A device for installing a coupling seal ring

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of seal ring installation, and particularly relates to a coupling seal ring installation device which comprises a base and an installation mechanism arranged on the surface of the base. The installation mechanism comprises an installation assembly, a push-off assembly and an extrusion assembly. The installation assembly is arranged on the surface of the base. The push-off assembly is arranged on the surface of the installation assembly. The extrusion assembly is arranged on the surface of the base and connected with the installation assembly. The shape of the seal ring is changed by pulling the movable clamping jaw, the seal ring is pushed into the coupling seal groove, and then the device is taken out, so that the installation of the seal ring is realized, the convenience of seal ring installation is improved, the seal ring can be prevented from sliding out of the first clamping groove when the seal ring is deformed, the push-off plate can push the seal ring out of the second clamping groove, and the efficiency of seal ring installation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of sealing ring installation technology, and specifically relates to an installation device for a coupling sealing ring. Background Technology

[0002] Petroleum refers to a mixture of gaseous, liquid, and solid hydrocarbons. It is a viscous, dark brown liquid that occurs naturally and is known as the lifeblood of industry. In the oil pipe processing of the petroleum equipment industry, when processing insulated oil pipes, a sealing ring needs to be installed inside the coupling to achieve a sealing effect when the pipe body is connected to the coupling.

[0003] The current installation method involves manually pinching the sealing ring and placing it into the sealing groove inside the coupling. Because the inner diameter of the coupling is relatively small and the sealing groove is located in the middle of the coupling, the installation is very inconvenient, inefficient, and can easily result in cuts and bruises to the palms.

[0004] Therefore, an installation device for the coupling sealing ring is designed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides an installation device for a coupling sealing ring. By pulling a movable clamp to change the shape of the sealing ring, the sealing ring is pushed into the coupling sealing groove. The device can then be removed, thereby achieving the installation of the sealing ring and improving its ease of installation. Simultaneously, it prevents the sealing ring from slipping out of the device during deformation, and facilitates the pusher plate to push the sealing ring out from the second slot, thus improving the efficiency of sealing ring installation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an installation device for a coupling sealing ring, comprising a base and an installation mechanism disposed on the surface of the base;

[0007] The installation mechanism includes an installation component, a push-away component, and a pressing component. The installation component is disposed on the surface of the base, the push-away component is disposed on the surface of the installation component, and the pressing component is disposed on the surface of the base and connected to the installation component.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, the installation assembly includes a fixed handle, a first column, a second column, a third column, a first spring, and a movable gripper. The first column and the second column are respectively inserted into two circular holes opened on the bottom surface of the base. The first column and the second column are both fixedly connected to the base. A movable slot is opened on the surface of the base, and the movable gripper is inserted into the movable slot. The third column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base. The first spring is arranged between the third column and the movable gripper. The two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the third column and the movable gripper, respectively. The fixed handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, a movable locking block is sleeved on the surface of the movable gripper, the movable locking block and the movable gripper are fixedly connected, the movable locking block is inserted into the interior of the movable locking groove, and the movable locking block is slidably connected to the base through the movable locking groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, the end of the movable gripper is provided with a second slot, and the sides of the second column and the first column that are far apart from each other are provided with a first slot.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, the push-away assembly includes a linkage rod and a push-away plate. The movable gripper has a through hole inside, and the linkage rod is inserted into the through hole. The linkage rod and the movable gripper are slidably connected. The movable gripper has a push-away groove inside, and the through hole is connected to the second slot through the push-away groove. The push-away plate is inserted into the push-away groove and is slidably connected to the movable gripper. The push-away plate is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, a first ring sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the movable gripper, the first ring sleeve and the movable gripper are slidably connected, and the first ring sleeve and the end of the linkage rod away from the push plate are fixedly connected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, a second spring and a first connecting plate are provided between the linkage rod and the movable gripper, the first connecting plate and the linkage rod are fixedly connected, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the movable gripper and the first connecting plate, respectively.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, the extrusion assembly includes a second connecting plate, a semi-column push rod, and a third spring. Two second connecting plates are symmetrically arranged above the base. The semi-column push rod is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two second connecting plates that is far apart from each other. The third spring is arranged between the second connecting plate and the base, and the two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate and the base, respectively.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, both the first column and the second column are provided with a half-column push groove inside, the half-column push groove is connected to the first slot, the half-column push rod is inserted into the half-column push groove, and the two half-column push rods are slidably connected to the first column and the second column respectively.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the installation device for the coupling sealing ring of the present invention, the second connecting plate has an L-shaped structure, and a second ring sleeve is provided at one adjacent end of the two second connecting plates. The second ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the two second connecting plates, and the second ring sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the fixed handle. The second ring sleeve and the fixed handle are slidably connected.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by pulling the movable gripper to change the shape of the sealing ring, the sealing ring is pushed into the coupling sealing groove, and then the device is removed, thereby realizing the installation of the sealing ring, improving the convenience of sealing ring installation, and facilitating the fixing of the sealing ring inside the first column and the second column, preventing the sealing ring from sliding out of the first slot when deformed, and facilitating the pusher plate to push the sealing ring out of the second slot, avoiding the situation where the sealing ring is difficult to move out of the movable gripper and causing misalignment during installation, thereby improving the efficiency of sealing ring installation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third column and the first spring in this invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable card block and movable gripper in this invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second spring and the linkage rod in this invention;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third spring and the connecting plate in this invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first column and the half-column push groove in this invention;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring structure in this invention;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the coupling structure in this invention;

