Ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of tree transplanting equipment, and aims at the problem that the root water shortage of ancient tree transplanting easily leads to the death of the ancient tree, and provides an ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool, which comprises a base, the base is provided with an elastic clamp for fixing the diameter part of the ancient tree, the base is also provided with a box for placing the root part of the ancient tree, a through hole is formed in the side of the box close to the elastic clamp for the diameter part of the ancient tree to penetrate, a first sponge is arranged in the box, the box is also provided with a water supplement assembly for supplementing water for the first sponge, a humidity detector is arranged in the box, and a water adding pipe is communicated with the top of the box. The present application is beneficial to improving the survival rate of ancient tree transplanting.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of tree transplanting equipment, in particular to an ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ancient tree refers to the tree with the age of more than 100 years. The ancient tree with the age of more than 100 years has entered the slow growth stage, and the old ancient tree needs to keep its stable living environment to survive better. Due to the environmental pollution caused by the rapid economic development, the original living environment of the ancient tree is destroyed, which may lead to the death of the ancient tree, and the ancient tree cannot be reproduced once it dies, so people often transplant the ancient tree in life to move the ancient tree to the environment suitable for its production, and then protect the ancient tree.

[0003] In order to facilitate the transplantation of large trees, there are many auxiliary tools for transplanting large trees at present, which are mainly used for protecting the root of the large tree to prevent the root from being damaged due to collision in the process of moving and then leading to the death of the large tree, generally including a base, an elastic clamp placed on the base for fixing the diameter of the ancient tree, and a box placed on the base for protecting the root of the large tree, and a support frame for suspending the root of the large tree in the box is further arranged in the box. However, the above-mentioned device only protects the root of the tree from colliding with the inner wall of the box during transportation, but cannot keep the moisture of the root of the tree during the moving process. If the moisture of the root of the ancient tree is insufficient during the transplantation process, the ancient tree is often easy to die. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide an ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool, comprising a base, an elastic clamp for fixing the diameter of the ancient tree is arranged on the base, a box for placing the root of the ancient tree is further arranged on the base, a through hole is opened on one side of the box close to the elastic clamp for the diameter of the ancient tree to penetrate, a first sponge is arranged in the box, a water replenishing assembly for replenishing water for the first sponge is further arranged in the box, a humidity detector is further arranged in the box, and a water adding pipe is communicated with the top of the box.

[0007] The above technical scheme is adopted, the humidity in the box body is monitored through the humidity detector, when the humidity is insufficient, the first sponge is watered through the water supplementing assembly, so that the first sponge always keeps a wet state, the root part of the ancient tree keeps a continuously wet state during the transportation, which is beneficial to reduce the case that the ancient tree dies due to the insufficient water in the root part of the ancient tree caused by the evaporation of the water in the root part of the ancient tree or the water absorption of the branches and trunks during the transportation; meanwhile, the data of the humidity detector is observed to adjust the watering degree of the first sponge by the water supplementing assembly, which is beneficial to keep the wet degree of the first sponge always in a range suitable for the survival of the ancient tree, and the case that the first sponge is too wet caused by the excessive water supplementing does not occur, which is beneficial to further improve the survival rate of the ancient tree transplantation.

[0008] The application is further provided that the first sponge is movable, and the box body is further provided with an adjusting assembly for driving the first sponge to move and abutting against the root part of the ancient tree.

[0009] The above technical scheme is adopted, the position of the first sponge is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the first sponge is driven by the moving plate to move away from the side wall of the box body, the spacious space in the box body is increased, which is beneficial to reduce the case that the soil of the root part of the ancient tree is loosened caused by the extrusion of the root part of the ancient tree and the first sponge when the root part of the ancient tree penetrates through the through hole and enters the box body, and further beneficial to reduce the case that the ancient tree is easily short of water and dies caused by the loosening of the soil of the root part of the ancient tree; meanwhile, after the root part of the ancient tree is inserted into the box body, the first sponge is driven by the adjusting assembly to move towards the root part of the ancient tree, so that the first sponge abuts against the root part of the ancient tree, which is beneficial to better water the root part of the ancient tree by the first sponge, and beneficial to improve the survival rate of the ancient tree transplantation.

