A hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories
By designing automated hardware grinding tools, using a motor to drive the screw and shaft to drive the guide wheel to move along the edge of the hardware accessories, and combining the clamping and collection mechanisms, the operational inconvenience of multi-curvature arc grinding on the edges of hardware accessories is solved, efficient automated processing and dust removal and cooling are achieved, and the scope of application of the equipment is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311697653.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-12
AI Technical Summary
When processing hardware accessories with multi-curvature arc edges or multiple arc-shaped protrusions, existing hardware grinding tools require workers to adjust the position multiple times, resulting in inconvenient operation and low efficiency, and unable to achieve continuous grinding.
A hardware grinding tool including a base, a top plate, a support plate, a clamping mechanism, a processing mechanism and a collection mechanism is designed. The motor drives the screw and the rotating shaft to drive the guide wheel to move along the edge of the accessory. Combined with the clamping mechanism and the collection mechanism, automatic grinding and dust removal are achieved.
It improves the automation level of chamfering of burrs of hardware accessories, reduces manual adjustment errors, improves processing efficiency, adapts to the grinding needs of different arc surfaces, and extends the life of the equipment through dust removal and cooling, with a wider range of applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN117697560B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing equipment, in particular to a hardware grinding tool which is convenient for chamfering burrs of hardware accessories. Background Art
[0002] Chamfering refers to the process of cutting the edges and corners of a workpiece into a certain slope. Chamfering is to remove burrs on the parts caused by machining and to facilitate the assembly of parts. Generally, chamfering is done on the ends of the parts. The general function of chamfering is to remove burrs and make them beautiful.
[0003] Previously, a conventional hardware grinding tool technology was adopted, in which the grinder and the support frame are slidably connected through a T-shaped slide groove and a T-shaped slide plate, so that the screw can be pushed by rotating the handle to move the grinder in the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the grinder. However, this structure can only grind flat hardware accessories. Another arc grinding technology meets the requirements. This technology drives the adjusting screw to rotate, thereby driving the slider to slide on the adjusting screw. The slider pulls the supporting plate through the second connecting rod. Since the supporting plate can slide on the first connecting rod through the sliding sleeve, it can drive the supporting plate to move in an arc, which is beneficial for the grinding block to grind the arc surface of the hardware, but the arc surface angle of the hardware accessories is fixed.
[0004] When the edge of a hardware accessory is multi-curved or has multiple arc-shaped protrusions, the existing structure cannot perform continuous grinding along the edge of the accessory, and the staff needs to adjust the position of the hardware accessory multiple times to facilitate grinding. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a hardware grinding tool that is convenient for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hardware grinding tool that is convenient for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories in order to solve the above problems, and to improve the problem that the existing structure is not convenient for chamfering and grinding hardware accessories with an arc-shaped edge or multiple arc-shaped protrusions on one side.
[0006] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned object through the following technical solutions: a hardware grinding tool for chamfering burrs of hardware accessories, comprising: a base, a top plate provided above the base, four pillars fixedly connected between the top plate and the base, a support plate provided between the base and the top plate, the support plate being slidably connected to the surfaces of the pillars, a cavity being provided on the surface of the support plate, and a clamping mechanism provided on the top of the support plate; a processing mechanism; wherein the processing mechanism includes a chamfering mechanism provided inside the base; the chamfering mechanism includes a first motor provided on one side of the base, the output shaft of the first motor being fixedly connected to a screw, the other end of the screw passing through the base and being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, the surface of the screw being threadedly connected to a mounting block, the other end of the mounting block being slidably connected to the inner wall of the base; a second motor provided at the bottom of the mounting block, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft sequentially passing through the mounting block and the base and being fixedly connected to a guide wheel, the surface of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to a chamfering head located below the guide wheel, and the surface of the rotating shaft being provided with a collecting mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the chamfering mechanism also includes a slide plate slidably connected to the top of the mounting block, a support bearing is provided on the inner side of the slide plate, the inner side of the support bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and two connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate.
