Fruit and vegetable preservation equipment and preservation process
By designing a fruit and vegetable preservation device that includes a refrigerated preservation chamber, a heat sealing mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the problem of difficulty in maintaining the freshness of fruits and vegetables during transportation and sales is solved, and efficient preservation and convenient processing of fruits and vegetables are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311513186.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-14
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation and sales of fruits and vegetables, existing technologies are difficult to effectively preserve the freshness of fruits and vegetables, especially ethylene-sensitive fruits and vegetables, which are easily accelerated to spoil due to the release of ethylene.
A fruit and vegetable preservation device has been designed, which includes a refrigerated storage chamber, a heat-sealing mechanism, and a cutting mechanism. The refrigeration system maintains a refrigerated environment for the fruits and vegetables, while plastic bags isolate them from the outside air. The heat-sealing and cutting mechanisms facilitate the packaging and removal of the fruits and vegetables.
It effectively reduces the deterioration rate of fruits and vegetables, maintains the freshness of fruits and vegetables, simplifies the user's preservation process, and improves the efficiency of the preservation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN117502503B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable preservation, and in particular to fruit and vegetable preservation equipment and a preservation process. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, the staple foods people eat have high fat and protein content, which increases the burden on the human organs and makes people gain weight invisibly. Therefore, eating a certain amount of fresh fruits and vegetables has become an indispensable choice for people to stay healthy. Fruits and vegetables are a general term for fruits and vegetables. Many fruits and vegetables require good preservation technology during transportation or sales to ensure their freshness. Refrigeration is one of the preservation technologies that is applicable to almost all fruits and vegetables. Some fruits and vegetables can produce a large amount of ethylene by themselves, such as apples, apricots, avocados, cantaloupes, honeydew melons, etc. They cannot be scattered and must be stored in a sealed manner, otherwise a large amount of ethylene will be released, which will accelerate the corruption and deterioration of ethylene-sensitive fruits and vegetables. It is necessary to design a fruit and vegetable preservation equipment that can facilitate users to refrigerate and seal fruits and vegetables. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a fruit and vegetable preservation device and a preservation process. To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0004] A fruit and vegetable preservation device is characterized in that it includes a body, a refrigerated preservation chamber, a first transmission chamber, a second transmission chamber and a first channel are provided on the body, the refrigerated preservation chamber is connected to the first transmission chamber through the second channel, the refrigerated preservation chamber is connected to the second transmission chamber through the third channel, the first channel is connected to the refrigerated preservation chamber and the second transmission chamber, a refrigeration system is provided on the body, the refrigeration system is connected to the refrigerated preservation chamber, a storage box is inlaid on the inner wall of the refrigerated preservation chamber, a plastic bag is movably connected to the storage box, the bottom wall of the refrigerated preservation chamber is connected to the bottom wall of the body through a fourth channel, a fan and an electric valve are provided on the inner wall of the fourth channel, a heat sealing mechanism is provided in the first transmission chamber, the heat sealing mechanism extends through the second channel to the refrigerated preservation chamber, a cutting mechanism is provided in the second transmission chamber, the cutting mechanism extends through the third channel to the refrigerated preservation chamber, an insulation board is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first channel, a placement hole is provided on the insulation board, and two front wheels and two rear wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the body.
