Electrochemical energy storage power plant fire control

Abstract

The application relates to an electrochemical energy storage power station fire control controller, a placing groove for accommodating a controller body is formed in one side of a fixing frame inwardly; the controller body is driven to enter and exit the placing groove through a first transmission mechanism; a fireproof baffle is driven to open and close the opening of the placing groove through a second transmission mechanism; nitrogen in a nitrogen storage tank serves as a power source for the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and the output end of the nitrogen storage tank is connected with the placing groove; when a gas pump works, the controller body is first driven to shrink into the placing groove, and then the fireproof baffle is driven to move to close the opening of the placing groove, so that the controller body is prevented from being exposed to the burning air, the fireproof performance of the fire control controller is greatly improved, and the fire extinguishing effect of the electrochemical energy storage power station is improved; the nitrogen not only serves as a power source, but also fills the surrounding of the controller body; since the nitrogen cannot be combusted, the fireproof effect of the controller body is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to an electrochemical energy storage power station fire control controller and belongs to the technical field of fire control controllers. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electrochemical energy storage power station uses electrochemical cells as energy storage elements and can store, convert and release electric energy. The electrochemical energy storage power station needs a high-sensitivity fire control controller to extinguish fire in time and ensure property and personnel safety during work. The fire control controller is the heart of the automatic fire alarm system, can supply power to the detector, has the function of receiving fire signals and starting the fire alarm device.

[0003] The existing fire control controller is fixed on the wall by bolts, which is convenient for operators to check and maintain. When a fire occurs in the electrochemical energy storage power station, the fire control controller can start the fire extinguishing device at the corresponding position to extinguish the fire.

[0004] However, the current fire control controller has poor fireproof performance. When a fire occurs near the fire control controller, the fire control controller will be quickly damaged, resulting in the inability to receive fire signals and start the fire extinguishing device to extinguish the fire, thereby reducing the fire extinguishing effect of the electrochemical energy storage power station. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an electrochemical energy storage power station fire control controller to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0007] An electrochemical energy storage power station fire control controller comprises:

[0008] A controller body;

[0009] A fixing frame, one side of the fixing frame is inwardly provided with a placing groove for accommodating the controller body;

[0010] The controller body is driven to enter and exit the placing groove through a first transmission mechanism;

[0011] A fireproof baffle, the fireproof baffle is driven to open and close the opening of the placing groove through a second transmission mechanism;

[0012] A nitrogen storage tank, nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank serves as a power source for the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and the output end of the nitrogen storage tank is connected with the placing groove.

[0013] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first spring, a placing cavity formed in the fixed frame, and a piston which is airtightly slidably arranged in the placing cavity, a first rope is connected between the piston and the controller body, the nitrogen storage tank output end is connected with the placing cavity, and the elastic force of the first spring pushes the controller body to move to outside the placing groove in normal state.

[0014] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises a second spring, a side groove formed in the fixed frame, and the fireproof baffle which is airtightly slidably arranged in the side groove, the nitrogen storage tank output end is connected with the side groove, and the elastic force of the second spring pushes the fireproof baffle to retract into the side groove in normal state.

[0015] Preferably, the nitrogen storage tank output end is connected with the side groove through the placing cavity, the piston isolates the nitrogen storage tank output end and the side groove, and a U-shaped tube which is communicated at two ends with the placing cavity is further arranged, the nitrogen storage tank output end is connected with the side groove through the U-shaped tube, and the piston opens and closes the opening of the U-shaped tube end during sliding in the placing cavity.

[0016] Preferably, the side groove is connected with the placing groove through a first pipe, the fireproof baffle closes the first pipe port in normal state, and the fireproof baffle opens the first pipe port when moving to close the opening of the placing groove.

[0017] Preferably, a rotating rod is connected in the placing cavity, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a first collecting disc and a second collecting disc, and the two ends of the first rope are respectively connected with the first collecting disc and the controller body; the second collecting disc and the piston are connected through a second rope.

