Multifunctional vegetable cleaning device and cleaning process thereof
Through the design of the multifunctional vegetable cleaning device, continuous cleaning and automatic flipping and dumping of vegetables are achieved, which solves the problem of low cleaning efficiency in the existing technology and improves the mechanical efficiency and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311565455.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing vegetable washing machines can only wash one type of vegetable at a time, and after washing, the vegetables need to be drained before being transported, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. In addition, the cleaning rollers and pipes in the washing machine are inconvenient to operate, posing a personal safety risk.
A multifunctional vegetable cleaning device was designed, which adopted components such as hydraulic cylinder, flip motor, electromagnetic rod and cleaning frame to achieve continuous cleaning and automatic flipping and dumping of vegetables. Combined with the design of brush roller and drain basket, it can realize damage-free cleaning and intermittent draining, avoiding manual operation.
The continuity and efficiency of vegetable washing are achieved, the low cleaning efficiency and personal safety risks are avoided, and the mechanical efficiency and safety of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN117530460B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning, in particular to a multifunctional vegetable cleaning device and a cleaning process thereof. Background Art
[0002] The vegetable cleaning machine has the effect of removing pesticide residues on the surface of the product. At the same time, an appropriate amount of chemicals can be added to disinfect and fix the color. Floating objects can overflow from the overflow tank and sediments can be discharged from the sewage outlet to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
[0003] Existing vegetable washing machines can usually only wash one type of vegetable at a time. After washing, the cleaning agent on the surface of the vegetables needs to be drained before they can be transferred to the next work process, which to a certain extent causes the problem of low cleaning efficiency. Secondly, since there are multiple cleaning rollers and pipes in the washing machine, it is difficult to operate when manually dumping, which not only reduces the mechanical efficiency but also may cause the risk of personal injury.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a multifunctional vegetable cleaning device and a cleaning process thereof to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional vegetable cleaning device and a cleaning process thereof, so as to solve the problem that the existing vegetable cleaning machine proposed in the above background technology can usually only clean one kind of vegetable at a time. After cleaning, the cleaning agent on the surface of the vegetable needs to be drained before it can be transferred to the next work process, which to a certain extent causes the problem of low cleaning efficiency; secondly, since there are multiple cleaning rollers and pipes in the cleaning machine, it is difficult to operate during manual dumping, and the mechanical efficiency is low and there may be a risk of personal injury.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional vegetable cleaning device, comprising a hydraulic cylinder, a flip motor, four electromagnetic rods and a cleaning frame, characterized in that: a flip bracket is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the cleaning frame, a flip mechanism is rotatably provided at the center of the bottom end of the flip bracket, the flip mechanism comprises two hinged flip rods, the other ends of the two flip rods are rotatably connected to a cross shaft, the other two ends of one of the cross shafts are rotatably provided on the flip bracket through a bracket, the outer wall of the motor is fixedly provided on the bracket on the side wall of the flip rod, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixedly provided on the rotating shaft hinged between the cross shaft and the flip rod, a cleaning basket is rotatably provided on the other cross shaft through a bracket, and a locking rod for locking the cleaning basket is fixedly provided on the outer side walls of the vertical edges around the cleaning basket. The top end of the cleaning frame is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with a lower pressure frame. A lower pressure cylinder is fixed in the middle of the lower pressure frame, and the lower pressure cylinder passes through the lower end of the lower pressure frame and is provided with a cleaning device that can roll in the cleaning basket through the bracket.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, it includes a transposition motor, and the cleaning device includes a sliding ring plate, the sliding ring plate is arranged on the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder, and two symmetrical loading plates are fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding ring plate, and two driving rods are rotatably provided on the side walls at both ends of the two loading plates, and release plates are rotatably provided at both ends of the two driving rods, and the ends of the release plates on the same side away from the driving rods are rotatably provided with synchronous ring plates; rubber ropes are fixedly provided at equal angles on the outer edges of the two synchronous ring plates around their axes, and brush rollers are rotatably provided in the centers of the two synchronous ring plates on the same side, and the length of the bristles of the brush rollers passes through the rubber ropes, and a brush roller is provided in the center of the brush roller for