[0005] Advantageously, one of the rear wheels is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel, and the heat sealing mechanism includes a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt, a second rotating wheel, a first spur gear, a third rotating wheel, a second spur gear, a slide plate, a transmission rack, a first connecting piece, a first elastic member, a second connecting piece, a first heat sealing strip, a second heat sealing strip, a second permanent magnet, and a T-shaped rod;
[0006] The second rotating wheel is connected to the first rotating wheel through the first transmission belt, the second rotating wheel is fixed to the front wall of the first spur gear, the first spur gear and the second spur gear are both rotatably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity, the third rotating wheel is fixed to the front wall of the second spur gear, the third rotating wheel is connected to the second rotating wheel through the second transmission belt, the slide plate is slidably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity, the transmission rack is slidably connected to the front wall of the slide plate, the top wall of the transmission rack is provided with a first transmission tooth, the bottom wall of the transmission rack is provided with a second transmission tooth, the transmission rack is inlaid with a first permanent magnet, the first connecting piece is fixed to one end of the transmission rack, the second connecting piece is connected to the first connecting piece, the first heat sealing strip and the second heat sealing strip are both fixed to the second connecting piece, the second connecting piece and the first heat sealing strip extend into the refrigerated preservation cavity, the second permanent magnet is fixed to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity, the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the body, the upper end of the T-shaped rod extends above the body, the lower end of the T-shaped rod extends into the first transmission cavity, and the T-shaped rod is connected to the top wall of the body through the third elastic member.
[0007] Advantageously, the cutting mechanism comprises a push piece, a second elastic member, a rotating piece, a third permanent magnet, an iron knife and a sliding piece;
[0008] The bottom wall of the second transmission chamber is inclined, the push piece is fixed to the bottom wall of the insulation board, the rotating piece is rotatably connected to the sliding piece, the sliding piece is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the second transmission chamber, the rotating piece is connected to the rear wall of the second transmission chamber through the second elastic member, the third permanent magnet is embedded in the rotating piece, the iron knife is magnetically connected to the third permanent magnet, and the iron knife is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third channel.
[0009] Advantageously, the iron knife is provided with an elastic telescopic portion.
[0010] Advantageously, a conductor is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece, the first heat sealing strip and the second heat sealing strip are electrically connected to the conductor respectively, and a power source adapted to the conductor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity.
[0011] Advantageously, a first insulation block and a second insulation block are fixedly connected to the side wall of the refrigeration and fresh-keeping cavity.
[0012] Advantageously, the second connecting piece is connected to the first connecting piece via a first elastic member.
[0013] Advantageously, a handle is fixedly connected to the top wall of the insulation board.
[0014] Advantageously, a first track is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the transmission rack is slidably connected to the first track; a second track is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the second track.
[0015] A fruit and vegetable preservation process comprises the following steps:
[0016] Push the insulation plate so that the discharge hole on the insulation plate is connected with the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity, put the fruits and vegetables into the plastic bag in the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity, push the insulation plate back so that the insulation plate blocks the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity, use the heat sealing mechanism to heat-seal the plastic bag, turn on the refrigeration system to cool the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity, and refrigerate and preserve the fruits and vegetables. Move the machine body to a suitable storage place by the front and rear wheels. When the fruits and vegetables in the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity need to be taken out, push the insulation plate again to connect the discharge hole with the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity, use the cutting mechanism to cut the plastic bag, open the door body, take out the cut plastic bag containing fruits and vegetables from the door body, close the door body, turn on the fan and the electric valve, and the wind force of the fan generates negative pressure to make the plastic bag connected to the storage box fit with the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention can keep fruits and vegetables fresh by using cold air through the refrigeration system and the plastic bag, and at the same time, use the plastic bag to isolate the fruits and vegetables from external air, thereby greatly reducing the rate at which fruits and vegetables deteriorate, preventing fruits and vegetables from being contaminated, and making it convenient to take out fruits and vegetables later; the rotation of the rear wheel drives the first heat sealing strip and the second heat sealing strip to heat-seal the plastic bag, eliminating the need for manual sealing, thereby improving the efficiency of the fruit and vegetable preservation process; while the heat insulation plate is moved to place fruits and vegetables, the iron knife can be driven to cut the plastic bag, so that the plastic bag containing fruits and vegetables can be easily taken out; in conjunction with the fan, the plastic bag on the storage box can be conveniently laid in the refrigerated preservation chamber. The present invention can improve the freshness of fruits and vegetables, simplify the process of fruit and vegetable preservation by users, and improve the efficiency of the preservation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a fruit and vegetable preservation device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This invention Figure 1 Right side view of the middle fuselage;
