A grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment
By using a grinding method that combines spiral plates and cutting blades, along with the interaction between the first and second grinding blocks driven by a motor, the problem of particle accumulation in the grinding of organic yellow pigments is solved, achieving efficient pigment dispersion and pulverization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311425756.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-31
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of organic yellow pigments, particle accumulation leads to low grinding efficiency, and existing equipment is unable to effectively disperse and crush large pieces of pigment.
The grinding method employs a combination of spiral plates and cutting blades. The first and second grinding blocks, driven by a motor, work together to improve grinding efficiency through the squeezing, cutting, and shaking of the spiral plates, utilizing elastic materials and a vibration mechanism to ensure the dispersion and pulverization of pigments.
It improves the grinding efficiency of organic yellow pigments, ensures the crushing of large pigment pieces and the dispersion of particles, avoids accumulation, and enhances the effect of the grinding process.
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Figure CN117380317B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of organic yellow pigment processing technology, specifically to a grinding device for processing organic yellow pigments. Background Technology
[0002] Organic pigments are insoluble organic substances that are usually added to the substrate in a highly dispersed state to color the substrate. The fundamental difference between them and dyes is that dyes can dissolve in the dyeing medium used, while pigments are neither soluble in the medium in which they are used nor in the substrate being colored.
[0003] Citing Chinese utility model patent number CN219377393U, this patent discloses a grinding device for organic yellow pigment reactants, including a machine body, a material tank installed on the machine body, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the machine body, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the machine body, and the other end of the rotating shaft extending into the material tank away from the machine body, a grinding head fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating shaft extending into the material tank, a hammer head mounted on the grinding head, the hammer head sliding along the length direction of the rotating shaft on the grinding head, and a linkage mechanism provided between the hammer head and the grinding head, the rotation of the grinding head driving the hammer head to slide vertically;
[0004] During the grinding process of organic yellow pigments, the presence of particles in the pigment causes these particles to accumulate in the powder, affecting the grinding efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigments, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment, comprising a base, a second grinding block fixedly connected to the top of the base, a slide rail fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, a slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, a first grinding block rotatably connected to the bottom of the motor, and a crushing mechanism fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first grinding block.
[0007] The crushing mechanism includes:
[0008] The spiral plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding block. Under the extrusion of the first and second spiral rods, the spiral plate adheres to the inner wall of the processing tank. During the adhesion process, the pigment is extruded and crushed. The spiral plate extrudes the pigment by utilizing the movement of the first grinding block. The extrusion block is set at the bottom of the first grinding block and follows the movement of the first grinding block to grind the pigment, thereby accelerating the grinding efficiency of the pigment.
[0009] The cutting blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral plate. When the first grinding block rotates, it cooperates with the second grinding block to grind the organic yellow pigment, ensuring that large pieces of pigment are crushed. The spiral plate is located in the processing tank. The spiral plate drives the cutting blade to rotate and cut the pigment, crushing it. Then, the rotation of the spiral plate drives the pigment in the processing tank to rise onto the second grinding block, where it is further ground. This process is designed to crush large pieces of pigment, facilitating the grinding efficiency of the second grinding block in conjunction with the first grinding block.
[0010] The processing tank is located on the outer wall of the second grinding block. The motor moves the first grinding block up and down via a slider. After the first grinding block descends to a suitable position close to the second grinding block, the bolt rotates to fix the slider. The position of the first grinding block can be changed by the movement of the slider, ensuring the grinding of pigments of different sizes. The spiral plate is located in the processing tank.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the slider is threaded with bolts, which are in movable contact with the slide rail. The base is installed in the desired position, the second grinding block is fixed on the base, and the slider is movable on the slide rail. The organic yellow pigment to be ground is placed on the second grinding block, and then the motor moves the slider up and down. After the first grinding block descends to a suitable position close to the second grinding block, the bolt rotates to fix the slider. The motor is powered on and drives the first grinding block to rotate. When the first grinding block rotates, it cooperates with the second grinding block to grind the organic yellow pigment. The spiral plate is located in the processing tank. The spiral plate drives the cutting blade to rotate and cut the pigment, causing the pigment to be pulverized. Then, the rotation of the spiral plate drives the pigment in the processing tank to rise to the second grinding block, where it is further ground. An elastic material is provided at the connection between the motor and the first grinding block, so the first grinding block can sway. The first spiral rod is installed on the first grinding block. On the first grinding block, a second spiral rod is mounted on the second grinding block. The inner and outer diameters of the first spiral rod are larger than those of the second spiral rod, but the outer diameter of the second spiral rod is larger than the inner diameter of the first spiral rod. During the grinding process of the first and second grinding blocks, the second spiral rod contacts the first spiral rod and they press against each other, which causes the first grinding block to shake from side to side. During the shaking process, the pigment is ground, and the accumulated pigment is dispersed, allowing the accumulated particles to leak out. Moreover, the movement of the first grinding block drives the movement of the spiral plate, causing the spiral plate to adhere to the inner wall of the processing tank. During the adhering process, the pigment is squeezed and crushed. The extrusion block is located at the bottom of the first grinding block and grinds the pigment following the movement of the first grinding block. During the grinding process of the extrusion block, the gravity block shakes, and the shaking of the gravity block causes the extrusion block to grind the pigment during the shaking process.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the first grinding block is provided with a mounting hole, and a pressing block is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting hole.
