A digital media data control management system and method

Through the digital media data control and management system, analysts move data and adjust the speaker angle in real time, solving the acoustic feedback problem caused by the microphone entering the speaker coverage area, realizing clear sound propagation.

CN118092236BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03COBOTEL (GUANGZHOU) INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311700149.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of multimedia devices, the microphone entering the speaker coverage when a person moves may cause a sound feedback and whistling, affecting the clear propagation of the sound.

Method used

Design a digital media data control and management system, including environmental data acquisition module, data management center, status data analysis module, area analysis screening module and equipment control and management module, and divide mobile coverage areas by collecting and analyzing personnel's mobile data, filtering out Warning area and adjust the angle of the speakers in real time to avoid the warning area to ensure clear sound transmission.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of reducing sound gain caused by the microphone entering the speaker coverage range, reduces the difficulty and workload of speaker regulation, and improves the clear sound propagation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118092236B_ABST
    Figure CN118092236B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a digital media data control and management system and method, which relates to the technical field of multimedia equipment control and management, and includes an environment data acquisition module, a data management center, a status data analysis module, a regional analysis and screening module and an equipment control and management module. The environment data acquisition module is used to collect data of multimedia equipment installed in an environment space and historical data of personnel activities in the space. The data management center stores and manages all the collected data. The status data analysis module is used to analyze the historical movement data of personnel in the space, and the movement coverage area of ​​the personnel is divided. The regional analysis and screening module is used to analyze the intersection information between different movement coverage areas, and the early warning area is screened out according to the intersection information. The equipment control and management module is used to control and adjust the multimedia equipment installed in the environment space, thereby realizing intelligent control of multimedia audio equipment, which is conducive to the clear propagation of sound in the venue.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of multimedia equipment control, and in particular to a digital media data control management system and method. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the times, digital media has emerged. Digital media is mainly based on computer information processing technology, with the Internet, satellite networks, mobile networks, etc. as operating platforms. It is a product of today's information society. Digital media is widely used, for example, in the control of some multimedia devices, which can help realize remote intelligent control of multimedia devices.

[0003] However, speakers, a multimedia device, are installed in many places to achieve clear sound propagation. Speakers have their own coverage range. When people use microphones to speak in different places, they may move. If people hold or wear microphones and move into the coverage range of the speakers, the sound transmission gain will be reduced, which will increase the probability of acoustic feedback howling, which is not conducive to clear sound propagation.

[0004] Therefore, people are in urgent need of a digital media data control management system and method to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a digital media data control management system and method to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A digital media data control and management system, comprising: an environmental data acquisition module, a data management center, a status data analysis module, a regional analysis and screening module and a device control and management module;

[0007] The output end of the environmental data acquisition module is connected to the input end of the data management center, the output end of the data management center is connected to the input end of the status data analysis module, the output end of the status data analysis module is connected to the input end of the regional analysis and screening module, and the output end of the regional analysis and screening module is connected to the input end of the equipment control management module;

[0008] The environmental data collection module collects data of multimedia devices installed in the environmental space and historical data of personnel activities in the space, and transmits all collected data to the data management center;

[0009] Storing and managing all received data through the data management center;

[0010] Analyze the historical movement data of personnel in the space through the status data analysis module to divide the movement coverage area of ​​personnel;

[0011] Analyzing the intersection information between different mobile coverage areas through the regional analysis and screening module, and screening out the warning area according to the intersection information;

[0012] The device control management module is used to control and adjust the multimedia devices installed in the environment space, where the multimedia devices refer to speakers.

[0013] Furthermore, the environmental data acquisition module includes a device position acquisition unit, a working parameter acquisition unit and an image information acquisition unit;

[0014] The output ends of the equipment position acquisition unit, the working parameter acquisition unit and the image information acquisition unit are connected to the input end of the data management center;

[0015] The device position acquisition unit acquires the position information of the loudspeaker installed in the environment space;

[0016] The working parameter collection unit collects the longest coverage distance data of the installed speakers to confirm the working coverage area of ​​the speakers, where the working coverage area of ​​each speaker is a sector-shaped area with the speaker as the center and the longest coverage distance as the radius;

[0017] The image information acquisition unit acquires real-time image data of a person holding or wearing a microphone device and moving in the environment space in the past.

[0018] Further, the state data analysis module includes a moving point acquisition unit and a moving area division unit;

[0019] The input end of the moving point acquisition unit is connected to the output end of the data management center, and the output end of the moving point acquisition unit is connected to the input end of the moving area division unit;

[0020] The moving point acquisition unit retrieves the real-time image data of a person holding or wearing a microphone device and moving in the environment space during a random activity in the past, establishes a two-dimensional coordinate system with the ground center of the environment space as the origin, and obtains the coordinates of the moving point position of the person;

[0021] Activity refers to a speech or hosted event, and the environment space refers to a large enclosed space, which can be a lecture hall, etc.

[0022] The mobile area division unit divides the mobile coverage areas of all persons in the corresponding activity process by taking the smallest circle covering all moving points of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device during a random activity as the mobile coverage area of ​​the corresponding person.

[0023] Further, the regional analysis and screening module includes a division region analysis unit and an early warning region screening unit;

[0024] The input end of the divided area analysis unit is connected to the output end of the mobile area division unit, and the output end of the divided area analysis unit is connected to the input end of the early warning area screening unit;

[0025] Analyzing the mobile coverage areas of all the divided persons by the divided area analysis unit, extracting the mobile coverage areas of different persons one by one, and counting the number of intersections between the mobile coverage areas of the remaining persons and the extracted areas and the area data of the intersections;

[0026] The warning area screening unit analyzes the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas based on the number of area intersections and the area data of the intersections, compares the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas, arranges the coverage areas in order of warning index from large to small, and then classifies them, and screens out warning areas based on the classification results. The warning areas are one or more circular areas.

