Diabetic foot functional shoe
The functional foot shoe for diabetic patients, which integrates a control module, a massage module, a pressure detection module, and an ultrasonic disinfection module, solves the problem of the simplicity of existing designs, realizes real-time ulcer prediction and a sterile environment, and improves the foot health of diabetic patients.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing diabetic shoes are simply designed, making it difficult to meet user needs and effectively prevent foot ulcers and infections.
A functional shoe for diabetic foot was designed, integrating a control module, a massage module, a pressure detection module, an ultrasonic disinfection module, and a data service module. By detecting plantar pressure in real time, massaging and disinfecting, it can predict the location of ulcers and remind users, increase blood circulation, and maintain a sterile environment for the feet.
It effectively reduces the probability of foot trauma, prevents ulcers, improves patient recovery, and avoids infection.
Smart Images

Figure CN117643402B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of footwear technology, and more particularly to a diabetic footwear. Background Technology
[0002] my country has the largest number of diabetes patients in the world. Diabetes poses a significant threat, primarily through its complications, which can be categorized into acute and chronic complications, and in severe cases, can be life-threatening. A portion of diabetic patients develop diabetic foot due to foot infections, ulcers, and / or deep tissue damage caused by distal lower limb neuropathy and varying degrees of vascular disease. Diabetic foot is a serious complication associated with diabetes, typically referring to severe foot injuries and complications resulting from long-term diabetes. Diabetic foot usually involves both neuropathy (nerve damage) and vascular disease (vascular damage), a combination that makes the foot highly susceptible to injury. Therefore, wearing appropriate footwear is crucial.
[0003] The main innovations of existing diabetic shoes lie in the internal structural design or the internal materials, making the design of existing diabetic shoes relatively simple and difficult to meet the needs of users. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This invention provides a functional shoe for diabetic foot, which reduces the probability of foot trauma, prevents ulcers to a certain extent, and avoids infection after the user's foot is damaged.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a diabetic foot functional shoe is provided, the diabetic foot functional shoe comprising:
[0006] Control module, massage module, pressure detection module, ultrasonic disinfection module, and data service module;
[0007] The massage module is connected to the control module, and the control module is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to set the massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information and transmit it to the control module. The control module is used to send a massage start signal to the massage module according to the massage information. The massage module is used to perform massage treatment on the user's feet according to the massage start signal.
[0008] The pressure detection module is connected to the control module. The data service module is used to send detection signals to the pressure detection module through the control module. The pressure detection module is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time based on the detection signals and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module through the control module. The data service module is used to store the user's plantar pressure and predict the location of ulcers on the user's feet based on the plantar pressure, and then provide feedback to the user.
[0009] The ultrasonic disinfection module is connected to the control module. The data service module is also used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to the control module. The control module is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module according to the ultrasonic disinfection information. The ultrasonic disinfection module is used to disinfect the inside of the shoe according to the disinfection start signal.
[0010] Furthermore, the ultrasonic disinfection module includes an ultrasonic transducer, multiple spray ports, and a chemical addition chamber;
[0011] The control end of the ultrasonic transducer is connected to the control module, the medicine tank is connected to the medicine receiving end of the ultrasonic transducer, and the atomizing spray end of the ultrasonic transducer is connected to multiple spray ports.
[0012] The control module is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic transducer after receiving ultrasonic disinfection information.
[0013] The ultrasonic transducer is used to atomize the disinfectant solution according to the disinfection activation signal, and then spray the atomized disinfectant solution out through multiple spray ports.
[0014] An additional disinfectant chamber is added to introduce disinfectant into the ultrasonic transducer.
[0015] Furthermore, the ultrasonic disinfection module includes: a first spray port, a second spray port, and a third spray port;
[0016] The first injection port, the second injection port, and the third injection port are evenly distributed inside the foot function shoe, and the first injection port is located at the toe of the foot function shoe.
[0017] The back of the foot function shoe has a cavity, and the control module and medicine addition chamber are located inside the cavity.
[0018] Furthermore, the massage module includes multiple massage oscillators and multiple oscillator wires; the massage oscillators and oscillator wires are configured in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0019] The massage vibrator is connected to the control module via a vibrator wire.
[0020] The control module is used to send a massage start signal to the massage vibrator after receiving massage information; each massage vibrator is used to turn on the vibration according to the massage start signal.