connecting to the outer The water channel of the water pipe, the brush roller passes through one end of the synchronous ring plate and is connected to the outside of the driving rod through a synchronous belt transmission, and the two driving rods are connected to the same receiving shaft through a belt transmission, and the receiving shaft is rotatably arranged in the center of the loading plate, and a driven bevel gear is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the receiving shaft between the loading plates, and a driving bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the driven bevel gear. A cleaning shaft is coaxially arranged in the center of the driving bevel gear, and the cleaning shaft is rotatably arranged in the center of the lower pressing cylinder, and the end of the cleaning shaft away from the driving bevel gear passes through the upper end of the lower pressing cylinder and is connected to the output shaft of the transposition motor through a gear set. The transposition motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower pressing frame;
[0008] The lifting mechanism is a kind of inertia of the present invention, and its both ends are fixed with the lifting link of the lifting link, and the lifting link of the lifting link is a kind of inertia of the lifting link, and the lifting link of the lifting link is a kind of inertia of the lifting link.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a symmetrical track groove is opened at the upper end of the drain rack, a second roller is arranged in the track groove, a spring rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second roller, and the upper end of the spring rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drain basket;
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the electromagnetic rod is slidably arranged in a track block of a fixed bracket on the side wall of the washing frame, an end of the drain basket close to the electromagnetic rod is fixedly provided with a ramp bar, an upper side wall of the electromagnetic rod is provided with a wedge surface that cooperates with the ramp bar, an end of the electromagnetic rod away from the washing frame is fixedly provided with an anti-mistake spring rod, the other end of the anti-mistake spring rod contacts a push plate, and the push plate is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the drain basket;
[0011] A multifunctional vegetable cleaning process, the specific steps of the multifunctional vegetable cleaning process are as follows:
[0012] Step 1: Prepare the various vegetables that need to be washed first. This device can perform continuous washing without stopping to unload. In order to improve work efficiency, you can only prepare the vegetables that need to be washed first and be ready for feeding at any time;
[0013] Step 2: Start the cleaning device. The device uses the cleaning device to clean the vegetables in the cleaning basket without damage. At the same time, after cleaning, the cleaned vegetables can be automatically poured into the drain basket for draining, so that the vegetables that need to be washed can be continuously introduced to complete the continuous cleaning without stopping the machine. At the same time, intermittent drainage of four drain baskets is adopted to achieve the non-stop cleaning work of the equipment;
[0014] Step 3: Transfer the drained vegetables in the drain basket and use four drain baskets for intermittent draining, which ensures that the vegetables are not mixed and the equipment works continuously, thus ensuring the efficiency of the equipment.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The invention has the advantages of improving the shortcomings of the existing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the axial cross-section structure of the present invention from a side view;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0023] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0025] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the working structure of the lifting belt and lifting roller of the present invention;
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: transposition motor 10, hydraulic cylinder 11, flip motor 12, electromagnetic rod 13, cleaning frame 14, flip bracket 15, flip mechanism 16, flip rod 17, cross shaft 18, cleaning basket 19, locking rod 20, groove block 21, U-shaped plate 22, drain rack 23, drain basket 24, column 25, operating frame 26, lower pressure frame 27, lower pressure cylinder 28, cleaning device 3, sliding ring plate 31, mounting Carrying plate 32, driving rod 33, release plate 34, synchronous ring plate 35, rubber rope 36, brush roller 37, receiving shaft 38, driven bevel gear 39, driving bevel gear 40, cleaning shaft 41, lifting roller 45, lifting belt 46, roller 1 47, lifting rod 48, vibration frame 49, vibration spring 50, semi-ring plate 51, track groove 60, roller 2 61, spring rod 62, ramp bar 63, wedge surface 64, anti-error spring rod 65, pushing plate 66. