A transport box

Abstract

The present application is applicable to the field of material transportation technology and provides a transport box, including a transport box body and a smart lock device arranged in the transport box body, the smart lock device including an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, the lock module including a lock body; the identity authentication module is communicatively connected to the control module and is used to obtain and send the identity information of the person opening the box to the control module; the lock module is communicatively connected to the control module and is used to obtain and send the status information of the lock body to the control module; the control module is communicatively connected to the Internet of Things platform and is used to: receive and send the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform; if an unpacking instruction is received from the Internet of Things platform based on the identity information and status information, the lock body is controlled to execute the unpacking instruction. The transport box provided by the embodiment of the present application can effectively improve the safety and controllability of samples during transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular relates to a transport box. Background Art

[0002] Biological samples contain a large amount of information related to life and health. To ensure the safety of biological samples, they are usually transported in manually locked transport boxes. However, this type of transport box has certain risks. When the key is accidentally lost or stolen or copied, the biological samples are at risk of being lost or swapped. In addition, the specific situation of the biological samples during transportation is unknown. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a transport box to solve the problems of safety and uncontrollable status of existing transport boxes during the transportation of samples.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a transport box, comprising a transport box body, and a smart lock device disposed in the transport box body, wherein the smart lock device comprises an identity authentication module, a control module, and a lock module, wherein the lock module comprises a lock body;

[0005] The identity authentication module is in communication with the control module and is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module;

[0006] The lock module is in communication with the control module and is used to obtain status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module;

[0007] The control module is connected to the IoT platform for:

[0008] Receiving identity information sent by the identity authentication module and status information sent by the lock module;

[0009] Sending the identity information and the status information to the Internet of Things platform;

[0010] If an unpacking instruction is received from the IoT platform according to the identity information and the status information, the lock body is controlled to execute the unpacking instruction;

[0011] The Internet of Things platform is used to:

[0012] Before transporting the transport box, obtaining the identity information of the transporter of the transport box;

[0013] If the identity information and the status information sent by the control module are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transporter, an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module.

[0014] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a monitoring module in communication with the control module, wherein the monitoring module includes a temperature sensor and a temperature adjustment unit, and / or a humidity sensor and a humidity adjustment unit, for:

[0015] Acquiring monitoring information of the transport box body, wherein the monitoring information includes temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box body;

[0016] sending the monitoring information to the control module;

[0017] The control module is used to:

[0018] Receiving the monitoring information sent by the monitoring module;

[0019] Sending the monitoring information to the Internet of Things platform;

[0020] If an adjustment instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform according to the monitoring information is received, controlling the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction;

[0021] The Internet of Things platform is used to:

[0022] Before transporting the transport box, obtaining preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information to be maintained during the transport of the transport box;

[0023] If the monitoring information sent by the control module is received, the monitoring information is checked with the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information, an adjustment instruction is generated according to the check result, and the adjustment instruction is sent to the control module.

[0024] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a positioning module in communication with the control module, configured to:

[0025] Obtaining location information of the transport box;

[0026] sending the location information to the control module;

[0027] The control module is used to:

[0028] receiving the location information sent by the positioning module;

[0029] Sending the location information to the Internet of Things platform;

[0030] If a path warning instruction is received from the IoT platform according to the location information, the transport box is controlled to issue a path warning message according to the path warning instruction;

[0031] The Internet of Things platform is used to:

[0032] Before transporting the transport box, obtaining transport path information during the transport of the transport box;

[0033] If the location information sent by the control module is received, the location information is checked with the transportation path information, a path warning instruction is generated according to the checking result, and the path warning instruction is sent to the control module.

[0034] In one embodiment, the smart lock device also includes a power supply module connected to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module respectively, for providing power to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module.

[0035] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a display module communicatively connected to the power module and the monitoring module;

[0036] The display module includes a power display unit for displaying the current power level, and a temperature display unit for displaying the current temperature and / or a humidity display unit for displaying the current humidity.

[0037] In one embodiment, if it is detected that the lock body is in a closed state or an open state, the control module is configured to:

[0038] Obtaining current monitoring information of the transport box body through the monitoring module;

[0039] Obtaining the current location information of the transport box through the positioning module;

[0040] The current monitoring information and the current location information are sent to the Internet of Things platform and saved.

