A leather spraying production line

Abstract

A leather spraying production line is used to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the spraying mechanism of the leather spraying device of the prior art can only spray one side of the leather when spraying. When the operator needs to spray both sides of the leather, the leather needs to be sprayed twice, which increases the workload of the operator. The frame is provided with a spraying chamber and a drying chamber, the frame is provided with a plurality of first conveying lines for conveying the leather into and out of the spraying chamber and a plurality of second conveying lines for conveying the leather out of the spraying chamber into the drying chamber, the frame is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first conveying line and the second conveying line, and two spraying assemblies for spraying the leather on the first conveying line are rotatably provided in the spraying chamber.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leather processing, in particular to a leather spraying production line. Background Art

[0002] Leather is a denatured and non-perishable animal skin obtained through physical and chemical processes such as dehairing and tanning. Leather is composed of natural protein fibers tightly woven in three-dimensional space. Its surface has a special grain layer with natural grain and luster, and feels comfortable. During the leather processing process, it needs to be sprayed.

[0003] The leather spraying device of the prior art, such as the invention patent document with the authorization announcement number "CN110904292B" and the patent name "An Intelligent Wiping Operation Device", discloses a leather spraying device, including a conveyor belt, a spraying mechanism and a flexible roller mechanism; the spraying mechanism is used to intelligently spray the leather surface conveyed by the conveyor belt, and the flexible roller mechanism is arranged behind the spraying mechanism along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; the flexible roller mechanism includes a motor a and a flexible roller, and the flexible roller is rotatably arranged above the conveyor belt, and the motor a is used to drive the flexible roller to rotate; the flexible roller includes a roller shaft and a plurality of flexible blades, the roller shaft is a columnar structure with a large middle and small ends, the cross-section of the flexible blade is arc-shaped, one end of the flexible blade is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the roller shaft, and the other end of the flexible blade is tilted to be in the shape of a scraper.

[0004] The spraying mechanism in the above patent document can only spray one side of the leather. When the operator needs to spray both sides of the leather, the leather needs to be sprayed twice, which increases the workload of the operator. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a leather spraying production line to solve the technical problem that the spraying mechanism of the leather spraying device of the existing technology mentioned in the background technology can only spray one side of the leather when spraying the leather. When the operator needs to spray both sides of the leather, the leather needs to be sprayed twice, which increases the workload of the operator.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A leather spraying production line, wherein a spraying chamber and a drying chamber are provided on the frame, a plurality of first conveying lines for conveying leather into and out of the spraying chamber and a plurality of second conveying lines for conveying leather from the spraying chamber into the drying chamber are provided on the frame, a driving assembly for driving the first conveying lines and the second conveying lines is provided on the frame, and two spraying assemblies for spraying leather on the first conveying line are rotatably provided in the spraying chamber.

[0008] Working principle:

[0009] First, the operator places the leather that needs to be sprayed on the first conveyor line, and then the leather is transported to the spraying room through the first conveyor line. The two spraying components in the spraying room spray both sides of the leather. When the leather spraying is completed, the second conveyor line transports the leather from the spraying room to the drying room. The drying room can dry the sprayed leather. When the leather drying is completed, the operator can remove the leather from the second conveyor line.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] First, a first conveyor line and a second conveyor line are provided. The first conveyor line can convey the leather to the spraying room for spraying treatment. After the spraying is completed, the leather can be conveyed to the drying room for drying treatment through the second conveyor line.

[0012] Second, it is equipped with a spraying assembly, which can spray both sides of the leather at the same time, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the leather spraying surface, and improving the wear resistance of the leather surface and further protecting the leather layer, making the leather products less likely to deform and improving the use quality of the leather products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first sprocket and the second sprocket of the present invention.

[0015] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: frame 1, spraying chamber 2, drying chamber 3, first conveyor line 4, second conveyor line 5, first drive roller 6, second drive roller 7, motor 8, first belt 9, rotating roller 10, water distribution pipe 11, nozzle 12, storage tank 13, linkage roller 14, first bevel gear 15, second bevel gear 16, first sprocket 17, second sprocket 18, chain 19, tank body 20, rotating rod 21, stirring rod 22, scraper rod 23, first water pipe 24, first conveying pump 25, second belt 26, return water trough 27, inclined plate 28, second water pipe 29, second conveying pump 30, third water pipe 31, heating plate 32, connecting frame 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Example:

[0018] like Figure 1As shown, a leather spraying production line includes a frame 1, on which a spraying chamber 2 and a drying chamber 3 are provided. The frame 1 is provided with a plurality of first conveyor lines 4 for conveying leather into and out of the spraying chamber 2, and a plurality of second conveyor lines 5 for conveying leather from the spraying chamber 2 into the drying chamber 3. The frame 1 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first conveyor lines 4 and the second conveyor lines 5, and two spraying assemblies for spraying leather on the first conveyor lines 4 are rotatably provided in the spraying chamber 2.