[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the base is slidably connected to a mounting seat, and two symmetrically distributed adjustment cavities are opened inside the mounting seat. One end of the connecting rod passes through the mounting seat and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjustment cavity, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the surface of the connecting rod and the inner wall of the adjustment cavity.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting ring is provided on the surface of the second motor, and the mounting ring is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting block.
[0010] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a mounting box slidably connected to the top of the base, a collecting chamber is provided on the top of the mounting box, a through slot connected to the collecting chamber is provided on the bottom of the mounting box, the rotating shaft passes through the through slot, a first filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting chamber, a second filter plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting chamber is provided on the top of the first filter plate, a connecting bearing is provided at the center of the second filter plate, the connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a support rod is fixedly connected between the mounting box and the mounting block.
[0011] Preferably, an installation cavity is provided inside the installation box, and the inner bottom wall of the collecting cavity is provided with through holes that are evenly distributed and connected to the installation cavity. The inner wall of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed installation shells, and the top of the installation shell passes through the installation cavity and is flush with the inner bottom wall of the collecting cavity. The cross-section of the installation shell is an inverted U shape, and an exhaust cavity is formed between the inner side of the installation shell and the inside of the installation cavity. The surface of the installation shell is provided with exhaust holes that are evenly distributed and connected to the exhaust cavity.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the exhaust cavity is provided with evenly distributed fans, and a filter is provided on one side of the fan, and the filter is an activated carbon material component.
[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged between the support plate and the top plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a baffle located below the mounting plate, the surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the lower end of the fixing rod passes through the baffle and the support plate in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the support plate, and a limit groove is provided on the top of the support plate, which is evenly distributed along the direction of the slide groove. The limit groove is connected to the slide groove, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slider. The top of the slider is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and a clamping block is provided on the top of the support plate, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block. A first spring is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping block and the inner wall of the connecting block, and the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the limiting column extends to the inside of the adjacent limiting groove.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes a first gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base, the surface of the first gear is meshingly connected to the second gear, the bottom of the first gear is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, the top of the second gear is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, and the upper end of the threaded sleeve passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. The setting of the processing mechanism can use the first motor, screw and mounting block to move the guide wheel along the edge of the accessory to be processed during the chamfering and grinding process. During this process, the slide drives the rotating shaft to move synchronously through the second spring and connecting rod of the chamfering mechanism, so that the guide wheel fits the edge of the accessory to be processed, so that it can perform chamfering and grinding along the shape of the accessory edge, which improves the application range of the equipment and avoids the situation where the staff needs to constantly adjust the position of the accessory for grinding when the edge of the traditional accessory is multi-curved or multi-segmented. It is easy to operate and has a high degree of automation, which effectively improves the processing efficiency. At the same time, compared with the traditional structure, it can adapt to the grinding settings of different curved surfaces and has a wider range of applications.
[0018] 2. The setting of the collection mechanism can move with the position of the rotating shaft during the processing, achieving the effect of follow-up dust removal. It can collect the debris and dust generated by chamfering and grinding during the processing, reducing the pollution of the processing environment caused by debris and dust. At the same time, it can use the airflow to achieve the effect of cooling, reducing the impact of high temperature on the chamfering head during the chamfering and grinding process, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment, avoiding the damage of the chamfering head due to high temperature, and reducing the impact of debris and dust accumulation on the grinding equipment;
