A mirror surface pollution cleaning and collecting mechanism of a sewage treatment bioreactor

By introducing an automatic flip-top cover, filter screen, and cleaning brush into the wastewater treatment bioreactor, the clogging problem caused by large particles and suspended solids is solved, achieving efficient wastewater purification and equipment protection.

CN117756269BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10苏州金泽环境发展有限公司
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311794326.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing biofilm reactors are prone to clogging of the inlet pipe when treating wastewater containing large particles and suspended solids, which can lead to equipment damage and affect treatment efficiency.

Method used

A mirror-like pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor was designed. It adopts an automatically flip-top cover, a filter screen, a horizontal sliding rod, and a cleaning brush to achieve preliminary filtration and cleaning of large particles and suspended solids, preventing them from entering the main body of the reactor. Combined with the design of the bioreactor membrane assembly and water-separating plate, the purification efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids clogging and damage to the device caused by large particles and suspended solids, improving the cleaning efficiency of wastewater treatment and extending the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN117756269B_ABST
    Figure CN117756269B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a mirror surface pollutant cleaning and collecting mechanism of a sewage treatment biological reactor, a first gear is arranged in the front side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body, the first gear is connected with the top cover of the sewage treatment reactor main body, the first gear is engaged with a first gear rack arranged in the front side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body, a second gear is further engaged with the first gear rack, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with a moving plate, a second gear rack is fixedly connected with the end of the connecting plate, and a third gear is engaged with the second gear rack. The mirror surface pollutant cleaning and collecting mechanism of the sewage treatment biological reactor is provided with the top cover capable of being automatically turned over and matched with the filter screen, so that the large garbage and waste, such as large particles and suspended matters, in the sewage to be treated can be collected and treated, the large garbage and waste is prevented from entering the sewage treatment reactor main body and causing the machine to be blocked or even damaged, and the water baffle can be cleaned by the transversely sliding rod and the cleaning brush arranged on the transversely sliding rod.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a mirror surface pollutant cleaning and collecting mechanism of a sewage treatment bioreactor. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of society, more and more sewage is generated. If the sewage is directly discharged, it will seriously affect the ecological environment, so the sewage needs to be treated to meet certain standards before being discharged. At present, the biofilm method is one of the main technologies for biological treatment of sewage, which is parallel to the activated sludge method, and is both an old and developing biological treatment technology for sewage.

[0003] For example, the patent with application number CN202111214964.2 discloses a biofilm reactor sewage treatment device, which comprises a fixed seat, a reaction box and a motor are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the reaction box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of biofilm assemblies are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft; a plurality of aeration assemblies are arranged below the plurality of biofilm assemblies, and the plurality of aeration assemblies are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the reaction box; an air inlet assembly corresponding to the aeration assembly is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the reaction box, and the air inlet assembly is in communication with the aeration assembly; a transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air inlet assembly, and the plurality of transmission assemblies are in transmission connection with the motor. The present application can better treat sewage, reduce the power consumption of the sewage treatment device, save treatment cost, but the device does not consider that the sewage added may itself have large garbage waste such as large particles and suspended solids, which can easily cause the water inlet pipe to be blocked, reduce the efficiency of the sewage treatment device, and even cause the device to be damaged.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application is born. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a mirror surface pollutant cleaning and collecting mechanism of a sewage treatment bioreactor, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] (II) Technical solutions

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a mirror surface pollutant cleaning and collecting mechanism of a sewage treatment bioreactor, comprising a sewage treatment reactor main body, first dividing plates are arranged on the two walls in the sewage treatment reactor main body, a moving plate is connected in the middle of the two first dividing plates, a biological reaction membrane assembly is arranged in the sewage treatment reactor main body, the biological reaction membrane assembly is located below the first dividing plates, a first gear is arranged in the front side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body, the first gear is connected with the top cover of the sewage treatment reactor main body, the first gear is engaged with a first gear rack located in the front side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body, a second gear is also engaged with the first gear rack, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the moving plate, a second gear rack is fixedly connected at the end of the connecting plate, and a third gear is engaged with the second gear rack.

[0009] Preferably, a floating ball is fixedly connected at the lower end of the top cover of the sewage treatment reactor main body, an air inlet pipe is connected with one side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body, and the air inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body and is located below the biological reaction membrane assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the biological reaction membrane assembly comprises a biological reaction membrane, a plurality of air holes are formed in the biological reaction membrane, and a water baffle is arranged outside the biological reaction membrane.

