Equipment and manufacturing process for producing fiberglass boards
By employing spraying equipment and pressing technology in the production of fiberglass boards, a warp and weft woven structure is formed, solving the problem of insufficient strength in fiberglass boards and achieving cost reduction and strength improvement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU LANGTIAN COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In the current fiberglass board production process, fiberglass boards manufactured by needle punching units have insufficient strength, resulting in high production costs.
Resin adhesive is sprayed onto the fiber cloth using a spraying device. The cloth is then woven in a warp and weft pattern to form a woven structure. A pressure plate and pressure teeth are used to press the adhesive onto the warp and weft, creating an uneven surface that increases the strength of the fiber cloth.
The elimination of the need for a needle-punching unit reduces production costs, and the woven structure significantly improves the strength of the fiberglass board.
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Figure CN118087151B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of fiberglass board equipment, specifically, it relates to equipment for fiberglass board production. Background Technology
[0002] The production process of fiberglass board involves mixing fiberglass with polypropylene, opening the mixture, combing it with a carding machine, laying the web with a web laying machine, needle punching it with a needle punching machine, winding up the semi-finished felt, pressing it into shape with a flat hot press (mixed with resin), and cutting it into fiberglass board.
[0003] The most crucial step in the production of the aforementioned fiberglass board is the piercing process using a needle punching machine. This piercing process involves repeatedly moving the needles up and down, causing the fiber filaments to move up and down and intertwine with each other, thereby increasing the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0004] However, fiberglass boards manufactured by weaving fibers together through needle punching still have some shortcomings in strength. Therefore, we propose a piece of equipment for fiberglass board production. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a device for producing fiberglass boards that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a device for producing fiberglass board, including a workbench, and further comprising: a plurality of first nozzles disposed on the surface of the workbench, the first nozzles being used to spray fiber cloth on the board surface in the weft direction; a plurality of second nozzles disposed on the surface of the workbench, the second nozzles being used to continuously spray fiber cloth on the board surface in the longitude direction; a pressure plate disposed on the side of the second nozzles away from the first nozzles, the pressure plate having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth on the side of the pressure plate near the upper surface of the fiber cloth, the same number as the number of first nozzles, the pressure teeth having protruding pressure strips for pressing the spray areas of the second nozzles, so that the spray areas of the second nozzles and the spray areas of the first nozzles are alternately pressed together.
[0007] Preferably, a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket are fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, and the first nozzle and the second nozzle are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a third mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, a driving device is mounted on the third mounting bracket, the pressure plate is connected to the driving device, and the driving device is used to drive the pressure plate to move up and down reciprocally.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes multiple overflow channels located between two adjacent overflow channels, which are used to prevent the material ejected from the first nozzle from flowing to both sides.
[0010] Preferably, the plurality of anti-overflow plates are connected by scraper plates to scrape the material sprayed from the first nozzle.
[0011] Preferably, the scraper is connected to the first mounting bracket via a connecting arm.
[0012] Preferably, the pressure strip includes a long strip located on the central axis of the pressure teeth.
[0013] Preferably, the pressure strip includes symmetrically arranged figure-eight strips, and the figure-eight strips on two adjacent pressure teeth are rhomboid in shape.
[0014] Preferably, the pressure strip comprises three symmetrically arranged inclined strips, and the inclined directions of the three inclined strips on two adjacent pressure teeth are the same.
[0015] A fiberglass board manufacturing process mainly includes the following steps:
[0016] S1. Pass the fiber cloth through the first nozzle, the second nozzle, and the pressure plate in sequence, and spray a continuous length of weft glue through the first nozzle on the open area of the fiber cloth.
[0017] S2. The second nozzle sprays glue continuously between adjacent weft glue outlets, resulting in warp glue outlets between adjacent weft glue outlets. Through the cooperation of the first nozzle and the second nozzle, a woven warp and weft shape is formed on the fiber cloth.
[0018] S3. Press the fiber cloth down with the pressure plate to press the warp and weft glue outlets together, forming an uneven surface in the pressed area and creating multiple sides, thus completing the weaving of the fiber cloth.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0020] 1. Compared with existing technologies, the equipment used for producing fiberglass boards does not require needle punching of the fiber cloth. Instead, it sprays resin adhesive onto the fiber cloth and weaves the resin adhesive onto the fiber cloth in a warp and weft manner, thereby improving the strength of the fiber cloth and thus the strength of the fiberglass board. Therefore, it can save manufacturing costs compared with needle punching equipment.