[0019] Two first transmission rollers 6 are rotatably provided on the frame 1, and several first conveyor lines 4 are sleeved on the two first transmission rollers 6. Two second transmission rollers 7 are rotatably provided on the frame 1, and several second conveyor lines 5 are sleeved on the two second transmission rollers 7. The driving assembly includes a motor 8 and a first belt 9. The motor 8 is fixed on the frame 1 and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the first transmission roller 6. The first belt 9 is sleeved on the adjacent first transmission rollers 6 and the second transmission roller 7. A connecting frame 33 is fixed on the frame 1, and the connecting frame 33 is used to connect the first conveyor line 4 and the second conveyor line 5.

[0020] First, the operator places the leather to be sprayed on the first conveyor line 4, and then the operator starts the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the first transmission roller 6 to rotate, and the first transmission roller 6 rotates to drive the first conveyor line 4. When the first transmission roller 6 rotates, the first transmission roller 6 rotates to drive the first belt 9, and the first belt 9 drives the second transmission roller 7 to rotate, and the second transmission roller 7 rotates to drive the second conveyor line 5, so that the leather can enter the spraying chamber 2 through the first conveyor line 4, and the spraying assembly in the spraying chamber 2 can spray the leather. The connecting frame 33 can transfer the leather from the first conveyor line 4 to the second conveyor line 5. The second conveyor line 5 can drive the sprayed leather through the drying chamber 3, and the drying chamber 3 can dry the leather. When the leather is dried, the operator can take the leather away from the second conveyor line 5.

[0021] The spraying assembly includes a hollow rotating roller 10, a plurality of water distribution pipes 11 and a plurality of nozzles 12. The rotating roller 10 is rotatably arranged in the spraying chamber 2. The water distribution pipe 11 is conductively connected to the rotating roller 10. The nozzle 12 is conductively connected to the water distribution pipe 11 and the nozzle 12 is facing the leather. A storage tank 13 is provided on the spraying chamber 2 and the storage tank 13 is conductively connected to the rotating roller 10.

[0022] A linkage roller 14 is provided for rotation in the spraying chamber 2, and a first bevel gear 15 is provided on the linkage roller 14. A second bevel gear 16 is provided on the rotating roller 10, and the second bevel gear 16 is engaged with the first bevel gear 15. One of the first transmission rollers 6 is provided with a first sprocket 17, and a second sprocket 18 is provided on the linkage roller 14. A chain 19 is provided on the first sprocket 17 and the second sprocket 18.

[0023] When the leather needs to be sprayed, the first transmission roller 6 rotates to drive the first sprocket 17 to rotate, the first sprocket 17 rotates to drive the chain 19, the chain 19 drives the second sprocket 18 to rotate, the second sprocket 18 rotates to drive the linkage roller 14 to rotate, the linkage roller 14 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 15 to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the rotating roller 10 to rotate, the rotating roller 10 rotates to drive the water distribution pipe 11 to rotate, the water distribution pipe 11 rotates to drive the spray head 12 to rotate, the operator adds the liquid required for spraying into the storage tank 13, since the storage tank 13 is conductively connected to the rotating roller 10, the liquid can be conducted to the water distribution pipe 11 through the rotating roller 10, and the spray head 12 can spray the leather passing through the spray chamber 2, and when the leather is sprayed, the rotating water distribution pipe 11 can expand the spraying range of the leather.

[0024] The storage tank 13 includes a tank body 20, a rotating rod 21, a stirring rod 22, a scraper rod 23, a first water pipe 24 and a first conveying pump 25. The tank body 20 is fixed on the spraying chamber 2, the rotating rod 21 is rotatably arranged in the tank body 20 and the rotating rod 21 passes through the tank body 20 and the spraying chamber 2, the stirring rod 22 is fixed on the rotating rod 21, the scraper rod 23 is fixed on the rotating rod 21 and the scraper rod 23 is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 20, one end of the first water pipe 24 is connected to the inside of the tank body 20 and the other end of the first water pipe 24 is connected to the rotating roller 10, the first water pipe 24 is provided with a first conveying pump 25, and the rotating roller 10 and the rotating rod 21 are provided with a second belt 26.

