Rectal temperature detection device
By designing anal temperature detection device that includes driving components and cleaning components, the problem of inefficiency and bacterial residues in the prior art requires manual cleaning, and automatic cleaning is achieved, improving cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311472154.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing anal temperature detection device requires manual cleaning after use, which is inefficient and prone to residual bacteria, which may cause infection during subsequent use.
Anal temperature detection device is designed, including a thermometer and a cleaning box. The cleaning box is equipped with a driving component and a cleaning component. The driving component drives the cleaning component to automatically clean the thermometer to avoid manual cleaning.
Automatic cleaning of the thermometer is achieved, reducing the risk of bacterial residues, and is more efficient than manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN117958767B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a rectal temperature detection device. Background Art
[0002] Rectal temperature refers to the temperature of the body's anus. It is measured by inserting a thermometer into the patient's anus. It is usually suitable for patients in special circumstances, such as infants and young children, elderly patients, etc.
[0003] In the prior art, there is an anal thermometer with Chinese patent publication number CN203619539U, which includes a main body, a temperature measuring head, a display screen, a processing device and a wireless sensor node. The temperature measuring head is arranged at one end of the main body, the display screen is connected to the processing device, a depth identification block is arranged on the main body, the temperature measuring head and the wireless sensor node are both connected to the processing device, the temperature measuring head includes a temperature sensor and an A / D converter, the temperature sensor and the processing device are both connected to the A / D converter, and the anal thermometer has the characteristics of being able to accurately control the depth of the main body inserted into the anus, timely record and save the detection results and being easy to use.
[0004] In the above patent, although the anal thermometer can control the depth of insertion into the anus, the device still needs to be manually cleaned after being inserted into the anus. Manual cleaning is not only inefficient, but also prone to residual bacteria, which may cause subsequent patients to be infected.
[0005] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rectal temperature detection device in view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, aiming to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning required after use of the rectal temperature detection device in the prior art.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows:
[0008] A rectal temperature detection device comprises a thermometer and a cleaning box, wherein the thermometer is arranged in the cleaning box, and the cleaning box comprises:
[0009] A housing, in which a placement chamber, an installation chamber, a cleaning chamber, a recovery chamber and a control chamber are arranged, a cover plate is arranged on the placement chamber, a placement channel penetrating the installation chamber is arranged on the placement chamber, the placement channel is communicated with the cleaning chamber, and a recovery channel is arranged between the cleaning chamber and the recovery chamber;
[0010] A cleaning component, disposed in the cleaning chamber, for cleaning the thermometer;
[0011] A driving assembly, disposed in the installation chamber, for driving the cleaning assembly;
[0012] A control mainboard is arranged in the control compartment and is used to control the driving component.
[0013] Optionally, the cleaning component includes:
[0014] A first sleeve, rotatably disposed in the placement channel, and having a first tooth disposed at a first end thereof;
[0015] A planetary wheel carrier, arranged in the installation chamber;
[0016] At least one first gear, rotatably disposed in the mounting bin, with a first end thereof meshingly connected with the first teeth, and a second end thereof meshingly connected with the planetary wheel carrier;
[0017] A fixing rod, disposed on the first gear and extending into the cleaning chamber;
[0018] The roller brush is arranged on the fixing rod and is located in the cleaning chamber.
[0019] Optionally, a first annular groove is provided on the installation bin, and the first end of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the first annular groove; a second annular groove is provided at the bottom of the cleaning bin, and the second end of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the second annular groove.
[0020] Optionally, the driving component includes:
[0021] A second tooth, disposed at the second end of the first sleeve;
[0022] A motor is arranged in the installation compartment;
[0023] A second gear, fixed to the output shaft of the motor and meshingly connected with the second teeth;
[0024] Wherein, the motor is electrically connected to the control main board.
[0025] Optionally, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is also included, which is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber and is electrically connected to the control mainboard.
[0026] Optionally, the recovery bin is provided with a discharge outlet.
[0027] Optionally, the shell is provided with a first channel, a power-carrying component is provided in the first channel, a notch is provided on the power-carrying component, the shell is provided with a second channel, a blocking component for snapping into the notch is provided on the second channel, and the power-carrying component is electrically connected to the control mainboard.