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional vegetable washing device, comprising a hydraulic cylinder 11, a flip motor 12, four electromagnetic rods 13 and a washing frame 14, characterized in that: a flip bracket 15 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the washing frame 14, a flip mechanism 16 is rotatably provided at the center of the bottom end of the flip bracket 15, the flip mechanism 16 includes two hinged flip rods 17, the other ends of the two flip rods 17 are rotatably connected to a cross shaft 18, the other two ends of one of the cross shafts 18 are rotatably provided on the flip bracket 15 through a bracket, the outer wall of the motor 12 is fixed on the bracket on the side wall of the flip rod 17, the output shaft of the motor 12 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft hinged between the cross shaft 18 and the flip rod 17, and a washing basket 19 is rotatably provided on the other cross shaft 18 through a bracket, and a locking rod 20 for locking the washing basket 19 is fixed on the outer side wall of the vertical edge around the washing basket 19. The lower end of the stop rod 20 contacts a groove block 21 for limiting the locking rod 20. The groove block 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning frame 14. The side wall of the groove block 21 is slidably provided with a U-shaped plate 22 for locking the locking rod 20. The outer wall of the U-shaped plate 22 is fixedly provided with a telescopic shaft of the electromagnetic rod 13. The four electromagnetic rods 13 are arranged on the outer wall around the cleaning frame 14 through a bracket. A drain rack 23 is also fixedly provided around the cleaning frame 14, and a drain basket 24 is provided on the upper end of the drain rack 23; the four corners of the cleaning frame 14 are fixedly provided with parallel operating racks 26 through columns 25 fixed thereto. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly provided at the center of the operating rack 26 through a bracket. A lower pressing rack 27 is fixedly provided at the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 11. A lower pressing cylinder 28 is fixedly provided in the middle of the lower pressing rack 27. The lower pressing cylinder 28 passes through the lower end of the lower pressing rack 27 and is provided with a cleaning device 3 that can roll in the cleaning basket 19 through a bracket;
[0030] When using this device, first install and fix it (such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 The left side of the figure is the upper end of the device, and the device adopts a highly symmetrical layout, and the front, back, left and right ends are basically similar. The device orientation is used for description below), connect the cleaning agent water pipe to the rotating shaft on the side wall of the brush roller 37, pour the vegetables to be cleaned into the cleaning basket 19, start the equipment hydraulic cylinder 11 to extend the hydraulic cylinder 11, and the extension of the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the lower pressure frame 27 downward, and the lower pressure frame 27 is pressed downward to cause the lower pressure cylinder 28 to descend. The descent of the lower pressure cylinder 28 drives the cleaning device 3 to descend, and the cleaning device 3 descends to clean the vegetables in the cleaning basket 19. When the vegetables in the cleaning basket 19 are cleaned, start one of the electromagnetic rods 13, and the electromagnetic rod 13 extends (as shown in FIG. Figure 4As shown), the U-shaped plate 22 is pushed to slide into the groove block 21 of the upper side wall of the cleaning frame 14. The U-shaped plate 22 moves to jam the upper end of the locking rod 20. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 11 is contracted, causing the cleaning device 3 to rise. After the hydraulic cylinder 11 is contracted to the end, the flip motor 12 is started. The flip motor 12 rotates and drives the flip rod 17 to rotate around the cross shaft 18 connected to the side wall of the flip bracket 15. The flip rod 17 is lifted, thereby squeezing and pulling the flip rod 17 hinged at the other end, so that the upper flip rod 17 starts to rotate around the two flip rod 17 hinge points and rotates around the cross shaft 18 at the upper end. As the flip motor 12 continues to rotate, the angle between the two flip rods 17 changes quickly (as shown in FIG. Figure 7 and 8 As shown, the two hinged flip rods 17 rotate to change their angles, and the general trend is to lift the washing basket 19 upward. At the same time, the two cross shafts 18 can change their angles, thereby compensating for the angle difference of the washing basket 19 reversing in different directions, thereby completing the dumping action of the washing basket 19 in four directions), thereby lifting the washing basket 19 at the upper end and causing it to rise. At the same time, one of the locking rods 20 on the outer wall of the washing basket 19 is stuck by the U-shaped plate 22, so that the washing basket 19 can only rotate around the axis of the locked locking rod 20, thereby dumping the vegetables into the drain basket 24 corresponding to the side of the stuck locking rod 20, thereby completing the dumping process of the vegetables, reversing the flip motor 12, and then resetting the washing basket 19 to complete the cleaning and dumping, continue to pour in another vegetable and repeat the operation, and then dump it into a different drain basket 24;
[0031] The present invention drives the angle change between the two hinged flip rods 17 through the flip motor 12, so that the flip rod 17 lifts the upper cleaning basket 19, and at the same time pushes the U-shaped plate 22 to move through four different electromagnetic rods 13 to lock the locking rod 20 on the side wall of the cleaning basket 19, thereby completing the flipping of the cleaning basket 19, and secondly, the universal rotation characteristics of the two cross shafts 18 compensate for the angle restriction problem of the two hinged flip rods 17 caused by the flipping of the cleaning basket 19 in different directions, thereby completing the flipping of the cleaning basket 19 in different directions, so that different vegetables can be poured into different draining baskets 24 for draining, and the four draining baskets 24 perform cross-intermittent drainage, thereby completing the continuous cleaning work of the equipment, effectively solving the problem that the existing equipment is difficult to unload materials during the vegetable cleaning process and needs to wait for drainage, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the equipment.