[0010] The application is further provided that the adjusting assembly comprises a moving rod slidingly connected to the side wall of the box body, the box body is provided with a displacement hole for the moving rod to penetrate through, one end of the moving rod arranged in the box body is fixed with a moving plate, the first sponge is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate away from the moving rod, and the box body is further provided with a fixing member for fixing the position of the moving rod.

[0011] The above technical scheme is adopted, before the ancient tree is transported, the first sponge is driven by the moving rod to move towards the outside of the box body, so that the first sponge moves towards the side wall of the box body, and enough space is left for the ancient tree, after the root part of the ancient tree penetrates through the through hole and is inserted into the box body, the first sponge is driven by the moving rod to move towards the inside of the box body, so that the first sponge abuts against the root part of the ancient tree, and the first sponge better waters the root part of the ancient tree, through the arrangement of the moving rod, the movement of the first sponge only needs to be driven by the moving rod, so that the movement of the first sponge is more convenient, and the difficulty of moving the moving plate is reduced.

[0012] The application is further provided that the fixing member is a rotating sleeve, the fixing member is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box body, the outer side wall of the moving rod is provided with a thread, the inner side wall of the fixing member is provided with an inner thread for threadedly connecting with the moving rod, and the hollow part of the fixing member is opposite to the displacement hole.

[0013] By the above technical solution, the driving of the fixing member can adjust the moving direction of the moving rod towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the side wall of the box body, and meanwhile, the self-locking function of the thread connection can fix the moving rod while the fixing member drives the moving rod to move, in addition, the thread connection can also realize the fine adjustment of the displacement of the moving rod, thereby realizing the fine adjustment of the position of the first sponge, so that the first sponge is not easy to be excessively pressed against the soil of the root part of the ancient tree, thereby causing the soil of the root part of the ancient tree to scatter.

[0014] The application is further provided that the water supplement assembly comprises a second sponge fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate away from the first sponge, the moving plate is provided with a water supplement hole for the water on the second sponge to flow to the first sponge, and the moving rod is further provided with a squeezing assembly for squeezing the second sponge.

[0015] By the above technical solution, the water is supplemented to the second sponge through the water adding pipe, and then the second sponge is squeezed through the adjusting assembly, so that the water squeezed out of the second sponge flows into the first sponge through the water supplement hole, so that the first sponge is kept wet, thereby keeping the root part of the ancient tree wet, which is beneficial to maintaining the wetness of the root part of the ancient tree during the process of transplanting and moving the ancient tree, so that the wetness of the periphery of the root part of the ancient tree is kept within the range suitable for the survival of the ancient tree, and meanwhile, when the humidity detector observes that the root part of the ancient tree is short of water during the transportation of the ancient tree, the first sponge can be supplemented with water by driving the squeezing assembly to squeeze the second sponge, so that it is more simple and convenient to supplement the first sponge with water by operating the water supplement assembly.

[0016] The application is further provided that the squeezing assembly comprises a pushing plate slidably connected to the moving rod, the moving rod is further slidably connected with a pushing rod for driving the pushing plate to squeeze the second sponge, and one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing plate away from the second sponge.

[0017] By the above technical solution, the pushing plate squeezes the second sponge by driving the pushing rod to move towards the second sponge, so that the water in the second sponge enters the first sponge through the water supplement hole, and thus the water supplement of the first sponge can be realized only by driving the pushing rod, which is beneficial to reducing the difficulty of operating the squeezing assembly.

[0018] The application is further provided with: the extrusion assembly further comprises a driving sleeve rotationally connected to the moving rod, and the outer sidewall of the pushing rod is provided with a thread, and the driving sleeve is internally provided with an internal thread threadedly connected with the pushing rod.

[0019] By rotating the driving sleeve, the pushing rod is moved towards the second sponge, the pushing rod drives the pushing plate to extrude the second sponge, water in the second sponge passes through the water supplementing hole into the first sponge, and the water supplementing of the first sponge is completed, so that when the first sponge is water supplemented, only the driving sleeve is rotated to realize the water supplementing of the first sponge, and the process of operating the pushing rod to extrude the second sponge to water supplement the first sponge is more convenient.

[0020] The application is further provided with: the outer sidewall of the pushing rod is further provided with a scale line, and when the pushing rod is moved towards the second sponge to abut the pushing plate against the second sponge, one end of the driving sleeve is flush with the scale line.