[0021] 2. The equipment used for producing fiberglass boards uses a first nozzle to spray material onto the open spaces, creating a continuous weft-shaped adhesive distribution on the fiber cloth. A second nozzle sprays material continuously between adjacent weft-shaped adhesive distributions, creating warp-shaped adhesive distributions. The combined action of the first and second nozzles forms a woven warp and weft pattern on the fiber cloth. After the first and second nozzles have finished spraying, the fiber cloth passes through a pressure plate. The pressure plate presses down on the fiber cloth, and the pressure teeth and strips on the pressure plate press the warp and weft adhesive distributions together, resulting in a stronger bond between the woven warp and weft adhesive distributions, thus improving the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0022] 3. The equipment used for producing this fiberglass board presses together the warp and weft adhesives using long strips, creating an uneven surface at the press. This facilitates the bonding of the warp and weft adhesives, resulting in a strong woven structure on the fiber cloth and improving the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0023] 4. The equipment used for producing this fiberglass board uses a herringbone strip to press the warp and weft adhesive together, creating an uneven surface at the pressed joint. This facilitates the bonding of the warp and weft adhesives, resulting in a strong woven pattern on the fiber cloth and improving the strength of the fiberglass board. Simultaneously, the herringbone strips on the two pressing teeth are diamond-shaped, further enhancing the strength of the pressed joint and creating multiple side edges.
[0024] 5. The equipment used for producing fiberglass boards uses three inclined lines to press the warp and weft adhesive together, creating an uneven surface at the pressed joint. This improves the bonding between the warp and weft adhesives, resulting in a strong woven pattern on the fiber cloth and enhancing the strength of the fiberglass board. Furthermore, the three inclined lines further increase the strength of the pressed joint and create multiple sides at the pressed joint. Attached Figure Description
[0025] In the attached diagram:
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a top view of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a right view of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This invention provides an apparatus for producing fiberglass boards. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-overflow groove of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing teeth of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a long strip structure of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention.
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the figure-eight strip of the equipment for producing fiberglass boards proposed in this invention;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined three-bar structure of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention;
[0036] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the fiber cloth structure of a fiberglass board production equipment proposed in this invention.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Board surface; 12. Fiber cloth; 121. Weft thread; 122. Warp thread; 123. Space; 2. First mounting frame; 21. First nozzle; 22. Overflow plate; 221. Overflow groove; 222. Scraper; 223. Connecting arm; 3. Second mounting frame; 31. Second nozzle; 4. Third mounting frame; 41. Drive device; 42. Pressure plate; 5. Pressure teeth; 50. Pressure strip; 501. Long strip; 502. Herringbone strip; 503. Inclined three strips; 6. Weft glue dispensing; 61. Warp glue dispensing. Detailed Implementation
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0039] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-11A fiberglass board production device includes a workbench 1, and further includes: a plurality of first nozzles 21 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the first nozzles 21 being used to spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the latitudinal direction; a plurality of second nozzles 31 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the second nozzles 31 being used to continuously spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the longitudinal direction; and a pressure plate 42 disposed on the side of the second nozzles 31 away from the first nozzles 21, the pressure plate 42 having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth 5 on the side of the pressure plate 42 near the upper surface of the fiber cloth 12, the same number as the number of first nozzles 21, the pressure teeth 5 having protruding pressure strips 50, for pressing the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31, so that the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31 and the sprayed areas of the first nozzles 21 are alternately pressed together;
[0040] When this device is in use, the fiber cloth 12 passes through the first nozzle 21, the second nozzle 31, and the pressure plate 42 in sequence.
[0041] The fiber cloth 12 itself is also woven from multiple weft threads 121 and warp threads 122, with gaps 123 formed between the weft threads 121 and warp threads 122. When the first nozzle 21 sprays out the material, it will cover the gaps 123. The material in the first nozzle 21 is sprayed out continuously, forming a continuous weft glue outlet 6 on the fiber cloth 12.
[0042] The second nozzle 31 will continuously spray glue between adjacent weft glue outlets 6, so that longitude glue outlets 61 appear between adjacent weft glue outlets 6, and then through the cooperation of the first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31, a woven warp and weft shape is formed on the fiber cloth 12.
[0043] After the first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 have finished spraying, when passing through the pressure plate 42, the pressure plate 42 presses down on the fiber cloth 12. Through the cooperation of the pressure teeth 5 and the pressure strip 50 on the pressure plate 42, the warp glue 61 and the weft glue 6 are pressed together, making the bond between the woven warp glue 61 and the weft glue 6 stronger, which in turn helps to improve the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 The workbench 1 has a first mounting bracket 2 and a second mounting bracket 3 fixedly connected to its plate 11. The first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3 to facilitate the installation of the first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 A third mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the plate 11 of the workbench 1. A drive device 41 is installed on the third mounting bracket 4. A pressure plate 42 is connected to the drive device 41. The drive device 41 is used to drive the pressure plate 42 to move up and down reciprocally. The drive device 41 is a cylinder, which can easily drive the pressure plate 42 to move down and up.
