Water heater control method based on water heater with non-return valve and double induction turbine and water heater
By adopting a backflow prevention and dual-sensor turbine structure in the gas water heater, the turbine rotor is equipped with a backflow prevention plate and a sensor, which solves the problem of self-starting caused by turbine stall, achieves more stable and intelligent control, reduces costs, and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410289368.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The turbine flow sensor in gas water heaters is prone to blockage, leading to a defect in the water heater's self-starting mechanism. Furthermore, existing solutions are costly, unstable, and result in a poor user experience.
It adopts a turbine structure with anti-reverse and dual-sensor design. The turbine rotor is equipped with an anti-reverse plate assembly and two sensors. The sensors detect the turbine status and generate a water heater control signal to achieve intelligent control.
It improves the stability of the turbine and the intelligent control capabilities of the water heater, reduces costs, minimizes user impact, and enhances the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN118009539B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart home appliance technology, and in particular to a water heater control method and water heater based on a backflow preventer and a dual-sensor turbine. Background Technology
[0002] In today's society, with the improvement of people's living standards, people have increasingly higher requirements for gas water heaters. The turbine flow sensor in the inlet pipe of a gas water heater, as a crucial component for sensing the inlet water flow, is essential for the normal operation of the water heater. Under normal circumstances, when water flows through the inlet pipe, the rotating component in the turbine flow sensor—the turbine—will automatically start rotating. The water flow sensor outside the turbine senses the frequency of the turbine's rotation and then starts the gas water heater. Another situation is due to problems with the home's plumbing; when the toilet or washing machine is turned on, water hammer can occur, causing the machine to automatically start when not in use.
[0003] Due to the complex water quality conditions across different regions of China, the turbine flow sensor in water heaters is prone to clogging after a period of use in some areas. This is primarily because the water flow passing through the turbine flow sensor contains particulate impurities. These impurities can easily jam the turbine, and the water flow speed cannot carry them away, causing the turbine to remain stuck. Consequently, the turbine cannot generate the water flow signal required by the gas water heater, preventing it from starting combustion properly and affecting normal user operation. Furthermore, once the turbine becomes clogged, it does not automatically reset. Manual tapping or alternating between high and low water flow rates is required to observe whether it can reset itself. If it cannot reset automatically, after-sales service is needed. When a user experiences automatic restarting, an external one-way valve needs to be installed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect in the prior art that the turbine of the water heater will automatically start due to water hammer phenomenon, and to provide a water heater control method and water heater based on a non-reverse turbine and a dual-sensor turbine.
[0005] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:
[0006] This invention provides a water heater control method based on a water heater with a backflow preventer and a dual-sensor turbine. The backflow preventer and dual-sensor turbine includes a turbine rotor, a backflow preventer assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor. The backflow preventer assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. The first sensor senses the opening and closing of the backflow preventer assembly. The second sensor senses the rotational speed of the turbine rotor.
[0007] The water heater control method includes:
[0008] Acquire the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor;
[0009] A water heater control signal is generated based on the first signal and the second signal.
[0010] Preferably, the anti-reverse plate assembly includes an anti-reverse plate, a rotating mechanism, and a sensing magnet; the rotating mechanism is connected to one end of the anti-reverse plate, and the sensing magnet is located at the other end of the anti-reverse plate;
[0011] The rotating mechanism is fixed to the edge of the outlet, and the anti-reverse plate is rotated by the rotating mechanism to cover the outlet or move away from the outlet.
[0012] The first sensor senses the sensing magnet to generate the first signal when the check plate leaves the outlet.
[0013] Preferably, the step of generating a water heater control signal based on the first signal and the second signal includes:
[0014] A first water heater control signal is generated when the first signal and the second signal are detected.
[0015] A second water heater control signal is generated when only the first signal or the second signal is detected.
[0016] A third water heater control signal is generated when neither the first nor the second signal is detected.
[0017] Preferably, the water heater control method further includes:
[0018] The water heater is controlled to operate normally based on the first water heater control signal; and / or,
[0019] Based on the second water heater control signal, the water heater is controlled to enter an abnormal adjustment mode and a fault report is issued for sensors without a signal; and / or,
[0020] Based on the control signal of the third water heater, the water heater is controlled to stop working and a fault report is generated.
