A marine cargo transport device

Abstract

The application relates to a marine material conveying device which comprises a warehouse body, a mounting groove and a supporting plate. A through receiving chamber is formed in the surface of the warehouse body, an operating hole which is communicated with the receiving chamber is formed in the side edge of the warehouse body, and an operating plate is rotationally connected in the operating hole. The arrangement of the operating plate makes it convenient for workers to check the goods after the material is stored. When the guide holes on the partition plate and the guide holes on the supporting plate are staggered, the bulk material can be poured into the warehouse body, the bulk material can be collected and stored and conveniently transported, the dust generated when the bulk material is poured into the receiving chamber for storage can be collected by using a negative pressure machine, a fan frame, a communicating pipe and a receiving cylinder, and when the bulk material is discharged, the guide holes on the supporting plate and the guide holes on the partition plate are controlled to be on the same axis, at this time, the residual bulk material can easily fall into the collecting groove for centralized collection and treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of material transportation technology, specifically a maritime material transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Shipping materials are generally divided into solid materials (such as packaging boxes, products, etc.) and bulk materials (such as sand, etc.). When solid materials are transported, the packaging surface of the products inevitably gets some seawater or water adhering to it when the products are hoisted at the port. This can lead to dampness in the enclosed storage space during the transport of solid materials, affecting the quality of the products. When bulk materials are transported, it is difficult to clean the bulk materials at the bottom when they are unloaded. Moreover, when bulk materials fall to the bottom of the centralized storage area, they will generate a lot of dust, affecting the working environment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a marine material transportation device, comprising a silo, a mounting trough, and a support plate;

[0005] The surface of the silo body has a through storage chamber, and the side of the silo body has an operation hole that communicates with the storage chamber. An operation board is rotatably connected to the operation hole. The operation board allows staff to easily take inventory of the materials after they are stored.

[0006] The mounting slot is located on the side wall of the storage chamber. The side wall of the compartment near the mounting slot is provided with a storage slot. A connecting pipe and a storage cylinder are provided in the storage slot. The bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to the input end of the storage cylinder. The storage cylinder can be used to collect the dust in the storage chamber.

[0007] The support plate is fixedly installed inside the storage room, and the four sides of the support plate are tightly connected to the four inner edges of the storage room. The support plate is used to divide the storage room into an upper storage room and a lower isolation room. The upper storage room is used to store materials, and the lower isolation room is used to prevent materials from getting damp and moldy.

[0008] The top of the silo is provided with a support column, a motor is installed at the top of the support column, and a drive seat that can be slidably connected is provided on the side of the support column.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transportation device, a negative pressure machine is installed in the middle section of the connecting pipe, a fan frame is installed inside the mounting slot, and the top of the connecting pipe is connected to the fan frame. A sealing plate is installed at the connection point between the fan frame and the connecting pipe when there is too much material accumulation, which can prevent the material from directly entering the receiving cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, the inner edge of the lower isolation chamber is provided with a chute and an installation cavity, the chute and the installation cavity are interconnected, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the installation cavity, and a partition is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder. One end of the partition slides in the chute. By utilizing the installation cavity, the position of the partition can be changed.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, both the support plate and the partition are provided with guide holes on their surfaces. The guide holes are evenly distributed. When the first and last ends of the partition are aligned with the first and last ends of the support plate, the guide holes on the surface of the support plate and the guide holes on the surface of the partition coincide in axis. At this time, the moisture and loose material on the surface of the support plate can be discharged downward. When the first and last ends of the partition are not aligned with the first and last ends of the support plate, the guide holes on the surface of the support plate and the guide holes on the surface of the partition will be misaligned. At this time, the loose material on the surface of the support plate will not be discharged downward. The inner wall of the lower isolation chamber is provided with a guide frame, which allows the partition to slide stably.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, the bottom side of the silo body is provided with a through hole, which communicates with the storage chamber. A collection box is slidably connected in the through hole, and a collection groove is provided on the surface of the collection box. A locking device is provided on the outside of the collection box. The collection box can be used to collect falling loose materials or moisture.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, a bottom plate is provided below the lower isolation chamber near the through hole. A groove is provided on the surface of the bottom plate, and a guide wheel is rotatably connected in the groove. The guide wheel is used to assist in guiding and supporting the collection box.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threaded with a threaded sleeve, and the outer side of the threaded sleeve is mated with a guide sleeve. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve and the guide sleeve to move downward.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, a sliding frame is slidably connected in the guide sleeve, and a docking part is provided at one end of the sliding frame that extends through the guide sleeve. A baffle is docked on one side of the docking part. By utilizing the sliding relationship between the guide sleeve and the sliding frame, the baffle can undergo a flipping motion.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution for a marine material transport device, a drive shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the drive base. The drive shaft is located at the axis of the sliding frame, and a connecting rod is connected to the outer side of the drive shaft. The connecting rod is connected to the tail end of the sliding frame. By using the drive shaft as the axis of the sliding frame, the sliding frame can smoothly pass through the guide sleeve after rotation.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0018] 1. When the guide holes on the partition and the support plate are misaligned, bulk materials are poured into the silo, which can collect and store the bulk materials and facilitate transportation. The negative pressure machine, fan frame, connecting pipe and collection cylinder can collect the dust raised when the bulk materials are poured into the storage room. After the bulk materials are discharged, the guide holes on the support plate and the guide holes on the partition are controlled to be on the same axis. At this time, the remaining bulk materials can easily fall into the collection tank for centralized collection and processing.