[0046] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1-11 A fiberglass board production device includes a workbench 1, and further includes: a plurality of first nozzles 21 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the first nozzles 21 being used to spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the latitudinal direction; a plurality of second nozzles 31 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the second nozzles 31 being used to continuously spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the longitudinal direction; and a pressure plate 42 disposed on the side of the second nozzles 31 away from the first nozzles 21, the pressure plate 42 having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth 5 on the side of the pressure plate 42 near the upper surface of the fiber cloth 12, the same number as the number of first nozzles 21, the pressure teeth 5 having protruding pressure strips 50, for pressing the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31, so that the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31 and the sprayed areas of the first nozzles 21 are alternately pressed together;
[0047] The workbench 1 has a first mounting bracket 2 and a second mounting bracket 3 fixedly connected to its surface 11. The first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3.
[0048] A third mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the plate surface 11 of the workbench 1. A drive device 41 is installed on the third mounting bracket 4. A pressure plate 42 is connected to the drive device 41. The drive device 41 is used to drive the pressure plate 42 to move up and down reciprocally. Furthermore, it also includes multiple anti-overflow grooves 221 located between two adjacent anti-overflow plates 22. The anti-overflow grooves 221 are used to prevent the material sprayed from the first nozzle 21 from flowing to both sides.
[0049] The anti-overflow plate 22 is located on both sides of the weft glue outlet 6 to prevent the weft glue outlet 6 from flowing to both sides after being sprayed onto the fiber cloth 12.
[0050] Example 3: Reference Figures 1-11 A fiberglass board production device includes a workbench 1, and further includes: a plurality of first nozzles 21 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the first nozzles 21 being used to spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the latitudinal direction; a plurality of second nozzles 31 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the second nozzles 31 being used to continuously spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the longitudinal direction; and a pressure plate 42 disposed on the side of the second nozzles 31 away from the first nozzles 21, the pressure plate 42 having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth 5 on the side of the pressure plate 42 near the upper surface of the fiber cloth 12, the same number as the number of first nozzles 21, the pressure teeth 5 having protruding pressure strips 50, for pressing the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31, so that the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31 and the sprayed areas of the first nozzles 21 are alternately pressed together;
[0051] The workbench 1 has a first mounting bracket 2 and a second mounting bracket 3 fixedly connected to its surface 11. The first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3.
[0052] A third mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the plate surface 11 of the workbench 1. A drive device 41 is mounted on the third mounting bracket 4. A pressure plate 42 is connected to the drive device 41. The drive device 41 is used to drive the pressure plate 42 to move up and down reciprocally.
[0053] It also includes multiple overflow grooves 221 located between two adjacent overflow plates 22. The overflow grooves 221 are used to prevent the material sprayed from the first nozzle 21 from flowing to both sides. Furthermore, the multiple overflow plates 22 are connected by scraper plates 222 to scrape the material sprayed from the first nozzle 21.
[0054] This facilitates the subsequent pressing of the pressure teeth 5 and pressure strips 50 onto the longitude glue dispensing 61 and the latitude glue dispensing 6.
[0055] The scraper 222 is connected to the first mounting bracket 2 via the connecting arm 223, which facilitates the installation and removal of the anti-overflow plate 22.
[0056] Example 4: Reference Figures 1-11 A fiberglass board production device includes a workbench 1, and further includes: a plurality of first nozzles 21 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the first nozzles 21 being used to spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the latitudinal direction; a plurality of second nozzles 31 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the second nozzles 31 being used to continuously spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the longitudinal direction; and a pressure plate 42 disposed on the side of the second nozzles 31 away from the first nozzles 21, the pressure plate 42 having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth 5 on the side of the pressure plate 42 near the upper surface of the fiber cloth 12, the same number as the number of first nozzles 21, the pressure teeth 5 having protruding pressure strips 50, for pressing the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31, so that the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31 and the sprayed areas of the first nozzles 21 are alternately pressed together;
[0057] The workbench 1 has a first mounting bracket 2 and a second mounting bracket 3 fixedly connected to its surface 11. The first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3.
[0058] A third mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the plate surface 11 of the workbench 1. A drive device 41 is mounted on the third mounting bracket 4. A pressure plate 42 is connected to the drive device 41. The drive device 41 is used to drive the pressure plate 42 to move up and down reciprocally.