[0019] 3. The setting of the clamping mechanism can quickly clamp and fix the accessories to be processed, avoiding the situation where the position of the accessories is offset and affects the grinding effect during subsequent processing. At the same time, the height of the support plate can be adjusted by using the rotating wheel, the first gear, the second gear, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, thereby adjusting the contact area between the accessory and the chamfering head, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the chamfering depth. It can meet the different chamfering requirements of different accessories, thereby improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the distribution of the clamping mechanism and the processing mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the clamping mechanism and the support plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of middle A;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the distribution of the first gear and the second gear of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the chamfering mechanism and the collecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting shell and the mounting box of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the fan and the mounting housing of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chamfering mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Pillar; 102. Top plate; 103. Support plate; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Baffle; 203. Fixing rod; 204. Clamping block; 305. Slide; 206. Limiting groove; 207. Limiting column; 208. Connecting block; 209. First spring; 210. Slider; 211. Rotating wheel; 212. First gear; 213. Second gear; 214. Threaded rod; 215. Threaded sleeve; 3. Processing mechanism; 31. Chamfering mechanism; 3101. First motor; 3102. Screw ; 3103, mounting block; 3104, slide plate; 3105, mounting ring; 3106, second motor; 3107, rotating shaft; 3108, chamfering head; 3109, guide wheel; 3110, mounting seat; 3111, adjusting chamber; 3112, connecting rod; 3113, second spring; 32, collecting mechanism; 3201, mounting box; 3202, through hole; 3203, mounting chamber; 3204, first filter plate; 3205, second filter plate; 3206, through slot; 3207, fan; 3208, filter element; 3209, mounting shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] When implementing: Figure 1-9As shown, a hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories comprises: a base 1, a top plate 102 is arranged above the base 1, four pillars 101 are fixedly connected between the top plate 102 and the base 1, a support plate 103 is arranged between the base 1 and the top plate 102, the support plate 103 is slidably connected to the surface of the pillar 101, a cavity is opened on the surface of the support plate 103, and a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the support plate 103; a processing mechanism 3; wherein the processing mechanism 3 includes a chamfering mechanism 31 arranged inside the base 1; the chamfering mechanism 31 includes a first motor 3101 arranged on one side of the base 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 3101 is fixed A screw rod 3102 is connected, the other end of the screw rod 3102 passes through the base 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, the surface of the screw rod 3102 is threadedly connected to the mounting block 3103, and the other end of the mounting block 3103 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 1; a second motor 3106 is provided at the bottom of the mounting block 3103, the output shaft of the second motor 3106 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3107, the upper end of the rotating shaft 3107 passes through the mounting block 3103 and the base 1 in sequence and is fixedly connected to a guide wheel 3109, the surface of the rotating shaft 3107 is fixedly connected to a chamfering head 3108 located below the guide wheel 3109, and the surface of the rotating shaft 3107 is provided with a collecting mechanism 32;
[0032] By starting the second motor 3106, the rotating shaft 3107 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the chamfering head 3108 to rotate, and the accessory can be chamfered and polished. During this process, by starting the first motor 3101 to drive the screw 3102 to rotate, the mounting block 3103 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the base 1 under the action of the screw 3102, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the position of the second motor 3106, the rotating shaft 3107, and the chamfering head 3108, so that it can move along the fixed accessory surface, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically chamfering the edge of the accessory.
[0033] like Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 9 As shown, the chamfering mechanism 31 also includes a slide plate 3104 slidably connected to the top of the mounting block 3103, a support bearing is provided on the inner side of the slide plate 3104, the inner side of the support bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 3107, and one side of the slide plate 3104 is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 3112, and the inner wall of the base 1 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 3110, and the interior of the mounting seat 3110 is provided with two symmetrically distributed adjustment cavities 3111, one end of the connecting rod 3112 passes through the mounting seat 3110 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjustment cavity 3111, a second spring 3113 is fixedly connected between the surface of the connecting rod 3112 and the inner wall of the adjustment cavity 3111, and a mounting ring 3105 is provided on the surface of the second motor 3106, and the mounting ring 3105 is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting block 3103;
[0034] By setting the second spring 3113 and the connecting rod 3112, the connecting rod 3112 can drive the slide 3104 under the action of the second spring 3113, so that the rotating shaft 3107 drives the guide wheel 3109 to be close to the edge of the accessory to be processed, so that when it is driven to move by the first motor 3101 and the screw 3102, the guide wheel 3109 can move along the edge of the accessory to be processed, so that it can fit the shape of the edge of the accessory and can adapt to the edge grinding of accessories with different curves, avoiding the situation where the edge of the traditional accessory is curved and the accessory needs to be manually pushed for grinding, effectively improving the degree of automation, improving processing efficiency, and reducing the error of manual grinding. The setting of the mounting ring 3105 can change the position of the second motor 3106 through the mounting ring 3105 when the guide wheel 3109 is squeezed and adjusted by the edge of the accessory, without affecting the rotation effect of the rotating shaft 3107 driven by the second motor 3106.