[0021] Furthermore, functional shoes for diabetic foot also include:
[0022] Self-circulating air cushion massage insoles;
[0023] The self-circulating air cushion massage insole is installed inside the foot function shoe to provide support for the user's sole and arch, thereby dispersing pressure on the sole and arch; the massage module is installed inside the foot function shoe and is set close to the sole of the foot function shoe; the pressure detection module is located between the self-circulating air cushion massage insole and the massage module.
[0024] Furthermore, the self-circulating air cushion massage insole includes: a first inflatable airbag, a second inflatable airbag, an airbag connecting groove, an insole body, massage protrusions, and an arch support;
[0025] The insole body includes a first through hole and a second through hole; the first through hole is set to correspond to the sole of the foot, and the second through hole is set to correspond to the heel;
[0026] The first inflatable airbag is located at the first through hole, and the second inflatable airbag is located at the second through hole.
[0027] The massage protrusions are located on the side of the insole body away from the sole of the footwear.
[0028] The airbag connecting channel is located on the side of the insole body near the sole of the foot function shoe, and the airbag connecting channel is used to connect the first inflation airbag and the second inflation airbag.
[0029] The arch support is located on the side of the insole body away from the sole of the foot function shoe, and the arch support is located at the arch of the foot.
[0030] Furthermore, the control module includes a massage control unit, a pressure acquisition and transmission unit, and an ultrasonic disinfection control unit;
[0031] The signal receiver of the massage module is connected to the massage control unit, which is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to set the massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information, which is then transmitted to the massage control unit. The massage control unit is used to send a massage start signal to the massage module based on the massage information.
[0032] The pressure detection module is connected to the pressure acquisition and transmission unit, which is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to send a detection signal to the pressure detection module through the pressure acquisition and transmission unit. After receiving the detection signal sent by the data service module, the pressure detection module is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module through the pressure acquisition and transmission unit.
[0033] The signal receiving end of the ultrasonic disinfection module is connected to the ultrasonic disinfection control unit, which is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information, which is then transmitted to the ultrasonic disinfection control unit. The ultrasonic disinfection control unit is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module based on the ultrasonic disinfection information.
[0034] Furthermore, the data service module includes: a data terminal and a cloud server;
[0035] The data terminal connects to the control module and the cloud server;
[0036] The data terminal is used to set the massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information, which is then transmitted to the control module. The control module is used to control the massage module to perform massage treatment on the user's feet based on the massage information.
[0037] The data terminal is also used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information, which is then transmitted to the control module. The control module is used to control the ultrasonic disinfection module to disinfect the inside of the shoe according to the ultrasonic disinfection information.
[0038] The data terminal is also used to send detection signals to the pressure detection module through the control module; the pressure detection module is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time based on the detection signals, and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data terminal through the control module; the data terminal is used to encrypt the user's plantar pressure and transmit it to the cloud server; the cloud server is used to store the user's plantar pressure, and perform finite element analysis based on the user's plantar pressure to predict the location of ulcers on the user's foot, and transmit the prediction results to the data terminal.
[0039] Furthermore, the diabetic foot functional shoe also includes a Bluetooth communication module;
[0040] The Bluetooth communication module connects to the control module and the data service module; the Bluetooth communication module is used to enable data interaction between the control module and the data service module.
[0041] Furthermore, the diabetic foot functional shoe also includes a power supply module;
[0042] The power supply module includes a voltage regulator unit, a wireless charging unit, and a charging power supply;
[0043] The control module, massage module, pressure detection module, ultrasonic disinfection module, and data service module are electrically connected to the voltage regulator unit, which is electrically connected to the charging power supply; the wireless charging unit is electrically connected to the control module, which is also electrically connected to the charging power supply.
[0044] The wireless charging unit is used to charge the charging power supply; the charging power supply is used to transfer electrical energy to the voltage regulator unit for voltage regulation.
[0045] The voltage regulator unit is used to transmit the regulated voltage to the control module, massage module, pressure detection module, ultrasonic disinfection module, and data service module.