[0041] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a log storage module in communication with the control module;

[0042] The unpacking instructions include a confirmation opening instruction and a rejection opening instruction;

[0043] If the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform according to the identity information and the status information received by the control module is a confirmation opening instruction, the control module is further configured to:

[0044] Controlling the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction to open the lock;

[0045] Generate a successful unlocking log based on the lock status information returned by the lock module, and send the successful unlocking log to the Internet of Things platform for storage;

[0046] If the unpacking instruction returned by the control module according to the identity information and the status information by the Internet of Things platform is a refusal to open instruction, the control module is further configured to:

[0047] Obtain the current lock status information returned by the lock module;

[0048] Generate an unlocking failure log according to the refusal to open instruction and the current lock status information, and send the unlocking failure log to the Internet of Things platform for storage.

[0049] In one embodiment, the identity authentication module includes at least one of an ID card sensing unit, an NFC sensing unit, a fingerprint recognition unit, and a facial recognition unit, for obtaining the identity information of the person opening the box.

[0050] In one embodiment, the positioning module includes at least one of a GPS positioning unit, a BDS positioning unit, and an LBS positioning unit.

[0051] In one embodiment, the control module further includes a communication unit, which includes at least one of a 4G subunit, a 5G subunit, a NB-IOT subunit and a Bluetooth subunit, and establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform.

[0052] In one embodiment, the transport box is a biological sample transport box.

[0053] The transport box provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a transport box body and a smart lock device arranged in the transport box body, the smart lock device includes an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, the lock module includes a lock body; the identity authentication module is communicated with the control module and is used to obtain identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module; the lock module is communicated with the control module and is used to obtain status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module; the control module is communicated with the Internet of Things platform and is used to: receive identity information sent by the identity authentication module and status information sent by the lock module; send the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform; if an unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform based on the identity information and status information is received, then control the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction; wherein the Internet of Things platform is used to: obtain the identity information of the person transporting the transport box before transporting the transport box; if the identity information and status information sent by the control module are received, then verify the identity information with the identity information of the transport person, generate an unpacking instruction based on the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and send the unpacking instruction to the control module; in this way, the safety and controllability of samples during transportation can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the transport box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0056] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the lock module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0057] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the lock module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0058] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the transport box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the monitoring module provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0060] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0061] Figure 7This is a second structural diagram of the monitoring module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0062] Figure 8 This is a physical schematic diagram of a transport box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0063] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a smart lock device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0064] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a smart lock device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0065] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and techniques are provided for purposes of illustration rather than limitation to facilitate a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid obscuring the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.

[0066] It will also be understood that the term "and / or" used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0067] In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0068] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" in this specification mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment. Thus, phrases such as "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," and "in other embodiments" appearing in various places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but rather mean "one or more but not all embodiments," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. The terms "including," "comprising," "having," and their variations all mean "including but not limited to," unless otherwise specifically emphasized. "Multiple" means "two" or "more than two."

[0069] In fields like biotechnology, the transportation of biological samples is a common requirement. Since biological samples contain a wealth of information related to life and health, to ensure their safety and maintain their pristine condition, they are typically transported in manually locked shipping boxes that maintain a certain temperature or humidity. Traditional locking solutions can expose biological samples to unexpected situations during transport, such as key loss, theft, or duplication. This can lead to the risk of losing the biological samples. Furthermore, due to the uncontrollable nature of the transportation process, the loss of biological samples can result in immeasurable losses.

[0070] The embodiment of the present application provides a transport box, including a transport box body and a smart lock device arranged in the transport box body, the smart lock device includes an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, the lock module includes a lock body; the identity authentication module is communicated with the control module to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module; the lock module is communicated with the control module to obtain the status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module; the control module is communicated with the Internet of Things platform to: receive the identity information sent by the identity authentication module and the status information sent by the lock module information; sends the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform; if the Internet of Things platform receives an unpacking instruction returned according to the identity information and status information, controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction; wherein, the Internet of Things platform is used to: obtain the identity information of the transport personnel of the transport box before the transport box is transported; if the identity information and status information sent by the control module are received, the identity information is verified with the identity information of the transport personnel, and an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module; the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application can effectively improve the safety and controllability of samples during transportation.