[0025] When the rotating roller 10 rotates, the rotating roller 10 drives the second belt 26, and the second belt 26 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 21 can drive the stirring rod 22 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 22 can stir the liquid in the storage tank 13 to prevent the raw materials in the liquid from settling, so that the properties of the raw materials for spraying tend to be consistent. The rotating scraper 23 can clean the inner wall of the storage tank 13, reducing the number of times the operator cleans the inner wall of the tank body 20. The raw materials in the storage tank 13 can be transported to the first water pipe 24 through the first conveying pump 25, and then transported to the rotating roller 10 through the first water pipe 24. A bearing is provided in the rotating roller 10, and the first water pipe 24 is penetrated at the center of the bearing.

[0026] The spray chamber 2 is provided with a return water trough 27 and the return water trough 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray chamber 2, the rotating roller 10 is provided with an inclined plate 28 and the inclined plate 28 is conductively connected to the return water trough 27, a second water pipe 29 is provided in the spray chamber 2 and the second water pipe 29 is conductively connected to the return water trough 27, a second delivery pump 30 is fixedly provided in the spray chamber 2 and the second delivery pump 30 is conductively connected to the second water pipe 29, a third water pipe 31 is conductively provided on the delivery end of the second delivery pump 30 and the third water pipe 31 is conductively connected to the storage tank 13.

[0027] When the leather is sprayed in the spraying chamber 2, excess raw material liquid will drip into the spraying chamber 2. The inclined plate 28 is connected to the rotating roller 10 through a bearing. The excess liquid drips onto the inclined plate 28 and moves to the return water tank 27 by relying on the liquid's own weight. The return water tank 27 can collect the dripping liquid. Finally, the liquid in the return water tank 27 is conducted to flow into the second water pipe 29. The second delivery pump 30 can deliver the liquid in the second water pipe 29 to the storage tank 13, thereby realizing the recycling of a small amount of residual material spilled during spraying, thereby improving the environmental protection of the entire spraying process.

[0028] Heating plates 32 are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the drying chamber 3 and the heating plates 32 are located on both sides of the second conveying line.

[0029] During the drying process, the heating plate 32 can dry the leather passing through the drying chamber 3. The heating plate 32 is a prior art and will not be elaborated on here.

[0030] Working principle:

[0031] First, the operator places the leather that needs to be sprayed on the first conveyor line 4, and then the operator starts the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the first transmission roller 6 to rotate, and the first transmission roller 6 rotates to drive the first conveyor line 4. When the first transmission roller 6 rotates, the first transmission roller 6 rotates to drive the first belt 9, and the first belt 9 drives the second transmission roller 7 to rotate, and the second transmission roller 7 rotates to drive the second conveyor line 5, so that the leather can enter the spraying chamber 2 through the first conveyor line 4. When the leather needs to be sprayed, the first transmission roller 6 rotates to drive the first sprocket 17 to rotate, the first sprocket 17 rotates to drive the chain 19, the chain 19 drives the second sprocket 18 to rotate, and the second sprocket 18 rotates The linkage roller 14 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the linkage roller 14 drives the first bevel gear 15 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 15 drives the second bevel gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 16 drives the rotating roller 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 10 drives the water distribution pipe 11 to rotate. The rotation of the water distribution pipe 11 drives the nozzle 12 to rotate. The operator adds the liquid required for spraying into the storage tank 13. Since the storage tank 13 is conductively connected to the rotating roller 10, the liquid can be conducted to the water distribution pipe 11 through the rotating roller 10. The nozzle 12 can spray the leather passing through the spray chamber 2, and when the leather is sprayed, the rotating water distribution pipe 11 can expand the spraying range of the leather.

[0032] When the rotating roller 10 rotates, the rotating roller 10 drives the second belt 26, and the second belt 26 can drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 21 can drive the stirring rod 22 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 22 can stir the liquid in the storage tank 13 to prevent the raw materials in the liquid from settling, so that the properties of the raw materials for spraying tend to be consistent. The rotating scraper 23 can clean the inner wall of the storage tank 13, reducing the number of times the operator cleans the inner wall of the tank body 20. The raw materials in the storage tank 13 can be transported to the first water pipe 24 through the first conveying pump 25, and then transported to the rotating roller 10 through the first water pipe 24. A bearing is provided in the rotating roller 10, and the first water pipe 24 is penetrated at the center of the bearing.

