An external drainage device after laparoscopic surgery

By designing an external drainage device after laparoscopic surgery including elastic ring belt, drainage tube locker and automatic drainage cleaning function, the problem of insecure contact between the drainage tube and the human body and complex home care operations is solved, firm fixation of the drainage tube and automatic drainage cleaning is achieved, and care convenience is improved.

CN117883645BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410027122.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-09
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After laparoscopic surgery, the drainage tube is not in solid contact with the human body, which is easy to fall off or be crushed, resulting in the inability to discharge and drainage normally, and the home care operation is complicated.

Method used

A drainage device including an elastic ring belt, drainage tube passage, disinfection cotton fixing chamber, drainage tube locker, drainage liquid collector and electric pressure protection cover is designed to ensure that the drainage tube is firmly fixed and has automatic drainage cleaning function.

Benefits of technology

By firmly fixing the drainage tube and having automatic drainage cleaning function, the drainage tube is avoided from falling off or being folded, simplifying home care operations and improving care convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an external drainage device after laparoscopic surgery, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and includes an elastic ring belt, on which a drainage tube channel, a sterilizing cotton fixing cavity, a drainage tube clamp, a liquid collector, a collector cleaning and disinfecting device, an electric pressure-proof protective cover, and a central controller are arranged. The present invention provides a drainage device that has both a protective fixing structure for firmly fixing and protecting the drainage tube and a liquid storage structure for automatic liquid discharge and cleaning. The drainage tube clamp and the electric pressure-proof protective cover are combined to ensure that the drainage tube can be firmly fixed and the drainage device will not be squeezed and damaged when turning over during sleep. The collector with a flow sensor can quickly and conveniently collect and record the amount of discharged liquid, and the self-contained disinfection and cleaning structure facilitates the cleaning of the collector, greatly improving the convenience of nursing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an external drainage device after laparoscopic surgery. Background Art

[0002] After laparoscopic liver surgery, pus, body fluids, blood, bile, etc. will accumulate between human tissues or in the body cavity. Therefore, it is necessary to place a drainage tube in the patient to drain these fluids out of the patient's body to prevent postoperative infection. Some patients need to leave the abdominal drainage tube in place and follow up at home for observation and recovery. It is extremely important for such patients to regularly disinfect and care for the drainage tube and record and handle the discharge in the drainage bag.

[0003] At present, most patients deal with indwelling drainage tubes at home by wrapping gauze around the connection between the drainage tube and the human body and fixing it with tape, and then directly connecting a drainage bag to the outside of the drainage tube. Patients need to observe and record the amount and color of the discharge in the drainage bag every day, and the drainage bag needs to be replaced every day.

[0004] Currently, the drainage tube left in place at home after surgery is merely wrapped in gauze and taped, and the patient may easily sweat or accidentally pull on the tape, causing the tape to loosen and causing the drainage tube to fall off the body. In addition, when the patient is asleep, the drainage tube may be easily pulled out and injured due to turning over. Moreover, the fluid discharged from the body needs to be observed and recorded every day in the drainage bag, and the drainage bag needs to be taken down and dumped, which is extremely troublesome and not conducive to the patient's independent operation at home. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose an external drainage device after laparoscopic surgery. By providing a drainage device that has both a protective fixing structure for firmly fixing the protective drainage tube and a liquid storage structure for automatic drainage and cleaning, the problem that the drainage tube is not in firm contact with the human body and is easy to fall off and be folded, resulting in the inability to drain normally and even damage the patient, as well as the problem of complicated home care operations.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A postoperative external drainage device for laparoscopic surgery comprises an elastic ring belt, a drainage tube channel is opened on the elastic ring belt, a sterile cotton fixing cavity is arranged on the inner side of the drainage channel, a drainage tube clamp is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the drainage tube channel, a discharge liquid collector is fixedly arranged below the drainage tube clamp, a collector cleaning and disinfecting device is connected to the outer side of the discharge liquid collector, an electric pressure-proof protective cover is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the elastic ring belt, a central controller is arranged on the outer side of the electric pressure-proof protective cover, and the central controller is respectively connected to the drainage tube clamp, the discharge liquid collector, the collector cleaning and disinfecting device and the electric pressure-proof protective cover through lines.

[0008] Furthermore, the drainage tube lock includes a fixed sliding base, a left sliding locking block, a right sliding locking block and a non-slip inflatable lining, the left sliding locking block and the right sliding locking block are both slidably set on the fixed sliding base, the right side of the left sliding locking block is provided with an electromagnetic locking head, the left side of the right sliding locking block is provided with an electromagnetic locking groove matching the electromagnetic locking head, and the non-slip inflatable lining is fixedly set on the inner side of the left sliding locking block and the right sliding locking block.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the anti-skid inflatable lining is provided with anti-skid sticky wave spots.

[0010] Furthermore, the drain liquid collector comprises a drain liquid collecting tank, a one-way solenoid valve is fixedly provided at the top of the drain liquid collecting tank, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the drain liquid collecting tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a flow sensor is fixedly arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the collector cleaning and disinfecting device comprises a pressurized water pump and a spray pipe, the head of the spray pipe is arranged at the top of the discharge liquid collection tank, and a liquid inlet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the pressurized water pump.