[0013] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block, and a gravity block is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring.
[0014] Preferably, a first spiral rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding block, and an elastic material is provided at the connection point between the motor and the first grinding block, so the first grinding block can shake. During the shaking process, the first grinding block grinds the pigment, thereby driving the pigment to move. The outer diameter of the second spiral rod is larger than the inner diameter of the first spiral rod. The second spiral rod and the first spiral rod squeeze each other, thereby causing the first grinding block to shake left and right. During the shaking process, the pigment is ground, thereby driving the accumulated pigment to disperse and allowing the accumulated particles to leak out. This avoids pigment accumulation while ensuring particle leakage. Moreover, the shaking of the first grinding block can grind the pigment from different angles, ensuring grinding efficiency. A second spiral rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second grinding block, and the first spiral rod and the second spiral rod are in movable contact.
[0015] Preferably, a vibration mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first grinding block, and the vibration mechanism includes a trapezoidal block.
[0016] Preferably, the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the top of the first grinding block, and the number of trapezoidal blocks is six, arranged along the arc direction of the first grinding block, and the height of the trapezoidal blocks gradually increases in the counterclockwise direction.
[0017] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket, and an impact block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring. The impact blocks are located on the trapezoidal block and press against each other. After the impact blocks move away from the trapezoidal block, they impact the first grinding block under the elasticity of the second spring, thereby causing the first grinding block to vibrate. During the vibration, the first grinding block grinds the pigment, thereby breaking down the particles. When the impact block hits the first grinding block, it increases the squeezing force of the first grinding block on the pigment. Moreover, the first grinding block vibrates when it is impacted, which accelerates the pigment crushing efficiency. The impact block and the trapezoidal block are in active contact.
[0018] This invention provides a grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigments. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment has an elastic material installed at the connection point between the motor and the first grinding block, allowing the first grinding block to shake. During the shaking process, the first grinding block grinds the pigment, thereby causing the pigment to move. The outer diameter of the second spiral rod is larger than the inner diameter of the first spiral rod. The second spiral rod and the first spiral rod squeeze each other, causing the first grinding block to shake left and right. During the shaking process, the pigment is ground, which in turn disperses the accumulated pigment, allowing the accumulated particles to leak out. This avoids pigment accumulation while ensuring particle leakage. Moreover, the shaking of the first grinding block can grind the pigment from different angles, ensuring grinding efficiency.
[0020] 2. The grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment uses a motor to move a slider up and down. After the first grinding block descends to a suitable position close to the second grinding block, the bolt rotates to fix the slider. The position of the first grinding block can be changed by the movement of the slider, thus ensuring the grinding of pigments of different sizes.
[0021] 3. This grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment grinds the organic yellow pigment by having the first grinding block rotate and cooperate with the second grinding block to grind the pigment, ensuring that large pieces of pigment are crushed. The spiral plate is located in the processing tank, and the spiral plate drives the cutting blade to rotate and cut the pigment, crushing it. Then, the rotation of the spiral plate drives the pigment in the processing tank to rise onto the second grinding block, where it is further ground. This method of crushing large pieces of pigment facilitates the grinding efficiency of the second grinding block in cooperation with the first grinding block.
[0022] 4. The grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment uses a spiral plate that adheres to the inner wall of the processing tank under the pressure of the first and second spiral rods. During the adhesion process, the pigment is crushed by compression. The spiral plate compresses the pigment by utilizing the movement of the first grinding block. The compression block is located at the bottom of the first grinding block and follows the movement of the first grinding block to grind the pigment, thereby accelerating the grinding efficiency of the pigment.
[0023] 5. The grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment involves impact blocks pressing against each other on a trapezoidal block. After the impact blocks move away from the trapezoidal block, they impact the first grinding block under the elasticity of the second spring, thereby causing the first grinding block to vibrate. During the vibration, the first grinding block grinds the pigment, thus breaking down the particles. When the impact blocks hit the first grinding block, the squeezing force of the first grinding block on the pigment is increased, and the first grinding block also vibrates when impacted, accelerating the pigment pulverization efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of cross-section structure;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the first grinding block of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the second grinding block of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back side of the present invention.
