A natural resource sample preservation apparatus

Abstract

The application is suitable for the field of sample preservation technology, and provides a natural resource sample preservation device, which comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door rotatably installed on the cabinet body, a tray assembly for placing natural resource samples, a plurality of groups of the tray assembly arranged in the cabinet body, a drying mechanism arranged in the cabinet body, the drying mechanism comprising a drying assembly rotatably installed in the cabinet body, a driving assembly arranged on the cabinet body and used for driving the drying assembly to rotate, a heat supply assembly arranged on the cabinet body and used for introducing high-temperature gas into the drying assembly, and a pneumatic assembly arranged on the cabinet body and used for adjusting the working state of the drying assembly. The application avoids the problem that the existing natural resource sample preservation device is mostly a cabinet with simple structure and cannot provide a dry storage environment for samples, thereby seriously affecting the preservation effect of the samples.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sample preservation technology, specifically a device for preserving natural resource samples. Background Technology

[0002] Natural resource samples refer to material samples obtained directly from the natural environment. These samples may come from various natural environments, such as soil, water bodies, air, plants, and animals. The collection and analysis of natural resource samples are important means of understanding the natural environment, assessing resource status, and formulating protection measures. For example, by analyzing soil samples, we can understand the soil's fertility and pollution levels, providing guidance for agricultural production; by analyzing water samples, we can understand the water quality and pollution sources, providing a basis for water environment protection.

[0003] Existing natural resource sample preservation equipment is mostly simple cabinet-like structures, which are insufficient to provide a dry storage environment for samples, severely impacting the preservation effect. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a new natural resource sample preservation device to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a natural resource sample preservation device, which aims to solve the problems in the background art mentioned above.

[0005] This invention is implemented as follows: a natural resource sample preservation device, comprising:

[0006] The cabinet body and the cabinet doors that are rotated and mounted on the cabinet body;

[0007] A tray assembly for placing natural resource samples, wherein multiple sets of the tray assembly are provided inside the cabinet;

[0008] The drying mechanism is installed inside the cabinet. The drying mechanism includes a drying component that is rotatably installed inside the cabinet. The cabinet is also equipped with a drive component for rotating the drying component. The cabinet is also equipped with a heating component for introducing high-temperature gas into the drying component.

[0009] And a pneumatic assembly for adjusting the working state of the drying assembly, the pneumatic assembly being mounted on the cabinet.

[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention: the drying assembly includes:

[0011] Multiple support boxes are fixedly connected to each other by linkage pipes, and the linkage pipes are interconnected with the support boxes. The support box located at the top is rotatably installed on the top of the cabinet by a drive pipe, and the drive pipe is connected to the heating component.

[0012] The support tubes are rotatably mounted on each set of support boxes in two sets, and the support tubes are connected to the support boxes.

[0013] A drying plate is fixedly installed on a supporting rotating pipe and is connected to the supporting rotating pipe. Multiple sets of air outlet holes are provided on the drying plate.

[0014] And a rotating assembly for driving the rotation of the support tube, the rotating assembly being connected to the pneumatic assembly.

[0015] As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes:

[0016] Rotate the shaft installed inside the cabinet, one end of which passes through the linkage tube and the support box;

[0017] The first gear is located inside the support box and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft;

[0018] And a second gear fixedly mounted on the support tube, the second gear meshing with the first gear.

[0019] As a further aspect of the present invention: the heating assembly includes:

[0020] An air intake box is fixedly installed on a drive tube, and the drive tube is also provided with a through hole that communicates with the air intake box.

[0021] A first air guide ring is fixedly installed on the cabinet. The first air guide ring is rotatably connected to the air inlet box, and the first air guide ring is in communication with the air inlet box.

[0022] And a heating pipe for introducing high-temperature gas into the first gas guide ring.

[0023] As a further aspect of the present invention: the drive assembly includes a transmission component and a motor, the motor being fixedly mounted on the cabinet, and the transmission component being used for the connection between the output shaft of the motor and the air intake box.