[0022] Figure 3 This invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1, body; 2, refrigeration and fresh-keeping chamber; 3, first transmission chamber; 4, second transmission chamber; 5, first channel; 6, second channel; 7, insulation board; 8, handle; 9, storage hole; 10, front wheel; 11, rear wheel; 12, first rotating wheel; 13, first transmission belt; 14, second transmission belt; 15, second rotating wheel; 16, first straight gear; 17, third rotating wheel; 18, second straight gear; 19, slide plate; 20, transmission rack; 21, first track; 22, first transmission tooth; 23, second transmission tooth; 24, first permanent magnet; 25, first connecting piece; 26, first elastic Component; 27. Second connecting piece; 28. First heat seal strip; 29. Second heat seal strip; 30. Conductor; 31. Second permanent magnet; 32. Second track; 33. Storage box; 34. Plastic bag; 35. Push piece; 36. Second elastic piece; 37. Rotating piece; 38. Third permanent magnet; 39. Iron knife; 40. Elastic expansion part; 41. Third channel; 42. Door body; 43. Fourth channel; 44. Fan; 45. Electric valve; 46. Power supply; 47. First insulation block; 48. Second insulation block; 49. Refrigeration system; 50. Slide; 51. T-bar; 52. Third elastic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," and "horizontal," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a fruit and vegetable preservation device is characterized in that it includes a body 1, a refrigerated preservation chamber 2, a first transmission chamber 3, a second transmission chamber 4 and a first channel 5 are opened on the body 1, the refrigerated preservation chamber 2 is connected to the first transmission chamber 3 through the second channel 6, the refrigerated preservation chamber 2 is connected to the second transmission chamber 4 through the third channel 41, the first channel 5 is connected to the refrigerated preservation chamber 2 and the second transmission chamber 4, a refrigeration system 49 is provided on the body 1, the refrigeration system 49 is connected to the refrigerated preservation chamber 2, the inner wall of the refrigerated preservation chamber 2 is inlaid with a storage box 33, and the storage box 33 is movably connected There is a plastic bag 34, the bottom wall of the refrigerated preservation chamber 2 is connected to the bottom wall of the body 1 through the fourth channel 43, the inner wall of the fourth channel 43 is provided with a fan 44 and an electric valve 45, a heat sealing mechanism is provided in the first transmission chamber 3, the heat sealing mechanism passes through the second channel 6 and extends into the refrigerated preservation chamber 2, a cutting mechanism is provided in the second transmission chamber 4, the cutting mechanism passes through the third channel 41 and extends into the refrigerated preservation chamber 2, the inner wall of the first channel 5 is slidably connected to the insulation board 7, the insulation board 7 is provided with a placement hole 9, and the bottom wall of the body 1 is rotatably connected to two front wheels 10 and two rear wheels 11.
[0029] The fan 44 is a machine that relies on input mechanical energy to increase gas pressure and discharge gas. It is a driven fluid machine and is used to form a negative pressure in the refrigeration and preservation chamber 2. The electric valve 45 can be electrically driven to open and close.
[0030] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected to one of the rear wheels 11, and the heat sealing mechanism includes a first transmission belt 13, a second transmission belt 14, a second rotating wheel 15, a first spur gear 16, a third rotating wheel 17, a second spur gear 18, a slide 19, a transmission rack 20, a first connecting piece 25, a first elastic member 26, a second connecting piece 27, a first heat sealing strip 28, a second heat sealing strip 29, a second permanent magnet 31 and a T-shaped rod 51, the second rotating wheel 15 is connected to the first rotating wheel 12 through the first transmission belt 13, the second rotating wheel 15 is fixed to the front wall of the first spur gear 16, the first spur gear 16 and the second spur gear 18 are both rotatably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission chamber 3, the third rotating wheel 17 is fixed to the front wall of the second spur gear 18, and the third rotating wheel 17 is connected to the second rotating wheel 15 through the second transmission belt 14 The slide 19 is slidably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission chamber 3, the transmission rack 20 is slidably connected to the front wall of the slide 19, the top wall of the transmission rack 20 is provided with a first transmission tooth 22, and the bottom wall of the transmission rack 20 is provided with a second transmission tooth 23. The transmission rack 20 is inlaid with a first permanent magnet 24. The first connecting piece 25 is fixed to one end of the transmission rack 20, and the second connecting piece 27 is connected to the first connecting piece 25. The first heat sealing strip 28 and the second heat sealing strip 29 are both fixed to the second connecting piece 27. The second connecting piece 27 and the first heat sealing strip 28 extend into the refrigerated preservation chamber 2. The second permanent magnet 31 is fixed to the rear wall of the first transmission chamber 3. The T-shaped rod 51 is slidably connected to the body 1. The upper end of the T-shaped rod 51 extends above the body 1, and the lower end of the T-shaped rod 51 extends into the first transmission chamber 3. The T-shaped rod 51 is connected to the top wall of the body 1 through the third elastic member 52.
