A quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of solar greenhouses, and in particular to a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse, comprising a column mounted on the ground and covered with a light-transmitting film. The middle of the column is hollow, and a locking installation mechanism and a lifting auxiliary mechanism are provided inside the column, respectively. The locking installation mechanism enables the column to be quickly installed on the ground. The quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse, by providing a locking installation mechanism, achieves the following: when installing the solar greenhouse, only the column needs to be controlled to be placed above the ground where it needs to be installed, and the locking installation mechanism is activated to quickly control the column to be locked above the ground. When disassembling, the drill rod needs to be pulled out of the ground for disassembly, thereby avoiding the existing method of locking and installing by pouring concrete, improving the utilization rate of the solar greenhouse, and enabling it to be moved and converted according to needs. The limitations are reduced and the use is wide, and the operation is convenient and quick during disassembly, thereby improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar greenhouses, and in particular to a quick-installation, detachable and mobile solar greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] A solar greenhouse, also known as a warm shed, is an abbreviation for an energy-saving solar greenhouse. It consists of two side gables, a protective rear wall, a supporting frame, and covering materials. It is a type of greenhouse unique to northern my country. It is an unheated greenhouse that absorbs solar energy through its rear wall, storing and releasing heat to maintain a constant indoor temperature to meet the growing needs of vegetable crops.

[0003] At present, the existing solar greenhouses are installed and fixed by pouring concrete and then installing the solar greenhouse on the ground. When the solar greenhouse needs to be dismantled and replaced, the concrete needs to be removed, which is difficult to remove and easy to cause damage. When replacing and installing, new parts need to be taken for installation, resulting in waste of resources. In addition, the installation and disassembly efficiency is low and the time is long. It is impossible to quickly disassemble, replace the position and reinstall the solar greenhouse. Therefore, a solar greenhouse that is quick to install, detachable and movable is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on the technical problem that existing solar greenhouses are all firmly fixed with concrete and cannot be disassembled and relocated, the present invention proposes a solar greenhouse that is quick to install, detachable and movable.

[0005] The present invention proposes a quick-installation, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse, comprising a column mounted on the ground and covered with a light-transmitting film. The middle portion of the column is hollow, and a locking and mounting mechanism and a lifting auxiliary mechanism are provided inside the column. The locking and mounting mechanism enables the column to be quickly mounted on the ground.

[0006] The lifting auxiliary mechanism realizes the action of lifting upward in the vertical direction after the locking and mounting mechanism is disassembled;

[0007] The surfaces of the plurality of columns are provided with a skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism, and the skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism realizes the action of connecting the plurality of columns to each other to form a solar greenhouse.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mounting mechanism includes a partition installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the column, and a compression spring and a slide rail are fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition respectively. The mounting surface of the slide rail is fixedly installed on the hollow inner wall of the column, and a slider is slidably inserted on the surface of the slide rail. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the compression spring.

[0009] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, the drive motor is located inside the compression spring, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed with a drill rod through a coupling, and a limit switch is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate, and the limit switch is electrically connected to the drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting auxiliary mechanism includes a lifting drive tube inserted into the hollow interior of the bottom end of the column, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting drive tube, the surface of the limit plate is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the column, and the inner wall of the lifting drive tube is slidably inserted into the surface of the drill rod.

[0011] Preferably, a driving cavity is provided inside the lifting driving tube, a driving ring is slidably inserted into the inner top wall of the driving cavity, the top of the driving ring is in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate, a driving plug is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving ring, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving plug, the surface of the sealing ring is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the driving cavity, a contact hole is opened at the top of the driving ring, and the inner bottom wall of the contact hole is in contact with the trigger end of the limit switch.