[0046] The diabetic foot functional shoe of this invention includes: a control module, a massage module, a pressure detection module, an ultrasonic disinfection module, and a data service module. By connecting the massage module to the control module, the control module to the data service module, the pressure detection module to the control module, and the ultrasonic disinfection module to the control module, users can massage their feet according to their actual needs; or detect the pressure on their feet in real time and predict the location of potential foot ulcers based on the pressure; or disinfect the inside of the shoe according to their actual needs. This is significant compared to existing technologies that only detect the pressure on the soles of the feet. The diabetic foot functional shoe designed in this embodiment of the invention can predict the location of ulcers on the user's feet based on the pressure on the soles of the feet, and can remind the user in time, thereby reducing the probability of foot trauma. In addition, the diabetic foot functional shoe designed in this embodiment of the invention also incorporates a massage module and an ultrasonic disinfection module. The addition of the massage module can increase the massage of acupoints on the soles of the feet, increase the blood circulation in the soles of the feet, which is beneficial to the recovery of diabetic patients and can prevent the occurrence of ulcers to a certain extent. The addition of the ultrasonic disinfection module can keep the user's feet in a sterile environment for a long time, which can avoid infection after the user's feet are damaged.
[0047] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description
[0048] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0049] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of a medicine adding tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 5This is a front view schematic diagram of a medicine adding tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of a medicine adding tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 8 This is a physical schematic diagram of a massage module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a self-circulating air cushion massage insole provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a self-circulating air cushion massage insole provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of plantar pressure simulation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of finite element analysis of plantar pressure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 17 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0066] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0068] This invention provides a functional shoe for diabetic foot. Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention, for reference. Figure 1 Diabetic foot functional shoes include:
[0069] Control module 1, massage module 2, pressure detection module 3, ultrasonic disinfection module 4, and data service module 5;
[0070] Massage module 2 is connected to control module 1, and control module 1 is connected to data service module 5. Data service module 5 is used to set massage mode and convert massage mode into massage information and transmit it to control module 1. Control module 1 is used to send a massage start signal to massage module 2 according to the massage information. Massage module 2 is used to massage the user's feet according to the massage start signal.
[0071] The pressure detection module 3 is connected to the control module 1. The data service module 5 is used to send detection signals to the pressure detection module 3 through the control module 1. The pressure detection module 3 is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time according to the detection signals and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module 5 through the control module 1. The data service module 5 is used to store the user's plantar pressure, predict the location of ulcers on the user's feet based on the user's plantar pressure, and provide feedback to the user.
[0072] The ultrasonic disinfection module 4 is connected to the control module 1. The data service module 4 is also used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to the control module 1. The control module 1 is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module 4 according to the ultrasonic disinfection information. The ultrasonic disinfection module 4 is used to disinfect the inside of the shoe according to the disinfection start signal.
[0073] Specifically, when a user needs foot massage, they can select a massage mode through the data service module 5. For example, the user can select a massage mode based on the desired vibration intensity and duration, or they can customize the vibration intensity and duration. This embodiment of the invention does not impose any limitations on this, and the data service module 5 can be a mobile phone. After the user selects a massage mode, the data service module 5 converts the selected massage mode into massage information corresponding to that mode and transmits this massage information to the control module 1. The control module 1 then sends a massage activation signal to the massage module 2 based on the corresponding massage information. Upon receiving the massage activation signal, the massage module 2 performs a foot massage on the user.
[0074] When users need to collect plantar pressure data, they can select a plantar pressure collection mode through the data service module 5. For example, the plantar pressure collection mode can include a static pressure collection mode and a dynamic pressure collection mode. At this time, the data service module 5 will send a first control signal to the control module 1 according to the plantar pressure collection mode. After receiving the first control signal, the control module 1 will send a detection signal to the pressure detection module 3. After receiving the detection signal, the pressure detection module 3 will detect the user's plantar pressure in real time, that is, the pressure value at different positions on the user's foot, and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module 5 for storage through the control module 1. The data service module 5 will also perform finite element analysis on the stored user's plantar pressure to determine the areas with higher plantar pressure and determine the locations on the user's foot that are prone to ulcers based on the areas with higher plantar pressure. This enables the prediction of the location of ulcers on the user's foot based on the plantar pressure and reminds the user to take preventive measures in advance based on the prediction results, which can effectively reduce the probability of foot injuries. Because the vibration of the massage module 2 can affect the detection results of the pressure detection module 3, it can cause a large error in the pressure value of the user's foot detected by the pressure detection module 3, which in turn makes the prediction of the location of the ulcer on the user's foot inaccurate. Therefore, the pressure detection module 3 should not work with the massage module 2.
