0034] The switching assembly 200 includes a pressing member 201, a connecting plate 202, and a closing plate 203. The pressing member 201, the connecting plate 202, and the closing plate 203 are respectively installed on the transfer box 101. The pressing member 201 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 202, and the connecting plate 202 is rotatably connected to the closing plate 203. Multiple pressing members 201, connecting plates 202, and closing plates 203 are provided.

[0035] The transfer box 101 includes a vacuum tube 101a, a water pump tube 101b, and a self-priming tube 101c. The vacuum tube 101a, water pump tube 101b, and self-priming tube 101c are respectively disposed on the four sides of the transfer box 101. The self-priming tube 101c is provided with multiple... Figure 3 As shown.

[0036] Vacuum pump 102 is connected to vacuum tube 101a, self-priming pump 103 is connected to self-priming pipe 101c, and water pump pipe 101b is connected to water pump 104.

[0037] The self-priming pipe 101c has a gas tank 101c-1 and a water tank 101c-2 on its side to separate the flow of gas and liquid.

[0038] The transfer box 101 also includes a connecting groove 101d, a vacuum block 101e, a water pump block 101f, a self-priming block 101g, and a connecting pipe 101h. The connecting groove 101d is located at the upper end of the transfer box 101, and the vacuum block 101e, water pump block 101f, self-priming block 101g, and connecting pipe 101h are located within the connecting groove 101d. Figure 3 Vacuum block 101e is connected to vacuum tube 101a, water pump block 101f is connected to water pump tube 101b, self-priming block 101g is connected to self-priming tube 101c, vacuum block 101e is connected to gas tank 101c-1 through connecting pipe 101h, and water pump block 101f is connected to water tank 101c-2 through connecting pipe 101h.

[0039] The transfer box 101 can be protected by a box body.

[0040] In use, valves are installed on the two self-priming pipes 101c. When the main vacuum pump 102 is started, the valves on the self-priming pipes 101c not connected to the main vacuum pump 102 are closed, and the vacuum pump 102 and the water pump 104 are turned on. The vacuum pump 102 extracts the gas in the main pipeline connected to the main self-priming pump 103 through the channel formed by the vacuum block 101e, the connecting pipe 101h, and the gas tank 101c-1. The water pump 104 injects water into the main pipeline connected to the main self-priming pump 103 through the water pump block 101f, the connecting pipe 101h, and the water tank 101c-2. Through the dual combination of vacuuming and water injection, the start-up time of the main self-priming pump 103 is reduced, and the main self-priming pump 103 can be quickly responded to.

[0041] When the main vacuum pump 102 malfunctions, close the self-priming pipe 101c connected to the main vacuum pump 102, open the valve on the other self-priming pipe 101c, and then start the vacuum pump 102 and the water pump 104 to accelerate the start-up speed of the standby vacuum pump 102.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] Reference Figures 1-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Based on the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an implementation method for an electric vacuum device that improves the efficiency of a self-priming pump.

[0044] The self-priming block 101g has a first sliding groove 101g-1 and a second sliding groove 101g-2 on its side. The first sliding groove 101g-1 is connected to the gas groove 101c-1, and the second sliding groove 101g-2 is connected to the water groove 101c-2.

[0045] The sealing plate 203 is provided with multiple sliding grooves 101g-1 and 101g-2 respectively, and the sealing plate 203 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 101g-1 and the second sliding groove 101g-2 respectively.

[0046] The transfer box 101 also includes a limiting block 101i and a hollow column 101j. The limiting block 101i is located at the upper end of the self-priming block 101g, and the hollow column 101j is located in the connecting groove 101d. There are two limiting blocks 101i and hollow columns 101j symmetrically arranged along the center line of the transfer box 101.

[0047] The side of the limiting block 101i is provided with an upper limit slide groove 101i-1 and a lower limit slide groove 101i-2, with the upper limit slide groove 101i-1 located at the upper end of the lower limit slide groove 101i-2.

[0048] The upper end of the sealing plate 203 is provided with a sealing connecting post 203a, and the side of the sealing plate 203 is provided with a sealing spring 203b. The sealing spring 203b is placed in the first sliding groove 101g-1 and the second sliding groove 101g-2. The sealing connecting post 203a is inserted into the first sliding groove 101g-1 and the second sliding groove 101g-2. The sealing connecting post 203a is hinged to the connecting plate 202.