[0031] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mechanism includes a push piece 35, a second elastic member 36, a rotating piece 37, a third permanent magnet 38, an iron knife 39 and a slide 50. The bottom wall of the second transmission chamber 4 is in the shape of a slope. The push piece 35 is fixed to the bottom wall of the insulation board 7. The rotating piece 37 is rotatably connected to the slide 50. The slide 50 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the second transmission chamber 4. The rotating piece 37 is connected to the rear wall of the second transmission chamber 4 through the second elastic member 36. The third permanent magnet 38 is embedded in the rotating piece 37. The iron knife 39 is magnetically connected to the third permanent magnet 38. The iron knife 39 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third channel 41.
[0032] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the iron knife 39 is provided with an elastic telescopic portion 40 .
[0033] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a conductor 30 is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece 27, the first heat sealing strip 28 and the second heat sealing strip 29 are electrically connected to the conductor 30 respectively, and a power supply 46 adapted to the conductor 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity 2.
[0034] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first insulation block 47 and a second insulation block 48 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the refrigeration and fresh-keeping cavity 2 .
[0035] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting piece 27 is connected to the first connecting piece 25 via a first elastic member 26 .
[0036] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a handle 8 is fixed to the top wall of the heat insulation board 7 to facilitate users to move the heat insulation board 7 .
[0037] According to an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first track 21 is fixedly connected to the slide 19, the transmission rack 20 is slidably connected to the first track 21, a second track 32 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity 3, and the slide 19 is slidably connected to the second track 32.
[0038] A fruit and vegetable preservation process comprises the following steps:
[0039] The heat preservation plate 7 is pushed to connect the discharge hole 9 on the heat preservation plate 7 with the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2, and the fruits and vegetables are placed in the plastic bag 34 of the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2, and the heat preservation plate 7 is pushed back to block the heat preservation plate 7 to seal the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2, and the plastic bag 34 is heat-sealed by the heat sealing mechanism, and the refrigeration system 49 is turned on to refrigerate the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2, so as to refrigerate the fruits and vegetables. The machine body 1 is moved to a suitable storage place by the front wheels 10 and the rear wheels 11. When the fruits and vegetables in the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2 need to be taken out, the heat preservation plate 7 is pushed again to connect the discharge hole 9 with the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2, and the plastic bag 34 is cut by the cutting mechanism, and the door body 42 is opened. The cut plastic bag 34 containing fruits and vegetables is taken out from the door body 42, and the door body 42 is closed. The fan 44 and the electric valve 45 are turned on, and the wind force of the fan 44 generates negative pressure to make the plastic bag 34 connected to the storage box 33 fit the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2.
[0040] Implementation process:
[0041] In the initial state, the heat preservation plate 7 blocks the refrigeration and fresh-keeping chamber 2, the electric valve 45 is closed, and the first spur gear 16 is meshed with the second transmission tooth 23 on the transmission rack 20.