[0071] Example 1

[0072] like Figure 1 As shown, the transport box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a transport box body 1 and a smart lock device 2 arranged in the transport box body. The smart lock device 2 includes an identity authentication module 21, a control module 22 and a lock module 23. The lock module 23 includes a lock body 31.

[0073] In applications, the control module can be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc. This is just an example and is not limiting.

[0074] In the application, the identity authentication module can be any device made using contactless integrated circuit (IC) card technology that can read the identity information in the staff identity document (ID), or any device that can collect fingerprint information or facial recognition information, without specific limitation here.

[0075] In one embodiment, the identity authentication module 21 includes at least one of an ID card sensing unit, an NFC sensing unit, a fingerprint recognition unit, and a facial recognition unit, for obtaining the identity information of the person opening the box.

[0076] In applications, Near Field Communication (NFC) is a short-range, high-frequency radio technology. Devices using NFC technology (such as mobile phones, etc.) can exchange data when they are close to each other.

[0077] In the application, the identity authentication module can obtain the identity information in the ID card of the unpacker through the ID card sensing unit; it can obtain the identity information of the unpacker contained in various mobile communication devices with NFC functions including mobile phones, notebooks, tablets, etc., as well as smart bracelets and smart rings through the NFC sensing unit; it can obtain the fingerprint information of the unpacker through the fingerprint recognition unit; and it can also obtain the facial information of the unpacker through the facial recognition unit.

[0078] In the application, the identity authentication module can also read the RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag of the sample internally to obtain the basic information of the sample.

[0079] In one embodiment, the control module further includes a communication unit, which includes at least one of a 4G subunit, a 5G subunit, a NB-IOT subunit and a Bluetooth subunit, and establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform.

[0080] In applications, Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is an emerging technology in the field of Internet of Things (IoT), which supports cellular data connections of low-power devices in wide area networks.

[0081] In the application, the control module establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit, and can realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform.

[0082] In applications, the IoT platform can be any one of a connectivity management platform (CMP), a device management platform (DMP), an application enablement platform (AEP), and a business analytics platform (BAP), without limitation here.

[0083] Among them, the connection management platform provides connectivity management, optimization, terminal management, maintenance and other functions, including the Jasper platform, Device Connection Platform (DCP), Global Data Service Platform (GDSP) and One NET connection management platform; the device management platform performs lifecycle management and operation and maintenance of equipment, which can reduce costs and increase efficiency, and includes the BOSCH IoTSuite platform, IBM Watson platform, DiGiPCBA cloud platform, Tencent Cloud Internet of Things Hub (IoT Hub) and Sany Heavy Industry Root Cloud Platform; the application enablement platform provides developers with a complete set of application development tools, middleware, business logic engines, application programming interfaces (APIs), application servers and other tools, which can save a lot of time and budget for development; the business analysis platform can conduct in-depth analysis of data through methods such as big data analysis and machine learning, and visualize it in the form of charts or data reports.

[0084] based on Figure 1The connection relationship of each module in the smart lock device 2 is shown, and the working principle of each module in the smart lock device 2 is as follows:

[0085] The identity authentication module 21 is in communication with the control module 22 and is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module 22;

[0086] The lock module 23 is in communication with the control module 22 and is used to obtain status information of the lock body 31 and send the status information to the control module 22;

[0087] The control module 22 is configured to:

[0088] Receive identity information sent by the identity authentication module 21 and status information sent by the lock module 23;

[0089] Send identity and status information to the IoT platform;

[0090] If the unpacking instruction is received from the IoT platform based on the identity information and status information, the lock body 31 is controlled to execute the unpacking instruction;

[0091] Among them, the Internet of Things platform is used for:

[0092] Before the transport box 1 is transported, the identity information of the transporter of the transport box is obtained;

[0093] If the identity information and status information sent by the control module 22 are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transporter, an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module 22.

[0094] In the application, before each sample begins to be transported, in addition to uploading the relevant identity information of the transportation personnel and their related personnel to the IoT platform for storage, the transportation route can also be planned based on the sample's place of origin and destination information. According to the characteristics of the sample itself, the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information and other information that need to be maintained during transportation can be set, and this information can be saved on the IoT platform.