[0021] Preferably, the step of controlling the water heater to enter the abnormal adjustment mode based on the second water heater control signal and reporting a fault to the sensor without a signal includes:
[0022] When only the first signal is detected, the water heater is controlled to burn according to the historical data of the second sensor, and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the water heater is obtained within a preset time.
[0023] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than the preset temperature threshold, the water heater is controlled to work normally and a fault report is sent to the second sensor that has no signal.
[0024] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold, the water heater is controlled to stop working and a fault report is sent to the first and second sensors; and / or,
[0025] When only the second signal is detected, the water heater is controlled to burn according to the second signal, and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the water heater is obtained within a preset time.
[0026] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than the preset temperature threshold, the water heater is controlled to work normally and a fault report is sent to the first sensor that has no signal.
[0027] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold, the water heater will stop working and a fault report will be sent to the first and second sensors.
[0028] The present invention also provides a water heater control system based on a backflow preventer and a dual-sensor turbine, wherein the backflow preventer and dual-sensor turbine includes a turbine rotor, a backflow preventer assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the backflow preventer assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet; the first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the backflow preventer assembly; the second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor.
[0029] The water heater control system includes:
[0030] The signal acquisition module is used to acquire the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor;
[0031] A control signal generation module is used to generate a water heater control signal based on the first signal and the second signal.
[0032] Preferably, the anti-reverse plate assembly includes an anti-reverse plate, a rotating mechanism, and a sensing magnet; the rotating mechanism is connected to one end of the anti-reverse plate, and the sensing magnet is located at the other end of the anti-reverse plate;
[0033] The rotating mechanism is fixed to the edge of the outlet, and the anti-reverse plate is rotated by the rotating mechanism to cover the outlet or move away from the outlet.
[0034] The first sensor senses the sensing magnet to generate the first signal when the check plate leaves the outlet.
[0035] Preferably, the control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a first water heater control signal when the first signal and the second signal are detected;
[0036] The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a second water heater control signal when only the first signal or the second signal is detected.
[0037] The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a third water heater control signal when the first signal and the second signal are not detected.
[0038] Preferably, the water heater control system further includes:
[0039] The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to operate normally based on the first water heater control signal; and / or,
[0040] The water heater control module is configured to control the water heater to enter an abnormal adjustment mode based on the second water heater control signal and to report a fault for sensors that have no signal; and / or,
[0041] The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to stop working and report a fault based on the third water heater control signal.
[0042] Preferably, the water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to burn according to the historical data of the second sensor when only the first signal is detected, and to obtain the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the water heater within a preset time.
[0043] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to work normally and to report a fault to the second sensor that has no signal if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than a preset temperature threshold.
[0044] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to stop working and to report a fault to the first and second sensors if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold; and / or,
[0045] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to burn according to the second signal when only the second signal is detected, and to obtain the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the water heater within a preset time.
[0046] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to work normally and to report a fault to the first sensor that has no signal if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than a preset temperature threshold.
[0047] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to stop working and to report a fault to the first sensor and the second sensor if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold.
[0048] The present invention also provides a water heater, the water heater comprising a water heater control system based on the water heater control system with a check valve and a dual induction turbine as described above.
[0049] The turbine with anti-reverse flow and dual sensing includes a turbine rotor, an anti-reverse plate assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the anti-reverse plate assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet; the first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the anti-reverse plate assembly; the second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor.
[0050] The present invention also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the water heater control method based on a water heater with anti-reverse and dual-sensor turbine as described above.
[0051] The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the water heater control method based on a water heater with anti-reverse and dual-induction turbine as described above.
[0052] The present invention also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the water heater control method based on a water heater with anti-reverse and dual-sensor turbine as described above.
[0053] The positive and progressive effects of this invention are as follows:
[0054] The present invention provides a water heater control method based on a backflow preventer and a dual-sensor turbine. This method involves installing a backflow preventer and a dual-sensor turbine at the cold water inlet of the water heater. The backflow preventer assembly rotatably covers the turbine outlet to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. A first sensor senses the opening and closing of the backflow preventer assembly, and a second sensor senses the turbine rotor speed. The water heater is controlled based on the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor. The structure with the backflow preventer and dual-sensor turbine is relatively simple, lower in cost and more stable than the conventional turbine combined with a one-way valve. Furthermore, it can intelligently control the water heater based on the different performance of the two sensors, minimizing the impact on user operation and improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0055] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments in this specification, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some examples or embodiments of this specification. For those skilled in the art, these drawings can be applied to other similar scenarios without creative effort. Unless obvious from the context or otherwise specified, the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same structures or operations.