[0059] It also includes multiple overflow grooves 221 located between two adjacent overflow plates 22. The overflow grooves 221 are used to prevent the material sprayed from the first nozzle 21 from flowing to both sides. Furthermore, the pressure strip 50 includes a strip 501, which is located on the central axis of the pressure tooth 5.
[0060] Reference Figure 8 By pressing the long strip 501 onto the warp glue 61 and the weft glue 6, an uneven surface is formed at the pressed area, which is more conducive to the bonding of the warp glue 61 and the weft glue 6, resulting in a woven pattern with better strength on the fiber cloth 12, which is beneficial to improving the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0061] Example 5: Refer to Figures 1-11 A fiberglass board production device includes a workbench 1, and further includes: a plurality of first nozzles 21 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the first nozzles 21 being used to spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the latitudinal direction; a plurality of second nozzles 31 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the second nozzles 31 being used to continuously spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the longitudinal direction; and a pressure plate 42 disposed on the side of the second nozzles 31 away from the first nozzles 21, the pressure plate 42 having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth 5 on the side of the pressure plate 42 near the upper surface of the fiber cloth 12, the same number as the number of first nozzles 21, the pressure teeth 5 having protruding pressure strips 50, for pressing the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31, so that the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31 and the sprayed areas of the first nozzles 21 are alternately pressed together;
[0062] The workbench 1 has a first mounting bracket 2 and a second mounting bracket 3 fixedly connected to its surface 11. The first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3.
[0063] A third mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the plate surface 11 of the workbench 1. A drive device 41 is mounted on the third mounting bracket 4. A pressure plate 42 is connected to the drive device 41. The drive device 41 is used to drive the pressure plate 42 to move up and down reciprocally.
[0064] It also includes multiple overflow grooves 221 located between two adjacent overflow plates 22. The overflow grooves 221 are used to prevent the material sprayed from the first nozzle 21 from flowing to both sides. Furthermore, the pressure bar 50 includes symmetrically arranged herringbone bars 502, and the herringbone bars 502 on two adjacent pressure teeth 5 are diamond-shaped.
[0065] Reference Figure 9 By pressing the longitude glue 61 and the latitude glue 6 together with the figure-eight strip 502, an uneven surface can be formed at the pressing point, which is more conducive to the bonding of the longitude glue 61 and the latitude glue 6, so that a woven pattern with better strength can be formed on the fiber cloth 12, which is beneficial to improving the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0066] Meanwhile, the rhomboid strips 502 on the two pressing teeth 5 can further improve the strength of the pressing joint and form multiple sides at the pressing joint.
[0067] Example 6: Refer to Figures 1-11 A fiberglass board production device includes a workbench 1, and further includes: a plurality of first nozzles 21 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the first nozzles 21 being used to spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the latitudinal direction; a plurality of second nozzles 31 disposed on the surface 11 of the workbench 1, the second nozzles 31 being used to continuously spray fiber cloth 12 on the surface 11 in the longitudinal direction; and a pressure plate 42 disposed on the side of the second nozzles 31 away from the first nozzles 21, the pressure plate 42 having a plurality of rows of pressure teeth 5 on the side of the pressure plate 42 near the upper surface of the fiber cloth 12, the same number as the number of first nozzles 21, the pressure teeth 5 having protruding pressure strips 50, for pressing the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31, so that the sprayed areas of the second nozzles 31 and the sprayed areas of the first nozzles 21 are alternately pressed together;
[0068] The workbench 1 has a first mounting bracket 2 and a second mounting bracket 3 fixedly connected to its surface 11. The first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31 are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3.
[0069] A third mounting bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the plate surface 11 of the workbench 1. A drive device 41 is mounted on the third mounting bracket 4. A pressure plate 42 is connected to the drive device 41. The drive device 41 is used to drive the pressure plate 42 to move up and down reciprocally.
[0070] It also includes multiple overflow grooves 221 located between two adjacent overflow plates 22. The overflow grooves 221 are used to prevent the material sprayed from the first nozzle 21 from flowing to both sides. Furthermore, the pressure bar 50 includes three symmetrically arranged inclined bars 503, and the inclined direction of the three inclined bars 503 on two adjacent pressure teeth 5 is the same.
[0071] Reference Figure 10 By pressing the warp glue 61 and the weft glue 6 with three inclined 503 lines, an uneven surface can be formed at the pressing point, which is more conducive to the bonding of the warp glue 61 and the weft glue 6, so that a woven pattern with better strength can be formed on the fiber cloth 12, which is beneficial to improving the strength of the fiberglass board.