[0012] Preferably, a starting tube is fixedly installed on one side of the limit plate, one end of the starting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving cavity, a plug-in groove is provided at the bottom end of the column, the surface of the starting tube is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in groove, a compression spring is fixedly installed on one end of the starting tube, a sealing ball is fixedly installed on one end of the compression spring, the inner diameter of one end of the starting tube is smaller than the diameter of the sealing ball, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the starting tube, and the surface of the sealing gasket and the surface of the sealing ball are squeezed against each other.

[0013] Preferably, the skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism includes a transverse connecting rod and a longitudinal connecting rod, and the top and bottom of the column are provided with a plug-in limit groove, and both ends of the transverse connecting rod and the two ends of the longitudinal connecting rod are slidably plugged into the inner walls of the plug-in limit groove, and every two transverse connecting rods and every two longitudinal connecting rods are arranged in a rectangular shape to form an upper rectangle and a lower rectangle.

[0014] Preferably, the surfaces of the multiple transverse connecting rods and the surfaces of the multiple longitudinal connecting rods are provided with plug-in holes, and the inner walls of the multiple plug-in holes are respectively slidably plugged with transverse vertical frames and longitudinal vertical frames, and both ends of the transverse vertical frames and both ends of the longitudinal vertical frames are in a step shape, and the multiple covering light-transmitting films are respectively located on one side of the transverse vertical frames and one side of the longitudinal vertical frames.

[0015] Preferably, a snap-in groove is provided at the top of the transverse connecting rod, and a plurality of the snap-in grooves are linearly arranged on the surface of the transverse connecting rod, and an arc-shaped frame is snapped onto the inner walls of every two relative snap-in grooves, and an interpenetrating hole is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped frame, and a plurality of inner walls of the interpenetrating holes are plugged into a crossbeam frame, and another covering light-transmitting film is also located above the arc-shaped frame, and the top step lengths of a plurality of the longitudinal vertical frames are adapted to the arc shape of the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame.

[0016] Preferably, the bottoms of both ends of the arc-shaped skeleton at both ends of the transverse connecting rod are fixedly installed with plug-in limit seats, the bottoms of the plug-in limit seats are slidably plugged into the top inner wall of the column, and limiting holes are opened on the relative surfaces of the arc-shaped skeleton at both ends of the transverse connecting rod, and both ends of the crossbeam skeleton are clamped with the inner walls of the limiting holes.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The device is provided with a locking installation mechanism, which achieves the goal that when installing a solar greenhouse, it is only necessary to control the placement of the columns above the ground where they need to be installed, and to start the locking installation mechanism to quickly control the columns to be locked above the ground. When disassembling, the drill rod is pulled out of the ground for disassembly, thereby avoiding the existing use of concrete pouring for locking installation, improving the utilization rate of the solar greenhouse and being able to move and convert according to needs, reducing limitations and being widely used, and being easy to operate and able to disassemble quickly during disassembly, thereby improving work efficiency, and during disassembly, the auxiliary mechanism is lifted to work, and the drill rod is quickly controlled to leave the ground and then be pulled out, further improving the efficiency of disassembly and installation, avoiding the effect that the drill rod is locked in the ground and cannot be pulled out, and when disassembling the frame after the column is installed, the frame assembly and disassembly mechanism is used for quick disassembly and installation, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the solar greenhouse movement, and disassembly is convenient and less difficult, and installation and disassembly operations can be performed without the need for professionals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0020] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the frame assembly and disassembly mechanism of a quick-install and detachable mobile solar greenhouse;

[0021] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the snap-in groove structure of a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the longitudinal vertical skeleton structure of a quick-install and detachable mobile solar greenhouse;

[0023] Figure 5A three-dimensional diagram of the transverse connecting rod structure of a quick-install, detachable and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0024] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a locking installation mechanism for a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the column structure of a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0026] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the contact hole structure of a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the lifting drive pipe structure of a quick-install and detachable mobile solar greenhouse;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the starting tube structure of a quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the arc-shaped skeleton structure of a quick-install and detachable mobile solar greenhouse.