[0021] By rotating the driving sleeve to abut the driving sleeve against the scale line, the pushing plate is abutted against the second sponge, the relative position of the pushing plate and the second sponge is determined through the scale line, the water supplementing of the first sponge through the driving sleeve is facilitated, the moisture in the first sponge is more accurately controlled, the first sponge is kept at the humidity suitable for the survival of the ancient tree, the root of the ancient tree is kept at the humidity suitable for the survival of the ancient tree, and the survival rate of the ancient tree transplantation is improved.

[0022] The application is further provided with: the sidewall of the through hole is further detachably connected with a protective film, the protective film is composed of a water permeable film and a plastic bag, the plastic bag is sleeved outside the water permeable film, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the plastic bag.

[0023] Adopting the technical scheme, the roots of the ancient trees are inserted into the through holes and moved towards the thin film, so that the soil of the roots of the ancient trees is completely wrapped by the protective film, and then the soil of the roots of the ancient trees is not easy to flow into the first sponge; meanwhile, the soil of the roots of the ancient trees is not easy to be loosened by the extrusion of the first sponge, and the first sponge is not easy to be polluted by the soil; in addition, the plastic bag with holes further controls the amount of water flowing into the soil, which is beneficial to reduce the situation that the ancient trees die due to too much water absorbed by the soil, is beneficial to better protect the ancient trees, and then is beneficial to improve the survival rate of the transplanted ancient trees.

[0024] The application is further provided that: the side wall of the through hole protrudes a connecting plate on the side close to the inside of the box body, and the side of the connecting plate away from the through hole further protrudes a clamping strip; and the water permeable film and the opening of the plastic bag are further connected with a rubber belt, and the rubber belt is sleeved on the connecting plate.

[0025] Adopting the technical scheme, when the roots of the ancient trees are inserted into the box body and abut against the protective film, the roots of the ancient trees are continuously moved away from the through hole, so that the water permeable film and the plastic bag are separated from the connecting plate and the clamping strip by the force abutting against the roots of the ancient trees, so that the rubber belt restores the elasticity and is sleeved on the roots of the ancient trees, which is beneficial to automatically wrap the roots of the ancient trees by the water permeable film and the plastic bag, and then is beneficial to more conveniently sleeve the film and the plastic bag on the roots of the ancient trees.

[0026] In summary, the application has the following gain effects:

[0027] 1. By the arrangement of the first sponge, the water supplement assembly, the scale line, the film and the plastic bag, the humidity of the roots of the ancient trees is maintained, the water of the roots of the ancient trees is better controlled, and then the survival rate of the transplanted ancient trees is improved;

[0028] 2. By the arrangement of the moving plate, the extrusion of the roots of the ancient trees on the sponge is reduced, the damage of the roots of the ancient trees is reduced, and then the ancient trees are protected;

[0029] 3. By the arrangement of the fixing piece, the driving sleeve and the rubber belt, the ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool is more conveniently operated, and the operation difficulty is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool of the application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool of the application; Figure 1

[0032] Figure 3 ​It is the internal structure schematic view of the auxiliary tool for ancient tree transplanting of the application;

[0033] Figure 4 It is the auxiliary tool for ancient tree transplanting of the application; Figure 3 It is the enlarged schematic view of the B part in the middle;

[0034] Figure 5 It is the auxiliary tool for ancient tree transplanting of the application; Figure 4 It is the enlarged schematic view of the C part in the middle;

[0035] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the auxiliary tool for ancient tree transplanting of the application for showing the protective film, connecting plate and clamping strip;

[0036] Figure 7 It is the auxiliary tool for ancient tree transplanting of the application; Figure 6 It is the enlarged schematic view of the D part in the middle.