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Mounting mechanism;

[0031] 21. Installation components; 211. Fixed handle; 212. First column; 213. Second column; 214. Third column; 215. First spring; 216. Movable gripper; 217. Movable locking block; 218. Movable locking slot; 219. First locking slot; 2110. Second locking slot;

[0032] 22. Push-off assembly; 221. Through hole; 222. Linkage rod; 223. Push-off plate; 224. Push-off slide; 225. Second spring; 226. First ring sleeve; 227. First connecting plate;

[0033] 23. Extrusion assembly; 231. Second ring sleeve; 232. Second connecting plate; 233. Semi-column push rod; 234. Semi-column push groove; 235. Third spring. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown;

[0036] An installation device for a coupling sealing ring includes a base 1 and an installation mechanism 2 disposed on the surface of the base 1;

[0037] The mounting mechanism 2 includes a mounting component 21, a pushing-away component 22, and a pressing component 23. The mounting component 21 is disposed on the surface of the base 1, the pushing-away component 22 is disposed on the surface of the mounting component 21, and the pressing component 23 is disposed on the surface of the base 1 and connected to the mounting component 21.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the mounting assembly 21 includes a fixed handle 211, a first column 212, a second column 213, a third column 214, a first spring 215, and a movable gripper 216. The first column 212 and the second column 213 are respectively inserted into two circular holes on the bottom surface of the base 1. The first column 212 and the second column 213 are both fixedly connected to the base 1. The surface of the base 1 has a movable slot 218, and the movable gripper 216 is inserted into the movable slot 218. The third column 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. The first spring 215 is provided between the third column 214 and the movable gripper 216. The two ends of the first spring 215 are fixedly connected to the third column 214 and the movable gripper 216, respectively. The fixed handle 211 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1.

[0039] In an optional embodiment, a movable locking block 217 is sleeved on the surface of the movable gripper 216. The movable locking block 217 and the movable gripper 216 are fixedly connected. The movable locking block 217 is inserted into the interior of the movable slot 218 and is slidably connected to the base 1 through the movable slot 218.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, the end of the movable gripper 216 is provided with a second slot 2110, and the sides of the second column 213 and the first column 212 that are far apart from each other are provided with a first slot 219.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the push-away assembly 22 includes a linkage rod 222 and a push-away plate 223. The movable gripper 216 has a through hole 221 inside, and the linkage rod 222 is inserted inside the through hole 221. The linkage rod 222 and the movable gripper 216 are slidably connected. The movable gripper 216 has a push-away groove 224 inside, and the through hole 221 is connected to the second slot 2110 through the push-away groove 224. The push-away plate 223 is inserted inside the push-away groove 224, and the push-away plate 223 and the movable gripper 216 are slidably connected. One end of the push-away plate 223 and the linkage rod 222 are fixedly connected.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, a first ring sleeve 226 is fitted on the surface of the movable gripper 216, the first ring sleeve 226 and the movable gripper 216 are slidably connected, and the first ring sleeve 226 and the end of the linkage rod 222 away from the push plate 223 are fixedly connected.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, a second spring 225 and a first connecting plate 227 are provided between the linkage rod 222 and the movable gripper 216. The first connecting plate 227 is fixedly connected to the linkage rod 222, and the two ends of the second spring 225 are fixedly connected to the movable gripper 216 and the first connecting plate 227, respectively.