[0018] Preferably, a bottom groove is formed in one side of the fixed frame, a plurality of lower pipes are hingedly arranged in the bottom groove, and a spray head is arranged at the end of the lower pipe; the plurality of lower pipes are jointly connected on a communicating pipe which is communicated with the lower pipes, and the placing groove is connected with the communicating pipe through a hose.

[0019] Preferably, an impeller is arranged in the U-shaped tube, a cam which abuts against the lower pipe is arranged in the bottom groove, the impeller and the cam are drivingly connected through a vertical rod, and a third spring is connected between the lower pipe and the inner side wall of the bottom groove.

[0020] Preferably, a ball is arranged on the outer side of the controller body, the ball is attached to the inner wall of the placing groove, and a gap is left between the controller body and the inner wall of the placing groove through the ball.

[0021] Preferably, a gas pump is arranged on the nitrogen storage tank output end, a fire detector is arranged on the fixed frame, a PLC controller is arranged in the fixed frame, and the fire detector and the gas pump are electrically connected with the PLC controller.

[0022] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] When the air pump is working, it first drives the controller body to retract into the placement slot, and then drives the fireproof baffle to move and close the opening of the placement slot, preventing the controller body from being exposed to the burning air, which greatly improves the fire protection performance of the fire controller, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect of the electrochemical energy storage power station.

[0024] Nitrogen is not only used as a power source, but the area around the controller body is also filled with nitrogen. Since nitrogen does not support combustion, it further improves the fire resistance of the controller body.

[0025] The nitrogen gas in the placement tank can move through the hose to each lower pipe and be discharged to the area below the fixed frame through the nozzle, increasing the nitrogen content near the fixed frame and thus reducing the degree of combustion. In addition, the movement of nitrogen gas causes several lower pipes to swing back and forth, increasing the nitrogen emission range and thus improving the fire prevention effect. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a partial orthogonal sectional view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the rotating rod in this invention.

[0030] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0031] 1. Fixing frame; 2. Controller body; 3. Placement slot; 4. First spring; 5. Air pump; 6. Side slot; 7. Fireproof baffle; 8. Second spring; 9. Linkage part; 91. Placement cavity; 92. Rotating rod; 93. First collection tray; 94. Second collection tray; 95. Piston; 96. First rope; 97. Second rope; 98. C-shaped tube; 10. First tube; 11. Nitrogen storage tank; 12. Ball bearing; 13. Fire detector; 14. Bottom slot; 15. Lower pipe; 16. Nozzle; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Flexible hose; 19. Adjustment part; 191. Vertical rod; 192. Impeller; 193. Cam; 194. Third spring. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0033] Example:

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4The system includes a mounting bracket 1 and a controller body 2. The mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the wall by bolts. A placement slot 3 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 1, and the controller body 2 is located in the placement slot 3. Several first springs 4 are fixedly connected between the controller body 2 and the inner wall of the placement slot 3. In the initial state, the first springs 4 are in their natural state, and part of the controller body 2 is located outside the placement slot 3, which facilitates the operator's inspection and maintenance of the fire controller.

[0035] An air pump 5 is installed above the mounting bracket 1. A fire detector 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 1. A PLC controller (not shown in the figure) is installed inside the mounting bracket 1. Both the fire detector 13 and the air pump 5 are electrically connected to the PLC controller. When a fire occurs, the fire detector 13 can detect the fire and transmit the signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the air pump 5 to work, improving the timeliness of the fire protection control system.

[0036] A nitrogen storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket 1, and the nitrogen storage tank 11 contains nitrogen. A gas pump 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the nitrogen storage tank 11, and the input end of the gas pump 5 is connected to the nitrogen storage tank 11. Nitrogen is non-combustible and economical.