[0032] As a further solution of the present invention, it includes a transposition motor 10, a cleaning device 3 including a sliding ring plate 31, the sliding ring plate 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder 28, and two symmetrical loading plates 32 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding ring plate 31, and two driving rods 33 are rotatably provided on the side walls of the two loading plates 32, and release plates 34 are rotatably provided at both ends of the two driving rods 33. The release plates 34 on the same side are rotatably provided at one end away from the driving rod 33 and a synchronous ring plate 35 is rotatably provided; rubber ropes 36 are fixedly provided at equal angles on the outer edges of the two synchronous ring plates 35 around their axes, and a brush roller 37 is rotatably provided in the center of the two synchronous ring plates 35 on the same side, and the bristles of the brush roller 37 pass through the rubber rope 36, and the center of the brush roller 37 is provided with a screw thread for connecting to the outside. The waterway of the water pipe, one end of the brush roller 37 passes through the synchronous ring plate 35 and is connected to the outside of the driving rod 33 through a synchronous belt transmission. The two driving rods 33 are connected to the same receiving shaft 38 through a belt transmission. The receiving shaft 38 is rotatably arranged in the center of the loading plate 32. The outer wall of the receiving shaft 38 between the loading plates 32 is coaxially fixed with a driven bevel gear 39. The outer side of the driven bevel gear 39 is meshed with a driving bevel gear 40. A cleaning shaft 41 is coaxially arranged in the center of the driving bevel gear 40. The cleaning shaft 41 is rotatably arranged in the center of the lower pressing cylinder 28. The end of the cleaning shaft 41 away from the driving bevel gear 40 passes through the upper end of the lower pressing cylinder 28 and is connected to the output shaft of the transposition motor 10 through a gear set transmission. The transposition motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower pressing frame 27;
[0033] When the present invention is in use, the lower pressure cylinder 28 descends, thereby pushing the sliding ring plate 31 at the lower end downward, and the sliding ring plate 31 descends to make the loading plate 32 descend, and the loading plate 32 descends to make the two driving rods 33 descend, and the driving rod 33 descends and at the same time makes the release plates 34 at both ends descend, and the release plate 34 descends to make the synchronous ring plate 35 at the lower end descend, and at the same time, the rubber rope 36 between the same group of synchronous ring plates 35 is first pressed to the upper end of the vegetables at the upper end of the drain basket 24, and at the same time, the brush roller 37 rotating in the middle of the synchronous ring plate 35 is also placed on the upper end of the vegetables. At this time, the transposition motor 10 is started, and the cleaning liquid is injected into the brush roller 37. The rotation of the transposition motor 10 drives the cleaning shaft 41 to rotate through the gear group at the upper end, and the cleaning shaft 41 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 40 at the lower end to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 40 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 39 to drive the receiving shaft 38 to rotate (such as Figure 6As shown in the figure), the receiving shaft 38 rotates through the synchronous belt to drive the driving rods 33 on both sides to rotate, and the driving rod 33 rotates through the synchronous belt on the outer wall of one end to drive the brush roller 37 to rotate, thereby brushing the vegetables. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 11 continues to descend, so that the roller composed of the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36 at the lower end of the release plate 34 rolls toward the edge of the drain basket 24 without power, and at the same time, the release plate 34 gradually tilts until the roller composed of the synchronous ring plates 35 and the rubber rope 36 on both sides rolls to the edge of the drain basket 24. When the roller composed of the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36 rolls on the vegetables on the drain basket 24, the brush roller 37 rotates accordingly, thereby brushing the surface of the vegetables (as shown in the figure). Figure 3 and 6 As shown, the roller composed of the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36 presses the vegetables when rolling on them, and at the same time, the brush roller 37 in the middle rotates to brush and spray the cleaning agent, thereby avoiding the problem of directly using the brush roller 37 to brush the vegetables, which may cause the vegetables to break or be entangled on the surface of the brush roller 37; at the same time, the length of the brush roller 37 exceeds the radius of the roller composed of the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36, which can effectively solve the problem of the vegetable surface being pressed by the rubber rope 36, avoiding the problem of cleaning dead corners.