[0013] Furthermore, the electric anti-pressure protection cover includes an electric rotating shaft and an anti-pressure cover shell, and the anti-pressure cover shell is fixedly arranged on the electric rotating shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a Velcro hook surface and a Velcro fleece surface are respectively provided on both sides of the elastic ring waistband.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The present invention provides a drainage device that is equipped with both a protective fixing structure for firmly fixing the protective drainage tube and a liquid storage structure for automatic drainage and cleaning. The drainage tube locker and the electric pressure-proof protective cover are combined to ensure that the drainage tube can be firmly fixed and the drainage device will not be squeezed and damaged when turning over during sleep. A collector with a flow sensor can quickly and conveniently collect and record the amount of discharged liquid, and the built-in disinfection and cleaning structure facilitates the cleaning of the collector, thereby greatly improving the convenience of care. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall internal structure diagram;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the front view of the overall internal structure;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the side view of the overall internal structure;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the overall internal structure;

[0021] Figure 5 This is the rear view of the overall internal structure;

[0022] Figure 6 This is the overall structure diagram with protective shell;

[0023] Figure 7 Control relationship diagram.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Elastic ring belt; 2. Transparent flexible support plate; 3. Elastic fixing belt; 4. Velcro hook surface; 5. Velcro fleece surface; 6. Drainage tube channel; 7. Sterilization cotton fixing cavity; 8. Fixed sliding base; 9. Left sliding locking block; 10. Right sliding locking block; 11. Anti-slip inflatable lining; 12. Electromagnetic locking head; 13. Electromagnetic locking slot; 14. Exhaust liquid collection tank; 15. One-way solenoid valve; 16. Liquid outlet pipe; 17. Flow sensor; 18. Pressurized water pump; 19. Spray pipe; 20. Liquid inlet; 21. Electric shaft; 22. Pressure-proof cover; 23. Central controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.

[0031] like Figure 1-7As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is: an external drainage device after laparoscopic surgery, comprising an elastic ring belt 1, the elastic ring belt is composed of a transparent flexible support plate 2 in the middle and elastic fixing belts 3 on both sides, Velcro hook surfaces 4 and Velcro fur surfaces 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the elastic ring belt, which are used to stick and fix the entire device to the patient, a drainage tube channel 6 is opened on the transparent flexible support plate of the elastic ring belt, a sterile cotton fixing cavity 7 is opened around the drainage tube channel on the side of the transparent flexible support plate close to the human body, and a Velcro hook surface 4 and Velcro fur surface 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the elastic ring belt, which are used to stick and fix the entire device to the patient, a drainage tube channel 6 is opened on the transparent flexible support plate of the elastic ring belt, and a sterile cotton fixing cavity 7 is opened around the drainage tube channel on the side of the transparent flexible support plate close to the human body, and a Velcro hook surface 4 and Velcro fur surface 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the elastic ring belt, which are used to stick and fix the entire device to the patient, and a Velcro hook surface 4 and Velcro fur surface 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the elastic ring belt, which are used to stick and fix the entire device to the patient, and a Velcro hook surface 4 and Velcro fur surface 5 are respectively arranged on the two ... A drainage tube lock is fixedly arranged on the outside of the tube channel, and the drainage tube lock comprises a fixed sliding base 8, a left sliding locking block 9, a right sliding locking block 10 and a non-slip inflatable liner 11. The fixed sliding base is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the drainage tube channel, and the left sliding locking block and the right sliding locking block are both slidably arranged on the fixed sliding base. An electromagnetic locking head 12 is arranged on the right side of the left sliding locking block, and an electromagnetic locking groove 13 matching the electromagnetic locking head is opened on the left side of the right sliding locking block. The non-slip inflatable liner is fixedly arranged on the left sliding locking block. On the inner side of the moving locking block and the right sliding locking block, the surface of the anti-skid inflatable lining is provided with anti-skid sticky wave spots for increasing the friction force on the drainage tube. A discharge liquid collector is fixedly provided below the drainage tube lock. The discharge liquid collector comprises a discharge liquid collecting tank 14. A one-way solenoid valve 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the discharge liquid collecting tank. A liquid outlet pipe 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the discharge liquid collecting tank. A flow sensor 17 is fixedly provided on the liquid outlet pipe. A collector cleaning and disinfecting device is connected to the outside of the discharge liquid collector. The collector cleaning and disinfecting device includes a discharge liquid collecting tank 14, a one-way solenoid valve 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the discharge liquid collecting tank, a liquid outlet pipe 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the discharge liquid collecting tank, a flow sensor 17 is fixedly provided on the liquid outlet pipe, and a collector cleaning and disinfecting device is provided on the outside of the discharge liquid collector. It includes a pressurized water pump 18 and a spray pipe 19, the head of the spray pipe is arranged at the top of the discharge liquid collection tank, a liquid inlet 20 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the pressurized water pump, and an electric anti-pressure protection cover is arranged on the outside of the entire drainage device. The electric anti-pressure protection cover includes an electric rotating shaft 21 and an anti-pressure cover shell 22, and the anti-pressure cover shell is fixedly arranged on the electric rotating shaft. A central controller 23 is arranged on the outside of the electric anti-pressure protection cover, and the central controller is connected to the drainage pipe locker, the discharge liquid collector, the collector cleaning and disinfection device and the electric anti-pressure protection cover through lines.