[0037] The inner top and bottom walls of the placement groove 3 are both provided with side grooves 6. Fireproof baffles 7, made of asbestos material, are interference-fitted into the side grooves 6, providing fireproof and heat insulation. A second spring 8 is fixedly connected between the fireproof baffle 7 and the corresponding inner wall of the side groove 6. A first pipe 10 is connected to one side of the side groove 6 and communicates with the placement groove 3. When the two fireproof baffles 7 move synchronously to close the opening of the placement groove 3, the fireproof baffles 7 just pass over the first pipe 10, allowing airflow from the side grooves 6 to enter the placement groove 3 through the first pipe 10.

[0038] A linkage 9 is provided between the controller body 2 and the side slot 6. The linkage 9 includes a placement cavity 91 opened in the fixed frame 1. The output end of the air pump 5 is connected to both placement cavities 91 through a diversion valve. The diversion valve makes the air flow rate delivered by the air pump 5 to the two placement cavities 91 the same.

[0039] A rotating rod 92 is rotatably connected within the placement cavity 91. A first collecting plate 93 and two second collecting plates 94 are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating rod 92. A piston 95 (airtight fit) is interference-fitted within the placement cavity 91. A first rope 96 and a second rope 97 are respectively attached to the outer circumferences of the first collecting plate 93 and the second collecting plate 94. The end of the second rope 97 away from the second collecting plate 94 is fixedly connected to the piston 95. The first rope 96 slides through the interior of the fixing frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the controller body 2. Both the first rope 96 and the second rope 97 are in a taut state. Under normal conditions, the rotating rod 92 is held in place by a torsion spring.

[0040] The side of the placement chamber 91 furthest from the output end of the air pump 5 is connected to the corresponding side slot 6 via a pipe. A C-shaped tube 98 is connected to one side of the placement chamber 91, with both ends of the C-shaped tube 98 connected to the placement chamber 91. In the initial state, the piston 95 blocks the end of the C-shaped tube 98 near the corresponding rotating rod 92.

[0041] In the event of a fire, the gas pump 5 operates, supplying nitrogen into the two placement chambers 91. The nitrogen pushes the piston 95 away from the rotating rod 92. As the piston 95 moves, it pulls the rotating rod 92 through the second rope 97. The rotation of the rotating rod 92 causes the first rope 96 to gradually wrap around the first collection tray 93, pulling the controller body 2 into the placement groove 3, compressing the first spring 4. The process continues until the piston 95 moves past the inverted tube 98 and approaches one end of the rotating rod 92. At this point, nitrogen can pass through the inverted tube 98, over the piston 95, and into the side groove 6. The piston 95 then stops moving, and the controller body 2 also stops moving.

[0042] Nitrogen gas enters the side slot 6, pushing the fireproof baffle 7 outward. The second spring 8 extends, generating a reverse elastic force. At this time, since the controller body 2 has already retracted into the placement slot 3, it will not obstruct the outward movement of the fireproof baffle 7. Therefore, the two fireproof baffles 7 continue to move until they fit together, completely covering the placement slot 3 and closing it, so that the controller body 2 is not exposed to the combustion air. At this time, the fireproof baffle 7 passes over the first pipe 10, and nitrogen gas enters the placement slot 3 through the first pipe 10, filling the area around the controller body 2 with nitrogen gas. Since nitrogen gas does not support combustion, it further improves the fireproof effect of the controller body 2.

[0043] Each side of the controller body 2 is movably connected to a number of ball bearings 12, which fit against the inner wall of the placement groove 3. The ball bearings 12 ensure stable horizontal movement of the controller body 2 without tilting, while also leaving a gap between the controller body 2 and the inner wall of the placement groove 3. Nitrogen gas can be filled between the controller body 2 and the inner wall of the placement groove 3, reducing heat transfer from the placement groove 3 to the controller body 2 and further protecting the safety of the controller body 2.