[0056] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional turbine in the prior art when it is stationary.
[0057] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional turbine in the prior art under operating conditions.
[0058] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure with anti-reverse and dual induction turbines in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0059] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure with anti-reverse and dual induction turbines in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first process of the water heater control method based on a backflow preventer and a dual-induction turbine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0061] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second process of the water heater control method based on anti-reverse and dual-induction turbine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water heater in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[0063] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the electronic device in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0064] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.
[0065] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the document does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0066] It should be understood that the terms "system," "unit," and / or "module" used herein are a method of distinguishing different components, elements, parts, sections, or assemblies at different levels. However, if other terms can achieve the same purpose, they may be replaced by other expressions.
[0067] As illustrated herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the words “a,” “an,” “an,” and / or “the” do not specifically refer to the singular and may also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms “comprising” and “including” only indicate the inclusion of explicitly identified steps and elements, which do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or apparatus may also include other steps or elements.
[0068] The definitions used herein, such as the terms “having,” “may have,” “comprising,” or “may include,” indicate the presence of the corresponding function, operation, element, etc., and do not limit the presence of one or more other functions, operations, elements, etc. Furthermore, it should be understood that the terms “comprising” or “having” as used herein indicate the presence of the features, figures, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof described in the specification, without excluding the presence or addition of one or more other features, figures, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations thereof.
[0069] Flowcharts are used in this document to illustrate the operations performed by the system according to the embodiments herein. It should be understood that the preceding or following operations are not necessarily performed in exact order. Instead, the steps can be processed in reverse order or simultaneously. Furthermore, other operations can be added to these processes, or one or more steps can be removed from them.
[0070] Example 1
[0071] Please refer to Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a conventional turbine in its stationary state in existing technology. When a conventional turbine is not in operation, the lower end of the turbine rotor will fall into the limiting groove due to gravity. Please refer to... Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a conventional turbine in operation. When a conventional turbine is working, the rotor rises due to the impact of water flow and the rotation of the rotor. A gap is formed between the lower end of the rotor and the limiting groove. Impurities can easily enter through this gap. When the turbine stops working, the rotor falls back, but the impurities in the gap have nowhere to be discharged and continue to accumulate in the gap, which may cause the rotor shaft to jam, preventing the turbine from working properly.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure with anti-reverse and dual induction turbines in this embodiment. Specifically, as shown... Figure 3As shown, the turbine with anti-reverse flow and dual sensing includes a turbine rotor 1, an anti-reverse plate assembly 2, a first sensor 3, and a second sensor 4. The anti-reverse plate assembly 2 rotatably covers the turbine's outlet to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. The first sensor 3 senses the opening and closing of the anti-reverse plate assembly 2; the second sensor 4 senses the rotational speed of the turbine rotor. In this embodiment, when the turbine is stopped, water flows in from the turbine's outlet. The anti-reverse plate assembly 2 automatically closes under the impact of the water flow, covering the turbine's outlet and preventing water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. Please refer to... Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure in this embodiment, including a turbine rotor and a non-reverse turbine with dual induction turbines. Specifically, as shown... Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, when the turbine is in operation, water flows in from the turbine inlet. The check valve assembly 2 rotates and automatically opens under the impact of the water flow, allowing water to flow into the turbine from the outlet and out from the outlet. Furthermore, no gap is formed between the lower end of the rotor and the limiting groove, effectively preventing impurities from accumulating in the gap and potentially causing the rotor shaft to jam, thus enhancing the stability of the turbine.
[0073] In one optional embodiment, the check plate assembly includes a check plate 21, a rotating mechanism 22, and a sensing magnet 23; the rotating mechanism 22 is connected to one end of the check plate 21, and the sensing magnet 23 is disposed at the other end of the check plate; the rotating mechanism 22 is fixed to the edge of the outlet, and the check plate 21 is rotated by the rotating mechanism 22 to cover the outlet or move away from the outlet; the first sensor 3 senses the sensing magnet 23 when the check plate 21 moves away from the outlet to generate a first signal.