[0028] Optionally, the energizing member includes:
[0029] A first conductive sheet, disposed in the first channel;
[0030] A first connecting rod, slidably disposed in the first channel;
[0031] A first fixing block, disposed at a first end of the first connecting rod;
[0032] A second fixing block, disposed at the second end of the first connecting rod;
[0033] a first spring, sleeved on the first connecting rod and located in the first channel;
[0034] Wherein, a second conductive sheet adapted to the first conductive sheet is disposed on the first fixing block;
[0035] The gap between the first fixing block and the second fixing block forms the notch.
[0036] Optionally, the blocking member comprises:
[0037] a second connecting rod, slidably disposed in the second channel;
[0038] A clamping block, fixed to the first end of the second connecting rod;
[0039] a second spring, sleeved on the second connecting rod and located in the second channel;
[0040] Wherein, the clamping block is clamped with the notch.
[0041] Beneficial effects:
[0042] The present invention provides a cleaning box and a thermometer. When in use, the thermometer in the cleaning box is taken out and inserted into the anus of the patient to detect the body temperature. After the detection is completed, the thermometer is put back into the cleaning box. Finally, the driving component is turned on through the control panel. The driving component drives the cleaning component to automatically clean the thermometer. Not only is it not easy to have residual bacteria, but also the cleaning efficiency is higher than manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0043] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of a rectal temperature detection device provided by the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rectal temperature detection device provided by the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component provided by the present invention;
[0046] Figure 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component provided by the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the energizing component provided by the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 It is a usage state diagram of the energizing component and the blocking component provided by the present invention.
[0049] Description of reference numerals:
[0050] 1. Cleaning box; 2. Exhaust port; 3. Recovery bin; 4. Control main board; 5. Control bin; 6. Storage battery; 7. Blocking member; 7.1. Block; 7.2. Second spring; 7.3. Second connecting rod; 7.4. Second stop block; 8. Power-on member; 8.1. Second conductive sheet; 8.2. First conductive sheet; 8.3. First fixed block; 8.4. Second fixed block; 8.5. First spring; 8.6. First connecting rod; 8.7. First stop block; 9. Cover plate ; 10. Placement bin; 11. Thermometer; 12. Cleaning assembly; 12.1. First sleeve; 12.2. First gear; 12.3. Planetary gear carrier; 12.4. First tooth; 12.5. Roller brush; 12.6. Fixing rod; 13. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 14. Cleaning bin; 15. Placement channel; 16. Driving assembly; 16.1. Second gear; 16.2. Motor; 16.3. Second tooth; 17. Recovery channel; 18. First annular slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer and more specific, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0052] Please also see Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention provides some preferred embodiments of a rectal temperature detection device.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a rectal temperature detection device includes a thermometer 11 and a cleaning box 1, wherein the thermometer 11 is arranged in the cleaning box 1, and the cleaning box 1 includes a shell, a cleaning component 12, a driving component 16 and a control main board 4, wherein a placement bin 10, an installation bin, a cleaning bin 14, a recovery bin 3 and a control main board 5 are arranged in the shell, a hinged cover plate 9 is provided on the placement bin 10, and the cover plate 9 is used to open the placement bin 10 and place the thermometer 11, the placement bin 10, the installation bin and the cleaning bin 14 are connected by a placement channel 15, and are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the control bin 5 is located on the other side of the shell, and a recovery channel 17 is provided between the cleaning bin 14 and the recovery bin 3; the cleaning component 12 is installed in the installation bin and the cleaning bin 14, the driving component 16 is installed in the installation bin and is connected to the cleaning component 12 by driving, and the control main board 4 is installed in the control bin 5, and is electrically connected to the driving component 16 to control the start of the driving component 16.