[0044] In an optional embodiment, the extrusion assembly 23 includes a second connecting plate 232, a semi-column push rod 233, and a third spring 235. Two second connecting plates 232 are symmetrically arranged above the base 1. The semi-column push rod 233 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two second connecting plates 232 that is far apart from each other. A third spring 235 is arranged between the second connecting plate 232 and the base 1. The two ends of the third spring 235 are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 232 and the base 1, respectively.

[0045] In an optional embodiment, the first column 212 and the second column 213 are both provided with a half-column push groove 234. The half-column push groove 234 is connected to the first slot 219. The half-column push rod 233 is inserted into the half-column push groove 234. The two half-column push rods 233 are slidably connected to the first column 212 and the second column 213 respectively.

[0046] In an optional embodiment, the second connecting plate 232 has an L-shaped structure, and a second ring 231 is provided at one adjacent end of the two second connecting plates 232. The second ring 231 is fixedly connected to the two second connecting plates 232, and the second ring 231 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed handle 211. The second ring 231 and the fixed handle 211 are slidably connected.

[0047] It should be noted that: the first column 212 and the second column 213 are respectively installed at a diameter of 83mm on the base 1, which is smaller than the diameter of the inner sealing groove of the coupling (84mm). The sealing ring is 3mm thick. A movable slot 218 with a width of 3mm and a length of 50mm is opened on the vertical line of the base 1 perpendicular to the midline of the first column 212 and the second column 213 to facilitate the movement of the movable claw 216. Under the elastic potential energy of the first spring 215, the movable claw 216 is reset after movement. The movable claw 216 changes the shape of the sealing ring, thereby facilitating the installation of the sealing ring.

[0048] It should be noted that the second connecting plate 232 has an L-shaped structure, which avoids obstructing the movable slot 218 and ensures the movement range of the movable gripper 216. The surfaces of the second ring 231 and the fixed handle 211 are in contact, so that the two semi-column push rods 233 move synchronously.

[0049] It should be noted that when no force is applied to the first ring 226, the elastic potential energy of the second spring 225 causes the linkage rod 222 to move the push plate 223, allowing the push plate 223 to slide into the push groove 224 for future use. The shapes of the movable gripper 216 and the linkage rod 222 are as follows: Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the push plate 223 can be moved and reset under the action of the second spring 225.