[0042] When the fruits and vegetables need to be refrigerated and preserved, the insulation plate 7 is pushed forward, so that the storage hole 9 on the insulation plate 7 is connected to the refrigerated and fresh-keeping chamber 2. During this process, the insulation plate 7 will drive the push piece 35 to move forward, and the push piece 35 will push the rotating piece 37, the third permanent magnet 38, the iron knife 39, and the sliding piece 50 to move forward, so that the iron knife 39 and the front wall of the refrigerated and fresh-keeping chamber 2 are against each other. Since the lowest end of the plastic bag 34 is higher than the iron piece 39 at this time, the iron knife 39 will not cut the plastic bag 34 at this time. Since the bottom wall of the second transmission chamber 4 is inclined, the rotating piece 37 will disengage from the push piece 35 after moving forward to a certain distance and against each other. At this time, the elastic telescopic part 40 is in a compressed state. The rotating piece 37, the iron knife 39, and the sliding piece 50 move backward and reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 36. The push piece 35 continues to move forward, and the elastic telescopic part 40 can play a buffering role.
[0043] The fan 44 and the electric valve 45 are turned on, and the fan 44 draws air to the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2 to generate negative pressure. Under the action of the negative pressure, the plastic bag 34 adheres to the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2, and the fruits and vegetables are put into the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2. The fruits and vegetables fall into the plastic bag 34 on the storage box 33, and the insulation board 7 is pushed back so that the insulation board 7 blocks the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber 2. When the push piece 35 moves backward, it pushes the rotating piece 37 to rotate. When the push piece 35 is separated from the rotating piece 37, the rotating piece 37 is reset under the elastic force of the T-shaped rod 51, and the refrigeration system 49 is turned on to refrigerate. The storage and preservation cavity 2 is refrigerated to keep fruits and vegetables fresh. The body 1 is moved to a suitable storage place by the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11. When the rear wheel 11 rotates, one of the rear wheels 11 drives the first rotating wheel 12, the first transmission belt 13, the second transmission belt 14, the first straight gear 16, the third rotating wheel 17, and the second straight gear 18 to rotate. The first straight gear 16 drives the transmission rack 20 to move left, and the transmission rack 20 drives the first connecting piece 25, the second connecting piece 27, the second connecting piece 27, the first heat sealing strip 28, and the second heat sealing strip 18. 29 and the conductor 30, move left, the conductor 30 and the power supply 46 are electrically connected after being offset, so that the power supply 46 supplies power to the first heat sealing strip 28 and the second heat sealing strip 29. After the first heat sealing strip 28 and the second heat sealing strip 29 are started, the plastic bag 34 is pressed against the first insulation block 47 and the second insulation block 48 for heat sealing. The transmission rack 20 and the first connecting piece 25 continue to move left, compressing the first elastic member 26, so that the first heat sealing strip 28 and the second heat sealing strip 29 are heat sealed for a period of time. When the first permanent magnet 24 on the transmission rack 20 When it moves left to below the second permanent magnet 31, the second permanent magnet 31 attracts the first permanent magnet 24, causing the transmission rack 20 and the slide 19 to move up along the second track 32, the second transmission tooth 23 disengages and engages with the first spur gear 16, the first transmission tooth 22 engages with the second spur gear 18, and the second spur gear 18 rotates to drive the transmission rack 20 to reset to the right. When the transmission rack 20 moves to the right to a certain distance, the first transmission tooth 22 disengages from the second spur gear 18, and the transmission rack 20 maintains its current position and does not move.
[0044] When it is necessary to take out the fruits and vegetables in the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity 2, the insulation plate 7 is pushed again to connect the placing hole 9 with the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity 2. When the iron knife 39 abuts against the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity 2, the plastic bag 34 is cut. After the plastic bag 34 is cut, the cut part of the plastic bag 34 is filled with fruits and vegetables and is always kept sealed. The bottom wall of the storage box 33 connected to the storage box 33 has been heat-sealed. The door body 42 is opened, and the cut plastic bag 34 containing fruits and vegetables is taken out from the door body 42. The door body 42 is closed and the fan 44 is turned on. The electric valve 45 and the wind force of the fan 44 generate a negative pressure so that the plastic bag 34 connected to the storage box 33 fits against the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity 2, so that new fruits and vegetables can be put into the storage hole 9 again. The T-shaped rod 51 is pressed down, and the T-shaped rod 51 overcomes the elastic force of the third elastic member 52 and moves downward to push the transmission rack 20 downward, so that the second transmission tooth 23 and the first spur gear 16 are re-engaged, so that the transmission rack 20 can be driven to move again in the future. The T-shaped rod 51 is released, and the T-shaped rod 51 moves upward and reset under the elastic force of the third elastic member 52.