[0030] Figure: 1, column; 2, covering light-transmitting film; 3, locking mounting mechanism; 31, partition; 32, compression spring; 33, slide rail; 34, slider; 35, connecting plate; 36, drive motor; 37, drill rod; 38, limit switch; 4, lifting auxiliary mechanism; 41, lifting drive tube; 42, limit plate; 43, drive cavity; 44, drive ring; 45, drive plug; 46, sealing ring; 47, contact hole; 48, start Moving tube; 49, plug-in slot; 410, compression spring; 411, sealing ball; 412, sealing gasket; 5, frame assembly and disassembly mechanism; 51, horizontal connecting rod; 52, longitudinal connecting rod; 53, plug-in limit slot; 54, plug-in hole; 55, horizontal vertical frame; 56, longitudinal vertical frame; 57, snap-in slot; 58, arc-shaped frame; 59, interlaced hole; 510, crossbeam frame; 511, plug-in limit seat; 512, limit hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-11 A quick-install, detachable and mobile solar greenhouse includes a column 1 installed on the ground and a light-transmitting film 2. The middle of the column 1 is hollow, and a locking installation mechanism 3 and a lifting auxiliary mechanism 4 are respectively provided inside the column 1.

[0033] In order to realize the quick installation of the column 1 on the ground, a locking installation mechanism 3 is set, which includes a partition 31 installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the column 1, and a compression spring 32 and a slide rail 33 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition 31. The installation surface of the slide rail 33 is fixedly installed on the hollow inner wall of the column 1, and a slider 34 is slidably inserted on the surface of the slide rail 33. A connecting plate 35 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider 34, and the top of the connecting plate 35 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the compression spring 32.

[0034] Specifically, a partition 31 is set inside the hollow of the column 1 to control the separation of the hollow, so that a locking installation mechanism 3 is set at its bottom, and a slide rail 33 and a slider 34 sliding on the surface of the slide rail 33 are installed inside it, so that the slider 34 can slide up and down to drive the connecting plate 35 to squeeze the compression spring 32 to generate a reverse elastic force, thereby controlling the elastic force of the compression spring 32 to always squeeze the connecting plate 35 and drive it downward.

[0035] In order to enable the vertical pole to be quickly installed and positioned, a drive motor 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 35. The drive motor 36 is located inside the compression spring 32. The output shaft of the drive motor 36 is fixedly installed with a drill rod 37 through a coupling. A limit switch 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate 35. The limit switch 38 is electrically connected to the drive motor 36.

[0036] Specifically, the vertical pole is taken and placed at the installation position, and the driving motor 36 is controlled to drive the drill rod 37 to rotate. At the same time, the compression spring 32 above provides a downward driving force, and the drill rod 37 is controlled to rotate downward and drill into the ground for fast installation and fixation, so that the vertical pole 1 is installed firmly. When disassembling, the drill rod 37 is driven to reverse and leave the ground to be pulled out and disassembled, thereby avoiding the existing method of pouring and installing with concrete, which is difficult to disassemble, cannot be replaced or moved, has great limitations and is inconvenient to use.

[0037] In order to realize the upward lifting movement in the vertical direction after the locking installation mechanism 3 is disassembled; a lifting auxiliary mechanism 4 is set, which includes a lifting drive tube 41 inserted into the hollow interior of the bottom end of the column 1, and a limiting plate 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting drive tube 41. The surface of the limiting plate 42 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the column 1 through a screw thread, and the inner wall of the lifting drive tube 41 is slidably inserted into the surface of the drill rod 37.

[0038] Specifically, a limit plate 42 is installed inside the hollow bottom of the column 1 to control the lifting drive tube 41 to sleeve the surface of the drill rod 37, so that the drill rod 37 can be driven upward and off the ground by the lifting auxiliary mechanism 4 during the disassembly of the drill rod 37.