[0072] At the same time, the three inclined 503 can further improve the strength of the pressing joint and form multiple sides at the pressing joint.
[0073] Example 7: Refer to Figures 1-11 A fiberglass board manufacturing process mainly includes the following steps:
[0074] S1. Pass the fiber cloth 12 through the first nozzle 21, the second nozzle 31, and the pressure plate 42 in sequence, and spray a continuous length of weft adhesive 6 through the first nozzle 21 on the space 123 area of the fiber cloth 12.
[0075] S2. The second nozzle 31 sprays glue continuously between adjacent weft glue outlets 6, so that warp glue outlets 61 appear between adjacent weft glue outlets 6. Through the cooperation of the first nozzle 21 and the second nozzle 31, a woven warp and weft shape is formed on the fiber cloth 12.
[0076] S3. Press the fiber cloth 12 down through the pressure plate 42 to press the warp glue 61 and the weft glue outlet 6, forming an uneven surface in the pressing area and forming multiple sides, thus completing the weaving of the fiber cloth 12.
[0077] Compared with the prior art, the present invention does not require the use of a needle punching unit to needle the fiber cloth 12. Instead, it uses a method of spraying resin adhesive onto the fiber cloth 12 and weaving the resin adhesive onto the fiber cloth 12 in a warp and weft manner, which can improve the strength of the fiber cloth 12 and thus improve the strength of the fiberglass board. Therefore, it can save manufacturing costs compared with the needle punching unit.
[0078] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-described technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A piece of equipment for producing fiberglass boards, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Multiple first nozzles (21) are provided on the plate surface (11) of the workbench (1), and the first nozzles (21) are used to spray the fiber cloth (12) on the plate surface (11) in the latitudinal direction to form a coating. Multiple second nozzles (31) are provided on the surface (11) of the workbench (1), and the second nozzles (31) are used to continuously spray the fiber cloth (12) on the surface (11) in the longitudinal direction. A pressure plate (42) is provided on the side of the second nozzle (31) away from the first nozzle (21). The pressure plate (42) has multiple rows of pressure teeth (5) on the side of the upper surface of the fiber cloth (12) that are the same number as the first nozzle (21). The pressure teeth (5) are provided with protruding pressure strips (50) to press the spot spraying area of the second nozzle (31) so that the spot spraying area of the second nozzle (31) and the spraying area of the first nozzle (21) are pressed alternately.
2. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) has a first mounting bracket (2) and a second mounting bracket (3) fixedly connected to its surface (11), and the first nozzle (21) and the second nozzle (31) are respectively mounted on the first mounting bracket (2) and the second mounting bracket (3).
3. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third mounting bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the plate surface (11) of the workbench (1). A driving device (41) is installed on the third mounting bracket (4). The pressure plate (42) is connected to the driving device (41). The driving device (41) is used to drive the pressure plate (42) to move up and down reciprocally.
4. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes multiple overflow channels (221) located between two adjacent overflow channels (22), the overflow channels (221) being used to prevent the material ejected from the first nozzle (21) from flowing to both sides.
5. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple anti-overflow plates (22) are connected by scraper plates (222) to scrape the material sprayed from the first nozzle (21).
6. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 5, characterized in that, The scraper (222) is connected to the first mounting bracket (2) via a connecting arm (223).
7. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure bar (50) includes a strip (501) located on the central axis of the pressure tooth (5).
8. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure bar (50) includes symmetrically arranged figure-eight bars (502), and the figure-eight bars (502) on two adjacent pressure teeth (5) are rhomboid in shape.
9. The equipment for producing fiberglass boards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure bar (50) includes three symmetrically arranged inclined bars (503), and the inclined bars (503) on two adjacent pressure teeth (5) have the same inclination direction.
10. A fiberglass board manufacturing process, comprising the equipment for fiberglass board manufacturing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The main steps include: S1. Pass the fiber cloth (12) through the first nozzle (21), the second nozzle (31), and the pressure plate (42) in sequence, and spray a continuous length of weft glue (6) through the first nozzle (21) on the gap (123) area of the fiber cloth (12). S2. The second nozzle (31) sprays continuously between adjacent weft glue outlets (6), so that warp glue outlets (61) appear between adjacent weft glue outlets (6). Through the cooperation of the first nozzle (21) and the second nozzle (31), a woven warp and weft shape is formed on the fiber cloth (12). S3. Press down the fiber cloth (12) with the pressure plate (42) to press the warp glue (61) and weft glue (6) to form an uneven shape in the pressing area and form multiple sides to complete the weaving of the fiber cloth (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Warp knitting machine for glass fiber board production
CN221877344U