[0074] Please refer to Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first process of the water heater control method based on a backflow preventer and dual-induction turbine in this embodiment. Specifically, as shown... Figure 5 As shown, the water heater control method includes:
[0075] S101, Acquire the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor;
[0076] S102, Generate water heater control signal based on the first signal and the second signal.
[0077] Please refer to Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second process of the water heater control method based on a backflow preventer and dual-induction turbine in this embodiment. Specifically, as shown... Figure 6 As shown, step S102 may include:
[0078] S1021. When the first signal and the second signal are detected, a first water heater control signal is generated;
[0079] S1022. A second water heater control signal is generated when only the first signal or the second signal is detected.
[0080] S1023. When the first and second signals are not detected, a third water heater control signal is generated.
[0081] In this embodiment, the water heater control method further includes:
[0082] S1031. Control the water heater to work normally based on the first water heater control signal; specifically, in normal working mode, adjust according to PID (rapid matching adjustment).
[0083] S1032. Based on the second water heater control signal, control the water heater to enter the abnormal adjustment mode and report the fault of the sensor with no signal; specifically, in the abnormal adjustment mode, do not adjust according to PID, but adjust one degree at a time until the target stability is reached.
[0084] S1033, Control the water heater to stop working and report the fault based on the control signal of the third water heater.
[0085] Specifically, step S1032 may include:
[0086] When only the first signal is detected, the water heater is controlled to burn according to the historical data of the second sensor, and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the water heater is obtained within a preset time.
[0087] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the water heater will be controlled to work normally and a fault report will be sent to the second sensor that has no signal.
[0088] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than the preset temperature threshold, the water heater will stop working and report a fault to the first and second sensors.
[0089] When only the second signal is detected, the water heater is controlled to burn according to the second signal, and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the water heater is obtained within a preset time.
[0090] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the water heater will be controlled to work normally and a fault report will be sent to the first sensor that has no signal.
[0091] If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than the preset temperature threshold, the water heater will stop working and a fault report will be sent to the first and second sensors.
[0092] The present invention provides a water heater control method based on a turbine with a check valve and dual sensors. The method involves installing a turbine with a check valve and dual sensors at the cold water inlet of the water heater. The check valve assembly of the turbine rotatably covers the turbine outlet to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. A first sensor senses the opening and closing of the check valve assembly, and a second sensor senses the rotational speed of the turbine rotor. The water heater is controlled based on the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor. The structure with the check valve and dual sensors is relatively simple, lower in cost and more stable than the conventional turbine combined with a one-way valve. Furthermore, it can intelligently control the water heater based on the different performance of the two sensors, minimizing the impact on user operation and improving the user experience.
[0093] Example 2
[0094] The present invention also provides a water heater control system based on a backflow preventer and a dual-sensor turbine, wherein the backflow preventer and dual-sensor turbine includes a turbine rotor, a backflow preventer assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the backflow preventer assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet; the first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the backflow preventer assembly; the second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor.
[0095] The water heater control system includes:
[0096] The signal acquisition module is used to acquire the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor;
[0097] A control signal generation module is used to generate a water heater control signal based on the first signal and the second signal.
[0098] Preferably, the anti-reverse plate assembly includes an anti-reverse plate, a rotating mechanism, and a sensing magnet; the rotating mechanism is connected to one end of the anti-reverse plate, and the sensing magnet is located at the other end of the anti-reverse plate;
[0099] The rotating mechanism is fixed to the edge of the outlet, and the anti-reverse plate is rotated by the rotating mechanism to cover the outlet or move away from the outlet.
[0100] The first sensor senses the sensing magnet to generate the first signal when the check plate leaves the outlet.
[0101] Preferably, the control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a first water heater control signal when the first signal and the second signal are detected;
[0102] The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a second water heater control signal when only the first signal or the second signal is detected.
[0103] The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a third water heater control signal when the first signal and the second signal are not detected.
[0104] Preferably, the water heater control system further includes:
[0105] The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to operate normally based on the first water heater control signal; and / or,
[0106] The water heater control module is configured to control the water heater to enter an abnormal adjustment mode based on the second water heater control signal and to report a fault for sensors that have no signal; and / or,
[0107] The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to stop working and report a fault based on the third water heater control signal.