[0044] The bottom of the mounting bracket 1 has a bottom groove 14, and several lower pipes 15 are hinged to the top wall of the bottom groove 14. A nozzle 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each lower pipe 15. The lower halves of the lower pipes 15 are movably connected to a connecting pipe 17, which communicates with all the lower pipes 15. A flexible hose 18 is fixedly inserted through one side of the placement groove 3. The flexible hose 18 extends into the bottom groove 14 and communicates with the connecting pipe 17. The flexible hose 18 can be bent and deformed without obstructing the rotation of the lower pipes 15.

[0045] After the placement tank 3 is filled with nitrogen, the nitrogen will enter the connecting pipe 17 and each lower pipe 15 through the hose 18, and be sprayed out through the nozzle 16, thereby increasing the nitrogen content near the fixing frame 1 and thus reducing the degree of combustion.

[0046] An adjustment section 19 is provided above the bottom groove 14. The adjustment section 19 includes a vertical rod 191, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the corresponding I-shaped tube 98, and the lower end of which extends into the bottom groove 14. An impeller 192 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the vertical rod 191 inside the I-shaped tube 98, and a cam 193 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the vertical rod 191 inside the bottom groove 14. A third spring 194 is fixedly connected between one of the lower tubes 15 and the inner wall of the bottom groove 14.

[0047] When nitrogen passes through the I-shaped tube 98, it drives the impeller 192 to rotate. The impeller 192 drives the vertical rod 191 and the cam 193 to rotate. When the cam 193 rotates, it intermittently contacts the corresponding lower tube 15. In conjunction with the third spring 194, it drives several lower tubes 15 to swing and reciprocate, which increases the range of nitrogen emission and thus improves the fire prevention effect.

[0048] The implementation principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0049] In the initial state, the first spring 4 and the second spring 8 are in their natural state, and the piston 95 blocks the end of the I-shaped tube 98 near the corresponding rotating rod 92 (e.g., Figure 1 (As shown).

[0050] When a fire occurs near the fire control panel, the fire detector 13 can detect the fire and transmit the signal to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the air pump 5 to operate, and the air pump 5 delivers nitrogen gas into the two placement chambers 91. The nitrogen gas pushes the piston 95 to move. When the piston 95 moves, it pulls the rotating rod 92 to rotate through the second rope 97. The rotation of the rotating rod 92 causes the first rope 96 to gradually wrap around the first collection tray 93, pulling the controller body 2 into the placement groove 3, and compressing the first spring 4. Until the piston 95 moves past the inverted tube 98 and approaches one end of the rotating rod 92, at which point the nitrogen gas can pass through the inverted tube 98, pass over the piston 95, and enter the side groove 6. The piston 95 stops moving, and the controller body 2 also stops moving.

[0051] Nitrogen gas enters the side slot 6, pushing the fireproof baffle 7 to move. The second spring 8 extends. At this time, since the controller body 2 has already retracted into the placement slot 3, it will not obstruct the movement of the fireproof baffle 7. Therefore, the two fireproof baffles 7 continue to move until they are in contact, completely covering the placement slot 3 and preventing the controller body 2 from being exposed to the combustion air. At this time, the fireproof baffle 7 passes over the first pipe 10, and nitrogen gas enters the placement slot 3 through the first pipe 10, filling the area around the controller body 2 with nitrogen gas. Since nitrogen gas does not support combustion, it further improves the fireproof effect of the controller body 2.

[0052] After the placement tank 3 is filled with nitrogen, the nitrogen will enter the connecting pipe 17 and each lower pipe 15 through the hose 18, and be sprayed out through the nozzle 16, increasing the nitrogen content near the fixing frame 1, thereby reducing the degree of combustion. When the nitrogen passes through the inverted tube 98, it drives the impeller 192 to rotate. The impeller 192 drives the vertical rod 191 and the cam 193 to rotate. When the cam 193 rotates, it intermittently contacts the corresponding lower pipe 15. With the help of the third spring 194, it drives several lower pipes 15 to swing back and forth, increasing the nitrogen emission range and thus improving the fire prevention effect.