[0095] During the transportation process, every time the transportation and related personnel unpack and inspect the samples, the identity authentication module will obtain the identity information of the current unpacking person and send the identity information to the control module; at the same time, the lock module will also obtain the status information of the current lock body and send the status information to the control module; after receiving the identity information and status information, the control module sends the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform, and when receiving the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform based on the identity information and status information, it controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction.

[0096] Once the IoT platform receives the identity information and status information sent by the control module, it immediately verifies whether the identity information is consistent with the identity information of the transportation-related personnel stored in the platform, and verifies the status information of the current lock. Finally, it generates an unpacking instruction based on the verification result and sends the unpacking instruction to the control module so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction.

[0097] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a log storage module in communication with the control module;

[0098] Unpacking instructions include confirmation opening instructions and refusal opening instructions;

[0099] If the unpacking instruction returned by the control module 22 from the IoT platform according to the identity information and status information is a confirmation opening instruction, the control module 22 is further configured to:

[0100] Control the lock body 31 to execute the unpacking instruction to open the lock;

[0101] Generate a successful unlocking log based on the lock status information returned by the lock module 23, and send the successful unlocking log to the Internet of Things platform for storage;

[0102] If the unpacking instruction returned by the control module 22 from the IoT platform according to the identity information and status information is a rejection instruction, the control module 22 is further configured to:

[0103] Obtain the current lock status information returned by the lock module 23;

[0104] Generate an unlocking failure log based on the refusal to open command and the current lock status information, and send the unlocking failure log to the IoT platform for storage.

[0105] In applications, the log storage module can be the internal storage unit of the smart lock device, such as the hard disk or memory of the smart lock device; it can also be an external storage device of the smart lock device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the smart lock device, a smart media card (SMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a flash card, etc. The log storage module can also include both the internal storage unit of the smart lock device and an external storage device. The log storage module is used to store the operation log of the lock, the operating system, the application, the boot loader (BootLoader), data, etc. The log storage module can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is about to be output.

[0106] In the application, when the IoT platform verifies the identity information, if the identity information is consistent with the identity information of the transportation-related personnel stored in the platform, and the current lock is in the closed state, the IoT platform generates a confirmation to open instruction and sends the confirmation to open instruction to the control module, so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the confirmation to open instruction to open the lock; and generates a successful unlocking log based on the lock status information returned by the lock module, and sends the successful unlocking log to the IoT platform for storage and / or sends it to the log storage module for storage.

[0107] In the application, when the IoT platform verifies the identity information, if the identity information is inconsistent with the identity information of the transportation-related personnel stored in the platform, and the current lock is in the closed state, the IoT platform generates a refusal to open instruction and sends the refusal to open instruction to the control module. The control module obtains the lock status information returned by the lock module, and generates an unlocking failure log based on the lock status information. The unlocking failure log is sent to the IoT platform for storage and / or sent to the log storage module for storage.

[0108] In the application, the IoT platform can also call all the data saved in the log storage module through the control module.

[0109] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the lock module 23 includes a lock body 31 and a lock state monitoring unit 32 located inside the lock body. The lock state monitoring unit is used to obtain state information of the lock body.

[0110] In one embodiment, the relative position of the lock body 31 and the lock status monitoring unit 32 can also be as follows: Figure 3 The examples shown here are just examples and are not limiting.

[0111] In application, through the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application, the unlocking time and unlocking personnel information of each unlocking can be obtained when transporting samples, realizing full-process monitoring of samples during transportation and improving the safety and controllability of sample transportation.

[0112] Example 2

[0113] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, the transport box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the smart lock device 2 includes an identity authentication module 21, a control module 22 and a lock module 23, and also includes a monitoring module 24 communicatively connected to the control module 22; a positioning module 25 communicatively connected to the control module 22; a power supply module 26 respectively connected to the identity authentication module 21, the control module 22, the lock module 23, the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25; a display module 27 communicatively connected to the power supply module 26 and the monitoring module 24; and a log storage module 28 communicatively connected to the control module; wherein the monitoring module 24 includes a sensor unit 41 and an adjustment unit 42, the sensor unit 41 includes a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor, the corresponding adjustment unit 42 includes a temperature adjustment unit and / or a humidity adjustment unit, and the control module 22 also includes a communication unit 51.

[0114] In one embodiment, the display module includes a power display unit for displaying the current power level, and a temperature display unit for displaying the current temperature and / or a humidity display unit for displaying the current humidity.