[0037] In the figure, 1, base; 2, elastic clamp; 21, plate; 211, bolt; 212, threaded hole; 3, box; 31, through hole; 311, connecting plate; 312, clamping strip; 32, protective film; 321, water-permeable film; 322, plastic bag; 323, water-permeable hole; 324, rubber belt; 33, first sponge; 4, adjusting assembly; 41, moving rod; 412, moving hole; 42, moving plate; 421, water supplementing hole; 43, displacement hole; 44, fixing piece; 5, water supplementing assembly; 51, second sponge; 6, extruding assembly; 61, pushing plate; 62, pushing rod; 621, sliding block; 63, driving sleeve; 64, scale line; 7, humidity detector; 8, water adding pipe; 81, hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The application will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0039] An auxiliary tool for ancient tree transplanting, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , comprising a base 1, the base 1 is provided with an elastic clamp 2 for fixing the trunk part of the ancient tree, and the base 1 is further provided with a box 3 for placing the root part of the ancient tree. The box 3 is provided with a through hole 31 for the root part of the ancient tree to penetrate on the side close to the elastic clamp 2, the inside of the box 3 is provided with a first sponge 33 and a water supplementing assembly 5 for supplementing water for the first sponge 33, the top of the box 3 is connected with a humidity detector 7 for measuring the humidity of the first sponge 33, and the top of the box 3 is connected with a water adding pipe 8.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1The elastic clip 2 is fixed with a plate 21 at one end close to the support frame, the elastic clip 2 is located at the middle of the plate 21 along the length direction, the two ends of the plate 21 along the length direction are provided with connecting holes, the support frame is in the shape of a rectangular plate, the surface of the support frame is concave with a plurality of threaded holes 212, the plurality of threaded holes 212 are located at the middle of the support frame along the width direction, and the plurality of threaded holes 212 are close to the box 3 and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the support frame, and the threaded holes 212 are further threadedly connected with bolts 211, the bolts 211 penetrate through the connecting holes and are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 212. When the bolts 211 are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 212, the threaded holes 212 are opposite to the connecting holes, and in this embodiment, the elastic clip 2 is provided with two.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7 , the box 3 is located at one end of the base 1 along the length direction of the base 1, the width of the box 3 is consistent with the width of the base 1, the box 3 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the diameter of the through hole 31 is greater than the maximum diameter of the root part of the ancient tree, the side wall of the through hole 31 away from the elastic clip 2 protrudes a connecting plate 311, the connecting plate 311 is perpendicular to the side wall of the through hole 31 of the box 3, and the side of the connecting plate 311 away from the through hole 31 further protrudes a clamping strip 312.

[0042] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the connecting plate 311 is further detachably provided with a protective film 32, the protective film 32 is composed of a water-permeable film 321 and a plastic bag 322, the plastic bag 322 is sleeved outside the water-permeable film 321, and the plastic bag 322 is fixedly connected with the opening of the water-permeable film 321, and the opening of the water-permeable film 321 and the plastic bag 322 is further connected with a rubber band 324, the rubber band 324 is sleeved on the connecting plate 311 and the position of the rubber band 324 is limited by the clamping strip 312, so that the rubber band 324 is tightly sleeved on the connecting plate 311, so that the protective film 32 is stably in the state that the opening is opened and faces the through hole 31, and the water-permeable film 321 and the plastic bag 322 are both located in the box 3. The plastic bag 322 is further provided with a plurality of water-permeable holes 323 for water permeation, when the root part of the large tree penetrates through the through hole 31 and abuts against the water-permeable film 321 and the plastic bag 322, and continues to move towards the inside of the box 3, the rubber band 324 is separated from the clamping strip 312 and is detached from the connecting plate 311 under the pushing of the tree root, and is wrapped outside the tree root, and the rubber band 324 abuts against the position close to the tree root of the root part of the ancient tree under the action of the elastic force, so that the protective film 32 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the tree root and the opening is tightly tied.

[0043] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The first sponge 33 is movable, and the box body 3 is provided with an adjusting assembly 4 for adjusting the position of the first sponge 33 and enabling the first sponge 33 to abut against the roots. The adjusting assembly 4 comprises a moving rod 41 which is slidably connected to the side wall of the box body 3, and the moving rod 41 is in a cylindrical shape, and the side wall of the box body 3 is provided with a displacement hole 43 through which the moving rod 41 penetrates, and one end of the moving rod 41 penetrates the displacement hole 43 and is arranged in the box body 3, and the other end of the moving rod 41 is arranged outside the box body 3, and the adjusting assembly 4 is provided with two, and the two adjusting assemblies 4 are arranged on the two side walls adjacent to the side wall provided with the through hole 31 of the box body 3.