[0053] After the fire is extinguished, under the regulation of fire detector 13 and PLC controller, air pump 5 is turned off, fireproof baffle 7 returns to its original position under the restoring force of second spring 8, and rotating rod 92 rotates in the opposite direction to its original position under the restoring force of first spring 4, driving piston 95 and controller body 2 to return to their original positions.

[0054] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire control controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station, characterized in that, include: Controller body (2); A mounting bracket (1) is provided on one side of which a placement slot (3) is provided for accommodating the controller body (2). The controller body (2) is driven to enter and exit the placement slot (3) through the first transmission mechanism; Fireproof baffle (7), the fireproof baffle (7) is driven to open and close the opening of the placement slot (3) by the second transmission mechanism; Nitrogen storage tank (11), the nitrogen in the nitrogen storage tank (11) serves as the power source for the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and the output end of the nitrogen storage tank (11) is connected to the placement slot (3); The first transmission mechanism includes a first spring (4), a placement cavity (91) opened in the fixed frame (1), and a piston (95) that slides in a gas-tight manner in the placement cavity (91). A first rope (96) is connected between the piston (95) and the controller body (2). The output end of the nitrogen storage tank (11) is connected to the placement cavity (91). The elastic force of the first spring (4) pushes part of the controller body (2) under normal conditions to move outside the placement slot (3). The second transmission mechanism includes a second spring (8) and a side groove (6) opened in the fixed frame (1). The fireproof baffle (7) is gas-tightly slidably fitted in the side groove (6). The output end of the nitrogen storage tank (11) is connected to the side groove (6). The elastic force of the second spring (8) pushes the fireproof baffle (7) to retract into the side groove (6) under normal conditions.

2. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the nitrogen storage tank (11) is connected to the side groove (6) through the placement cavity (91). The piston (95) isolates the output end of the nitrogen storage tank (11) from the side groove (6). It also includes an i-shaped tube (98) with both ends connected to the placement cavity (91). The output end of the nitrogen storage tank (11) is connected to the side groove (6) through the i-shaped tube (98). The piston (95) opens and closes the opening at the end of the i-shaped tube (98) during the sliding process in the placement cavity (91).

3. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The side groove (6) is connected to the placement groove (3) through the first pipe (10). Under normal conditions, the fireproof baffle (7) closes the port of the first pipe (10). When the fireproof baffle (7) moves to close the opening of the placement groove (3), it is in the position of opening the port of the first pipe (10).

4. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The placement cavity (91) is connected to a rotating rod (92), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (92) is provided with a first collection plate (93) and a second collection plate (94). The two ends of the first rope (96) are respectively connected to the first collection plate (93) and the controller body (2); the second collection plate (94) and the piston (95) are connected by a second rope (97).

5. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) has a bottom groove (14) on one side, and several lower pipes (15) are hinged in the bottom groove (14). A nozzle (16) is installed at the end of the lower pipe (15). Several lower pipes (15) are connected to a connecting pipe (17), and the connecting pipe (17) communicates with the lower pipes (15). The placement groove (3) is connected to the connecting pipe (17) through a flexible hose (18).

6. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 5, characterized in that: An impeller (192) is installed inside the tangential tube (98), and a cam (193) that abuts against the lower tube (15) is installed inside the bottom groove (14). The impeller (192) and the cam (193) are connected by a vertical rod (191). A third spring (194) is connected between the lower tube (15) and the inner wall of the bottom groove (14).

7. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A ball bearing (12) is installed on the outside of the controller body (2). The ball bearing (12) fits against the inner wall of the placement groove (3). The ball bearing (12) creates a gap between the controller body (2) and the inner wall of the placement groove (3).

8. The fire controller for an electrochemical energy storage power station as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The nitrogen storage tank (11) is equipped with an air pump (5) at its output end. A fire detector (13) is installed on the mounting bracket (1). A PLC controller is installed inside the mounting bracket (1). The fire detector (13) and the air pump (5) are both electrically connected to the PLC controller.

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