A false twister online cleaning device
By designing the online cleaning device of the false twister, the automatic cleaning of the false twister is achieved by using the pneumatic pump and the return pipe system, which solves the problem of manual disassembly and improves the cleaning efficiency and reduces labor intensity, and achieves rapid cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311505229.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning process of existing spandex false twisters requires manual disassembly, which takes a long time and is labor-intensive, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.
Design a false twister online cleaning device, using a pneumatic pump and return pipe system, automatically clean the false twister through washing solvent and clean water, eliminating the manual disassembly step, and using components such as cleaning head, return pipe, seals, washing solvent box and water tank to achieve online cleaning.
The fast cleaning of the false twister is achieved, and the cleaning time is shortened from 4 hours to 0.5 hours, reducing the labor intensity and cost of personnel and improving the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN117552133B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spandex spinning equipment, in particular to an online cleaning device for a false twister. Background Art
[0002] my country is both the largest producer and consumer of spandex products. Dry spinning is currently the most widely used spandex production method worldwide. Dry-spun spandex yarn undergoes spinning, false twisting, oiling, drafting, and winding on a winder. The aperture within the metal chuck of the false twister is a spiral channel running from top to bottom. When a pressurized airflow is introduced from one end of the channel, the individual filaments in the tow are distorted by the high-speed airflow. The interaction of the spiral channel creates a false twist "balloon" similar to a braid. Due to its relatively complex structure, cleaning the false twister requires manual disassembly and assembly. The current false twister cleaning process includes: ① disassembling the false twister; ② soaking it in high-temperature DMAC for one hour; ③ cleaning it with clean water under ultrasonic guidance; ④ drying it with airflow; ⑤ laying the false twister flat in an oven and drying it for one hour; ⑥ assembling it with the false twister cavity and then installing it.
[0003] According to statistics, it takes at least two skilled workers 4 hours to complete the cleaning of the false twister on a winding machine, which is very time-consuming and inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Technical problem: In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an online cleaning device for a false twister, which can reduce labor intensity, save labor costs, save time, and improve cleaning efficiency.
[0005] Technical solution: To solve the above technical problems, the online cleaning device for false twisters of the present invention is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The device includes a cleaning head, a return pipe, a seal, a connecting elbow, a washing solvent tank, a clean water tank, a pneumatic pump water inlet, a cleaning head water inlet pipe, a drain valve, a pneumatic pump, a three-way air source connector, a three-way valve, and a clean water pipe;
[0007] The water inlet of the pneumatic pump is connected to the output end of the three-way valve, and the input end of the three-way valve has two paths, one of which is connected to the clean water tank through the clean water pipe, and the other is connected to the washing solvent tank; the output end of the pneumatic pump is connected to the cleaning head water inlet pipe, the outlet of the cleaning head water inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the three-way air source connector, and the output end of the three-way air source connector is divided into two cleaning head water inlet pipes, which are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the false twister cavity;
[0008] The return pipe has two sections, one is a horizontal section and the other is a vertical section. The two sections are connected by a connecting elbow. A seal is provided at the outer end of the horizontal section. The vertical section of the return pipe is inserted into the washing solvent tank or the clean water tank. The horizontal section of the return pipe is provided on the periphery of the false twister cavity.
[0009] The horizontal section of the return pipe is provided with an inlet, and the two cleaning head water inlet pipes are respectively connected to the cleaning heads through the inlet.
[0010] The inlet of the return pipe is arranged at the connection between the horizontal section of the return pipe and the connecting elbow.
[0011] The cleaning heads are located at both ends of the horizontal section of the return pipe, namely the front end and the rear end of the false twister cavity.
[0012] A seal is provided at the outer end of the horizontal section of the return pipe. During operation, the liquid sprayed by the cleaning head flows out through the false twister, and forms a reflux through the horizontal section of the return pipe, the connecting elbow, and the vertical section of the return pipe. When the washing solvent is turned on for cleaning, the vertical section of the return pipe is located in the washing solvent tank. When the clean water is turned on for cleaning, the vertical section of the return pipe is located in the clean water tank.
[0013] A drain valve is respectively provided at the bottom of the washing solvent tank and the clean water tank. The washing solvent tank, the clean water tank and the pneumatic pump are connected through a three-way valve and fixed on the vehicle body.
[0014] Two wheels are respectively installed at the front and rear of the bottom of the vehicle body, and a vehicle handrail is arranged at one end of the vehicle body to facilitate people to push and walk.
[0015] The online cleaning method of the false twister online cleaning device of the present invention comprises the following steps: during operation, compressed air is first introduced into the pneumatic pump; during the first cleaning, the vertical section of the return pipe is first placed in a washing solvent tank; then the three-way valve connected to the washing solvent tank is opened; the washing solvent is driven by the pneumatic pump to enter the false twister cavity through the water inlet pipe of the cleaning head to clean the false twister; the cleaned solvent flows back to the washing solvent tank through the return pipe; then the second cleaning is started, the vertical section of the return pipe is placed in a clean water tank; then the three-way valve is switched to the clean water tank; clean water is driven by the pneumatic pump to enter the false twister cavity through the water inlet pipe of the cleaning head to clean the false twister; the cleaned clean water flows back to the clean water tank through the return pipe; finally, the three-way valve is switched to the compressed air to blow dry the false twister and the false twister cavity; thus, the cleaning of the false twister is completed; and the device can be directly removed after the cleaning is completed.