[0044] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The end of the moving rod 41 arranged in the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 42 which is perpendicular to the moving rod 41, and the moving plate 42 is in a rectangular plate shape, and the outer periphery of the moving plate 42 abuts against the inner side wall of the box body 3. The first sponge 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate 42 away from the moving rod 41. The box body 3 is further provided with a fixing part 44 for fixing the position of the moving rod 41, and in the embodiment, the fixing part 44 is a rotating sleeve, the fixing part 44 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box body 3, the outer side wall of the part of the moving rod 41 close to the side wall of the box body 3 is provided with a thread, the inner side wall of the fixing part 44 is connected with an internal thread which is threadedly connected with the moving rod 41, the hollow part of the fixing part 44 is opposite to the displacement hole 43, and the part of the moving rod 41 abutting against the inner side wall of the fixing part 44 is threadedly connected with the fixing part 44.

[0045] Referring to Figure 4 The water supplement assembly 5 comprises a second sponge 51 fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate 42 away from the first sponge 33, and the moving plate 42 is provided with a plurality of water supplement holes 421, and the water in the second sponge 51 penetrates through the water supplement holes 421 of the moving plate 42 to supplement the first sponge 33. The moving rod 41 is further provided with a squeezing assembly 6 for squeezing the second sponge 51, and the squeezing assembly 6 comprises a pushing rod 62 which is slidably connected to the moving rod 41, and the end of the moving rod 41 arranged outside the box body 3 is recessed with a sliding groove for the pushing rod 62 to slide, the radius of the pushing rod 62 is smaller than the radius of the moving rod 41, the distance from the end of the pushing rod 62 arranged outside the box body 3 to the side wall of the box body 3 is greater than the distance from the end of the moving rod 41 arranged outside the box body 3 to the side wall of the box body 3, and the distance from the bottom wall of the sliding groove to the moving plate 42 is one fifth of the thickness of the second sponge 51.

[0046] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The side wall of the one end of the push rod 62 placed in the box 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 621. In the embodiment, the sliding block 621 is provided with two, the push rod 62 is in a cylindrical shape, and the two sliding blocks 621 are symmetrically arranged along the outer periphery of the push rod 62, and the connecting line of the two sliding blocks 621 is parallel to the height of the box 3. The sliding block 621 is further provided with a sliding hole for the sliding block 621 to slide, and the side of the sliding block 621 away from the push rod 62 is fixedly connected with a push plate 61. The push plate 61 is provided with a connecting hole for the moving rod 41 to penetrate, and the sliding block 621 is fixedly connected with the hole wall of the connecting hole. The push plate 61 is in a rectangular plate shape, and the outer periphery of the push plate 61 abuts against the inner side wall of the box 3. The push plate 61 is perpendicular to the push rod 62. When the sliding block 621 slides to the one end of the sliding hole close to the second sponge 51, the one end of the push rod 62 placed in the sliding groove abuts against the groove bottom of the sliding groove. When the sliding block 621 slides to the one end of the sliding hole away from the second sponge 51, the push plate 61 is spaced apart from the second sponge 51.

[0047] Referring to Figure 4 The one end of the moving rod 41 placed outside the box 3 is rotatably connected with a driving sleeve 63, and the outer side wall of the one end of the push rod 62 close to the moving rod 41 placed outside the box 3 is provided with a thread. The inner side wall of the driving sleeve 63 is provided with an internal thread for threadedly connecting with the push rod 62, and the hollow part of the driving sleeve 63 is opposite to the opening end of the sliding groove.

[0048] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The part of the outer side wall of the push rod 62 provided with the thread is further provided with a scale line 64. When the push rod 62 moves in the direction towards the second sponge 51 to the push plate 61 abutting against the second sponge 51, the one end of the driving sleeve 63 away from the second sponge 51 is flush with the scale line 64.

[0049] Referring to Figure 3 The water adding pipe 8 is provided with two, and the water adding pipe 8 is respectively arranged at the middle position along the length direction of the top of the box 3, and the water adding pipe 8 is close to the second sponge 51. The one end of the water adding pipe 8 placed in the box 3 is further communicated with a hose 81, and the one end of the hose 81 away from the water adding pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the second sponge 51.