[0011] Preferably, a horizontal sliding rod is connected with the lower end surface of the biological reaction membrane assembly, a sliding rail is connected at the end of the horizontal sliding rod, and the sliding rail is located in the inner wall of the rear side of the sewage treatment reactor main body.

[0012] Preferably, cavities are arranged in the middle of the two first dividing plates, and the two ends of the moving plate are located in the cavities of the two first dividing plates respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the second gear rack is located in the rear side wall of the sewage treatment reactor main body.

[0014] Preferably, the floating ball is located at the center position of the lower end of the top cover of the sewage treatment reactor main body, and the floating ball is made of a corrosion-resistant floating material.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages after adopting the above technical scheme:

[0017] 1. The mirror surface pollutant cleaning and collecting mechanism of the sewage treatment bioreactor can realize the collection and treatment of large garbage and waste such as large particles and suspended solids in the sewage to be treated by arranging a top cover that can be automatically flipped in cooperation with a filter screen, so as to avoid the large garbage and waste from entering the sewage treatment reactor main body and causing blockage and even damage of the machine.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a mirror-like pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor. It also includes a horizontal sliding rod with a cleaning brush mounted on it, which cleans and scrubs the baffle plate to keep it clean and effectively improves the cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the invention without a front sidewall;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention without a front sidewall;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention without a rear sidewall;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the core structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the core structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Wastewater treatment reactor body; 2. First gear; 3. Second gear; 4. First rack; 5. Moving plate; 6. Filter screen; 7. First partition plate; 8. Bioreactor assembly; 9. Horizontal sliding rod; 10. Air inlet pipe; 11. Float; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Second rack; 14. Third gear. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 The diagram shows a mirror-like contaminant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor. It includes a wastewater treatment reactor body 1, with first dividing plates 7 on both inner walls of the body 1. A movable plate 5 connects the two dividing plates 7. A biofilm assembly 8 is located inside the wastewater treatment reactor body 1, below the first dividing plates 7. A first gear 2 is located inside the front side wall of the wastewater treatment reactor body 1 and connected to the top cover. The first gear 2 meshes with a first rack 4 located inside the front side wall of the wastewater treatment reactor body 1. A second gear 3 also meshes with the first rack 4. A connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5. A second rack 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting plate 12. A third gear 14 meshes with the second rack 13. The second gear 3 and the third gear 14 are connected by a connecting rod. Both the first rack 4 and the second rack 13 are located inside the side wall of the wastewater treatment reactor body 1, and clearances for their movement are reserved in the side wall.

[0027] The sewage treatment reactor body 1 is fixedly connected with a floating ball 11 at the lower end of the top cover, and an air inlet pipe 10 is connected to one side wall of the sewage treatment reactor body 1 and penetrates through the side wall of the sewage treatment reactor body 1 and is located below the biological reaction membrane assembly 8. When sewage enters, large garbage and suspended solids in the sewage fall on the filter screen 6, and the preliminarily filtered sewage flows into the sewage preliminary filtration treatment layer. When the sewage in the layer gradually accumulates, the floating ball 11 floats on the sewage and gradually lifts the top cover. With the overturning of the top cover, the first gear 2 connected with the rotating shaft rotates, drives the first rack 4 engaged therewith to move upward, and further drives the second gear 3 to rotate. The second gear 3 drives the third gear 14 to rotate, and the second rack 13 moves with the rotation of the third gear 14, and further moves the moving plate 5 into the hollow of the first partition plate 7 on the right side.

[0028] The biological reaction membrane assembly 8 comprises a biological reaction membrane, a plurality of air holes are formed in the biological reaction membrane, and a water baffle is arranged outside the biological reaction membrane. The oxygen introduced through the air inlet pipe 10 passes through the air holes and reaches the biological reaction membrane, so that the microorganisms on the biological reaction membrane can better oxidize and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0029] The biological reaction membrane assembly 8 is connected with a transverse sliding rod 9 at the lower end, the end of the transverse sliding rod 9 is connected with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is located in the inner wall of the rear side of the sewage treatment reactor body 1, and the end of the sliding rail is further connected with a driving motor. The transverse sliding rod 9 is provided with a sewage cleaning brush, and the transverse sliding rod 9 slides in the sliding rail under the driving of the driving motor to clean the impurities on the water baffle outside the biological reaction membrane.

[0030] Holes are arranged in the middle of the two first partition plates 7, and the two ends of the moving plate 5 are located in the holes of the two first partition plates 7. When the moving plate 5 moves into the hole, the preliminarily filtered sewage can enter the membrane unit decontamination layer in the lower layer from the sewage preliminary filtration treatment layer.