[0039] In order to realize the lifting movement of the drill rod 37, a driving chamber 43 is provided inside the lifting driving tube 41, and a driving ring 44 is slidably inserted into the inner top wall of the driving chamber 43. The top of the driving ring 44 contacts the bottom of the connecting plate 35, and a driving plug 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the driving ring 44. A sealing ring 46 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving plug 45. The surface of the sealing ring 46 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the driving chamber 43. A contact hole 47 is opened at the top of the driving ring 44, and the inner bottom wall of the contact hole 47 contacts the trigger end of the limit switch 38.

[0040] Specifically, when disassembly is required, air pressure is used to enter the interior of the drive chamber 43, so that the air pressure increases and squeezes the internal drive plug 45, thereby controlling the drive plug 45 to move upward, driving the drive ring 44 to move upward to push the upper connecting plate 35 to provide an upward thrust, and then the drill rod 37 is reversed and leaves the ground to contact and lock the positioning operation. When the drill rod 37 drills downward into the ground, the trigger end of the limit switch 38 is squeezed into the inside of the contact hole 47 to control the drive motor 36 to stop operating.

[0041] In order to facilitate the control of air pressure entering the drive chamber 43, a starting tube 48 is fixedly installed on one side of the limit plate 42, and one end of the starting tube 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive chamber 43. A plug-in groove 49 is provided at the bottom end of the column 1, and the surface of the starting tube 48 is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in groove 49. A compression spring 410 is fixedly installed at one end of the starting tube 48, and a sealing ball 411 is fixedly installed at one end of the compression spring 410. The inner diameter of one end of the starting tube 48 is smaller than the diameter of the sealing ball 411, and a sealing gasket 412 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the starting tube 48, and the surface of the sealing gasket 412 and the surface of the sealing ball 411 are squeezed against each other.

[0042] Specifically, a hidden starting tube 48 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the column 1, which does not extend out of the surface of the column 1. During operation, the air inlet end of the air pump is inserted into the inside of the starting tube 48, squeezing the sealing ball 411 away from the sealing gasket 412, and at the same time squeezing the compression spring 410 to generate pressure. After the sealing ball 411 leaves the sealing gasket 412, the air pressure inside the air pump enters the inside of the starting tube 48 and flows into the inside of the drive chamber 43. When the operation is completed, the air inlet end of the air pump is pulled out, and under the pressure of the compression spring 410, the sealing ball 411 is driven again to squeeze the sealing gasket 412 for sealing.

[0043] In order to realize the action of connecting multiple columns 1 to each other to form a solar greenhouse, a skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism 5 is provided on the surface of the multiple columns 1. The skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism 5 includes a transverse connecting rod 51 and a longitudinal connecting rod 52. The top and bottom of the column 1 are provided with a plug-in limit groove 53. The two ends of the transverse connecting rod 51 and the two ends of the longitudinal connecting rod 52 are slidably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in limit groove 53, and every two transverse connecting rods 51 and every two longitudinal connecting rods 52 are arranged in a rectangular shape to form an upper rectangle and a lower rectangle.

[0044] Specifically implemented in this way, plug-in limit grooves 53 are provided at the top and bottom of the column 1, which facilitates the plug-in of the transverse connecting rod 51 and the longitudinal connecting rod 52 on the surrounding surfaces of the column 1, thereby controlling the column 1 and the transverse connecting rod 51 and the longitudinal connecting rod 52 to form a rectangular frame to form a solar greenhouse, and during disassembly, it is only necessary to pull out the plug-in limit grooves 53, which is convenient for installation and disassembly and efficient.

[0045] In order to support the transverse connecting rods 51 and the longitudinal connecting rods 52 in the middle of the four sides, the surfaces of multiple transverse connecting rods 51 and the surfaces of multiple longitudinal connecting rods 52 are provided with plug-in holes 54, and the inner walls of the multiple plug-in holes 54 are respectively slidably plugged with transverse vertical frames 55 and longitudinal vertical frames 56. Both ends of the transverse vertical frames 55 and both ends of the longitudinal vertical frames 56 are in a step shape, and multiple covering light-transmitting films 2 are respectively located on one side of the transverse vertical frames 55 and one side of the longitudinal vertical frames 56.