[0050] The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

[0051] When the ancient tree needs to be transplanted, first drive the rotating sleeve to move the moving rod 41 away from the box body 3, drive the first sponge 33 to move towards the inside wall of the box body 3, and then increase the spacious space inside the box body 3. Then the ancient tree is lifted by the crane, the elastic clamp 2 on the support frame is disassembled, the roots of the ancient tree are penetrated through the through hole 31, and the roots of the ancient tree are in abutment with the water permeable film 321. Continue to push the ancient tree towards the box body 3, so that the protective film 32 is separated from the connecting plate 311, and the protective film 32 is sleeved on the roots of the ancient tree, and the rubber belt 324 at the opening of the protective film 32 is in abutment with the diameter of the ancient tree, so that the opening of the protective film 32 is tightened.

[0052] Then continue to move the ancient tree into the box body 3, so that the roots of the ancient tree are in abutment with the first sponge 33 opposite to the through hole 31 in the box body 3, and then twist the rotating sleeve to move the moving rod 41, the moving plate 42 and the first sponge 33 towards the roots of the tree, so that the first sponge 33 is in abutment with the roots of the ancient tree. According to the length of the diameter of the ancient tree, the elastic clamp 2 is installed to clamp the diameter of the ancient tree. Then add water to the water adding pipe 8 to fill the second sponge 51 with water, and then rotate the driving sleeve 63 to drive the pushing rod 62 to press the pushing plate 61 to extrude the second sponge 51, so that the water in the second sponge 51 flows into the first sponge 33 through the water supplementing hole 421. By observing the data of the speed detector, when the data reaches the required moisture of the roots of the ancient tree, stop rotating the driving sleeve 63, and then drive the rotating sleeve in the opposite direction to move the pushing rod 62 and the pushing plate 61 away from the second sponge 51, so that the second sponge 51 returns to the normal state, and then add water to the water adding pipe 8 to fill the second sponge 51 with water,

[0053] In the process of transporting the ancient tree, when it is observed that the data of the humidity detector 7 is lower than the required humidity for the survival of the ancient tree, rotate the driving sleeve 63 to make the scale line 64 on the pushing rod 62 coincide with the end of the driving sleeve 63 away from the box body 3, so that the pushing plate 61 is in abutment with the second sponge 51, and then continue to rotate the driving sleeve 63 and observe the humidity detector 7 at the same time, so that the moisture of the first sponge 33 is kept within the range suitable for the survival of the ancient tree, which is beneficial to better control the moisture of the roots of the ancient tree and reduce the situation that the roots of the ancient tree lack water due to evaporation of the roots of the ancient tree during the process of transplanting the ancient tree, thereby improving the survival rate of the ancient tree during the process of transplanting the ancient tree.

[0054] When the roots of the ancient tree are to be placed into the box 3, the first sponge 33 in the box 3 is not easily pressed to the soil of the roots of the ancient tree, which is beneficial to reduce the case that the soil of the ancient tree is loosened due to the pressing of the first sponge 33 to the roots of the ancient tree, so as to easily cause the death of the ancient tree. After the ancient tree is placed into the box 3, the first sponge 33 can be tightly attached to the soil of the roots of the ancient tree through the movement of the moving plate 42, which is beneficial to better supplement the water to the roots of the ancient tree and better protect the ancient tree.

[0055] Through the driving of the rotating sleeve, the moving plate 42 drives the first sponge 33 to move, so that the movement of the first sponge 33 is more convenient, and the difficulty of adjusting the position of the first sponge 33 is reduced.

[0056] Through the rotation of the driving sleeve 63, the push rod 62 drives the push plate 61 to move away from the wall of the box 3, so that the push plate 61 presses the second sponge 51, and the water in the second sponge 51 flows into the first sponge 33 through the water supplementing hole 421, so as to complete the water supplementing of the first sponge 33. Through the self-locking function of the threaded connection between the push rod 62 and the driving sleeve 63 and the setting of the first sponge 33, when the first sponge 33 is watered, the water in the second sponge 51 can enter the first sponge 33 through the fine adjustment of the driving sleeve 63, so that the degree of water supplementing becomes controllable, the water supplementing of the first sponge 33 is more accurate, the water of the roots of the ancient tree is better controlled, and the survival rate of the transplanted ancient tree is improved.