[0033] When the leather is sprayed in the spraying chamber 2, excess raw material liquid will drip into the spraying chamber 2. The inclined plate 28 is connected to the rotating roller 10 through a bearing. The excess liquid drips onto the inclined plate 28 and moves to the return water tank 27 by relying on the liquid's own weight. The return water tank 27 can collect the dripping liquid. Finally, the liquid in the return water tank 27 is conducted to flow into the second water pipe 29. The second delivery pump 30 can deliver the liquid in the second water pipe 29 to the storage tank 13, thereby realizing the recycling of a small amount of residual material spilled during spraying, thereby improving the environmental protection of the entire spraying process.

[0034] The connecting frame 33 can transfer the leather from the first conveyor line 4 to the second conveyor line 5. The second conveyor line 5 can drive the leather that has been sprayed to pass through the drying chamber 3. During the drying process, the heating plate 32 inside can dry the leather passing through the drying chamber 3.

[0035] When the leather is dried, the operator can take the leather away from the second conveyor line 5.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limiting. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leather spraying production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a spraying chamber (2) and a drying chamber (3), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of first conveying lines (4) for conveying leather into the spraying chamber (2) and conveying leather out of the spraying chamber (2), and a plurality of second conveying lines (5) for conveying leather from the spraying chamber (2) into the drying chamber (3), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first conveying lines (4) and the second conveying lines (5), wherein two spraying assemblies for spraying leather on the first conveying lines (4) are rotatably provided in the spraying chamber (2), wherein two first transmission rollers (6) are rotatably provided on the frame (1), wherein a plurality of the first transmission lines (4) are sleeved on the two first transmission rollers (6), wherein two second transmission rollers (7) are rotatably provided on the frame (1), wherein a plurality of the second transmission lines (5) are sleeved on the two second transmission rollers (7), wherein the spraying assembly comprises a hollow A rotating roller (10), a plurality of water distribution pipes (11) and a plurality of nozzles (12), wherein the rotating roller (10) is rotatably arranged in a spraying chamber (2), the water distribution pipe (11) is conductively connected to the rotating roller (10), the nozzles (12) are conductively connected to the water distribution pipe (11) and the nozzles (12) are directed toward the leather, a storage tank (13) is provided on the spraying chamber (2) and the storage tank (13) is conductively connected to the rotating roller (10), and the rotating roller (10) is rotatably arranged in a spraying chamber (2). The movable roller (10) is provided with a linkage roller (14) and a first bevel gear (15) is provided on the linkage roller (14); a second bevel gear (16) is provided on the rotating roller (10) and the second bevel gear (16) is meshed with the first bevel gear (15); a first sprocket (17) is provided on one of the first transmission rollers (6); a second sprocket (18) is provided on the linkage roller (14); and a chain (19) is provided on the first sprocket (17) and the second sprocket (18).

2. The leather spraying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (8) and a first belt (9); the motor (8) is fixed on the frame (1) and the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first transmission roller (6); the first belt (9) is sleeved on the adjacent first transmission roller (6) and the second transmission roller (7).

3. The leather spraying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (33) is fixedly provided on the frame (1), and the connecting frame (33) is used to connect the first conveying line (4) and the second conveying line (5).

4. The leather spraying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (13) comprises a tank body (20), a rotating rod (21), a stirring rod (22), a scraping rod (23), a first water pipe (24) and a first delivery pump (25); the tank body (20) is fixed on the spraying chamber (2); the rotating rod (21) is rotatably arranged in the tank body (20) and the rotating rod (21) passes through the tank body (20) and the spraying chamber (2); the stirring rod (22) is fixed on the rotating rod (21); the scraping rod (23) is fixed on the rotating rod (21) and the scraping rod (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the tank body (20); one end of the first water pipe (24) is connected to the inside of the tank body (20) and the other end of the first water pipe (24) is connected to the rotating roller (10); and the first delivery pump (25) is connected to the first water pipe (24).

5. The leather spraying production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second belt (26) is sleeved on the rotating roller (10) and the rotating rod (21).

6. The leather spraying production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spraying chamber (2) is provided with a return water trough (27), and the return water trough (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spraying chamber (2); the rotating roller (10) is provided with an inclined plate (28), and the inclined plate (28) is conductively connected to the return water trough (27); a second water pipe (29) is provided in the spraying chamber (2), and the second water pipe (29) is conductively connected to the return water trough (27); a second delivery pump (30) is fixedly provided in the spraying chamber (2), and the second delivery pump (30) is conductively connected to the second water pipe (29); a third water pipe (31) is conductively provided on the delivery end of the second delivery pump (30), and the third water pipe (31) is conductively connected to the storage tank (13).

7. The leather spraying production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Heating plates (32) are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the drying chamber (3), and the heating plates (32) are located on both sides of the second conveying line.

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