[0049] The pressing component 201 includes a rotating baffle 201a, a movable column 201b, and a pressing block 201c. The rotating baffle 201a is rotatably connected to the movable column 201b, and the movable column 201b is slidably connected to the pressing block 201c. The pressing block 201c is inserted into the hollow column 101j.

[0050] The lower end of the movable column 201b is provided with a movable slider 201b-1, and the side of the pressing block 201c is provided with a pressing sliding groove 201c-1, and the movable slider 201b-1 is placed in the pressing sliding groove 201c-1.

[0051] The side of the pressing block 201c is also provided with a pressing connecting rod 201c-2, which is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 202. The lower end of the pressing block 201c is provided with a pressing spring post 201c-3, which is inserted into the hollow column 101j and fixedly connected to the interior of the hollow column 101j.

[0052] The rotating baffle 201a is provided with a limit stop 201a-1 on its side, and the limit stop 201a-1 cooperates with the upper limit slide groove 101i-1 and the lower limit slide groove 101i-2.

[0053] When the device is not in use, the two limit blocks 201a-1 in the transfer box 101 are placed in the upper limit slide groove 101i-1. At this time, the rotating baffle 201a cannot be pressed down, and the moving slider 201b-1 is simultaneously located in the lowering slide groove 201c-1 of the two lowering blocks 201c, to prevent the two lowering blocks 201c from moving down after accidental contact. At this time, the four sealing plates 203 close the first slide groove 101g-1 and the second slide groove 101g-2 on the two self-priming blocks 101g. The gas groove 101c-1 and the water groove 101c-2 on the self-priming pipe 101c are isolated from the self-priming block 101g.

[0054] In use, there is no need to install valves on the two self-priming pipes 101c. When the main vacuum pump 102 needs to be started, rotate the rotating baffle 201a to move the limit block 201a-1 out of the upper limit slide groove 101i-1. The sliding block 201b-1 slides to the lower pressure slide groove 201c-1 on the lower pressure block 201c associated with the main vacuum pump 102. Then press the rotating baffle 201a. The rotating baffle 201a moves downward, causing the connecting plate 202 to move. The connecting plate 202 causes the sealing connecting column 203a to move, thereby causing the sealing plate 203 to slide in the first sliding groove 101g-1 and the second sliding groove 101g-2, opening the gas groove 101c-1 and the water groove 101c-2. The sealing spring 203b is compressed and deformed, and the lower pressure spring column 201c-3 is compressed and deformed. When the rotating baffle 201a is pressed to a certain position... Rotate the rotating baffle 201a to make the limiting block 201a-1 enter the lower limiting slide groove 101i-2 to restrict the position of the rotating baffle 201a. At this time, the gas tank 101c-1 and the water tank 101c-2 are in a fully open state. It should be noted that the self-priming pipe 101c connected to the standby vacuum pump 102 is in a closed state at this time. Then, start the vacuum pump 102 and the water pump 104. The vacuum pump 102 extracts the gas in the main pipe connected to the main self-priming pump 103 through the channel formed by the vacuum block 101e, the connecting pipe 101h and the gas tank 101c-1. The water pump 104 injects water into the main pipe connected to the main self-priming pump 103 through the water pump block 101f, the connecting pipe 101h and the water tank 101c-2. Through the dual combination of vacuuming and water injection, the start-up time of the main self-priming pump 103 is reduced, and the main self-priming pump 103 can be quickly responded to.

[0055] When a malfunction occurs, rotate the rotating baffle 201a to move the limit block 201a-1 out of the lower limit slide groove 101i-2, and then return to the unpressed state. Slide the moving slider 201b-1 into the lower pressure slide groove 201c-1 on another lower pressure block 201c and repeat the above actions until the limit block 201a-1 is placed back into the limit slide groove 101i-2. Then turn on the vacuum pump 102 and the water pump 104 to quickly start the standby self-priming pump 103.