[0045] The present invention can use the refrigeration system 49 and the plastic bag 34 to keep the fruits and vegetables fresh by using cold air, and use the plastic bag 34 to isolate the fruits and vegetables from external air, thereby greatly reducing the rate at which the fruits and vegetables deteriorate, preventing the fruits and vegetables from being contaminated, and making it convenient to take out the fruits and vegetables later; the rear wheel 11 rotates to drive the first heat sealing strip 28 and the second heat sealing strip 29 to heat-seal the plastic bag 34, without the need for manual sealing, thereby improving the efficiency of the fruit and vegetable preservation process; while the insulation plate 7 is moved to put in the fruits and vegetables, the iron knife 39 can be driven to cut the plastic bag 34 to facilitate taking out the plastic bag 34 containing the fruits and vegetables; in conjunction with the fan 44, the plastic bag 34 on the storage box 33 can be conveniently laid in the refrigerated preservation cavity 2. The present invention can improve the freshness of the fruits and vegetables, and can simplify the process of the user's preservation of fruits and vegetables, thereby improving the efficiency of the preservation process.
[0046] The components, modules, mechanisms and devices not described in detail in the present invention are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fruit and vegetable preservation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1), wherein the machine body (1) is provided with a refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2), a first transmission chamber (3), a second transmission chamber (4) and a first channel (5), the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2) is connected to the first transmission chamber (3) through the second channel (6), the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2) is connected to the second transmission chamber (4) through the third channel (41), the first channel (5) is connected to the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2) and the second transmission chamber (4), the machine body (1) is provided with a refrigeration system (49), the refrigeration system (49) is connected to the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2), the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2) is provided with a door body (42), the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2) is inlaid with a storage box (33), and the storage box (33) is movable A plastic bag (34) is movably connected to the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2). The bottom wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2) is connected to the bottom wall of the body (1) through a fourth channel (43). A fan (44) and an electric valve (45) are provided on the inner wall of the fourth channel (43). A heat sealing mechanism is provided in the first transmission chamber (3). The heat sealing mechanism passes through the second channel (6) and extends into the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2). A cutting mechanism is provided in the second transmission chamber (4). The cutting mechanism passes through the third channel (41) and extends into the refrigerated fresh-keeping chamber (2). The inner wall of the first channel (5) is slidably connected to a heat preservation plate (7). A material placement hole (9) is provided on the heat preservation plate (7). The bottom wall of the body (1) is rotatably connected to two front wheels (10) and two rear wheels (11).