[0024] As a further aspect of the present invention: the pneumatic assembly includes:

[0025] An adjustment box is fixedly mounted on the drive tube, and the adjustment box is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft;

[0026] A support tube is fixedly installed inside an adjustment box, and a through hole is provided on the side wall of the adjustment box for the support tube to pass through.

[0027] The second air guide ring is fixedly installed on the cabinet by a support plate, and the second air guide ring is rotatably engaged with the adjustment box. The inner cavity of the second air guide ring is connected to the support tube.

[0028] A gas guide tube for introducing gas into the second gas guide ring;

[0029] A piston is fixedly installed at the end of a support tube, and a circular hole communicating with the support tube is provided on the piston.

[0030] A rack is slidably installed in the adjustment box, the rack having a cavity, and the cavity in the rack being slidably connected to the piston;

[0031] A spring is fitted onto a support tube, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to a rack and the other end of the spring fixedly connected to a piston.

[0032] And a third gear fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the third gear meshing with the rack.

[0033] As a further aspect of the present invention, the cabinet is also provided with a vertical plate for fixing the heating pipe and the air duct.

[0034] As a further aspect of the present invention: the tray assembly includes a sample tray and a slide rail, wherein the sample tray is slidably installed in the cabinet via the slide rail.

[0035] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: In use, natural resource samples are placed on the tray assembly. The heating assembly introduces high-temperature gas into the drying assembly, and the drive assembly rotates the drying assembly, ensuring uniform distribution of the high-temperature gas within the cabinet. The pneumatic assembly adjusts the working state of the drying assembly, accelerating airflow within the cabinet and filling the interior with high-temperature gas. This keeps the natural resource samples in a consistently dry environment, improving preservation quality. The coordinated design of the drying assembly, heating assembly, drive assembly, and pneumatic assembly avoids the problem that most existing natural resource sample preservation equipment consists of simple cabinet structures, which are unable to provide a dry storage environment for the samples, severely impacting the preservation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0036] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drying mechanism in this invention.

[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying component in this invention.

[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0040] Figure 5 for Figure 3A partial cross-sectional structural diagram.

[0041] Figure 6 This is a top cross-sectional view of the pneumatic component in this invention.

[0042] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0043] In the attached diagram: 1-Cabinet body, 2-Sample tray, 3-Slide rail, 4-Linkage pipe, 5-Cabinet door, 6-Support box, 7-Drying plate, 8-Heating pipe, 9-Air guide pipe, 10-Upright plate, 11-Support plate, 12-Adjustment box, 13-Transmission component, 14-Motor, 15-First air guide ring, 16-Air inlet box, 17-Rotating shaft, 18-Second air guide ring, 19-Through hole, 20-Support rotating pipe, 21-First gear, 22-Drive pipe, 23-Second gear, 24-Rack, 25-Support pipe, 26-Spring, 27-Third gear, 28-Piston. Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0045] Please see Figures 1-7 This invention provides a natural resource sample preservation device, which includes:

[0046] Cabinet 1 and cabinet door 5 rotatably mounted on cabinet 1;

[0047] A tray assembly for placing natural resource samples, wherein multiple sets of the tray assembly are provided inside the cabinet 1;

[0048] The drying mechanism is installed inside the cabinet 1. The drying mechanism includes a drying component rotatably installed inside the cabinet 1. The cabinet 1 is also provided with a drive component for rotating the drying component. The cabinet 1 is also provided with a heating component for introducing high-temperature gas into the drying component.

[0049] And a pneumatic assembly for adjusting the working state of the drying assembly, the pneumatic assembly being mounted on the cabinet 1.