[0035] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the collecting mechanism 32 includes a mounting box 3201 slidably connected to the top of the base 1, a collecting chamber is provided on the top of the mounting box 3201, a through slot 3206 communicating with the collecting chamber is provided at the bottom of the mounting box 3201, a rotating shaft 3107 passes through the through slot 3206, a first filter plate 3204 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting chamber, a second filter plate 3205 slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting chamber is provided on the top of the first filter plate 3204, a connecting bearing is provided at the center of the second filter plate 3205, and the connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 3107, a support rod is fixedly connected between the mounting box 3201 and the mounting block 3103, a mounting chamber 3203 is provided inside the mounting box 3201, and the collecting chamber 3203 is provided inside the mounting box 3201. The inner bottom wall of the collecting chamber is provided with evenly distributed through-holes 3202 communicating with the mounting chamber 3203. Two symmetrically distributed mounting shells 3209 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting chamber 3203. The tops of the mounting shells 3209 pass through the mounting chamber 3203 and are flush with the inner bottom wall of the collecting chamber. The cross-section of the mounting shells 3209 is inverted U-shaped, forming an exhaust chamber between the inner side of the mounting shells 3209 and the interior of the mounting chamber 3203. The surface of the mounting shells 3209 is provided with evenly distributed exhaust holes communicating with the exhaust chamber. The inner wall of the exhaust chamber is provided with evenly distributed fans 3207. A filter 3208 made of activated carbon is provided on one side of the fans 3207.
[0036] During the chamfering and grinding process, the fan 3207 is started, and the external air flow can be driven by the fan 3207 to pass through the first filter plate 3204, the second filter plate 3205, and the through hole 3202 into the interior of the installation cavity 3203. In this process, the dust and debris generated during the processing can be collected and stored in the collection cavity. The first filter plate 3204 and the second filter plate 3205 are used to intercept dust and debris, so that the dust and debris are intercepted in the collection cavity. The air flow normally passes through the interior of the installation cavity 3203 and enters the exhaust cavity, and is discharged through the exhaust hole after passing through the fan 3207 and the filter element 3208. In this process, the activated carbon material The filter element 3208 of the component can absorb odors in the airflow, optimizing the working environment. At the same time, by setting a connecting bearing, it can drive the second filter plate 3205 to move synchronously during the movement of the rotating shaft 3107, maintain good shielding of the through slot 3206, and avoid the discharge of processed debris and dust through the through slot 3206. In the process of moving the mounting block 3103, it can drive the mounting box 3201 to move synchronously, so that it can perform dust removal in a follow-up manner, maintaining a good dust removal effect, and in the process of airflow movement, it can reduce the impact of the high temperature generated during the grinding process on the chamfering head 3108, effectively extending the service life of the equipment.
[0037] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 201 arranged between the support plate 103 and the top plate 102, the top of the support plate 103 is fixedly connected to a baffle 202 located below the mounting plate 201, the surface of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 203, the lower end of the fixing rod 203 sequentially passes through the baffle 202 and the support plate 103 and is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a slide groove 305 is provided on the top of the support plate 103, and a limiting groove 206 uniformly distributed along the opening direction of the slide groove 305 is provided on the top of the support plate 103, the limiting groove 206 is connected to the slide groove 305, the inner wall of the slide groove 305 is slidably connected to a slider 210, the top of the slider 210 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 208, and the top of the support plate 103 is provided with The clamping block 204 and the connecting block 208 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 204. A first spring 209 is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping block 204 and the inner wall of the connecting block 208. The bottom of the clamping block 204 is fixedly connected to the limiting column 207, and the limiting column 207 extends to the inside of the adjacent limiting groove 206. The clamping mechanism 2 also includes a first gear 212 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The surface of the first gear 212 is meshed with the second gear 213. The bottom of the first gear 212 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 211. The top of the second gear 213 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 214. The surface of the threaded rod 214 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 215. The upper end of the threaded sleeve 215 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 103.