[0115] In application, the display module can be a display screen, specifically a thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD), a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), and a quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) display screen, etc., which are not limited here.

[0116] In one embodiment, the positioning module includes at least one of a GPS positioning unit, a BDS positioning unit, and an LBS positioning unit.

[0117] In the application, the positioning module may include any one or more of global positioning system (GPS) positioning, BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) positioning, and location based services (LBS) positioning. These are just examples and are not limiting.

[0118] In one embodiment, the power supply module is used to provide power to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module, and the positioning module.

[0119] In the application, the power module can be a green power module or a switching power module. This is just an example and not a limitation. Any power module that can provide power to the identity authentication module, control module, lock module, monitoring module, log storage module and positioning module can be used.

[0120] based on Figure 4 The connection relationship of each module in the transport box 100 is shown, and the working principle of each module in the transport box 100 is as follows:

[0121] In one embodiment, the sensor unit 41 includes a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor for:

[0122] Acquiring monitoring information of the transport box body, the monitoring information including temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box body;

[0123] Sending monitoring information to the control module 22;

[0124] The control module 22 is configured to:

[0125] Receive monitoring information sent by the monitoring module 24;

[0126] Send monitoring information to the IoT platform;

[0127] If an adjustment instruction is received from the IoT platform based on the monitoring information, the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit 42 is controlled to execute the adjustment instruction;

[0128] Among them, the Internet of Things platform is used for:

[0129] Before transporting the transport box, obtain preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information that needs to be maintained during transportation of the transport box;

[0130] If the monitoring information sent by the control module 22 is received, the monitoring information is checked with the preset temperature information and / or the preset humidity information, an adjustment instruction is generated according to the check result, and the adjustment instruction is sent to the control module 22.

[0131] In applications, the sensor unit may include one or more temperature sensors and / or one or more humidity sensors. The types of the temperature sensors and humidity sensors are not particularly limited.

[0132] In the application, when the control module sends the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform, it can also obtain the monitoring information collected by the sensor unit and send it to the Internet of Things platform. While the Internet of Things platform generates unpacking instructions based on the identity information and status information, it can also verify the monitoring information with the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information stored in the platform, generate adjustment instructions based on the verification results, and finally send the unpacking instructions and adjustment instructions to the control module, so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instructions, and controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instructions.

[0133] In one embodiment, the positioning module 25 is configured to:

[0134] Get the location information of the transport box;

[0135] Sending the location information to the control module 22;

[0136] The control module 22 is configured to:

[0137] Receive location information sent by the positioning module 25;

[0138] Send location information to the IoT platform;

[0139] If the path warning instruction is received from the IoT platform based on the location information, the transport box is controlled to issue a path warning message according to the path warning instruction;

[0140] Among them, the Internet of Things platform is used for:

[0141] Before the transport box is transported, the transport path information of the transport box is obtained;

[0142] If the location information sent by the control module 22 is received, the location information and the transportation route information are checked, a route warning instruction is generated according to the checking result, and the route warning instruction is sent to the control module 22 .

[0143] In the application, when the control module sends the identity information, status information and monitoring information to the Internet of Things platform, it can also obtain the location information of the transport box through the positioning module and send it to the Internet of Things platform. When the Internet of Things platform generates unpacking instructions and adjustment instructions, it can also verify the location information with the transportation path information stored in the platform. When the current position deviates from the planned transportation path, a path alarm instruction is generated. Finally, the unpacking instruction, adjustment instruction and path alarm instruction are sent to the control module, so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction, controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction, and controls the transport box to issue a path alarm information, so that the transportation personnel can confirm the current transportation route in time.

[0144] In the application, the control module can also automatically obtain the location information, temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box at preset time intervals, and send it to the Internet of Things platform for storage and / or send it to the log storage module for storage. When the position deviation of the transport box exceeds a certain degree, the Internet of Things platform generates a path alarm instruction and sends it to the control module. When the temperature or humidity exceeds a certain range of the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information, the Internet of Things platform generates a temperature and / or humidity adjustment instruction and sends it to the control module, so that the control module controls the transport box to issue a path alarm information, and controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction, so that the transport box can maintain a certain temperature and / or humidity environment.

[0145] In the application, the control module can also send the acquired location information to the user terminal for the target user to view in time.