[0075] When a user needs to disinfect their feet, they can select an ultrasonic disinfection mode through the data service module 5. For example, a massage mode can be selected based on the desired atomization intensity and disinfection duration, or the atomization intensity and disinfection duration can be customized as needed; this embodiment of the invention does not impose any limitations on this. After the user selects an ultrasonic disinfection mode, the data service module 5 converts the selected ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information corresponding to that mode and transmits this ultrasonic disinfection information to the control module 1. The control module 1 then sends a disinfection activation signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module 2 based on the corresponding ultrasonic disinfection information. Upon receiving the disinfection activation signal, the ultrasonic disinfection module 2 disinfects the inside of the shoe.
[0076] The diabetic foot functional shoe of this invention includes: a control module 1, a massage module 2, a pressure detection module 3, an ultrasonic disinfection module 4, and a data service module 5. By connecting the massage module 2 to the control module 1, the control module 1 to the data service module 5, the pressure detection module 3 to the control module 1, and the ultrasonic disinfection module 4 to the control module 1, users can massage their feet according to their actual needs; or detect the pressure on their feet in real time and predict the location of potential ulcers based on the pressure; or disinfect the inside of the shoe according to their actual needs. This is in contrast to existing technologies that only detect the pressure on the soles of the feet. In this invention, the diabetic foot functional shoe designed can predict the location of ulcers on the user's feet based on the pressure on the soles of the feet, and can remind the user in time, thereby reducing the probability of foot trauma. Moreover, the diabetic foot functional shoe designed in this invention also incorporates a massage module 2 and an ultrasonic disinfection module 4. The addition of the massage module 2 can increase the massage of acupoints on the soles of the feet, increase the blood circulation in the soles of the feet, which is beneficial to the recovery of diabetic patients and can prevent the occurrence of ulcers to a certain extent. The addition of the ultrasonic disinfection module 4 can keep the user's feet in a sterile environment for a long time, which can effectively prevent infection after the user's feet are damaged.
[0077] Furthermore, Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The ultrasonic disinfection module 4 includes an ultrasonic transducer 41, multiple spray ports 42, and a chemical addition chamber 43.
[0078] The control end of the ultrasonic transducer 41 is connected to the control module 1, the medicine tank 43 is connected to the medicine receiving end of the ultrasonic transducer 41, and the atomizing spray end of the ultrasonic transducer 41 is connected to multiple spray ports 42.
[0079] After receiving ultrasonic disinfection information, the control module 1 sends a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic transducer 41 according to the ultrasonic disinfection information.
[0080] The ultrasonic transducer 41 is used to atomize the disinfectant solution according to the disinfection activation signal, and spray the atomized disinfectant solution out through multiple spray ports 42.
[0081] The added disinfectant tank 43 is used to introduce disinfectant into the ultrasonic transducer 41.
[0082] Specifically, when a user needs to disinfect their feet, they can first select an ultrasonic disinfection mode through the data service module 5 and transmit the ultrasonic disinfection information corresponding to the selected mode to the control module 1. The control module 1 will send a disinfection activation signal to the ultrasonic transducer 41 based on the ultrasonic disinfection information. After receiving the disinfection activation signal, the ultrasonic transducer 41 atomizes the disinfectant solution flowing into it from the medicine tank 43 and sprays the atomized disinfectant solution through multiple spray ports 42 set on the inside of the shoe upper, thereby achieving thorough disinfection of the inside of the shoe. This ensures that the user's feet are in a sterile environment for a long time, effectively preventing infection after the user's feet are damaged. For example, the multiple spray ports 42 can be evenly set inside the footwear. The medicine tank 43 can store disinfectant solution and automatically flow the disinfectant solution into the ultrasonic transducer 41 through the medicine tube inside the shoe, thereby automatically replenishing the disinfectant solution in the ultrasonic transducer 41.
[0083] Further reference Figure 3 The ultrasonic disinfection module 4 includes: a first spray port 421, a second spray port 422 and a third spray port 423;
[0084] The first spray port 421, the second spray port 422 and the third spray port 423 are evenly distributed inside the foot function shoe, and the first spray port 421 is located at the toe of the foot function shoe.
[0085] The back of the foot function shoe has a cavity, and the control module 1 and the medicine addition chamber 43 are located in the cavity.
[0086] Specifically, three spray ports are set in the ultrasonic disinfection module 4, namely the first spray port 421, the second spray port 422 and the third spray port 423. The first spray port 421, the second spray port 422 and the third spray port 423 are evenly distributed in the foot function shoe, and the first spray port 421 is set at the toe of the foot function shoe. This can ensure that the inside of the shoe can be disinfected without dead corners with fewer spray ports on the inside of the shoe upper, thus saving the manufacturing cost of the spray ports.