[0034] The present invention drives the roller composed of the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36 to descend on the vegetables in the drain basket 24 by the hydraulic cylinder 11 and rolls to press the vegetables. At the same time, the rotation of the transposition motor 10 drives the brush roller 37 to rotate in the middle of the roller composed of the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36, thereby cleaning the surface of the vegetables without damage. This effectively solves the problem that the existing equipment uses a roller brush to directly clean the vegetables, thereby causing damage and breakage on the surface of the vegetables.
[0035] As a further solution of the present invention, the sliding ring plate 31 is vertically slidably arranged on the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder 28, and the side wall of the lower pressure cylinder 28 is provided with an avoidance groove for avoiding the receiving shaft 38. The side wall of the lower pressure frame 27 is fixedly provided with a lifting roller 45, and the lower end of the lifting roller 45 contacts a lifting belt 46, and the lower end of the lifting belt contacts two rollers 47 symmetrical about the lifting roller 45. The roller 47 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the operating frame 26 through a bracket, and lifting rods 48 are fixedly provided at both ends of the lifting belt 46. The lifting rod 48 is vertically slidably arranged on the inner wall of the column 25. The lower end of the lifting rod 48 passes through one end of the cleaning frame 14 and is jointly fixed with a vibration frame 49. The upper end of the vibration frame 49 is fixedly provided with a vibration spring 50. The vibration spring 50 passes through one end of the cleaning frame 14 and is fixed with a semi-ring plate 51, which contacts the lower end of the locking rod 20.
[0036] The present application uses the hydraulic cylinder 11 to push the lower frame 27 down, thereby pushing the lifting belt 46 in the middle to drop, and the lifting belt 46 in the middle is shortened by the roller one 47 rotatingly arranged at the upper end of the operation frame 26 at both ends, the lifting belt 46 at both ends is shortened, thereby lifting the lifting rod 48 connected at both ends upward along the inner wall of the stand column 25, the lifting rod 48 is lifted to drive the vibration frame 49 at the lower end to rise, the vibration frame 49 is lifted to lift the vibration spring 50, the vibration spring 50 is lifted to drive the half ring plate 51 to rise, the half ring plate 51 is lifted to make the locking rod 20 rise to escape from the restraint of the groove block 21, thereby making the cleaning basket 19 be in a state that the vibration spring 50 at the upper end is free in the horizontal direction (as shown in Figure 9 Due to the different heights of the vegetables in the cleaning basket 19, the synchronous ring plate 35 and the rubber rope 36 in the cleaning device 3 form a drum with elasticity, thereby making the cleaning basket 19 shake to make the vegetables inside shake, making the cleaning agent collide, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.
[0037] As a further scheme of the present application, the upper end of the draining frame 23 is provided with symmetrical track grooves 60, the track grooves 60 are provided with the roller two 61, the roller two 61 is rotatably arranged with the spring rod 62 in the middle, and the spring rod 62 is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the draining basket 24 at the upper end; making the transfer of the draining basket 24 more convenient.
[0038] As a further scheme of the present application, the electromagnetic rod 13 is slidingly arranged in the track block of the fixed support of the side wall of the cleaning frame 14, the end of the draining basket 24 close to the electromagnetic rod 13 is fixedly arranged with the inclined strip 63, the upper end side wall of the electromagnetic rod 13 is provided with the wedge surface 64 matched with the inclined strip 63, the end of the electromagnetic rod 13 away from the cleaning frame 14 is fixedly arranged with the anti-misoperation spring rod 65, the other end of the anti-misoperation spring rod 65 is in contact with the pushing plate 66, and the pushing plate 66 is fixedly arranged at the lower end surface of the draining basket 24; when there are vegetables in the draining basket 24, the draining basket 24 compresses the spring rod 62 to descend, the inclined strip 63 extrudes the wedge surface 64 at the upper end of the electromagnetic rod 13, the electromagnetic rod 13 retreats after overcoming the force of the anti-misoperation spring rod 65, thereby failing to lock the locking rod 20 corresponding to the draining basket 24 on this side with vegetables, thereby failing to complete the overturning, thereby effectively avoiding the misoperation, and making the different vegetables not mixed with each other; secondly, the pushing plate 66 avoids the misdumping of the draining basket 24.