[0146] In the application, the IoT platform can also send location information, adjustment instructions, path alarm instructions and other information to the user terminal in the form of text messages or WeChat logs for the target user to view in time.

[0147] In the application, the user terminal can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, wearable device, augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, laptop computer, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), netbook, personal digital assistant (PDA) and other devices, which are not limited here.

[0148] In one embodiment, if the lock body 31 is detected to be in a closed state or an open state, the control module 22 is configured to:

[0149] Obtain the current monitoring information of the transport box body through the monitoring module 24;

[0150] Obtain the current location information of the transport box through the positioning module 25;

[0151] The current monitoring information and current location information are sent to the IoT platform and saved.

[0152] In application, when it is detected that the lock body is in a closed state or an open state, the control module can also obtain the current monitoring information of the transport box body through the monitoring module; obtain the current location information of the transport box through the positioning module; send the current monitoring information and the current location information to the Internet of Things platform and save them and / or send them to the log storage module for storage; the Internet of Things platform can also verify the monitoring information with the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information saved in the platform, generate adjustment instructions based on the verification results, verify the current location information with the transportation path information saved in the platform, and generate a path alarm instruction when the current position deviates from the planned transportation path, and finally send the adjustment instruction and the path alarm instruction to the control module, so that the control module controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction, and controls the transport box to issue a path alarm information.

[0153] In applications, the IoT platform can also generate a real-time path based on the location information fed back by the control module, or plan a new route based on the location information, etc. This is just an example and is not limiting.

[0154] In the application, the control module can also automatically obtain the location information, temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box at preset time intervals, for example, once every one minute, or once every three minutes. This is just an example and is not limited.

[0155] In the application, the control module can also send the acquired location information and monitoring information to the user terminal for the target user to view in time.

[0156] In application, the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application can not only obtain the unlocking time and unlocking personnel information when transporting samples, but also track the location of the transport box and the changes in temperature and humidity in real time, thereby realizing full-process monitoring of samples during transportation and improving the safety and controllability of sample transportation.

[0157] Example 3

[0158] like Figure 6 As shown, the transport box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a transport box body 1 and a smart lock device 2. The smart lock device 2 may only include an identity authentication module 21, a control module 22, a lock module 23, and a monitoring module 24 that is communicatively connected to the control module 22; a positioning module 25 that is communicatively connected to the control module 22; a power supply module 26 that is connected to the control module 22; and a display module 27 that is communicatively connected to the power supply module 26 and the monitoring module 24; wherein the control module 22 includes a communication unit 51.

[0159] In one embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the monitoring module 24 may specifically include only a sensor unit 41, and the sensor unit 41 may include a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor, wherein the number of the temperature sensor and / or humidity sensor may be one or more, respectively, which is not limited here.

[0160] In one embodiment, the power module 26 can only supply power to the control module 22, and the control module 22 supplies power to the identity authentication module 21, the lock module 23, the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25; the power module 26 can also supply power to the control module 22 and one or more modules outside the control module; for example, the power module 26 supplies power to the control module 22 and the identity authentication module 21, and the control module 22 supplies power to the lock module 23, the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25, or the power module 26 supplies power to the control module 22, the identity authentication module 21 and the lock module 23, and the control module 22 supplies power to the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25. This is just an example and does not constitute a limitation.

[0161] In application, a physical structure made according to the embodiment of the present application can be Figure 8 The examples shown here are just examples and do not constitute a limitation.

[0162] in, Figure 8 The structure of the smart lock device is as follows Figure 9 As shown, the explosion structure of the smart lock device is as follows Figure 10 The examples shown here are just examples and do not constitute a limitation.

[0163] The exploded diagram of the smart lock device shows a protective cover isolating the smart lock device from the sample inside the box, a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature inside the box, a main control board, a lock, a power module for power supply, a power management module, a card sensor for identity authentication, a power button, a battery indicator module, a temperature sensor, and a temperature display module. The locations of the various modules are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit their practical application.

[0164] In one embodiment, the transport box is a biological sample transport box.

[0165] The transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used not only in the field of biotechnology to transport biological samples, but can also be used in other technical fields to transport other high-value items that need to be transported at low temperatures, which is not limited here.