[0050] Working principle: The sealing ring is secured inside the two first slots 219 and the second slot 2110. The first slots 219 on the second column 213 and the first column 212 support the sealing ring outwards. The movable slot 218 allows the movable block 217 to slide on the surface of the base 1. Pulling the movable jaw 216 pulls the sealing ring. The movement of the movable jaw 216 stretches the first spring 215, thus positioning the sealing ring correctly. Then, the handle on the movable jaw 216 moves the sealing ring inward to the appropriate position. The operator then places the protruding part of the sealing ring into the sealing groove of the coupling and releases the handle of the movable jaw 216. The movable jaw 216 rebounds under the elastic potential energy of the first spring 215, thus... The sealing ring is pushed into the coupling sealing groove, and then the device is removed. The sealing ring installation is complete. By pulling the movable jaw 216, the shape of the sealing ring is changed, so that the sealing ring is pushed into the coupling sealing groove, and then the device is removed, thereby realizing the installation of the sealing ring and improving the convenience of sealing ring installation. When the sealing ring is installed inside the first slot 219, the second ring 231 is pulled away from the base 1. The movement of the second ring 231 drives the half-column push rod 233 to slide inside the half-column push groove 234 through the second connecting plate 232. At this time, the third spring 235 is in a stretched state. When the sealing ring is placed in the first slots 219 respectively opened on the surfaces of the first column 212 and the second column 213, the second ring 231 is released. The applied force, under the elastic potential energy of the third spring 235, causes the two semi-column push rods 233 to slide inside the first column 212 and the second column 213 respectively, until the two semi-column push rods 233 respectively press the sealing ring inside the first slot 219, thereby fixing the sealing ring inside the first column 212 and the second column 213. When it is necessary to push the sealing ring into the coupling sealing groove, a force is applied to the second ring sleeve 231 in a direction away from the base 1, thereby releasing the compression limit of the semi-column push rods 233 on the sealing ring, thus allowing the sealing ring to be pushed into the coupling sealing groove. This helps to fix the sealing ring inside the first column 212 and the second column 213, preventing the sealing ring from slipping out of the first column 212 and the second column 213 when the sealing ring is deformed. The inner part of the slot 219 slides out. Under the action of the elastic potential energy of the second spring 225, the push-away plate 223 is located inside the push-away groove 224. When the sealing ring is pushed into the coupling sealing groove and the device is removed, the sealing ring is located inside the second slot 2110. Under the action of the elastic force, the sealing ring is not easy to slide out from the inside of the second slot 2110. A force is applied to the first ring sleeve 226 in the direction of the base 1. The movement of the first ring sleeve 226 drives the linkage rod 222 to move. The linkage rod 222 slides inside the through hole 221, thereby driving the push-away plate 223 to slide inside the push-away groove 224. As the push-away plate 223 slides towards the inside of the second slot 2110, the sealing ring inside the second slot 2110 can be pushed out.This design facilitates the push-off plate 223 in pushing the sealing ring out from inside the second slot 2110, preventing misalignment of the sealing ring due to difficulty in removing it from inside the movable gripper 216, thereby improving the efficiency of sealing ring installation.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An installation device for a coupling sealing ring, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting mechanism (2) disposed on the surface of the base (1); The installation mechanism (2) includes an installation component (21), a push-away component (22), and a pressing component (23). The installation component (21) is disposed on the surface of the base (1), the push-away component (22) is disposed on the surface of the installation component (21), and the pressing component (23) is disposed on the surface of the base (1) and connected to the installation component (21). The installation component (21) includes a fixed handle (211), a first column (212), a second column (213), a third column (214), a first spring (215), and a movable gripper (216). The first column (212) and the second column (213) are respectively inserted into two round holes on the bottom surface of the base (1). The first column (212) and the second column (213) are fixedly connected to the base (1). A movable slot (218) is provided on the surface of the base (1). The movable claw (216) is inserted into the movable slot (218). The third column (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (1). The first spring (215) is provided between the third column (214) and the movable claw (216). The two ends of the first spring (215) are fixedly connected to the third column (214) and the movable gripper (216) respectively, and the fixed handle (211) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); the end of the movable gripper (216) is provided with a second slot (2110), and the sides of the second column (213) and the first column (212) that are far apart from each other are provided with first slots (219); the push-away assembly (22) includes a linkage rod (222) and a push-away plate (223), and the movable gripper (216) is provided with a through hole (221). The linkage rod (222) is inserted inside the through hole (221). The linkage rod (222) and the movable gripper (216) are slidably connected. The movable gripper (216) has a push-off groove (224) inside. The through hole (221) is connected to the second slot (2110) through the push-off groove (224). The push-off plate (223) is inserted inside the push-off groove (224). The push-off plate (223) and the movable gripper (216) are slidably connected. The push-off plate (223) and one end of the linkage rod (222) are fixedly connected.

2. The installation device for the coupling sealing ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable gripper (216) is fitted with a movable locking block (217), the movable locking block (217) and the movable gripper (216) are fixedly connected, the movable locking block (217) is inserted into the movable slot (218), and the movable locking block (217) is slidably connected to the base (1) through the movable slot (218).

3. The installation device for the coupling sealing ring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the movable gripper (216) is fitted with a first ring sleeve (226), the first ring sleeve (226) and the movable gripper (216) are slidably connected, and the first ring sleeve (226) and the end of the linkage rod (222) away from the push plate (223) are fixedly connected.

4. The installation device for the coupling sealing ring according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring (225) and a first connecting plate (227) are provided between the linkage rod (222) and the movable gripper (216). The first connecting plate (227) and the linkage rod (222) are fixedly connected. The two ends of the second spring (225) are fixedly connected to the movable gripper (216) and the first connecting plate (227) respectively.

5. The installation device for the coupling sealing ring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (23) includes a second connecting plate (232), a semi-column push rod (233), and a third spring (235). Two second connecting plates (232) are symmetrically arranged above the base (1). The semi-column push rod (233) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two second connecting plates (232) that are far apart from each other. The third spring (235) is arranged between the second connecting plate (232) and the base (1). The two ends of the third spring (235) are fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (232) and the base (1), respectively.

6. The installation device for the coupling sealing ring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first column (212) and the second column (213) are both provided with a half column push groove (234). The half column push groove (234) is connected to the first slot (219). The half column push rod (233) is inserted into the half column push groove (234). The two half column push rods (233) are slidably connected to the first column (212) and the second column (213) respectively.

7. The installation device for the coupling sealing ring according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (232) has an L-shaped structure. A second ring (231) is provided at one of the adjacent ends of the two second connecting plates (232). The second ring (231) is fixedly connected to the two second connecting plates (232). The second ring (231) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed handle (211). The second ring (231) and the fixed handle (211) are slidably connected.

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