[0019] 2. By utilizing the fact that the guide holes on the support plate and the guide holes on the partition plate are on the same axis, the moisture on the surface of the outer packaging bag of the solid material will be discharged along the guide holes. The lower isolation chamber allows the surface material to be in direct contact with the ground, which facilitates air circulation at the bottom of the silo.

[0020] 3. Control the drive shaft to rotate. Using the sliding frame and docking parts, control the baffle to rotate 90 degrees until it is parallel to the top surface of the silo. At this time, drive the motor. Under the action of the threaded rod and threaded sleeve, the baffle moves downward in the storage chamber, thereby limiting different amounts of material and preventing the material from shaking during sea transportation.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals: 100, hopper body; 101, storage chamber; 102, operating hole; 103, operating panel; 200, mounting slot; 201, storage slot; 202, connecting pipe; 203, storage cylinder; 204, negative pressure unit; 205, fan frame; 300, support plate; 301, slide groove; 302, mounting cavity; 303, hydraulic cylinder; 304, partition plate; 305, guide hole; 306, guide frame; 3 07. Through hole; 308. Collection box; 309. Collection groove; 310. Base plate; 3101. Groove; 3102. Guide wheel; 311. Locking element; 400. Support column; 401. Motor; 402. Threaded rod; 403. Threaded sleeve; 404. Guide sleeve; 405. Sliding frame; 406. Connecting part; 407. Baffle; 408. Drive seat; 409. Drive shaft; 410. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a marine material transportation device, including a hopper 100, a mounting groove 200 and a support plate 300;

[0035] The surface of the storage body 100 is provided with a through storage chamber 101, and the side of the storage body 100 is provided with an operation hole 102 that is connected to the storage chamber 101. An operation plate 103 is rotatably connected in the operation hole 102. With the setting of the operation plate 103, the staff can easily take inventory after the materials are stored.

[0036] The mounting slot 200 is provided on the side wall of the storage chamber 101. The storage body 100 has a storage slot 201 on the side wall near the mounting slot 200. A connecting pipe 202 and a storage cylinder 203 are provided in the storage slot 201. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 202 is connected to the input end of the storage cylinder 203. The dust in the storage chamber 101 can be collected by the storage cylinder 203.

[0037] Specifically, a negative pressure machine 204 is installed in the middle section of the connecting pipe 202, and a fan frame 205 is installed inside the mounting slot 200. The top of the connecting pipe 202 is connected to the fan frame 205. A sealing plate is installed at the connection point between the fan frame 205 and the connecting pipe 202 when there is too much material accumulation, which can prevent the material from directly entering the storage cylinder 203.