[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, during use, natural resource samples are placed on a tray assembly. A heating assembly introduces high-temperature gas into the drying assembly, and a driving assembly rotates the drying assembly, ensuring uniform distribution of the high-temperature gas within the cabinet 1. A pneumatic assembly adjusts the operating state of the drying assembly, accelerating airflow within the cabinet 1 and filling the interior of the cabinet 1 with high-temperature gas. This ensures the natural resource samples remain in a dry environment, improving preservation quality. The temperature of the high-temperature gas can be set according to different samples. Compared to existing technologies, the present invention, through the coordinated arrangement of the drying assembly, heating assembly, driving assembly, and pneumatic assembly, avoids the problem that most existing natural resource sample preservation devices are simply cabinets, which are unable to provide a dry storage environment for the samples, severely affecting the preservation effect.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-7 The drying assembly includes:

[0052] Multiple support boxes 6 are fixedly connected to each other by linkage pipes 4, and the linkage pipes 4 and support boxes 6 are interconnected. The support box 6 located at the top is rotatably installed on the top of the cabinet 1 by drive pipe 22, and drive pipe 22 is connected to the heating component.

[0053] Supporting rotating tubes 20, two sets of supporting rotating tubes 20 are rotatably installed on each set of support boxes 6, and the supporting rotating tubes 20 are connected to the support boxes 6;

[0054] The drying plate 7 is fixedly installed on the support rotating pipe 20 and is connected to the support rotating pipe 20. The drying plate 7 has multiple sets of air outlet holes.

[0055] And a rotating assembly for driving the support tube 20 to rotate, the rotating assembly being connected to the pneumatic assembly;

[0056] The rotating component includes:

[0057] Rotary shaft 17 is installed inside cabinet 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 17 passes through linkage pipe 4 and support box 6;

[0058] The first gear 21 is located inside the support box 6 and is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 17;

[0059] And a second gear 23 fixedly installed on the support tube 20, the second gear 23 meshing with the first gear 21;

[0060] The heating components include:

[0061] An air intake box 16 is fixedly installed on a drive tube 22, and a through hole 19 communicating with the air intake box 16 is also provided on the drive tube 22.

[0062] A first air guide ring 15 is fixedly installed on the cabinet 1. The first air guide ring 15 is rotatably connected to the air inlet box 16, and the first air guide ring 15 is connected to the air inlet box 16.

[0063] And a heating pipe 8 for introducing high-temperature gas into the first gas guide ring 15;

[0064] The drive assembly includes a transmission component 13 and a motor 14. The motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the cabinet 1, and the transmission component 13 is used for the connection between the output shaft of the motor 14 and the air intake box 16.

[0065] In this embodiment, the drive pipe 22, support box 6, and linkage pipe 4 are all interconnected. The air inlet box 16 can adopt a combination structure of pulley and transmission belt. In use, the heating pipe 8 is connected to an external hot air blower. When the humidity inside the cabinet 1 is high, high-temperature gas is introduced into the first air guide ring 15 through the heating pipe 8. Since the inner cavity of the first air guide ring 15 is connected to the air inlet box 16, the high-temperature gas can enter the air inlet box 16 and enter the drive pipe 22 through the through hole 19, allowing the high-temperature gas to circulate in the linkage pipe 4 and support box 6. The gas in the support box 6 will enter the drying plate 7 through the support rotating pipe 20 and be sprayed out by the drying plate 7. The gas is then transmitted through the motor 14 and the transmission component 1. The combination of components 3 and 4 enables the air inlet box 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive tube 22 to rotate. The drive tube 22 then drives the top support box 6 to rotate. With the linkage of the linkage tube 4, multiple support boxes 6 can rotate synchronously, ensuring that the high-temperature gas is evenly distributed within the cabinet 1. The pneumatic components drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and with the transmission of the first gear 21 and the second gear 23, drive the support rotating tube 20 to rotate. This allows for adjustment of the working angle of the drying plate 7, so that when the drying plate 7 rotates around the support box 6, it can drive the surrounding airflow, ensuring that the high-temperature gas completely fills the interior of the cabinet 1, thereby improving the drying effect and keeping the sample in a dry environment at all times.