[0038] The part to be polished is pressed against the baffle 202 on one side, and the clamping block 204 is pulled to drive the limiting post 207 to separate from the limiting groove 206 and move to the inside of the slide groove 305. At this time, the clamping block 204 is pulled against the other side of the part and the clamping block 204 is released. During this process, the clamping block 204 can be reset under the action of the first spring 209, so that the limiting post 207 is inserted into the adjacent limiting groove 206, and the part can be fixed between the clamping block 204 and the baffle 202, so as to prevent the part from shaking and affecting the processing effect during subsequent processing;
[0039] By rotating the wheel 211, the first gear 212 can be driven to rotate, so that under the meshing action of the first gear 212 and the second gear 213, the threaded rod 214 can be driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 215 to move, and the threaded sleeve 215 can be driven to move up and down by rotating the wheel 211 forward and reverse, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the support plate 103, thereby adjusting the contact area between the accessory and the chamfering head 3108 to achieve the effect of adjusting the chamfer depth, thereby improving the applicability of the device and being able to perform chamfering processing of different depths.
[0040] When the present invention is in use, the accessory to be processed is placed between the baffle 202 and the clamping block 204, and the position of the clamping block 204 is adjusted so that the baffle 202 and the clamping block 204 clamp the accessory and make one side of the accessory contact the surface of the guide wheel 3109. At this time, the second motor 3106 and the first motor 3101 are started respectively. Under the action of the second motor 3106, the rotating shaft 3107 can be driven to rotate the chamfering head 3108. By starting the first motor 3101 to drive the screw 3102 to rotate, the mounting block 3103 can be driven to slide along the inner wall of the base 1 under the action of the screw 3102, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the position of the second motor 3106, the rotating shaft 3107, and the chamfering head 3108, so that it can move along the fixed accessory surface. During the movement, by setting the second spring 3113 and the connecting rod 3112, the second spring 3113 can be used to The connecting rod 3112 drives the slide plate 3104 to make the rotating shaft 3107 drive the guide wheel 3109 to be close to the edge of the accessory to be processed, so that in the process of being driven by the first motor 3101 and the screw 3102, the guide wheel 3109 can move along the edge of the accessory to be processed, so that it can fit the shape of the edge of the accessory and can adapt to the grinding of the edges of accessories with different curves, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically chamfering the edge of the accessory. At the same time, starting the fan 3207 during the processing can drive the dust and debris generated during the processing to be collected and stored inside the collection chamber, and in the process of moving the mounting block 3103, it can drive the mounting box 3201 to move synchronously, so that it can follow the dust removal process, maintain a good dust removal effect, and in the process of air flow movement, it can reduce the influence of the high temperature generated during the grinding process on the chamfering head 3108, effectively extending the service life of the equipment;
[0041] The first gear 212 is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel 211, and the contact area between the accessory and the chamfering head 3108 can be adjusted under the joint action of the first gear 212, the second gear 213, the threaded rod 214 and the threaded sleeve 215 to achieve the effect of adjusting the chamfering depth, thereby improving the applicability of the device and enabling chamfering processing of different depths.