[0031] The second rack 13 is located in the rear side wall of the sewage treatment reactor body 1, and a groove is formed in the rear side wall of the sewage treatment reactor body 1. The second rack 13 can move in the groove, and the second rack 13 moves with the rotation of the third gear 14 and further drives the engaged second rack 13 to move, so that the moving plate 5 moves into the hollow of the first partition plate 7 on the right side, and the preliminarily filtered sewage enters the membrane unit decontamination layer in the lower layer.

[0032] The floating ball 11 is located at the center position of the lower end of the top cover of the sewage treatment reactor body 1, and the floating ball 11 is made of corrosion-resistant floating material. The floating ball 11 is prevented from being damaged under the soaking of the sewage and causing the top cover to be unable to be lifted.

[0033] The working principle of this device is as follows: Wastewater is introduced into the main body 1 of the wastewater treatment reactor. Large particles, suspended solids, and other larger waste materials in the wastewater fall onto the filter screen 6. After preliminary filtration, the wastewater flows into the preliminary filtration treatment layer. As wastewater gradually accumulates in this layer, the float 11 floats on top, gradually lifting the top cover. As the top cover flips, the first gear 2 connected to its rotating shaft rotates, driving the first rack 4 meshing with it to move upward, which in turn drives the second gear 3 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 3 drives the third gear 14 to rotate, and the second rack 13 moves with the rotation of the third gear 14. This causes the moving plate 5 to move into the hollow space inside the first partition plate 7 on the right. At this time, the sewage enters the decontamination layer of the lower membrane unit and undergoes a biological reaction with the bioreactor membrane assembly 8. Oxygen is introduced through the air inlet pipe 10 to increase the contact area between the microorganisms and oxygen in the bioreactor membrane, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage purification and completing the purification of sewage. When the sewage treatment reactor has been used for a long time, the baffle plate and other materials outside the bioreactor membrane assembly 8 become full of impurities. At this time, the drive motor starts, and the transverse sliding rod 9 slides along the sliding track under the drive of the drive motor to clean the impurities on the baffle plate outside the bioreactor membrane and keep it clean.

[0034] The above-described embodiments are provided for illustrative purposes. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the inventive concept. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification; its protection scope must be determined according to the claims.

Claims

1. A mirror-surface pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor, comprising a wastewater treatment reactor body (1), characterized in that: The wastewater treatment reactor body (1) has two inner walls with first dividing plates (7), and a movable plate (5) is connected between the two first dividing plates (7). The wastewater treatment reactor body (1) has a biofilm assembly (8) inside, which is located below the first dividing plates (7). The front side wall of the wastewater treatment reactor body (1) has a first gear (2) connected to the top cover of the wastewater treatment reactor body (1). The first gear (2) is connected to a first rack (4) located in the front side wall of the wastewater treatment reactor body (1). The first rack (4) is also meshed with a second gear (3), the moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), the end of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a second rack (13), the second rack (13) is meshed with a third gear (14), the bottom of the top cover of the sewage treatment reactor body (1) is fixedly connected to a float (11), the side wall of the sewage treatment reactor body (1) is connected to an air inlet pipe (10), the air inlet pipe (10) penetrates the side wall of the sewage treatment reactor body (1) and is located below the bioreactor membrane assembly (8).

2. The mirror-surface pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bioreaction membrane assembly (8) includes a bioreaction membrane with multiple ventilation holes and a water-proof plate on the outside of the bioreaction membrane.

3. The mirror-surface pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end face of the bioreactor assembly (8) is connected to a transverse sliding rod (9), and the end of the transverse sliding rod (9) is connected to a sliding track, which is located inside the rear inner wall of the wastewater treatment reactor body (1).

4. The mirror-surface pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided between the two first dividing plates (7), and the two ends of the movable plate (5) are respectively located in the cavity of the two first dividing plates (7).

5. The mirror-surface pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rack (13) is located inside the rear side wall of the main body (1) of the wastewater treatment reactor.

6. The mirror-surface pollutant cleaning and collection mechanism for a wastewater treatment bioreactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The float (11) is located at the center of the lower end of the top cover of the main body (1) of the sewage treatment reactor. The float (11) is made of corrosion-resistant floating material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A biofilm reactor wastewater treatment device

    CN113880244B

  • Centralized treatment and recycling system for rural sewage

    CN214829470U

  • Membrane bioreactor for integrated sewage treatment equipment

    CN220182948U