[0087] For example, Figure 4 This is a side view schematic diagram of a medicine adding tank according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of a medicine adding tank according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of a medicine adding tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, for reference. Figures 4-6 By placing the medicine-adding chamber 43 close to the rear of the foot function shoe's upper, the design space of the foot function shoe designed in this embodiment of the invention can be effectively reduced, making the appearance of the foot function shoe in this embodiment indistinguishable from ordinary shoes, thus preventing users from feeling inferior. Furthermore, placing the control module 1 and the medicine-adding chamber 43 together within the cavity can further save design space. The control module 1 can be a flexible printed circuit board, and the flexible printed circuit board is as follows: Figure 3 The image shows a sector.
[0088] Furthermore, Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 This is a physical schematic diagram of a massage module according to an embodiment of the present invention, for reference. Figure 7 and Figure 8 The massage module 2 includes multiple massage vibrators 21 and multiple vibrator wires 22; the massage vibrators 21 and the vibrator wires 22 are configured in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0089] The massage vibrator 21 is connected to the control module 2 via the vibrator wire 22;
[0090] The control module 2 is used to send a massage start signal to the massage vibrator 21 after receiving massage information; each massage vibrator 21 is used to turn on the vibration according to the massage start signal.
[0091] Specifically, when a user needs foot massage, they can select a suitable massage mode through the data service module 5. After the user selects a suitable massage mode, the massage information corresponding to the selected massage mode is transmitted to the control module 1. The control module 1 controls each corresponding massage vibrator 21 to vibrate according to the massage information through the vibrator wire 22, thereby achieving the effect of massaging the user's feet. The position of the massage vibrator 21 can be set according to the acupoints on the sole of the foot, thereby effectively increasing the blood circulation in the sole of the foot, which is beneficial to the physical recovery of diabetic patients and can prevent the occurrence of ulcers to a certain extent.
[0092] Furthermore, Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to... Figure 9 Diabetic foot shoes also include:
[0093] Self-circulating air cushion massage insole 6;
[0094] The self-circulating air cushion massage insole 6 is installed inside the foot function shoe. The self-circulating air cushion massage insole 6 is used to provide support for the user's sole and arch to distribute the pressure on the user's sole and arch. The massage module 2 is installed inside the foot function shoe and is set close to the sole of the foot function shoe. The pressure detection module 3 is set between the self-circulating air cushion massage insole 6 and the massage module 2.
[0095] Specifically, the self-circulating air cushion massage insole 6 is installed in the diabetic foot functional shoe, which can provide support for the user's sole and arch whether the user is at rest or in motion, thereby effectively dispersing the pressure on the user's sole and arch, and effectively reducing the probability of foot ulcers. Moreover, the self-circulating air cushion massage insole 6 is set on the pressure detection module 3 and the massage module 2, which can effectively ensure the comfort of the user's feet.
[0096] Furthermore, Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a self-circulating air cushion massage insole according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a self-circulating air cushion massage insole according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 and Figure 11 The self-circulating air cushion massage insole includes: a first inflatable airbag 61, a second inflatable airbag 62, an airbag connecting groove 63, an insole body 64, massage protrusions 65, and an arch support 66.
[0097] The insole body 64 includes a first through hole and a second through hole; the first through hole is configured to correspond to the sole of the foot, and the second through hole is configured to correspond to the heel;
[0098] The first inflatable airbag 61 is located at the first through hole, and the second inflatable airbag 62 is located at the second through hole.
[0099] Massage protrusions 65 are located on one side of the insole body 64 away from the sole of the foot function shoe;
[0100] The airbag connecting channel 63 is located on the side of the insole body 64 near the sole of the foot function shoe, and the airbag connecting channel 63 is used to connect the first inflatable airbag 61 and the second inflatable airbag 62.
[0101] The arch support 66 is located on the side of the insole body 64 away from the sole of the foot function shoe, and the arch support 66 is located at the arch of the foot.