[0046] It is implemented in this way, with plug-in holes 54 opened on the surfaces of the transverse connecting rods 51 and the longitudinal connecting rods 52. When installing, the transverse vertical frames 55 and the longitudinal vertical frames 56 are first installed, and the steps are used to control the top transverse connecting rod 51 or the longitudinal connecting rod 52 to be located at the top support, and the effect of installing and covering the light-transmitting film 2 is achieved by using multiple longitudinal vertical frames 56 or multiple transverse vertical frames 55. When disassembling, the plug-in holes 54 are pulled out to disassemble, and the installation and disassembly efficiency is high.

[0047] In order to set up an arched support at its top, a snap-in groove 57 is provided at the top of the transverse connecting rod 51, and multiple snap-in grooves 57 are linearly arranged on the surface of the transverse connecting rod 51. The inner walls of every two relative snap-in grooves 57 are snapped with an arc-shaped frame 58, and the surface of the arc-shaped frame 58 is provided with an insertion hole 59. The inner walls of multiple insertion holes 59 are plugged with crossbeam frames 510, and another covering light-transmitting film 2 is also located above the arc-shaped frame 58. The top step lengths of multiple longitudinal vertical frames 56 are adapted according to the arc of the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame 58.

[0048] Specifically, a snap-in groove 57 is provided on the top of the transverse connecting rod 51, so that the snap-in groove 57 can be used to snap-in the arc-shaped frame 58 to form an arched support top, and multiple crossbeam frames 510 are used to connect and install the support through the through holes 59, so that it is convenient to install a covering light-transmitting film on the top and easy to disassemble.

[0049] The bottom of both ends of the arc-shaped skeleton 58 of the transverse connecting rod 51 is fixedly installed with a plug-in limit seat 511, and the bottom of the plug-in limit seat 511 is slidably plugged into the top inner wall of the column 1, and the relative surfaces of the arc-shaped skeleton 58 at both ends of the transverse connecting rod 51 are provided with a limit hole 512, and both ends of the crossbeam skeleton 510 are clamped with the inner wall of the limit hole 512.

[0050] Specifically, the arc-shaped frames 58 at both ends are used to control the two ends of the beam frame 510 for limiting, and the plug-in limit seats 511 at the bottom of both ends are installed in the hollow interior of the top of the column 1 to achieve the effect of limiting on both sides. When disassembling, first remove the plug-in limit seat 511 and pull out the top of the column 1 for disassembly, so that it can be quickly disassembled and moved when it needs to be moved. The quick-to-install and detachable mobile solar greenhouse is a very flexible and convenient choice, suitable for people who want to carry out small-scale planting, and can also meet the needs of some agricultural enterprises.

[0051] The present invention is provided with a locking installation mechanism 3, which achieves the goal that when installing a solar greenhouse, it is only necessary to control the column 1 to be placed above the ground where it needs to be installed, and start the locking installation mechanism 3 to quickly control the column 1 to be locked above the ground. When disassembling, the drill rod 37 is pulled out of the ground for disassembly, thereby avoiding the existing use of concrete pouring for locking installation, improving the utilization rate of the solar greenhouse and being able to move and convert according to needs, reducing limitations and having a wide range of uses, and being easy to operate and able to disassemble quickly during disassembly, thereby improving work efficiency, and during disassembly, the auxiliary mechanism 4 is lifted to work, and the drill rod 37 is quickly controlled to leave the ground and then pulled out, further improving the efficiency of disassembly and installation, avoiding the effect that the drill rod 37 is locked in the ground and cannot be pulled out, and when disassembling the frame after the column is installed, the frame assembly and disassembly mechanism 5 is used for quick disassembly and installation, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the solar greenhouse movement, and the disassembly is convenient and the difficulty is reduced, and the installation and disassembly operations can be performed without the need for professionals.