[0054] In this embodiment, when in use, the thermometer 11 in the cleaning box 1 is taken out and inserted into the patient's anus to detect the body temperature. After the detection is completed, the thermometer 11 is put back into the cleaning box 1, and finally the driving component 16 is turned on through the control panel. The driving component 16 drives the cleaning component 12 to automatically clean the thermometer 11. Not only is it not easy to have residual bacteria, but also the cleaning efficiency is higher than manual cleaning.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please also refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cleaning assembly 12 includes a first sleeve 12.1, a planetary wheel carrier 12.3, a first gear 12.2, a fixed rod 12.6 and a roller brush 12.5. The first sleeve 12.1 is rotatably arranged in the placement channel 15, and a first tooth 12.4 is arranged at the first end. The planetary wheel carrier 12.3 is fixed in the installation bin. At least one first gear 12.2 is rotatably arranged in the installation bin, and its first end is meshed and connected with the first tooth 12.4, and its second end is meshed and connected with the planetary wheel carrier 12.3. The fixed rod 12.6 is fixed on the first gear 12.2 and extends into the cleaning bin 14; the roller brush 12.5 is fixed on the fixed rod 12.6 and is located in the cleaning bin 14.
[0056] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first sleeve 12.1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the placement channel 15, and has a first tooth 12.4 at the bottom. The planetary wheel carrier 12.3 is composed of a rack and a ring. The planetary wheel carrier 12.3 is fixed in the installation chamber, and the first gear 12.2 is installed in the installation chamber and meshes with the first tooth 12.4 and the planetary wheel carrier 12.3. The fixing rod 12.6 extends into the cleaning chamber 14, and a roller brush 12.5 is installed on the outer surface; in actual use, by driving the first sleeve 12.1 to rotate, the first tooth 12.4 drives the first gear 12.2 to rotate around the planetary wheel carrier 12.3, so that the surface of the thermometer 11 can be completely cleaned. Since the roller brush 12.5 rotates 360 degrees for cleaning, the cleaning of the thermometer 11 is cleaner and the cleaning effect is better.
[0057] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please also refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a first annular groove 18 is provided on the installation bin, and the first end of the fixing rod 12.6 is slidably connected to the first annular groove 18. A second annular groove is provided at the bottom of the cleaning bin 14, and the second end of the fixing rod 12.6 is slidably connected to the second annular groove.
[0058] Specifically, the placement channel 15 is a T-shaped sleeve, and a corresponding second ring is set in the installation bin so that the first gear 12.2 and the planetary wheel carrier 12.3 can be installed in the installation bin. The gap between the T-shaped sleeve and the second ring forms a first annular groove 18, and the first annular groove 18 matches the movement trajectory of the fixed rod 12.6 to avoid hindering the movement of the fixed rod 12.6. A second annular groove is set at the bottom of the cleaning bin 14, and the second annular groove matches the movement trajectory of the lower end of the fixed rod 12.6, thereby limiting the movement of the first gear 12.2 and avoiding deviation.
[0059] Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning bin 14 is configured to be funnel-shaped so that the cleaned garbage can smoothly slide into the recycling channel 17 .
[0060] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please also refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly 16 includes a second tooth 16.3, a motor 16.2 and a second gear 16.1, the second tooth 16.3 is arranged at the second end of the first sleeve 12.1, the motor 16.2 is arranged in the installation bin, the second gear 16.1 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 16.2 and meshed with the second tooth 16.3, wherein the motor 16.2 is electrically connected to the control main board 4.
[0061] Specifically, a second tooth 16.3 is arranged on the top of the first sleeve 12.1, a motor 16.2 is installed in the installation bin, and a second gear 16.1 is arranged on the output shaft, and the second gear 16.1 is meshedly connected with the second tooth 16.3, so as to drive the first sleeve 12.1 to rotate, and then drive the first gear 12.2 to rotate around the planetary wheel carrier 12.3. The cleaning component 12 is driven by a simple servo motor 16.2, and the structure is simple and easy to use.
[0062] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 13, which is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 14 and is electrically connected to the control mainboard 4.
[0063] Specifically, there are at least two ultraviolet disinfection lamps 13 surrounding the side wall of the cleaning chamber 14, so as to sterilize the thermometer 11 inserted into the cleaning chamber 14 for cleaning, so as to avoid cross-use between patients and easy infection.