[0038] This implementation achieves the following: When bulk materials are poured into the operating plate 103, the guide holes 305 on the partition plate 304 and the guide holes 305 on the support plate 300 are first ensured to be misaligned. At this time, the negative pressure machine 204 is operated, and the dust raised can be collected by the fan frame 205, the connecting pipe 202 and the collection cylinder 203. After the bulk materials are discharged, the hydraulic cylinder 303 can be driven so that the guide holes 305 on the support plate 300 and the guide holes 305 on the partition plate 304 are on the same axis. At this time, the remaining bulk materials can easily fall into the collection tank 309 for centralized collection and processing.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, this is the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the support plate 300 is fixedly installed inside the storage chamber 101, and the four sides of the support plate 300 are tightly connected to the four inner edges of the storage chamber 101. The support plate 300 is used to divide the storage chamber 101 into an upper storage chamber and a lower isolation chamber, wherein the upper storage chamber is used to store materials, and the lower isolation chamber is used to prevent materials from becoming damp and moldy.

[0041] Furthermore, a sliding groove 301 and an installation cavity 302 are provided along the inner edge of the lower isolation chamber. The sliding groove 301 and the installation cavity 302 are interconnected. A hydraulic cylinder 303 is installed in the installation cavity 302. A partition 304 is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 303. One end of the partition 304 slides in the sliding groove 301. The installation cavity 302 allows the position of the partition 304 to be changed. Both the support plate 300 and the partition 304 have guide holes 305 on their surfaces, which are evenly distributed. When both ends of the partition 304 are in contact with the support plate 300... When the first and last ends are aligned, the guide holes 305 on the surface of the support plate 300 and the guide holes 305 on the surface of the partition plate 304 are axially aligned. At this time, the moisture and loose material on the surface of the support plate 300 can be discharged downward. When the first and last ends of the partition plate 304 are not aligned with the first and last ends of the support plate 300, the guide holes 305 on the surface of the support plate 300 and the guide holes 305 on the surface of the partition plate 304 will be misaligned. At this time, the loose material on the surface of the support plate 300 will not be discharged downward. The inner wall of the lower isolation chamber is provided with a guide frame 306, which can make the partition plate 304 slide stably.

[0042] A through hole 307 is provided on the bottom side of the silo 100, which communicates with the storage chamber 101. A collection box 308 is slidably connected in the through hole 307. A collection groove 309 is provided on the surface of the collection box 308. A locking member 311 is provided on the outside of the collection box 308. The collection box 308 can be used to collect falling loose materials or water. A bottom plate 310 is provided in the lower isolation chamber near the through hole 307. A groove 3101 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 310. A guide wheel 3102 is rotatably connected in the groove 3101. The guide wheel 3102 is used to assist in guiding and supporting the collection box 308.

[0043] This implementation enables the following: When solid materials are transported in a centralized manner, the guide holes 305 on the support plate 300 and the guide holes 305 on the partition plate 304 are adjusted to be on the same axis. At this time, the moisture on the surface of the outer packaging bag of the solid material will be discharged along the guide holes 305. The lower isolation chamber allows the surface material to be in direct contact with the ground, which facilitates the air circulation at the bottom of the silo 100.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, this is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment differs from the previous two embodiments in that: a support column 400 is provided at the top of the hopper 100, a motor 401 is installed at the top of the support column 400, and a drive seat 408 that can be slidably connected is provided on the side of the support column 400.