[0039] A multifunctional vegetable cleaning process, the specific steps of the multifunctional vegetable cleaning process are as follows:
[0040] Step one: the vegetables needing to be cleaned are prepared first, the device can continuously clean without stopping and discharging, in order to improve the work efficiency, the vegetables needing to be cleaned can only be prepared first, and the feeding operation is ready at any time;
[0041] Step 2: Start the cleaning device. The device uses the cleaning device to clean the vegetables in the cleaning basket without damage. At the same time, after cleaning, the cleaned vegetables can be automatically poured into the drain basket for draining, so that the vegetables that need to be washed can be continuously introduced to complete the continuous cleaning without stopping the machine. At the same time, intermittent drainage of four drain baskets is adopted to achieve the non-stop cleaning work of the equipment;
[0042] Step 3: Transfer the drained vegetables in the drain basket and use four drain baskets for intermittent draining, which ensures that the vegetables are not mixed and the equipment works continuously, thus ensuring the efficiency of the equipment.
[0043] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional vegetable washing device, comprising a hydraulic cylinder (11), a turning motor (12), four electromagnetic rods (13) and a washing frame (14), characterized in that: The bottom end of the cleaning frame (14) is fixedly provided with a flip bracket (15), and the center of the bottom end of the flip bracket (15) is rotatably provided with a flip mechanism (16), and the flip mechanism (16) includes two hinged flip rods (17), and the other ends of the two flip rods (17) are rotatably connected to a cross shaft (18), and the other two ends of one cross shaft (18) are rotatably provided on the flip bracket (15) through a bracket, and the outer wall of the motor (12) is fixedly provided on the bracket of the side wall of the flip rod (17), and the output shaft of the motor (12) is coaxially fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the cross shaft (18) and the flip rod (17), and the other cross shaft (18) is rotatably provided with a cleaning basket (19) through a bracket, and the outer wall of the vertical side around the cleaning basket (19) is fixedly provided with a A locking rod (20) is used to lock the cleaning basket (19), and the lower end of each locking rod (20) contacts a groove block (21) for limiting the locking rod (20), and the groove block (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning frame (14). The side wall of the groove block (21) is slidably provided with a U-shaped plate (22) for locking the locking rod (20), and the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (22) is fixedly provided with a telescopic shaft of the electromagnetic rod (13). Four electromagnetic rods (13) are arranged on the outer walls around the cleaning frame (14) through brackets. A drain rack (23) is also fixedly provided around the cleaning frame (14), and a drain basket (24) is provided on the upper end of the drain rack (23). The four corners of the cleaning frame (14) are provided with a cleaning device (3) through a column (25) fixed thereto.
2. The multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the cleaning frame (14) are connected by operating frames (26) parallel to the upper ends of the upright posts (25) fixed thereto. One end of a hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly provided at the center of the operating frame (26) through a bracket. A lower pressing frame (27) is fixedly provided at the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (11). A lower pressing cylinder (28) is fixedly provided in the middle of the lower pressing frame (27). The lower pressing cylinder (28) passes through the lower end of the lower pressing frame (27) and is provided with a cleaning device (3) that can roll in the cleaning basket (19) through a bracket.
3. The multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transposition motor (10), the cleaning device (3) comprises a sliding ring plate (31), the sliding ring plate (31) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder (28), two symmetrical loading plates (32) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the sliding ring plate (31), two driving rods (33) are rotatably arranged on the side walls at both ends of the two loading plates (32), release plates (34) are rotatably arranged at both ends of the two driving rods (33), and synchronous ring plates (35) are rotatably arranged at one end of the release plates (34) away from the driving rods (33) on the same side; rubber ropes (36) are fixedly arranged at equal angles around the axis of the two synchronous ring plates (35), and a washing mechanism is included in the middle of the cylinder formed by the rubber ropes (36).