[0102] Specifically, the first inflatable airbag 61 is positioned at the first through-hole of the insole body 64, and the second inflatable airbag 62 is positioned at the second through-hole of the insole body 64. The first and second inflatable airbags 61 and 62 are connected by an airbag connecting channel 63, allowing the air inside the first and second inflatable airbags 61 and 62 to self-circulate. This ensures that the user's foot remains in constant contact with the self-circulating air cushion massage insole during standing or walking, ensuring consistent pressure on the foot during exercise and preventing excessive localized pressure that could increase the risk of foot ulcers. Massage protrusions 65 on the insole body 64 stimulate acupoints on the sole of the foot, further increasing blood circulation and benefiting the recovery of diabetic patients, while also helping to prevent ulcers to some extent. An arch support 66 on the insole body 64 provides support for the user's arch, reducing localized pressure. The insole body 64, massage protrusions 65, and arch support 66 can be made of EVA material.
[0103] Furthermore, Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention, for reference. Figure 12 The control module 1 includes a massage control unit 11, a pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12, and an ultrasonic disinfection control unit 13;
[0104] The signal receiving end of the massage module 2 is connected to the massage control unit 11, and the massage control unit 11 is connected to the data service module 5. The data service module 5 is used to set the massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information and transmit it to the massage control unit 11. The massage control unit 11 is used to send a massage start signal to the massage module 11 according to the massage information.
[0105] The pressure detection module 3 is connected to the pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12, and the pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12 is connected to the data service module 5. The data service module 5 is used to send a detection signal to the pressure detection module 3 through the pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12. After receiving the detection signal sent by the data service module 5, the pressure detection module 3 is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module 5 through the pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12.
[0106] The signal receiving end of the ultrasonic disinfection module 4 is connected to the ultrasonic disinfection control unit 13. The ultrasonic disinfection control unit 13 is connected to the data service module 5. The data service module 5 is used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to the ultrasonic disinfection control unit 13. The ultrasonic disinfection control unit 13 is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module 4 according to the ultrasonic disinfection information.
[0107] Specifically, the control module 1 is equipped with a massage control unit 11, a pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12, and an ultrasonic disinfection control unit 13. This enables one-to-one control between the massage control unit 11 and the massage module 2, between the pressure acquisition and transmission unit 12 and the pressure detection module 3, and between the ultrasonic disinfection unit 13 and the ultrasonic disinfection module 4, thus avoiding control anomalies during unified control.
[0108] Furthermore, Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention, for reference. Figure 13 The data service module 5 includes: a data terminal 51 and a cloud server 52;
[0109] Data terminal 51 is connected to control module 1 and cloud server 52;
[0110] Data terminal 51 is used to set massage mode and convert massage mode into massage information and transmit it to control module 1; control module 1 is used to control massage module 2 to perform massage treatment on the user's feet according to the massage information.
[0111] Data terminal 51 is also used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to control module 1; control module 1 is used to control ultrasonic disinfection module 4 to disinfect the inside of the shoe according to the ultrasonic disinfection information.
[0112] The data terminal 51 is also used to send a detection signal to the pressure detection module 3 through the control module 1; the pressure detection module 3 is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time according to the detection signal, and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data terminal 51 through the control module 1; the data terminal 51 is used to encrypt the user's plantar pressure and transmit it to the cloud server 52; the cloud server 52 is used to store the user's plantar pressure, and perform finite element analysis based on the user's plantar pressure to predict the location of ulcers on the user's foot, and transmit the prediction results to the data terminal 51.
[0113] Specifically, users can set massage mode and / or ultrasonic disinfection mode through data terminal 51 according to actual needs, thereby enabling the massage module 2 to massage the user's feet through control module 1, and / or the ultrasonic disinfection module 4 to disinfect the inside of the shoe through control module 1.
[0114] Users can also control the pressure detection module 3 via data terminal 51 to detect plantar pressure in real time according to actual needs. The pressure detection module 3 will transmit the real-time detected plantar pressure to data terminal 51 for encryption, and then transmit the encrypted plantar pressure to cloud server 52 to ensure the confidentiality of user detection data. Cloud server 52 will store the plantar pressure transmitted by data terminal 51 so that customers can view the detection data in real time. At the same time, cloud server 52 will also perform finite element analysis on the plantar pressure to simulate the distribution of plantar pressure, and transmit the prediction results to data terminal 51 so that users can intuitively understand the distribution of plantar pressure. For example, Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of plantar pressure simulation provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of finite element analysis of plantar pressure according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the distribution of pressure on the user's feet can be clearly understood by observing the intensity of colors in the image, providing a better visual effect. (Reference) Figure 15 The lighter-colored areas indicate areas of higher plantar pressure. Users can identify these areas based on the color distribution in the image, and then pinpoint locations where foot ulcers are likely to occur. This allows for prediction of foot ulcer locations based on plantar pressure, and provides preventative reminders to users, effectively reducing the probability of foot injuries.