[0064] Furthermore, the recovery bin 3 is provided with a discharge port 2, and the discharge port 2 is provided with a plugging cover to discharge clean garbage.
[0065] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a battery 6 is disposed in the control compartment 5, and the battery 6 is electrically connected to the control main board 4. The arrangement of the battery 6 makes it less likely that the use location of the device will be restricted.
[0066] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 2 The shell is provided with a first channel, a power-carrying component 8 is provided in the first channel, a notch is provided on the power-carrying component 8, the shell is provided with a second channel, a blocking component 7 for being snapped into the notch is provided on the second channel, and the power-carrying component 8 is electrically connected to the control main board 4.
[0067] Specifically, a first channel is set at the top of the other side of the shell, and the first channel is a vertical channel. A second channel is set at the top of the other side of the shell, and the second channel is a horizontal channel. The first channel is connected with the second channel so that the blocking member 7 can extend into the notch of the power-carrying member 8 and engage. The power-carrying member 8 is electrically connected to the control main board 4. The power-carrying member 8 and the blocking member 7 cooperate to form a simple switch, making it more convenient for users to use.
[0068] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, the energizing member 8 comprises a first conductive sheet 8.2, a first connecting rod 8.6, a first fixing block 8.3, a second fixing block 8.4 and a first spring 8.5, wherein the first conductive sheet 8.2 is arranged in the first channel, the first connecting rod 8.6 is slidably arranged in the first channel, the first fixing block 8.3 is arranged at a first end of the first connecting rod 8.6, and the second fixing block 8.4 is arranged at a second end of the first connecting rod 8.6; the first spring 8.5 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 8.6 and is located in the first channel, wherein the first fixing block 8.3 is arranged with a second conductive sheet 8.1 matched with the first conductive sheet 8.2, the gap between the first fixing block 8.3 and the second fixing block 8.4 forms the notch, and the end of the first connecting rod 8.6 is arranged with a first limiting block 8.7;
[0069] In this embodiment, when the first conductive sheet 8.2 and the second conductive sheet 8.1 are in contact, the control main board 4 is turned on. It can be understood that, for example, the first conductive sheet 8.2 is electrically connected to the first electrode of the control main board 4, and the second conductive sheet 8.1 is electrically connected to the second electrode of the control main board 4. When the first conductive sheet 8.2 and the second conductive sheet 8.1 are in contact, the first motor 16.2 and the second electrode are turned on, thereby turning on the control main board 4.
[0070] Specifically, Figure 6 As shown, the blocking member 7 includes a second connecting rod 7.3, a block 7.1 and a second spring 7.2, the second connecting rod 7.3 is slidably arranged in the second channel; the block 7.1 is fixed to the first end of the second connecting rod 7.3; the second spring 7.2 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 7.3 and is located in the second channel, wherein the block 7.1 is engaged with the notch, and a second limit block 7.4 is arranged at the end of the second connecting rod 7.3.
[0071] The usage principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0072] When the control main board needs to be opened, the second connecting rod 7.3 is pulled, and the second connecting rod 7.3 drives the clamping block 7.1 away from the notch. In this process, the second spring 7.2 is compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy; since the notch is no longer clamped by the clamping block 7.1, the first spring 8.5 on the first connecting rod 8.6 releases the elastic potential energy, so that the first fixing block 8.3 and the second fixing block 8.4 move to the bottom of the first channel, and the first conductive sheet 8.2 and the second conductive sheet 8.1 of the first fixing block 8.3 contact and conduct the control main board 4;
[0073] When it is necessary to close the control main board, pull the first connecting rod 8.6 so that the first connecting rod 8.6 drives the first fixing block 8.3 and the second fixing block 8.4 to move upward until the gap between the first fixing block 8.3 and the second fixing block 8.4 is engaged by the clamping block 7.1, so that the first conductive sheet 8.2 of the first fixing block 8.3 is away from the second conductive sheet 8.1, thereby closing the control main board 4.