[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Bolt; 5. Second grinding block; 6. First grinding block; 7. Motor; 8. Crushing mechanism; 81. Cutting blade; 82. Spiral plate; 83. Processing tank; 84. Gravity block; 85. First spring; 86. Mounting hole; 87. Extrusion block; 88. First spiral rod; 89. Second spiral rod; 9. Vibration mechanism; 91. Bracket; 92. Second spring; 93. Impact block; 94. Trapezoidal block. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0032] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a grinding device for processing organic yellow pigment, including a base 1, a second grinding block 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a slide rail 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 1, a slider 3 slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 2, a motor 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 3, a first grinding block 6 rotatably connected to the bottom of the motor 7, and a crushing mechanism 8 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first grinding block 6.
[0035] The crushing mechanism 8 includes:
[0036] The spiral plate 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding block 6. Under the pressure of the first spiral rod 88 and the second spiral rod 89, the spiral plate 82 adheres to the inner wall of the processing tank 83. During the adhesion process, the pigment is crushed by compression. The spiral plate 82 compresses the pigment by utilizing the movement of the first grinding block 6. The compression block 87 is set at the bottom of the first grinding block 6 and follows the movement of the first grinding block 6 to grind the pigment, thereby accelerating the grinding efficiency of the pigment.
[0037] Cutting disc 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of spiral plate 82;
[0038] The processing tank 83 is located on the outer wall of the second grinding block 5. The spiral plate 82 is located in the processing tank 83. When the first grinding block 6 rotates, it cooperates with the second grinding block 5 to grind the organic yellow pigment, ensuring that large pieces of pigment are crushed. The spiral plate 82 is located in the processing tank 83. The spiral plate 82 drives the cutting blade 81 to rotate and cut the pigment, crushing it. Then, the rotation of the spiral plate 82 drives the pigment in the processing tank 83 to rise onto the second grinding block 5, where it is further ground. This crushing of large pieces of pigment facilitates the subsequent grinding efficiency of the second grinding block 5 and the first grinding block 6.
[0039] The outer wall of the slider 3 is threaded with a bolt 4. The bolt 4 is in contact with the slide rail 2. The motor 7 moves up and down through the slider 3. After the first grinding block 6 descends to a suitable position close to the second grinding block 5, the bolt 4 rotates to fix the slider 3. The position of the first grinding block 6 can be changed by the movement of the slider 3, which ensures the grinding of pigments of different sizes.
[0040] The outer wall of the first grinding block 6 has a mounting hole 86, and the inner wall of the mounting hole 86 is into which a pressing block 87 is inserted.
[0041] A first spring 85 is fixedly connected to the top of the compression block 87, and a gravity block 84 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 85.
[0042] The bottom of the first grinding block 6 is fixedly connected to a first spiral rod 88. An elastic material is provided at the connection point between the motor 7 and the first grinding block 6, so the first grinding block 6 can shake. During the shaking process, the first grinding block 6 grinds the pigment, thereby driving the movement of the pigment. The outer diameter of the second spiral rod 89 is larger than the inner diameter of the first spiral rod 88. The second spiral rod 89 and the first spiral rod 88 squeeze each other, thereby causing the first grinding block 6 to shake left and right. During the shaking process, the pigment is ground, thereby driving the accumulated pigment to disperse and allowing the accumulated particles to leak out. This avoids pigment accumulation while ensuring particle leakage. Moreover, the shaking of the first grinding block 6 can grind the pigment from different angles, ensuring grinding efficiency. The top of the second grinding block 5 is fixedly connected to a second spiral rod 89, and the first spiral rod 88 and the second spiral rod 89 are in movable contact.
[0043] In use, the base 1 is installed in the desired position, the second grinding block 5 is fixed on the base 1, and the slider 3 is movable on the slide rail 2. The organic yellow pigment to be ground is placed on the second grinding block 5, and then the motor 7 moves up and down via the slider 3. After the first grinding block 6 descends to a suitable position close to the second grinding block 5, the bolt 4 rotates to fix the slider 3. The motor 7 is powered on and drives the first grinding block 6 to rotate. When the first grinding block 6 rotates, it cooperates with the second grinding block 5 to grind the organic yellow pigment. The spiral plate 82 is located in the processing tank 83. The spiral plate 82 drives the cutting blade 81 to rotate and cut the pigment, causing the pigment to be pulverized. Then, the rotation of the spiral plate 82 drives the pigment in the processing tank 83 to rise to the second grinding block 5, where it is further ground. An elastic material is provided at the connection between the motor 7 and the first grinding block 6, so the first grinding block 6 can sway. The first spiral rod 88 is installed on the first grinding block 6, and the second spiral rod 89 is installed on the second grinding block 5. On grinding block 5, the inner and outer diameters of the first spiral rod 88 are larger than those of the second spiral rod 89, but the outer diameter of the second spiral rod 89 is larger than the inner diameter of the first spiral rod 88. During the grinding process of the first grinding block 6 and the second grinding block 5, the second spiral rod 89 contacts the first spiral rod 88 and the second spiral rod 89 and the first spiral rod 88 squeeze each other, which will cause the first grinding block 6 to shake left and right. During the shaking process, the pigment is ground, and the accumulated pigment is dispersed, allowing the accumulated particles to leak out. Moreover, the movement of the first grinding block 6 drives the movement of the spiral plate 82, so that the spiral plate 82 is attached to the inner wall of the processing tank 83. During the attachment process, the pigment is squeezed and crushed. The extrusion block 87 is set at the bottom of the first grinding block 6 and grinds the pigment with the movement of the first grinding block 6. Moreover, during the grinding process of the extrusion block 87, the gravity block 84 is shaken. The shaking of the gravity block 84 drives the extrusion block 87 to grind the pigment during the shaking process.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] Please see Figure 1-6 Based on Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0046] The outer wall of the first grinding block 6 is fixedly connected to a vibration mechanism 9, which includes a trapezoidal block 94.