[0108] Preferably, the water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to burn according to the historical data of the second sensor when only the first signal is detected, and to obtain the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the water heater within a preset time.
[0109] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to work normally and to report a fault to the second sensor that has no signal if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than a preset temperature threshold.
[0110] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to stop working and to report a fault to the first and second sensors if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold; and / or,
[0111] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to burn according to the second signal when only the second signal is detected, and to obtain the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the water heater within a preset time.
[0112] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to work normally and to report a fault to the first sensor that has no signal if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than a preset temperature threshold.
[0113] The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to stop working and to report a fault to the first sensor and the second sensor if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold.
[0114] For the system embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, the relevant parts can be referred to in the description of the method embodiments. The system embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the modules shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this disclosure according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without creative effort.
[0115] Example 3
[0116] Please refer to Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water heater in this embodiment. Specifically, as shown... Figure 7 As shown, the water heater includes a water heater control system with a check valve and a dual-sensor turbine, as described in Example 2.
[0117] The turbine with anti-reverse flow and dual sensing includes a turbine rotor, an anti-reverse plate assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the anti-reverse plate assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet; the first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the anti-reverse plate assembly; the second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor.
[0118] The water heater provided in this embodiment has a relatively simple structure by installing a water heater control system based on a turbine with a check valve and dual induction, as described above. Compared with the conventional turbine combined with a one-way valve structure, it has lower cost and higher stability. It can also intelligently control the water heater according to the different performance of the two sensors, minimizing the impact on user use and improving the user experience.
[0119] Example 4
[0120] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the program, it implements the water heater control method based on anti-reverse and dual-induction turbine of Embodiment 1. Figure 8 The electronic device 30 shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitation on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0121] like Figure 8As shown, the electronic device 30 can be manifested as a general-purpose computing device, such as a server device. The components of the electronic device 30 may include, but are not limited to: at least one processor 31, at least one memory 32, and a bus 33 connecting different system components (including memory 32 and processor 31).
[0122] Bus 33 includes a data bus, an address bus, and a control bus.
[0123] The memory 32 may include volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM) 321 and / or cache memory 322, and may further include read-only memory (ROM) 323.
[0124] The memory 32 may also include a program / utility 325 having a set (at least one) of program modules 324, including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of these examples may include an implementation of a network environment.
[0125] The processor 31 executes various functional applications and data processing by running computer programs stored in the memory 32, such as the water heater control method based on anti-reverse and dual-induction turbine in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0126] Electronic device 30 can also communicate with one or more external devices 34 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, etc.). This communication can be performed via input / output (I / O) interface 35. Furthermore, the model-generated device 30 can also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and / or public network, such as the Internet) via network adapter 36. As shown, network adapter 36 communicates with other modules of the model-generated device 30 via bus 33. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the model-generated device 30, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processors, external disk drive arrays, RAID (disk array) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.
[0127] It should be noted that although several units / modules or sub-units / modules of the electronic device have been mentioned in the detailed description above, this division is merely exemplary and not mandatory. In fact, according to embodiments of the present invention, the features and functions of two or more units / modules described above can be embodied in one unit / module. Conversely, the features and functions of one unit / module described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple units / modules.
[0128] Example 5
[0129] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the water heater control method based on a water heater with anti-reverse flow and dual induction turbines as described in Embodiment 1.
[0130] The readable storage medium may be more specifically adopted, including but not limited to: portable disk, hard disk, random access memory, read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.
[0131] In a possible implementation, the present invention can also be implemented as a program product comprising program code, which, when the program product is run on a terminal device, is used to cause the terminal device to execute the water heater control method based on embodiment 1 with anti-reverse and dual-sensor turbine.
[0132] The program code for executing the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user device, partially on the user device, as a standalone software package, partially on the user device and partially on a remote device, or entirely on a remote device.