[0115] Furthermore, Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to... Figure 16 The diabetic foot functional shoe also includes a Bluetooth communication module 7;
[0116] The Bluetooth communication module 7 is connected to the control module 1 and the data service module 5; the Bluetooth communication module 7 is used to realize data interaction between the control module 1 and the data service module 5.
[0117] Furthermore, Figure 17 This is a structural schematic diagram of another functional shoe for diabetic foot according to an embodiment of the present invention, for reference. Figure 17 The diabetic foot functional shoe also includes a power supply module 8;
[0118] The power supply module 8 includes a voltage regulator unit 81, a wireless charging unit 82, and a charging power supply 83;
[0119] Control module 1, massage module 2, pressure detection module 3, ultrasonic disinfection module 4 and data service module 5 are electrically connected to voltage regulator unit 81, and voltage regulator unit 81 is electrically connected to charging power supply 83; wireless charging unit 82 is electrically connected to control module 1, and control module 1 is electrically connected to charging power supply 83.
[0120] The wireless charging unit 82 is used to charge the charging power supply 83; the charging power supply 83 is used to transmit electrical energy to the voltage regulator unit 81 for voltage regulation.
[0121] The voltage regulator unit 81 is used to transmit the regulated voltage to the control module 1, massage module 2, pressure detection module 3, ultrasonic disinfection module 4 and data service module 5.
[0122] Specifically, when the power supply 83 is low on power and needs to be charged, a corresponding induced current can be generated by the wireless charging unit 82. The induced current generated by the wireless charging unit 82 is then converted into DC power suitable for supplying power to the power supply 83 by the control module 1. The wireless charging unit 82 can be a wireless charging coil.
[0123] When the charging power supply 83 has sufficient power, it can supply power to the various modules within the diabetic foot functional shoe designed in this embodiment of the invention through the voltage regulator unit 81. For example, the power supply module 8 can be located at the heel of the diabetic foot functional shoe.
[0124] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.
[0125] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.
Claims
1. A functional shoe for diabetic foot, characterized in that, include: Control module, massage module, pressure detection module, ultrasonic disinfection module, and data service module; The massage module is connected to the control module, and the control module is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to set a massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information, which is then transmitted to the control module. The control module is used to send a massage activation signal to the massage module based on the massage information. The massage module is used to perform massage treatment on the user's feet based on the massage activation signal. The pressure detection module is connected to the control module. The data service module is used to send a detection signal to the pressure detection module through the control module. The pressure detection module is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time based on the detection signal and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module through the control module. The data service module is used to store the user's plantar pressure, predict the location of ulcers on the user's foot based on the user's plantar pressure, and provide feedback to the user. The ultrasonic disinfection module is connected to the control module. The data service module is also used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to the control module. The control module is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module according to the ultrasonic disinfection information. The ultrasonic disinfection module is used to disinfect the inside of the shoe according to the disinfection start signal.
2. The diabetic foot functional shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ultrasonic disinfection module includes an ultrasonic transducer, multiple spray ports, and a chemical addition chamber. The control end of the ultrasonic transducer is connected to the control module, the medicine adding chamber is connected to the medicine receiving end of the ultrasonic transducer, and the atomizing spray end of the ultrasonic transducer is connected to multiple spray ports. The control module is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic transducer according to the ultrasonic disinfection information after receiving the ultrasonic disinfection information. The ultrasonic transducer is used to atomize the disinfectant solution according to the disinfection activation signal, and to spray the atomized disinfectant solution out from the multiple spray ports. The disinfectant tank is used to introduce the disinfectant solution into the ultrasonic transducer.
3. The diabetic foot functional shoe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ultrasonic disinfection module includes: a first spray port, a second spray port, and a third spray port; The first spray port, the second spray port and the third spray port are evenly distributed inside the foot function shoe, and the first spray port is located at the toe of the foot function shoe; The foot function shoe has a cavity at the back of the upper, and the control module and the medicine addition chamber are located inside the cavity.
4. The functional shoe for diabetic foot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The massage module includes multiple massage vibrators and multiple vibrator wires; the massage vibrators and the vibrator wires are configured in a one-to-one correspondence. The massage vibrator is connected to the control module via the vibrator wire; The control module is used to send a massage activation signal to the massage vibrator after receiving the massage information; each massage vibrator is used to activate vibration according to the massage activation signal.