[0057] Through the setting of the water-permeable film 321 and the plastic bag 322, the soil of the roots of the ancient tree is wrapped by the water-permeable film 321 during the transportation of the ancient tree, so that the soil of the roots of the ancient tree is not easily loosened due to the shaking during the transportation, and the soil of the roots of the ancient tree is not easily lost and pollutes the first sponge 33. At the same time, the water-permeable film 321 is beneficial to the water entering the soil of the roots of the ancient tree, so that the soil of the roots of the ancient tree is kept moist. In addition, the setting of the water-permeable hole 323 on the plastic bag 322 makes the water flow into the water-permeable film 321 only through the water-permeable hole 323 on the plastic bag 322, which is beneficial to further control the water flowing into the water-permeable film 321 and then into the soil of the roots of the ancient tree, better control the water of the roots of the ancient tree, reduce the case that too much water flows into the soil of the roots of the ancient tree, and cause the ancient tree to easily die, and improve the survival rate of the transplanted ancient tree.

[0058] Through the setting of the water adding pipe 8 and the hose 81 on the top of the box 3, when the second sponge 51 is short of water, the second sponge 51 can be directly watered through the water adding pipe 8, so that the water supplementing operation of the second sponge 51 is more simple and convenient.

[0059] The embodiments of the present application are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, and therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tool for transplanting old trees, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with an elastic clamp (2) for fixing the diameter of the ancient tree, and the base (1) is also provided with a box (3) for placing the root of the ancient tree, the side of the box (3) close to the elastic clamp (2) is provided with a through hole (31) for the diameter of the ancient tree to penetrate, the box (3) is provided with a first sponge (33) inside, the box (3) is also provided with a water replenishing assembly (5) for replenishing water for the first sponge (33), and the box (3) is also provided with a humidity detector (7) inside. The side wall of the through hole (31) is also detachably connected with a protective film (32), the protective film (32) is composed of a water-permeable film (321) and a plastic bag (322), the plastic bag (322) is sleeved outside the water-permeable film (321), and a plurality of water-permeable holes (323) for water permeation are formed in the plastic bag (322). The side wall of the through hole (31) protrudes a connecting plate (311) close to the inside of the box (3), the side of the connecting plate (311) away from the through hole (31) further protrudes a clamping strip (312), and the opening of the water-permeable film (321) and the plastic bag (322) is further connected with a rubber band (324), and the rubber band (324) is sleeved on the connecting plate (311).

2. The ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sponge (33) is movable, and the box (3) is also provided with an adjusting assembly (4) for driving the first sponge (33) to move and abutting against the root of the ancient tree.

3. The ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (4) comprises a moving rod (41) slidably connected to the side wall of the box (3), the box (3) is provided with a displacement hole (43) for the moving rod (41) to penetrate, one end of the moving rod (41) inside the box (3) is fixed with a moving plate (42), the first sponge (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate (42) away from the moving rod (41), and the box (3) is also provided with a fixing part (44) for fixing the position of the moving rod (41).

4. The ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing part (44) is a rotating sleeve, the fixing part (44) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the box (3), the outer side wall of the moving rod (41) is provided with a screw thread, the inner side wall of the fixing part (44) is provided with an inner screw thread for screwing with the moving rod (41), and the hollow part of the fixing part (44) is opposite to the displacement hole (43).

5. The ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water replenishing assembly (5) comprises a second sponge (51) fixedly connected to the side of the moving plate (42) away from the first sponge (33), the moving plate (42) is provided with a water replenishing hole (421) for water flowing from the second sponge (51) to the first sponge (33), and the moving rod (41) is also provided with a squeezing assembly (6) for squeezing the second sponge (51).

6. The ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The squeezing assembly (6) comprises a pushing plate (61) slidably connected to the moving rod (41), and the moving rod (41) is also slidably connected with a pushing rod (62) for driving the pushing plate (61) to squeeze the second sponge (51), and one end of the pushing rod (62) is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing plate (61) away from the second sponge (51).

7. The tool for transplanting ancient trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (6) further comprises a driving sleeve (63) rotatably connected to a pushing rod (62), an outer side wall of the pushing rod (62) is provided with a thread, and the driving sleeve (63) is internally provided with an internal thread threadedly connected with the pushing rod (62).

8. The ancient tree transplanting auxiliary tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the pushing rod (62) is further provided with a scale line (64), when the pushing rod (62) moves towards the second sponge (51) to the pushing plate (61) just abuts against the second sponge (51), one end of the driving sleeve (63) is flush with the scale line (64).

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