[0042] It should be noted that the first motor 3101 and the second motor 3106 in the above description are relatively mature devices in existing technology applications. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the first motor 3101 and the second motor 3106 can be powered by a built-in power supply or by AC power. The specific power supply method is selected according to the situation and will not be elaborated here.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a top plate (102) is provided above the base (1), four pillars (101) are fixedly connected between the top plate (102) and the base (1), a support plate (103) is provided between the base (1) and the top plate (102), the support plate (103) is slidably connected to the surface of the pillar (101), a cavity is provided on the surface of the support plate (103), and a clamping mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the support plate (103); Processing organization (3); Wherein, the processing mechanism (3) includes a chamfering mechanism (31) arranged inside the base (1); The chamfering mechanism (31) comprises a first motor (3101) arranged on one side of the base (1); the output shaft of the first motor (3101) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (3102); the other end of the screw rod (3102) passes through the base (1) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); the surface of the screw rod (3102) is threadedly connected to a mounting block (3103); the other end of the mounting block (3103) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); A second motor (3106) is provided at the bottom of the mounting block (3103); an output shaft of the second motor (3106) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3107); an upper end of the rotating shaft (3107) passes through the mounting block (3103) and the base (1) in sequence and is fixedly connected to a guide wheel (3109); a chamfering head (3108) located below the guide wheel (3109) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (3107); and a collecting mechanism (32) is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft (3107); The chamfering mechanism (31) further comprises a slide plate (3104) slidably connected to the top of the mounting block (3103), a support bearing being provided on the inner side of the slide plate (3104), the inner side of the support bearing being fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (3107), two connecting rods (3112) being fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (3104), a mounting seat (3110) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (1), two symmetrically distributed adjustment cavities (3111) being provided inside the mounting seat (3110), one end of the connecting rod (3112) passing through the mounting seat (3110) and being slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent adjustment cavity (3111), and a second spring (3113) being fixedly connected between the surface of the connecting rod (3112) and the inner wall of the adjustment cavity (3111); The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (201) arranged between a support plate (103) and a top plate (102); the top of the support plate (103) is fixedly connected to a baffle (202) located below the mounting plate (201); a fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (201); the lower end of the fixing rod (203) passes through the baffle (202) and the support plate (103) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a sliding groove (305) is provided on the top of the support plate (103); and limiting grooves (206) uniformly distributed along the direction in which the sliding groove (305) is opened are provided on the top of the support plate (103). ), the limiting groove (206) is connected to the slide groove (305), the inner wall of the slide groove (305) is slidably connected to a slider (210), the top of the slider (210) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (208), a clamping block (204) is provided on the top of the support plate (103), the connecting block (208) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (204), a first spring (209) is fixedly connected between one side of the clamping block (204) and the inner wall of the connecting block (208), the bottom of the clamping block (204) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (207), and the limiting column (207) extends to the inside of the adjacent limiting groove (206).
2. The hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The surface of the second motor (3106) is provided with a mounting ring (3105), and the mounting ring (3105) is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting block (3103).
3. The hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (32) includes a mounting box (3201) slidably connected to the top of the base (1); a collecting chamber is provided on the top of the mounting box (3201); a through slot (3206) communicating with the collecting chamber is provided on the bottom of the mounting box (3201); the rotating shaft (3107) passes through the through slot (3206); a first filter plate (3204) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the collecting chamber; a second filter plate (3205) slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting chamber is provided on the top of the first filter plate (3204); a connecting bearing is provided at the center of the second filter plate (3205); the connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (3107); a support rod is fixedly connected between the mounting box (3201) and the mounting block (3103).
4. The hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The interior of the installation box (3201) is provided with an installation cavity (3203), the inner bottom wall of the collecting cavity is provided with through holes (3202) that are evenly distributed and connected to the installation cavity (3203), the inner wall of the installation cavity (3203) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed installation shells (3209), the top of the installation shell (3209) passes through the installation cavity (3203) and is flush with the inner bottom wall of the collecting cavity, the cross-section of the installation shell (3209) is in an inverted U shape, an exhaust cavity is formed between the inner side of the installation shell (3209) and the interior of the installation cavity (3203), and the surface of the installation shell (3209) is provided with exhaust holes that are evenly distributed and connected to the exhaust cavity.
5. The hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the exhaust chamber is provided with evenly distributed fans (3207), and a filter element (3208) is provided on one side of the fan (3207), and the filter element (3208) is an activated carbon material component.
6. The hardware grinding tool for chamfering the burrs of hardware accessories according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) further comprises a first gear (212) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (1); the surface of the first gear (212) is meshingly connected to a second gear (213); the bottom of the first gear (212) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (211); the top of the second gear (213) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (214); the surface of the threaded rod (214) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (215); the upper end of the threaded sleeve (215) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hardware mold capable of conveniently polishing burrs of hardware fittings
CN116372712A
Quick automatic chamfering machine
CN211332536U