5. The functional shoe for diabetic foot according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Self-circulating air cushion massage insoles; The self-circulating air cushion massage insole is disposed inside the foot function shoe. The self-circulating air cushion massage insole is used to provide support for the user's sole and arch to distribute the pressure on the user's sole and arch. The massage module is disposed inside the foot function shoe and is disposed in close contact with the sole of the foot function shoe. The pressure detection module is disposed between the self-circulating air cushion massage insole and the massage module.
6. The functional shoe for diabetic foot according to claim 5, characterized in that, The self-circulating air cushion massage insole includes: a first inflatable airbag, a second inflatable airbag, an airbag connecting groove, an insole body, massage protrusions, and an arch support; The insole body includes a first through hole and a second through hole; the first through hole is provided corresponding to the sole of the foot, and the second through hole is provided corresponding to the heel; The first inflatable airbag is disposed at the first through hole, and the second inflatable airbag is disposed at the second through hole; The massage protrusions are located on the side of the insole body away from the sole of the foot functional shoe; The airbag connecting channel is located on the side of the insole body near the sole of the foot functional shoe, and the airbag connecting channel is used to connect the first inflatable airbag and the second inflatable airbag. The arch support is located on the side of the insole body away from the sole of the foot functional shoe, and the arch support is located at the arch of the foot.
7. The diabetic foot functional shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control module includes a massage control unit, a pressure acquisition and transmission unit, and an ultrasonic disinfection control unit; The signal receiving end of the massage module is connected to the massage control unit, and the massage control unit is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to set the massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information and transmit it to the massage control unit. The massage control unit is used to send a massage start signal to the massage module according to the massage information. The pressure detection module is connected to the pressure acquisition and transmission unit, and the pressure acquisition and transmission unit is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to send a detection signal to the pressure detection module through the pressure acquisition and transmission unit. After receiving the detection signal sent by the data service module, the pressure detection module is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data service module through the pressure acquisition and transmission unit. The signal receiving end of the ultrasonic disinfection module is connected to the ultrasonic disinfection control unit, and the ultrasonic disinfection control unit is connected to the data service module. The data service module is used to set the ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to the ultrasonic disinfection control unit. The ultrasonic disinfection control unit is used to send a disinfection start signal to the ultrasonic disinfection module according to the ultrasonic disinfection information.
8. The functional shoe for diabetic foot according to claim 1, characterized in that, The data service module includes: a data terminal and a cloud server; The data terminal is connected to the control module and the cloud server; The data terminal is used to set a massage mode and convert the massage mode into massage information, which is then transmitted to the control module. The control module is used to control the massage module to perform a massage on the user's feet based on the massage information. The data terminal is also used to set an ultrasonic disinfection mode and convert the ultrasonic disinfection mode into ultrasonic disinfection information and transmit it to the control module; the control module is used to control the ultrasonic disinfection module to disinfect the inside of the shoe according to the ultrasonic disinfection information. The data terminal is also used to send a detection signal to the pressure detection module through the control module; the pressure detection module is used to detect the user's plantar pressure in real time according to the detection signal, and transmit the user's plantar pressure to the data terminal through the control module; the data terminal is used to encrypt the user's plantar pressure and transmit it to the cloud server; the cloud server is used to store the user's plantar pressure, and perform finite element analysis based on the user's plantar pressure to predict the location of ulcers on the user's foot, and transmit the prediction result to the data terminal.
9. The functional shoe for diabetic foot according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a Bluetooth communication module; The Bluetooth communication module is connected to the control module and the data service module; the Bluetooth communication module is used to realize data interaction between the control module and the data service module.
10. The functional shoe for diabetic foot according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a power supply module; The power supply module includes a voltage regulator unit, a wireless charging unit, and a charging power supply; The control module, the massage module, the pressure detection module, the ultrasonic disinfection module, and the data service module are each electrically connected to the voltage stabilizing unit, and the voltage stabilizing unit is electrically connected to the charging power supply; the wireless charging unit is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is electrically connected to the charging power supply. The wireless charging unit is used to charge the charging power supply; the charging power supply is used to transmit electrical energy to the voltage regulator unit for voltage regulation. The voltage stabilizing unit is used to transmit the stabilized voltage to the control module, the massage module, the pressure detection module, the ultrasonic disinfection module, and the data service module.