[0016] The first cleaning process takes 5-8 minutes; the second cleaning process takes 5-8 minutes; and the drying process takes 5-8 minutes.
[0017] Beneficial effects: The present invention has the following advantages:
[0018] The present invention provides an online cleaning device for a spandex false twister. This device can clean oil and stains from the false twister without manually disassembling the false twister, thus enabling online cleaning of the spandex winding false twister. This device solves the current problems of inconvenient false twister disassembly, time-consuming cleaning, high labor intensity, and waste of personnel. The device has the advantages of good cleaning effect, convenience, and high cleaning efficiency. Using this online cleaning device for a spandex false twister eliminates the steps of US immersion, ultrasonic cleaning, drying, and O-ring installation for the spandex false twister, reducing the cleaning time from 4 hours to 0.5 hours, saving various costs per device per year.
[0019] By increasing the flow rate of the cleaning solvent, the inside of the cavity and the false sense organ can be cleaned more thoroughly, so that the stains can be washed away more quickly. By increasing the flow rate of clean water, the false sense organ can be cleaned more thoroughly.
[0020] The pneumatic pump, the washing solvent water tank and the clean water tank are fixedly connected to the vehicle body. Two front wheels and two rear wheels are installed at the bottom of the vehicle body. A vehicle handrail is provided at one end of the vehicle body to facilitate people to push and walk. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a main view of the overall structure of a spandex false twister online cleaning device;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of a spandex false twister online cleaning device;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of a spandex false twister online cleaning device;
[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a cleaning false twister of a spandex false twister online cleaning device;
[0026] Figure 5 The present invention is a working principle diagram of an online cleaning device for a spandex false twister.
[0027] The diagram shows: cleaning head 1, return pipe 2, seal 3, connecting elbow 4, cleaning solvent tank 5, clean water tank 6, pneumatic pump water inlet 7, cleaning head water inlet pipe 8, drain valve 9, pneumatic pump 10, three-way air source connector 11, three-way valve 12, clean water pipe 13, vehicle body 14, wheel 15, vehicle body handrail 16, false twister 17, false twister chamber 18. Arrows in the diagram indicate the direction of water flow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides an online cleaning device for a spandex false twister, comprising a cleaning head 1, a return pipe 2, a sealing member 3, a connecting elbow 4, a washing solvent tank 5, a clean water tank 6, a pneumatic pump water inlet 7, a cleaning head water inlet pipe 8, a drain valve 9, a pneumatic pump 10, a three-way air source connector 11, a three-way valve 12, a clean water pipe 13, a vehicle body 14, wheels 15, and a vehicle body handrail 16; the return pipe 2 is a PVC transparent pipe, and the connecting elbow 4 is a PVC transparent pipe 90° elbow; the horizontal section of the return pipe 2 is a PVC transparent pipe sleeved outside the false twister cavity The front end of the PVC transparent pipe is sealed by a seal 3, and the rear end of the PVC transparent pipe is equipped with a 90° connecting elbow 4. The lower end of the connecting elbow 4 is connected to the PVC transparent pipe of the vertical section of the return pipe 2 to the washing solvent tank 5. The top of the pneumatic pump 10 is connected to the cleaning head water inlet pipe 8, and the cleaning head water inlet pipe 8 is divided into two water inlet pipes through the three-way air source joint 11. The two water inlet pipes are respectively inserted into the horizontal section of the return pipe 2 to connect to the cleaning head 1. The pneumatic pump 10, the washing solvent tank 5, and the clean water tank 6 are fixedly connected to the vehicle body 14 through the three-way valve 12.