[0166] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional modules in the embodiment can be integrated into a processing module, or each module can exist physically alone, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. In addition, the specific names of the functional modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0167] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0168] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

[0169] In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and modules can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the modules is merely a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0170] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment according to actual needs.

[0171] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A transport box, characterized in that: The transport box includes a transport box body and a smart lock device disposed in the transport box body, the smart lock device includes an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, and the lock module includes a lock body; The identity authentication module is in communication with the control module and is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module; The lock module is in communication with the control module and is used to obtain status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module; The control module is connected to the IoT platform for: Receiving identity information sent by the identity authentication module and status information sent by the lock module; Sending the identity information and the status information to the Internet of Things platform; If an unpacking instruction is received from the IoT platform according to the identity information and the status information, the lock body is controlled to execute the unpacking instruction; The Internet of Things platform is used to: Before transporting the transport box, obtaining the identity information of the transporter of the transport box; If the identity information and the status information sent by the control module are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transporter, an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module; The smart lock device further includes a monitoring module in communication with the control module, wherein the monitoring module includes a temperature sensor and a temperature adjustment unit, and / or a humidity sensor and a humidity adjustment unit, for: Acquiring monitoring information of the transport box body, wherein the monitoring information includes temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box body; sending the monitoring information to the control module; The control module is used to: Receiving the monitoring information sent by the monitoring module; Sending the monitoring information to the Internet of Things platform; If an adjustment instruction returned by the IoT platform according to the monitoring information is received, controlling the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction; The Internet of Things platform is used to: Before transporting the transport box, obtaining preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information to be maintained during the transport of the transport box; If the monitoring information sent by the control module is received, the monitoring information is checked against the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information, an adjustment instruction is generated according to the check result, and the adjustment instruction is sent to the control module; The smart lock device further includes a positioning module in communication with the control module, configured to: Obtaining location information of the transport box; sending the location information to the control module; The control module is used to: receiving the location information sent by the positioning module; Sending the location information to the Internet of Things platform; If a path warning instruction is received from the IoT platform according to the location information, the transport box is controlled to issue a path warning message according to the path warning instruction; The Internet of Things platform is used to: Before transporting the transport box, obtaining transport path information during the transport of the transport box; If the location information sent by the control module is received, the location information is checked with the transportation path information, a path warning instruction is generated according to the checking result, and the path warning instruction is sent to the control module.

2. The transport box according to claim 1, wherein: The smart lock device also includes a power supply module connected to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module respectively, for providing power to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module.

3. The transport box according to claim 2, wherein: The smart lock device further includes a display module communicatively connected to the power module and the monitoring module; The display module includes a power display unit for displaying the current power level, and a temperature display unit for displaying the current temperature and / or a humidity display unit for displaying the current humidity.

4. The transport box according to claim 3, wherein: If it is detected that the lock body is in a closed state or an open state, the control module is used to: Obtaining current monitoring information of the transport box body through the monitoring module; Obtaining the current location information of the transport box through the positioning module; The current monitoring information and the current location information are sent to the Internet of Things platform and saved.

5. The transport box according to claim 1, wherein: The smart lock device also includes a log storage module that is communicatively connected to the control module; The unpacking instructions include a confirmation opening instruction and a rejection opening instruction; If the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform according to the identity information and the status information received by the control module is a confirmation opening instruction, the control module is further configured to: Controlling the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction to open the lock; Generate a successful unlocking log based on the lock status information returned by the lock module, and send the successful unlocking log to the Internet of Things platform for storage; If the unpacking instruction returned by the control module according to the identity information and the status information by the Internet of Things platform is a refusal to open instruction, the control module is further configured to: Obtain the current lock status information returned by the lock module; Generate an unlocking failure log according to the refusal to open instruction and the current lock status information, and send the unlocking failure log to the Internet of Things platform for storage.

6. The transport box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The identity authentication module includes at least one of an ID card sensing unit, an NFC sensing unit, a fingerprint recognition unit, and a facial recognition unit, and is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box.

7. The transport box according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning module includes at least one of a GPS positioning unit, a BDS positioning unit, and an LBS positioning unit.

8. The transport box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The control module also includes a communication unit, which includes at least one of a 4G subunit, a 5G subunit, an NB-IOT subunit and a Bluetooth subunit, and establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform.

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