4. The multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scrubbing mechanism comprises a brush roller (37), and the two synchronous ring plates (35) on the same side are centrally provided with a brush roller (37) for rotation. The length of the bristles of the brush roller (37) passes through a rubber rope (36). A water channel for connecting to an external water pipe is centrally provided in the brush roller (37). One end of the brush roller (37) passes through the synchronous ring plate (35) and is connected to the outside of the driving rod (33) through a synchronous belt transmission. Both of the driving rods (33) are connected to the same receiving shaft (38) through a belt transmission. The receiving shaft (38) is rotatably provided in the center of the loading plate (32) and is located at the loading plate. A driven bevel gear (39) is coaxially fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the receiving shaft (38) between the plates (32), and a driving bevel gear (40) is meshed on the outer side of the driven bevel gear (39). A cleaning shaft (41) is coaxially arranged in the center of the driving bevel gear (40). The cleaning shaft (41) is rotatably arranged in the center of the lower pressing cylinder (28). One end of the cleaning shaft (41) away from the driving bevel gear (40) passes through the upper end of the lower pressing cylinder (28) and is connected to the output shaft of the transposition motor (10) through a gear set. The transposition motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower pressing frame (27).
5. The multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding ring plate (31) is vertically slidably arranged on the outer wall of the lower pressure cylinder (28), and the side wall of the lower pressure cylinder (28) is provided with an avoidance groove for avoiding the receiving shaft (38). The side wall of the lower pressure frame (27) is fixedly provided with a lifting roller (45), and the lower end of the lifting roller (45) contacts a lifting belt (46), and the lower end of the lifting belt contacts two rollers (47) symmetrical with respect to the lifting roller (45). The roller (47) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the operating frame (26) through a bracket. Lifting rods (48) are fixedly provided at both ends of the lifting belt (46), and the lifting rods (48) are vertically slidably provided on the inner wall of the column (25). The lower end of the lifting rod (48) passes through one end of the cleaning frame (14) and is fixedly provided with a vibration frame (49). The upper end of the vibration frame (49) is fixedly provided with a vibration spring (50), and the vibration spring (50) passes through one end of the cleaning frame (14) and is fixedly provided with a semi-ring plate (51), and the semi-ring plate (51) contacts the lower end of the locking rod (20).
6. The multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrical track groove (60) is provided at the upper end of the drain rack (23), a second roller (61) is provided in the track groove (60), a spring rod (62) is rotatably provided in the middle of the second roller (61), and the upper end of the spring rod (62) is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the drain basket (24).
7. The multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electromagnetic rod (13) is slidably arranged in a track block of a fixed bracket on the side wall of the cleaning frame (14); an end of the drain basket (24) close to one end of the electromagnetic rod (13) is fixedly provided with a slope strip (63); an upper side wall of the electromagnetic rod (13) is provided with a wedge surface (64) that matches the slope strip (63); an end of the electromagnetic rod (13) away from the cleaning frame (14) is fixedly provided with an anti-error spring rod (65); the other end of the anti-error spring rod (65) contacts a push plate (66); and the push plate (66) is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the drain basket (24).
8. A multifunctional vegetable cleaning process, applicable to a multifunctional vegetable cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The specific steps of this multifunctional vegetable cleaning process are as follows: Step 1: Prepare the various vegetables that need to be washed first. This device can perform continuous washing without stopping the machine for unloading. In order to improve work efficiency, you can only prepare the vegetables that need to be washed first and be ready for feeding at any time; Step 2: Start the cleaning device. The device uses the cleaning device to clean the vegetables in the cleaning basket without damage. At the same time, after cleaning is completed, the cleaned vegetables can be automatically poured into the drain basket for draining, so as to continue to introduce vegetables that need to be cleaned, thereby completing non-stop cleaning. At the same time, intermittent draining of four drain baskets is used to achieve non-stop cleaning of the equipment; Step 3: Transfer the vegetables in the draining basket that have been drained, and use four drain baskets for intermittent draining, which ensures that the vegetables are not mixed and also ensures the continuous operation of the equipment, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the equipment.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vegetable cleaning device for vegetable production
CN111758977A
Okra cleaning and draining integrated equipment
CN214802215U