[0032] When implementing this embodiment, the drainage tube is first disinfected, and then the drainage tube channel is aligned and put on the drainage tube. When the disinfection cotton fixing cavity is close to the human body, the disinfection cotton is wrapped around the contact point between the drainage tube and the human body, and then the disinfection cotton fixing cavity covers the disinfection cotton, and then the elastic fixing belt is worn around the waist, and the Velcro fur surface and the hook surface are pasted to complete the fixation, and then the left sliding locking block and the right sliding locking block are slid toward the middle to close and lock the drainage tube, and then the central controller is used to control the non-slip inflatable liner to inflate, and the inflation is stopped when it just fits and fixes the drainage tube, and then the drainage tube is fixedly connected to the one-way solenoid valve. After wearing, the central controller is used to control the electric valve. The movable shaft rotates to turn down the pressure-proof cover to protect the device. After completion, the status of the disinfection cotton can be observed at any time. After completing a day's drainage collection, the central controller controls the drainage pipe switch to open to drain the liquid to the outside. When draining, the external drainage pipe is connected to discharge the waste liquid into the outside. In this process, the flow sensor senses and counts the amount of waste liquid, and then transmits the data to the central controller to complete the statistics. After the drainage is completed, the central controller controls the collector to clean and disinfect the device, connect the disinfectant liquid to the liquid inlet, and then the disinfectant is pressurized by the pressurized water pump and sprayed into the drainage liquid collection tank through the spray pipe for disinfection and cleaning. Then the cleaned liquid will be discharged along the drainage pipe to complete automatic cleaning and disinfection.

[0033] This embodiment provides a drainage device that has both a protective fixing structure for firmly fixing the protective drainage tube and a liquid storage structure for automatic drainage and cleaning. The drainage tube lock and the electric pressure-proof protective cover are combined to ensure that the drainage tube can be firmly fixed and the drainage device will not be squeezed and damaged when turning over during sleep. A collector with a flow sensor can quickly and conveniently collect and record the amount of discharged liquid, and the built-in disinfection and cleaning structure facilitates the cleaning of the collector, greatly improving the convenience of care.

[0034] In this embodiment, the pressure-proof cover is also made of transparent material, which is helpful for observing the condition of the disinfection cotton to see whether leakage occurs.

[0035] In this embodiment, the drainage tube locker, the discharge liquid collector, the collector cleaning and disinfecting device, and the electric pressure-proof protective cover all have built-in rechargeable batteries and signal transceiver processors, which are conducive to receiving signals to perform operations.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A postoperative external drainage device for laparoscopic surgery, comprising an elastic ring belt, characterized in that: The elastic ring belt is provided with a drainage tube channel, a sterilizing cotton fixing cavity is provided on the inner side of the drainage tube channel, a drainage tube locking device is fixedly provided on the outer side of the drainage tube channel, a discharge liquid collector is fixedly provided below the drainage tube locking device, a collector cleaning and disinfecting device is connected to the outer side of the discharge liquid collector, an electric pressure-proof protective cover is fixedly provided on the outer side of the elastic ring belt, a central controller is provided on the outer side of the electric pressure-proof protective cover, the central controller is respectively connected to the drainage tube locking device, the discharge liquid collector, the collector cleaning and disinfecting device and the electric pressure-proof protective cover through lines, the drainage tube locking device comprises a fixed sliding base, a left sliding locking block, a right sliding locking block and a non-slip inflatable liner, the left sliding locking block and the right The sliding locking blocks are all slidably arranged on the fixed sliding base, the right side surface of the left sliding locking block is provided with an electromagnetic locking head, and the left side surface of the right sliding locking block is provided with an electromagnetic locking groove matching the electromagnetic locking head, the anti-slip inflatable liner is fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the left sliding locking block and the right sliding locking block, the discharge liquid collector includes a discharge liquid collecting tank, the top of the discharge liquid collecting tank is fixedly connected with a one-way solenoid valve, the bottom of the discharge liquid collecting tank is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a flow sensor, the collector cleaning and disinfecting device includes a pressurized water pump and a spray pipe, the head of the spray pipe is arranged at the top of the discharge liquid collecting tank, and the left side of the pressurized water pump is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet.

2. The postoperative external drainage device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the anti-skid inflatable liner is provided with anti-skid sticky wave dots.

3. The postoperative external drainage device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric anti-pressure protection cover comprises an electric rotating shaft and an anti-pressure cover shell, and the anti-pressure cover shell is fixedly arranged on the electric rotating shaft.

4. The postoperative external drainage device for laparoscopic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the elastic ring waistband are respectively provided with a Velcro hook surface and a Velcro fleece surface.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Abdominal postoperative drainage protection cover

    CN217014860U

  • Leakage-proof drainage equipment for pleuroperitoneal effusion

    CN219764088U