[0052] Working principle: During installation, the staff takes the column 1 and places it above the ground where it needs to be installed, so that the limit slots 53 below the four columns 1 are inserted into the horizontal connecting rods 51 and the vertical connecting rods 52, and the horizontal connecting rods 51 and the vertical connecting rods 52 at the top of the control column 1 are inserted and installed to form a rectangular frame. After the installation is completed, the drive motor 36 inside the control column 1 is operated to drive the drill rod 37 to rotate, and the drill rod 37 is driven downward under the pressure of the compression spring 32 above to drill into the ground. When the drill rod 37 moves downward, it drives the connecting plate 35 to move downward. When the trigger end of the limit switch 38 is squeezed into the inside of the contact hole 47, the control drive motor 36 stops working, and the installation and locking of the column 1 is completed.

[0053] When inserting the transverse connecting rod 51 and the longitudinal connecting rod 52 at the top of the column 1, first take the transverse vertical frame 55 and the longitudinal vertical frame 56 to insert the steps at their bottom ends into the inside of the insertion hole 54. After the transverse vertical frame 55 and the longitudinal vertical frame 56 are installed, take the upper transverse connecting rod 51 and the longitudinal connecting rod 52 and install them.

[0054] After the installation of the lower end is completed, install the top arc, take the arc frame 58 and make its two ends clamped in the inside of the clamping groove 57, then take the beam frame 510 and insert it into the inside of the insertion hole 59. After the installation is completed, control the arc frames 58 at both ends to control the limit holes 512 to correspond to the two ends of the beam frame 510 for insertion and limitation, and finally control the insertion limit seat 511 to be installed in the hollow inside of the top of the column 1. When the installation of the frame is completed, install the covering light-transmitting film 2 on its surface to complete the installation.

[0055] When disassembly is required, first remove the covering light-transmitting film 2, then control the plug-in limit seat 511 to disassemble, then control the arc-shaped frames 58 at both ends to disassemble, then pull out the crossbeam frame 510, and finally pull out the arc-shaped frame 58. After the arc-shaped frame 58 is disassembled, pull out the top horizontal connecting rod 51 and longitudinal connecting rod 52, and then pull out multiple horizontal vertical frames 55 and longitudinal vertical frames 56.

[0056] The air inlet end of the air pump is clamped inside the starting tube 48, and the air pump and the drive motor 36 are started at the same time. The reverse rotation of the drive motor 36 drives the drill rod 37 to reverse. When the air pump is working, the internal air pressure of the drive chamber 43 is controlled to increase, pushing the drive ring 44 to move upward, driving the connecting plate 35 to move upward, thereby quickly driving the drill rod 37 off the ground for disassembly.