[0030] The cleaning process of the present invention is as follows: first, add water with a washing solvent to the washing solvent tank 5 in the device to the appropriate range 4 / 5 water tank, add the clean water tank to the appropriate position 4 / 5 water tank, put the vertical section of the return pipe 2 into the washing solvent water tank 5, and then push the car body 14 through the car body handrail 16 to move the device to the position of the winder cleaning position number, install the horizontal section of the return pipe 2 and sleeve it on the periphery of the false twister cavity, install a seal 3 at the front end of the horizontal section of the return pipe 2 to seal and prevent water leakage during operation, and the rear end is connected to the washing water tank 6 through the connecting elbow 4 and the vertical section of the return pipe 2, the upper end of the pneumatic pump 10 is connected to the cleaning head water inlet pipe 8, and the cleaning head water inlet pipe 8 is inserted into the front and rear joints of the upper end of the false twister cavity through the inlet opened in the horizontal section of the return pipe 2, and the three-way valve 12 connected to the pump water inlet 7 is opened to the washing solvent water The cleaning process is 5-8 minutes; then the three-way valve 12 is switched to the clean water tank 6, and the vehicle body 14 is pushed through the vehicle body handrail 16 so that the vertical sections of the return pipe 2 are connected to the clean water tank 6. The second cleaning is started, and clean water is driven by the pneumatic pump 10 to enter the false twister cavity from the cleaning head water inlet pipe 8 for false twister cleaning. The clean water of the false twister is returned to the clean water tank 6 through the vertical sections of the return pipe 2. The cleaning process is 5-8 minutes, and then the three-way valve 12 is switched to the compressed air to dry the false twister and the false twister cavity. The drying process is 5-8 minutes, and the equipment can be directly removed after the cleaning is completed.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A false twister online cleaning device, characterized in that: The device comprises a cleaning head (1), a return pipe (2), a sealing element (3), a connecting elbow (4), a cleaning solvent tank (5), a clean water tank (6), a pneumatic pump water inlet (7), a cleaning head water inlet pipe (8), a drain valve (9), a pneumatic pump (10), a three-way air source connector (11), a three-way valve (12), and a clean water pipe (13); The pneumatic pump water inlet (7) is connected to the output end of the three-way valve (12), and the input end of the three-way valve (12) has two paths, one of which is connected to the clean water tank (6) through the clean water pipe (13), and the other is connected to the washing solvent tank (5); the output end of the pneumatic pump (10) is connected to the cleaning head water inlet pipe (8), the outlet of the cleaning head water inlet pipe (8) is connected to the input end of the three-way air source connector (11), and the output end of the three-way air source connector (11) is divided into two cleaning head water inlet pipes respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the false twister cavity; The return pipe (2) has two sections, one of which is a horizontal section and the other is a vertical section. The two sections are connected by a connecting elbow (4). A sealing member (3) is provided at the outer end of the horizontal section. The vertical section of the return pipe (2) is inserted into a washing solvent tank (5) or a clean water tank (6). The horizontal section of the return pipe (2) is provided on the periphery of the false twister cavity.
2. The online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal section of the return pipe (2) is provided with an inlet, and two cleaning head water inlet pipes (8) are connected to the cleaning heads (1) respectively through the inlet.
3. The online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet of the return pipe (2) is arranged at the connection between the horizontal section of the return pipe (2) and the connecting elbow (4).
4. The online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning heads (1) are located at both ends of the horizontal section of the return pipe (2), namely the front end and the rear end of the false twister cavity.
5. The online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing member (3) is provided at the outer end of the horizontal section of the return pipe (2). When the cleaning head (1) is in operation, the liquid sprayed out from the cleaning head (1) flows out through the false twister and forms a reflux through the horizontal section of the return pipe (2), the connecting elbow (4), and the vertical section of the return pipe (2). When the cleaning solvent is turned on for cleaning, the vertical section of the return pipe (2) is located in the cleaning solvent tank (5). When the clean water is turned on for cleaning, the vertical section of the return pipe (2) is located in the clean water tank (6).
6. The online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drain valve (9) is provided at the bottom of each of the washing solvent tank (5) and the clean water tank (6). The washing solvent tank (5), the clean water tank (6) and the pneumatic pump (10) are connected via a three-way valve (12) and fixed to the vehicle body (14).
7. The online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two wheels (15) are respectively installed at the front and rear of the bottom of the vehicle body (14), and a vehicle handrail (16) is provided at one end of the vehicle body to facilitate people to push and walk.
8. An online cleaning method for the online cleaning device for a false twister according to claim 1, characterized in that: During operation, the pneumatic pump (10) first introduces compressed air. During the first cleaning, the vertical section of the return pipe (2) is first placed in the washing solvent tank (5). Then, the three-way valve (12) connected to the washing solvent tank (5) is opened. The washing solvent is driven by the pneumatic pump (10) to enter the false twister cavity through the cleaning head water inlet pipe (8) to clean the false twister. The cleaned solvent flows back to the washing solvent tank (5) through the return pipe (2). Then, the second cleaning is started. The vertical section of the return pipe (2) is placed in the clean water tank (6). Then, the three-way valve (12) is switched to the clean water tank (6). Clean water is driven by the pneumatic pump (10) to enter the false twister cavity through the cleaning head water inlet pipe (8) to clean the false twister. The cleaned clean water flows back to the clean water tank (6) through the return pipe (2). Finally, the three-way valve (12) is switched to compressed air to dry the false twister and the false twister cavity. Thus, the cleaning of the false twister is completed. After the cleaning is completed, the equipment can be directly removed.
9. The online cleaning method of the false twister online cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first cleaning process takes 5-8 minutes; the second cleaning process takes 5-8 minutes; and the drying process takes 5-8 minutes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flier cleaning machine
CN1528529A
False twister washs and detection device
CN205362059U