[0046] Furthermore, a threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 401. A threaded sleeve 403 is threaded onto the outer side of the threaded rod 402. A guide sleeve 404 is mated to the outer side of the threaded sleeve 403. The motor 401 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, causing the threaded sleeve 403 and the guide sleeve 404 to move downwards. A sliding frame 405 is slidably connected in the guide sleeve 404. A mating part 406 is provided at one end of the sliding frame 405 that extends out of the guide sleeve 404. A baffle 4 is mated to one side of the mating part 406. 07. By utilizing the sliding relationship between the guide sleeve 404 and the sliding frame 405, the baffle 407 can undergo a flipping motion. A drive shaft 409 is rotatably connected to one side of the drive seat 408. The drive shaft 409 is located at the axis of the sliding frame 405. A connecting rod 410 is connected to the outer side of the drive shaft 409. The connecting rod 410 is connected to the tail end of the sliding frame 405. By using the drive shaft 409 as the axis of the sliding frame 405, the sliding frame 405 can smoothly pass through the guide sleeve 404 after rotation.

[0047] This implementation enables the following: after the material is loaded, the drive shaft 409 is rotated. Using the sliding frame 405 and the docking part 406, the baffle 407 is rotated 90 degrees and becomes parallel to the top surface of the hopper 100. At this time, the motor 401 is driven, and under the action of the threaded rod 402 and the threaded sleeve 403, the baffle 407 moves downward in the storage chamber 101, thereby limiting different amounts of material and preventing the material from shaking during sea transportation.

[0048] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task in design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marine material transport device, characterized in that: Includes a hopper body (100), a mounting slot (200), and a support plate (300); The surface of the compartment (100) is provided with a through storage chamber (101), and the side of the compartment (100) is provided with an operation hole (102) that communicates with the storage chamber (101). An operation plate (103) is rotatably connected in the operation hole (102). The mounting slot (200) is opened on the side wall of the storage chamber (101). The storage body (100) has a storage slot (201) on the side wall near the mounting slot (200). A connecting pipe (202) and a storage cylinder (203) are provided in the storage slot (201). The bottom end of the connecting pipe (202) is connected to the input end of the storage cylinder (203). The support plate (300) is fixedly installed inside the storage chamber (101), and the four sides of the support plate (300) are tightly connected to the four inner edges of the storage chamber (101). The support plate (300) is used to divide the storage chamber (101) into an upper storage chamber and a lower isolation chamber. The upper storage chamber is used to store materials, and the lower isolation chamber is used to prevent materials from getting damp and moldy. The top of the chamber (100) is provided with a support column (400), the top of the support column (400) is equipped with a motor (401), and the side of the support column (400) is provided with a slidably connected drive seat (408). The lower isolation chamber has a sliding groove (301) and an installation cavity (302) along its inner edge. The sliding groove (301) and the installation cavity (302) are interconnected. A hydraulic cylinder (303) is installed in the installation cavity (302). A partition (304) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (303). One end of the partition (304) slides in the sliding groove (301).

2. The maritime material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure machine (204) is provided in the middle section of the connecting pipe (202), a fan frame (205) is provided inside the mounting groove (200), and the top of the connecting pipe (202) is connected to the fan frame (205).

3. The maritime material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the support plate (300) and the partition plate (304) are provided with flow guide holes (305), which are evenly distributed. The inner wall of the lower isolation chamber is provided with a guide frame (306).

4. The maritime material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the compartment (100) is provided with a through hole (307), which communicates with the storage chamber (101). A collection box (308) is slidably connected in the through hole (307). A collection groove (309) is provided on the surface of the collection box (308). A locking member (311) is provided on the outside of the collection box (308).

5. The maritime material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower isolation chamber is provided with a base plate (310) along its inner edge. The surface of the base plate (310) is provided with a groove (3101), and a guide wheel (3102) is rotatably connected in the groove (3101).

6. The maritime material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (401) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (402), and a threaded sleeve (403) is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod (402), and a guide sleeve (404) is mated on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (403).

7. The maritime material transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding frame (405) is slidably connected in the guide sleeve (404). A docking piece (406) is provided at one end of the sliding frame (405) that extends through the guide sleeve (404). A baffle (407) is docked on one side of the docking piece (406).

8. The maritime material transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive shaft (409) is rotatably connected to one side of the drive seat (408). The drive shaft (409) is located at the axis of the sliding frame (405). A connecting rod (410) is connected to the outer side of the drive shaft (409). The connecting rod (410) is connected to the tail end of the sliding frame (405).

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