[0047] Six trapezoidal blocks 94 are fixedly connected to the top of the first grinding block 6. The number of trapezoidal blocks 94 is arranged along the arc direction of the first grinding block 6, and the height of the trapezoidal blocks 94 gradually increases in the counterclockwise direction. The impact blocks 93 are located on the trapezoidal blocks 94 and press against each other. After the impact blocks 93 move away from the trapezoidal blocks 94, the impact blocks 93 impact the first grinding block 6 under the elasticity of the second spring 92, thereby causing the first grinding block 6 to vibrate. During the vibration, the first grinding block 6 grinds the pigment, thereby crushing the particles. When the impact blocks 93 impact the first grinding block 6, the squeezing force of the first grinding block 6 on the pigment is increased, and the first grinding block 6 will also vibrate when impacted, which accelerates the crushing efficiency of the pigment.
[0048] A bracket 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 7. A second spring 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 91. An impact block 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring 92. The impact block 93 is in contact with the trapezoidal block 94.
[0049] In use, the impact block 93 is mounted on the motor 7 via the second spring 92 and the bracket 91, and the trapezoidal block 94 is mounted on the first grinding block 6, thereby causing the impact block 93 and the trapezoidal block 94 to rotate respectively. Under the elasticity of the second spring 92, the impact block 93 is pressed against the trapezoidal block 94, so the impact block 93 is pressed against the trapezoidal block 94. After the impact block 93 moves away from the trapezoidal block 94, the impact block 93 impacts the first grinding block 6 under the elasticity of the second spring 92, thereby causing the first grinding block 6 to vibrate. During the vibration, the first grinding block 6 grinds the pigment, thereby crushing the particles.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a second grinding block (5), the outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (2), the outer wall of the slide rail (2) is slidably connected to a slider (3), the outer wall of the slider (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (7), the bottom of the motor (7) is rotatably connected to a first grinding block (6), and the outer wall of the first grinding block (6) is fixedly connected to a crushing mechanism (8). The crushing mechanism (8) includes: Spiral plate (82), the spiral plate (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding block (6); A cutting blade (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a spiral plate (82); The processing tank (83) is located on the outer wall of the second grinding block (5). The spiral plate (82) is located in the processing tank (83). The outer wall of the first grinding block (6) is provided with an installation hole (86). An extrusion block (87) is inserted into the inner wall of the installation hole (86). A first spring (85) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion block (87). A gravity block (84) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (85). A first spiral rod (88) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding block (6). A second spiral rod (89) is fixedly connected to the top of the second grinding block (5). The first spiral rod (88) and the second spiral rod (89) are in contact. An elastic material is provided at the connection position between the motor (7) and the first grinding block (6). Therefore, the first grinding block (6) can shake. The first grinding block (6) grinds the pigment during the shaking process. The rotation of the spiral plate (82) causes the pigment in the processing tank (83) to rise to the second grinding block (5).
2. The grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (3) is threaded with a bolt (4), which is in contact with the slide rail (2).
3. The grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first grinding block (6) is fixedly connected to a vibration mechanism (9), which includes a trapezoidal block (94).
4. The grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trapezoidal block (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the first grinding block (6). There are six trapezoidal blocks (94) arranged along the arc direction of the first grinding block (6), and the height of the trapezoidal block (94) gradually increases in the counterclockwise direction.
5. The grinding apparatus for processing organic yellow pigment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (91) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor (7), and a second spring (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (91). An impact block (93) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second spring (92), and the impact block (93) is in contact with the trapezoidal block (94).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Organic yellow pigment reactant grinding device
CN219377393U
Carthame production method
CN109261296A
Plane millstone of high-efficiency vertical mill
CN214210720U
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