[0066] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1-7 The pneumatic assembly includes:

[0067] Adjustment box 12, which is fixedly installed on drive tube 22 and is rotatably connected to rotating shaft 17;

[0068] The support tube 25 is fixedly installed inside the adjustment box 12, and the side wall of the adjustment box 12 is provided with a through hole 19 for the support tube 25 to pass through.

[0069] The second air guide ring 18 is fixedly installed on the cabinet 1 by the support plate 11, and the second air guide ring 18 is rotatably engaged with the adjustment box 12. The inner cavity of the second air guide ring 18 is connected to the support tube 25.

[0070] A gas guide pipe 9 for introducing gas into the second gas guide ring 18;

[0071] Piston 28 is fixedly installed at the end of support tube 25, and a circular hole communicating with support tube 25 is provided on piston 28.

[0072] A rack 24 is slidably installed in the adjusting box 12. The rack 24 has a cavity, and the cavity in the rack 24 is slidably connected to the piston 28.

[0073] A spring 26 is sleeved on the support tube 25. One end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the rack 24, and the other end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the piston 28.

[0074] And a third gear 27 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 17, the third gear 27 meshing with the rack 24;

[0075] The cabinet 1 is also equipped with a vertical plate 10 for fixing the heating pipe 8 and the air duct 9.

[0076] In this embodiment, when the adjusting box 12 rotates with the drive tube 22, the support tube 25 is always connected to the inner cavity of the second air guide ring 18. In use, the air guide tube 9 is connected to an external air source, and gas can be introduced into the second air guide ring 18 through the air guide tube 9. The gas in the second air guide ring 18 will enter the closed area formed by the rack 24 and the piston 28 through the support tube 25, thereby pushing the rack 24 to move in the length direction of the support tube 25, thereby driving the third gear 27 to rotate. The third gear 27 will drive the rotating shaft 17 to rotate. When it is necessary to reset, the gas is extracted from the rack 24. Under the elastic support of the spring 26, the rack 24 can be pushed to reset.

[0077] In one embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 The tray assembly includes a sample tray 2 and a slide rail 3, wherein the sample tray 2 is slidably installed inside the cabinet 1 via the slide rail 3.

[0078] In this embodiment, the slide rail 3 can be made using existing publicly available technology, and the sample tray 2 has a U-shaped structure. When in use, the sample can be placed on the sample tray 2. With the slide rail 3, it is convenient to pull the sample tray 2 to slide inside the cabinet 1, thereby facilitating the picking and placing of samples.

[0079] In summary, the working principle of this invention is as follows: During use, natural resource samples are placed on the tray assembly. The heating assembly introduces high-temperature gas into the drying assembly, and the driving assembly rotates the drying assembly, ensuring uniform distribution of the high-temperature gas within the cabinet 1. The pneumatic assembly adjusts the working state of the drying assembly, accelerating airflow within the cabinet 1, thereby filling the interior of the cabinet 1 with high-temperature gas. This keeps the natural resource samples in a dry environment, improving preservation quality. Specifically, the heating pipe 8 is connected to an external hot air blower. When the humidity inside the cabinet 1 is high, high-temperature gas is introduced into the first air guide ring 15 through the heating pipe 8. Since the inner cavity of the first air guide ring 15 is connected to the air inlet box 16, the high-temperature gas can enter the air inlet box 16 and then enter the driving pipe 22 through the through hole 19, ensuring uniform distribution of the high-temperature gas within the cabinet 1. The gas can flow within the linkage pipe 4 and the support box 6. The gas in the support box 6 will enter the drying plate 7 through the support rotating pipe 20 and be sprayed out by the drying plate 7. Through the cooperation of the motor 14 and the transmission component 13, the air inlet box 16 can be rotated, which in turn drives the drive pipe 22 to rotate. The drive pipe 22 drives the top support box 6 to rotate. With the linkage of the linkage pipe 4, multiple sets of support boxes 6 can rotate synchronously, so that the high temperature gas is evenly distributed in the cabinet 1. The pneumatic component drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and with the transmission of the first gear 21 and the second gear 23, it can drive the support rotating pipe 20 to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the working angle of the drying plate 7. When the drying plate 7 rotates around the support box 6, it can drive the surrounding air to flow, so that the high temperature gas completely fills the interior of the cabinet 1, thereby improving the drying effect and keeping the sample in a dry environment.