[0133] While specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present invention, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control method for a water heater with anti-reverse flow and dual induction turbines, characterized in that, The turbine with anti-reverse flow and dual sensors includes a turbine rotor, an anti-reverse plate assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the anti-reverse plate assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. The first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the anti-reverse plate assembly; The second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor; The water heater control method includes: Acquire the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor; A water heater control signal is generated based on the first signal and the second signal; The first sensor generates the first signal when the check plate leaves the outlet. The step of generating a water heater control signal based on the first signal and the second signal includes: A first water heater control signal is generated when the first signal and the second signal are detected. A second water heater control signal is generated when only the first signal or the second signal is detected. A third water heater control signal is generated when neither the first nor the second signal is detected. The water heater control method also includes: The water heater is controlled to operate normally based on the first water heater control signal; Based on the second water heater control signal, the water heater is controlled to enter the abnormal adjustment mode and a fault report is made for the sensor with no signal. Based on the control signal of the third water heater, the water heater is controlled to stop working and a fault report is generated; The steps of controlling the water heater to enter the abnormal adjustment mode based on the second water heater control signal and reporting a fault to the sensor without a signal include: When only the first signal is detected, the water heater is controlled to burn according to the historical data of the second sensor, and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the water heater is obtained within a preset time. If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than the preset temperature threshold, the water heater is controlled to work normally and a fault report is sent to the second sensor that has no signal. If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold, the water heater will stop working and the first and second sensors will report a fault. When only the second signal is detected, the water heater is controlled to burn according to the second signal, and the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the water heater is obtained within a preset time. If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than the preset temperature threshold, the water heater is controlled to work normally and a fault report is sent to the first sensor that has no signal. If the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold, the water heater will stop working and a fault report will be sent to the first and second sensors.
2. The water heater control method as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-reverse plate assembly includes an anti-reverse plate, a rotating mechanism, and a sensing magnet; the rotating mechanism is connected to one end of the anti-reverse plate, and the sensing magnet is located at the other end of the anti-reverse plate; The rotating mechanism is fixed to the edge of the outlet, and the anti-reverse plate is rotated by the rotating mechanism to cover the outlet or move away from the outlet. The first sensor senses the sensing magnet to generate the first signal when the check plate leaves the outlet.
3. A water heater control system based on a non-reverse flow control and a dual-induction turbine, characterized in that, The turbine with anti-reverse flow and dual sensors includes a turbine rotor, an anti-reverse plate assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the anti-reverse plate assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet. The first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the anti-reverse plate assembly; The second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor; The water heater control system includes: The signal acquisition module is used to acquire the first signal from the first sensor and the second signal from the second sensor; A control signal generation module is used to generate a water heater control signal based on the first signal and the second signal; The first sensor generates the first signal when the check plate leaves the outlet. The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a first water heater control signal when the first signal and the second signal are detected. The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a second water heater control signal when only the first signal or the second signal is detected. The control signal generation module is specifically used to generate a third water heater control signal when the first signal and the second signal are not detected. The water heater control system also includes: The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to work normally based on the first water heater control signal; The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to enter the abnormal adjustment mode based on the second water heater control signal and to report faults to sensors that have no signal. The water heater control module is used to control the water heater to stop working and report a fault based on the third water heater control signal; The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to burn according to the historical data of the second sensor when only the first signal is detected, and to obtain the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the water heater within a preset time. The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to work normally and to report a fault to the second sensor that has no signal if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than a preset temperature threshold. The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to stop working and to report a fault to the first sensor and the second sensor if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold. The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to burn according to the second signal when only the second signal is detected, and to obtain the inlet and outlet water temperature difference of the water heater within a preset time. The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to work normally and to report a fault to the first sensor that has no signal if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is greater than a preset temperature threshold. The water heater control module is specifically used to control the water heater to stop working and to report a fault to the first sensor and the second sensor if the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water is less than a preset temperature threshold.
4. A water heater, characterized in that, The water heater includes a water heater control system with a backflow preventer and dual induction turbines as described in claim 3. The turbine with anti-reverse flow and dual sensing includes a turbine rotor, an anti-reverse plate assembly, a first sensor, and a second sensor; the anti-reverse plate assembly rotatably covers the outlet of the turbine to prevent water from flowing into the turbine from the outlet; the first sensor is used to sense the opening and closing of the anti-reverse plate assembly; the second sensor is used to sense the rotational speed of the turbine rotor.
5. An electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the water heater control method based on a non-reverse flow and dual-sensor turbine as described in claim 1 or 2.
6. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the water heater control method based on a non-reverse flow and dual-induction turbine as described in claim 1 or 2.
7. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the water heater control method based on a non-reverse flow and dual-sensor turbine as described in claim 1 or 2.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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