[0074] In summary, the present invention provides a rectal temperature detection device, which detects body temperature by taking out the thermometer 11 in the cleaning box 1 and inserting it into the patient's anus. After the detection, the thermometer 11 is placed in the cleaning box 1, and finally the driving component 16 is turned on through the control panel. The driving component 16 drives the cleaning component 12 to automatically clean the thermometer 11. Not only is it not easy to leave bacteria, but also compared with manual cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is higher. The opening and closing of the control board 4 is controlled by a simple power-on component 8 and a blocking component 7, which is more convenient to use.
[0075] It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For ordinary technicians in this field, improvements or changes can be made based on the above description. All these improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A rectal temperature detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a thermometer and a cleaning box, wherein the thermometer is arranged in the cleaning box, and the cleaning box comprises: A housing, in which a placement chamber, an installation chamber, a cleaning chamber, a recovery chamber and a control chamber are arranged, a cover plate is arranged on the placement chamber, a placement channel penetrating the installation chamber is arranged on the placement chamber, the placement channel is communicated with the cleaning chamber, and a recovery channel is arranged between the cleaning chamber and the recovery chamber; A cleaning component, disposed in the cleaning chamber, for cleaning the thermometer; A driving assembly, disposed in the installation chamber, for driving the cleaning assembly; A control mainboard, disposed in the control compartment, for controlling the drive assembly; The cleaning component comprises: A first sleeve, rotatably disposed in the placement channel, and having a first tooth disposed at a first end thereof; A planetary wheel carrier, fixed in the installation chamber; At least one first gear, rotatably disposed in the mounting bin, with a first end thereof meshingly connected with the first teeth, and a second end thereof meshingly connected with the planetary wheel carrier; A fixed rod, fixed to the first gear and extending into the cleaning chamber; A roller brush, fixed to the fixing rod and located in the cleaning chamber; The first sleeve is driven to rotate so that the first tooth drives the first gear to rotate around on the planetary wheel carrier, and the roller brush rotates 360 degrees for cleaning; a first annular groove is arranged on the installation bin, and the first end of the fixing rod is slidably connected with the first annular groove, a second annular groove is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin, and the second end of the fixing rod is slidably connected with the second annular groove; the placement channel is a T-shaped sleeve, and the installation bin is provided with a corresponding second sleeve ring, so that the first gear and the planetary wheel carrier are installed in the installation bin, and the gap between the T-shaped sleeve and the second sleeve ring forms a first annular groove, and the first annular groove matches the motion trajectory of the fixing rod; The bottom of the cleaning bin is configured as a funnel, so that the cleaned garbage can slide smoothly into the recycling channel; The drive assembly comprises: A second tooth, disposed at the second end of the first sleeve; A motor is arranged in the installation compartment; A second gear is fixed to the output shaft of the motor and meshes with the second teeth; wherein the motor is electrically connected to the control mainboard; The housing is provided with a first channel, a power-carrying member is provided in the first channel, a notch is provided on the power-carrying member, the housing is provided with a second channel, a blocking member for being clamped in the notch is provided on the second channel, and the power-carrying member is electrically connected to the control mainboard; The energizing member comprises: A first conductive sheet, disposed in the first channel; A first connecting rod, slidably disposed in the first channel; A first fixing block, disposed at a first end of the first connecting rod; A second fixing block, disposed at the second end of the first connecting rod; a first spring, sleeved on the first connecting rod and located in the first channel; Wherein, a second conductive sheet adapted to the first conductive sheet is disposed on the first fixing block; The gap between the first fixing block and the second fixing block forms the notch; The blocking member comprises: a second connecting rod, slidably disposed in the second channel; A clamping block, fixed to the first end of the second connecting rod; a second spring, sleeved on the second connecting rod and located in the second channel; Wherein, the clamping block is clamped with the notch.
2. A rectal temperature detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, which is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber and is electrically connected to the control mainboard.
3. A rectal temperature detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery bin is provided with a discharge outlet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anus temperature detector
CN203619539U
Rotating wheel type cleaning device for thermometer production
CN112427363A
All-day intelligent body temperature monitoring device and method for hospital monitoring
CN116942117A
Practical thermometer disinfection device
CN209500339U