2. A fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of them The rear wheel (11) is fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel (12), and the heat sealing mechanism comprises a first transmission belt (13), a second transmission belt (14), a second rotating wheel (15), a first spur gear (16), a third rotating wheel (17), a second spur gear (18), a slide plate (19), a transmission rack (20), a first connecting piece (25), a first elastic member (26), a second connecting piece (27), a first heat sealing strip (28), a second heat sealing strip (29), a second permanent magnet (31), and and a T-shaped rod (51), the second rotating wheel (15) is connected to the first rotating wheel (12) through the first transmission belt (13), the second rotating wheel (15) is fixed to the front wall of the first straight gear (16), the first straight gear (16) and the second straight gear (18) are both rotatably connected to the rear wall of the first transmission chamber (3), the third rotating wheel (17) is fixed to the front wall of the second straight gear (18), the third rotating wheel (17) is connected to the second rotating wheel (15) through the second transmission belt (14), and the slide plate (19) is slidably connected to The rear wall of the first transmission cavity (3) is provided with a transmission rack (20) which is slidably connected to the front wall of the slide plate (19). The top wall of the transmission rack (20) is provided with a first transmission tooth (22). The bottom wall of the transmission rack (20) is provided with a second transmission tooth (23). The transmission rack (20) is inlaid with a first permanent magnet (24). The first connecting piece (25) is fixed to one end of the transmission rack (20). The second connecting piece (27) is connected to the first connecting piece (25). The first heat sealing strip (28) and the second heat sealing strip (29) are provided. ) are fixedly connected to the second connecting piece (27), the second connecting piece (27) and the first heat sealing strip (28) are extended into the refrigeration and fresh-keeping chamber (2), the second permanent magnet (31) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first transmission chamber (3), the T-shaped rod (51) is slidably connected to the body (1), the upper end of the T-shaped rod (51) extends above the body (1), the lower end of the T-shaped rod (51) extends into the first transmission chamber (3), and the T-shaped rod (51) is connected to the top wall of the body (1) through the third elastic member (52).
3. A fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism includes a push piece (35), a second elastic member (36), a rotating piece (37), a third permanent magnet (38), an iron knife (39) and a sliding piece (50); the bottom wall of the second transmission chamber (4) is in the shape of an inclined plane; the push piece (35) is fixed to the bottom wall of the insulation plate (7); the rotating piece (37) is rotatably connected to the sliding piece (50); the sliding piece (50) is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the second transmission chamber (4); the rotating piece (37) is connected to the rear wall of the second transmission chamber (4) through the second elastic member (36); the third permanent magnet (38) is embedded in the rotating piece (37); the iron knife (39) is magnetically connected to the third permanent magnet (38); and the iron knife (39) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third channel (41).
4. A fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The iron knife (39) is provided with an elastic telescopic portion (40).
5. The fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conductor (30) is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece (27), the first heat sealing strip (28) and the second heat sealing strip (29) are electrically connected to the conductor (30), and a power supply (46) adapted to the conductor (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity (2).
6. The fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first heat insulation block (47) and a second heat insulation block (48) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the refrigeration and fresh-keeping cavity (2).
7. The fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting piece (27) is connected to the first connecting piece (25) via the first elastic member (26).
8. The fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the insulation board (7).
9. The fruit and vegetable preservation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first track (21) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (19), the transmission rack (20) is slidably connected to the first track (21), a second track (32) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the first transmission cavity (3), and the slide plate (19) is slidably connected to the second track (32).
10. A process for preserving fruits and vegetables, characterized in that: A fruit and vegetable preservation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps: The heat preservation plate (7) is pushed so that the opening (9) on the heat preservation plate (7) is connected to the cold storage and fresh-keeping cavity (2), and the fruits and vegetables are placed in the plastic bag (34) in the cold storage and fresh-keeping cavity (2). The heat preservation plate (7) is pushed back so that the heat preservation plate (7) blocks the cold storage and fresh-keeping cavity (2), and the plastic bag (34) is heat-sealed by the heat sealing mechanism. The refrigeration system (49) is turned on to refrigerate the cold storage and fresh-keeping cavity (2), and the fruits and vegetables are refrigerated and fresh-keeping. The machine body (1) is moved to a suitable storage place by the front wheels (10) and the rear wheels (11). When it is necessary to take out the fruits and vegetables in the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity (2), the heat preservation plate (7) is pushed again to connect the material placement hole (9) with the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity (2), the plastic bag (34) is cut by the cutting mechanism, the door body (42) is opened, the cut plastic bag (34) containing the fruits and vegetables is taken out from the door body (42), the door body (42) is closed, the fan (44) and the electric valve (45) are turned on, and the wind force of the fan (44) generates negative pressure to make the plastic bag (34) connected to the storage box (33) and the inner wall of the refrigerated fresh-keeping cavity (2) fit together.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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