[0080] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "sliding," "rotating," "fixed," and "equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to welded connections, bolted connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0081] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A natural resource sample preservation apparatus comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door rotatably mounted to the cabinet body, characterized in that, Also include: Tray assembly for placing natural resource samples, the tray assembly is provided with a plurality of groups in the cabinet body; Dry mechanism arranged in the cabinet body, the dry mechanism includes a dry assembly rotatably installed in the cabinet body, the cabinet body is further provided with a driving assembly for driving the dry assembly to rotate, and the cabinet body is further provided with a heat supply assembly for introducing high-temperature gas into the dry assembly; And a pneumatic assembly for adjusting the working state of the dry assembly, the pneumatic assembly is arranged on the cabinet body; The dry assembly includes: A plurality of support boxes, a plurality of support boxes are fixedly connected through linkage pipes, and the linkage pipes and the support boxes are in communication with each other, the support boxes located at the top are rotatably installed on the top of the cabinet body through the driving pipes, and the driving pipes are connected with the heat supply assembly; Supporting rotating pipe, two groups of supporting rotating pipes are rotatably installed on each group of support boxes, and the supporting rotating pipes are in communication with the support boxes; Dry plate, the dry plate is fixedly installed on the supporting rotating pipe, and the dry plate is in communication with the supporting rotating pipe, a plurality of gas outlet holes are formed in the dry plate; And a rotating assembly for driving the supporting rotating pipe to rotate, the rotating assembly is connected with the pneumatic assembly; The heat supply assembly includes: Air inlet box, the air inlet box is fixedly installed on the driving pipe, and a through hole in communication with the air inlet box is formed in the driving pipe; A first air guide ring fixedly installed on the cabinet body, the first air guide ring is rotatably connected with the air inlet box, and the first air guide ring is in communication with the air inlet box; And a heat supply pipe for inputting high-temperature gas into the first air guide ring; The pneumatic assembly includes: Adjusting box, the adjusting box is fixedly installed on the driving pipe, and the adjusting box is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft; Supporting pipe, the supporting pipe is fixedly installed in the adjusting box, and a through hole for the supporting pipe to penetrate is formed in the side wall of the adjusting box; A second air guide ring fixedly installed on the cabinet body through a supporting plate, the second air guide ring is rotatably connected with the adjusting box, and the inner cavity of the second air guide ring is in communication with the supporting pipe; An air guide pipe for inputting gas into the second air guide ring; Piston, the piston is fixedly installed at the end of the supporting pipe, and a circular hole in communication with the supporting pipe is formed in the piston; A rack slidably installed in the adjusting box, the rack has a cavity, and the cavity in the rack is slidably connected with the piston; A spring sleeved on the supporting pipe, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the rack, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the piston; And a third gear fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the third gear is engaged with the rack.

2. The natural resource sample preservation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The rotating assembly includes: A rotating shaft rotatably installed in the cabinet body, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the linkage pipe and the support box; A first gear fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in the support box; And a second gear fixedly installed on the supporting rotating pipe, the second gear is engaged with the first gear.

3. The natural resource sample preservation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly includes a transmission member and a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the cabinet body, and the transmission member is connected between the output shaft of the motor and the air inlet box.

4. The natural resource sample preservation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The cabinet body is further provided with a vertical plate for fixing the heat supply pipe and the air guide pipe.

5. The natural resource sample preservation apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The tray assembly includes a sample tray and a sliding rail, the sample tray is slidably installed in the cabinet body through the sliding rail.

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