[0056] When the main self-priming pump fails, this device can quickly switch to and start the backup pump, reducing waiting time. The switching method is simple and fast. During routine maintenance of the two self-priming pumps, it can also be flexibly switched, basically enabling uninterrupted operation and improving work efficiency.

[0057] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0058] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0059] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump, characterized in that: include, The vacuum assembly (100) includes a transfer box (101), a vacuum pump (102), a self-priming pump (103), and a water pump (104). The vacuum pump (102), the self-priming pump (103), and the water pump (104) are respectively connected to the transfer box (101), and multiple self-priming pumps (103) are provided. A switching assembly (200) includes a pressing member (201), a connecting plate (202), and a closing plate (203). The pressing member (201), the connecting plate (202), and the closing plate (203) are respectively installed on the transfer box (101). The pressing member (201) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (202), and the connecting plate (202) is rotatably connected to the closing plate (203). The transfer box (101) includes a vacuum tube (101a), a water pump tube (101b), and a self-priming tube (101c). The vacuum tube (101a), the water pump tube (101b), and the self-priming tube (101c) are respectively disposed on the side of the transfer box (101), and multiple self-priming tubes (101c) are provided. The vacuum pump (102) is connected to the vacuum tube (101a), the self-priming pump (103) is connected to the self-priming pipe (101c), and the water pump pipe (101b) is connected to the water pump (104). The self-priming tube (101c) is provided with a gas groove (101c-1) and a water groove (101c-2) on its side. The transfer box (101) further includes a connecting groove (101d), a vacuum block (101e), a water pump block (101f), a self-priming block (101g), and a connecting pipe (101h). The connecting groove (101d) is located at the upper end of the transfer box (101). The vacuum block (101e), the water pump block (101f), the self-priming block (101g), and the connecting pipe (101h) are located within the connecting groove (101d). The empty block (101e) is connected to the vacuum tube (101a), the water pump block (101f) is connected to the water pump tube (101b), the self-priming block (101g) is connected to the self-priming tube (101c), the vacuum block (101e) is connected to the gas tank (101c-1) through the connecting pipe (101h), and the water pump block (101f) is connected to the water tank (101c-2) through the connecting pipe (101h). The self-priming block (101g) is provided with a first sliding groove (101g-1) and a second sliding groove (101g-2) on its side. The first sliding groove (101g-1) is connected to the gas groove (101c-1), and the second sliding groove (101g-2) is connected to the water groove (101c-2). The sealing plate (203) is provided with a plurality of grooves respectively inserted into the first sliding groove (101g-1) and the second sliding groove (101g-2); The upper end of the sealing plate (203) is provided with a sealing connecting post (203a), and the side of the sealing plate (203) is provided with a sealing spring (203b). The sealing connecting post (203a) is hinged to the connecting plate (202).

2. The electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer box (101) also includes a limiting block (101i) and a hollow column (101j). The limiting block (101i) is disposed on the upper end of the self-priming block (101g), and the hollow column (101j) is disposed in the communicating groove (101d). There are two limiting blocks (101i) and hollow columns (101j) symmetrically arranged along the center line of the transfer box (101). The limiting block (101i) is provided with an upper limiting groove (101i-1) and a lower limiting groove (101i-2) on its side.

3. The electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing component (201) includes a rotating baffle (201a), a moving column (201b), and a pressing block (201c). The rotating baffle (201a) is rotatably connected to the moving column (201b), and the moving column (201b) is slidably connected to the pressing block (201c). The pressing block (201c) is inserted into the hollow column (101j).

4. The electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable column (201b) is provided with a movable slider (201b-1), and the side of the pressing block (201c) is provided with a pressing sliding groove (201c-1). The movable slider (201b-1) is placed in the pressing sliding groove (201c-1).

5. The electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the pressing block (201c) is also provided with a pressing connecting rod (201c-2), which is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (202); The lower end of the pressure block (201c) is provided with a pressure spring post (201c-3), which is inserted into the hollow column (101j).

6. The electric vacuum pumping device for improving the efficiency of a self-priming pump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating baffle (201a) is provided with a limit block (201a-1) on its side, and the limit block (201a-1) cooperates with the upper limit slide groove (101i-1) and the lower limit slide groove (101i-2).

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