[0057] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse, comprising a column (1) installed on the ground and a covering light-transmitting film (2), characterized in that: The middle portion of the column (1) is hollow, and a locking installation mechanism (3) and a lifting auxiliary mechanism (4) are respectively provided inside the column (1), and the locking installation mechanism (3) enables the column (1) to be quickly installed on the ground; The lifting auxiliary mechanism (4) realizes the action of lifting the locking installation mechanism (3) upward in the vertical direction after being disassembled. The lifting auxiliary mechanism (4) includes a lifting drive tube (41) inserted into the hollow interior of the bottom end of the column (1). The bottom of the lifting drive tube (41) is fixedly installed with a limit plate (42); A driving cavity (43) is provided inside the lifting driving tube (41), and a driving ring (44) is slidably inserted into the inner top wall of the driving cavity (43); The surfaces of the plurality of columns (1) are provided with a skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism (5), and the skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism (5) realizes the action of connecting the plurality of columns (1) to each other to form a solar greenhouse. The skeleton assembly and disassembly mechanism (5) comprises a transverse connecting rod (51) and a longitudinal connecting rod (52), and the top and bottom of the columns (1) are provided with a plug-in limit groove (53); The surfaces of the plurality of transverse connecting rods (51) and the surfaces of the plurality of longitudinal connecting rods (52) are provided with plug-in holes (54), and the inner walls of the plurality of plug-in holes (54) are respectively slidably plugged with transverse vertical frames (55) and longitudinal vertical frames (56), both ends of the transverse vertical frames (55) and both ends of the longitudinal vertical frames (56) are in a step shape, and the plurality of covering light-transmitting films (2) are respectively located on one side of the transverse vertical frames (55) and one side of the longitudinal vertical frames (56); The top of the transverse connecting rod (51) is provided with a snap-fitting groove (57), and a plurality of the snap-fitting grooves (57) are linearly arranged on the surface of the transverse connecting rod (51). The inner walls of every two relative snap-fitting grooves (57) are snap-fitted with an arc-shaped frame (58). The surface of the arc-shaped frame (58) is provided with an insertion hole (59), and the inner walls of the plurality of insertion holes (59) are plugged with a crossbeam frame (510). Another covering light-transmitting film (2) is also located above the arc-shaped frame (58). The lengths of the top steps of the plurality of longitudinal vertical frames (56) are adapted to the arc shape of the inner wall of the arc-shaped frame (58); The bottoms of the two ends of the arc-shaped frame (58) at both ends of the transverse connecting rod (51) are fixedly installed with plug-in limit seats (511), the bottoms of the plug-in limit seats (511) are slidably plugged into the top inner wall of the column (1), and the opposite surfaces of the arc-shaped frame (58) at both ends of the transverse connecting rod (51) are provided with limit holes (512), and both ends of the crossbeam frame (510) are clamped with the inner walls of the limit holes (512).

2. The quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mounting mechanism (3) comprises a partition (31) mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the column (1), a compression spring (32) and a slide rail (33) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the partition (31), the mounting surface of the slide rail (33) is fixedly mounted on the hollow inner wall of the column (1), a slider (34) is slidably inserted on the surface of the slide rail (33), a connecting plate (35) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the slider (34), and the top of the connecting plate (35) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the compression spring (32).

3. The quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (36) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (35), and the driving motor (36) is located inside the compression spring (32). The output shaft of the driving motor (36) is fixedly mounted with a drill rod (37) via a coupling. A limit switch (38) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the connecting plate (35), and the limit switch (38) is electrically connected to the driving motor (36).

4. The quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting plate (42) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the column (1) by screw threads, and the inner wall of the lifting drive tube (41) is slidably plugged into the surface of the drill rod (37).

5. The quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the driving ring (44) contacts the bottom of the connecting plate (35), a driving plug (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the driving ring (44), a sealing ring (46) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving plug (45), the surface of the sealing ring (46) is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the driving cavity (43), a contact hole (47) is opened at the top of the driving ring (44), and the inner bottom wall of the contact hole (47) contacts the trigger end of the limit switch (38); A starting tube (48) is fixedly installed on one side of the limit plate (42), and one end of the starting tube (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving cavity (43). A plug-in slot (49) is provided at the bottom end of the column (1), and the surface of the starting tube (48) is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in slot (49). A compression spring (410) is fixedly installed on one end of the starting tube (48), and a sealing ball (411) is fixedly installed on one end of the compression spring (410). The inner diameter of one end of the starting tube (48) is smaller than the diameter of the sealing ball (411). A sealing gasket (412) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the starting tube (48), and the surface of the sealing gasket (412) and the surface of the sealing ball (411) are pressed against each other.

6. The quick-install, detachable, and mobile solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the transverse connecting rod (51) and both ends of the longitudinal connecting rod (52) are slidably plugged into the inner wall of the plug-in limiting groove (53), and every two transverse connecting rods (51) and every two longitudinal connecting rods (52) are arranged in a rectangular shape to form an upper rectangle and a lower rectangle.

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