[0027] Furthermore, the device control management module includes an initialization adjustment unit and a device dynamic control unit;

[0028] The input end of the initialization adjustment unit is connected to the output end of the early warning area screening unit, and the output end of the initialization adjustment unit is connected to the input end of the equipment dynamic control unit;

[0029] Initialize and adjust the speaker by the initialization adjustment unit: adjust the angle of the speaker until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the warning area;

[0030] During subsequent activities held in the corresponding environment space, the dynamic control unit of the device can obtain the moving position of the person holding or wearing the microphone device in real time through the camera. When the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, the speaker is rotated in real time until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker.

[0031] A digital media data control management method comprises the following steps:

[0032] S1: Collect data of multimedia devices installed in the environment space and historical data of personnel activities in the space;

[0033] S2: Analyze the historical movement data of people in the space and divide the movement coverage area of ​​people;

[0034] S3: Analyze the intersection information between different mobile coverage areas and select the warning area based on the intersection information;

[0035] S4: Control and adjust the multimedia devices installed in the environment space.

[0036] Furthermore, in step S1: the positions of the speakers installed in the environmental space are collected, the longest coverage distance d of a randomly installed speaker is collected, and the working coverage area of ​​the corresponding speaker is confirmed to be a fan-shaped area with the speaker as the center and d as the radius, and real-time image data of the previous movement of people holding or wearing microphone devices in the environmental space is collected.

[0037] Further, in step S2: retrieve the real-time image data of the movement of a person holding or wearing a microphone device in the environment space during a previous random activity, establish a two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of the ground of the environment space as the origin, and obtain the moving point position coordinate set of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device during the corresponding activity as (E, F) = {(E1, F1), (E2, F2), ..., (E m , F m )}, where m represents the number of times a random person holding or wearing a microphone device moves during the corresponding activity. The straight-line distances between all moving points are calculated, and the straight-line distances are compared. The position coordinates of the two moving points with the longest straight-line distance are obtained respectively (E a ’ , F a ’ ) and (E b ’ , F b ’ ), divide the mobile coverage area covering all the moving points of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device into: is the center of the circle, The circular area with a radius of is used to divide the mobile coverage area of ​​all personnel in the corresponding activity process in the same way;

[0038] The purpose of collecting the previous movement data of different people through big data technology and dividing the mobile coverage area of ​​people holding or wearing microphone equipment is to analyze the range where people often stay in the corresponding place to better screen out the area that the speaker coverage area should avoid. The circular area is divided as the mobile coverage area with the midpoint of the two moving points with the longest straight-line distance as the center and the longest straight-line distance as the radius. The divided area can cover all the moving points of the people and reduce the division of redundant areas, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of subsequent speaker equipment regulation and reducing the difficulty of regulation.

[0039] Further, in step S3: the mobile coverage areas of different personnel are extracted one by one, and the number of mobile coverage areas of the remaining personnel that intersect with the extracted areas is obtained by counting as U = {U1, U2, ..., Un}, where n represents the number of mobile coverage areas, and the area set obtained in the remaining area that intersects with a randomly extracted mobile coverage area is s = {s1, s2, ..., s f}, calculate the early warning index P of a random mobile coverage area according to the following formula i :

[0040]

[0041] Among them, U i represents the number of areas in the mobile coverage area of ​​the remaining personnel that intersect with the i-th extracted area, f represents the number of areas in the remaining area that intersect with a random extracted mobile coverage area, s j represents the area of ​​intersection between the jth area in the remaining area and a randomly extracted mobile coverage area. The warning index set of n mobile coverage areas calculated in the same way is P = {P1, P2, ..., P i ,…,P n}, compare the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas, arrange the coverage areas in descending order according to the warning index and divide them into v categories, where the warning index of each mobile coverage area in the former category is greater than that of the latter category, and obtain a random classification result. The set of average warning indexes of each mobile coverage area in v categories is W = {W1, W2, ..., W v}, calculate the discrete degree L of the warning index in a random classification result according to the following formula:

[0042]

[0043] Among them, W e Indicates the average value of the warning index of the e-th mobile coverage area in the v-th category in a random classification result. The discrete degree of the warning index in different classification results is calculated in the same way, and the classification result with the highest discrete degree is selected. From the selected classification results, the mobile coverage area in the first category is selected as the warning area;

[0044] By analyzing the number of intersections and intersection area data between different areas, the more the number of intersections with the extracted area and the larger the intersection area, the higher the probability that the corresponding venue will be in the corresponding area for speech or hosting activities, that is, the higher the warning index. The warning index of different mobile coverage areas is analyzed in combination with the above parameters, and the mobile coverage areas with high warning indexes are screened out by classification as warning areas that need to be avoided by the speaker working coverage area, thereby improving the accuracy of the screening results.

[0045] Further, in step S4: the speaker is initialized and adjusted: the angle of the speaker is adjusted until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the area in the first category, and in the subsequent activities held in the corresponding environment space, real-time images are captured by the camera to obtain the moving position of the person holding or wearing the microphone device in real time, and when the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, the speaker is controlled to rotate until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker;

[0046] Firstly, by controlling the rotation of the speaker so that the working coverage range of the speaker avoids the warning area, the probability of a reduction in sound transmission gain due to the microphone entering the coverage range of the speaker can be reduced, while the probability of the need to continue to adjust the rotating speaker can be reduced, thereby reducing the workload of equipment control. Secondly, during the activity, the movement status of personnel is monitored in real time. When they move into the coverage range of the speaker, alarm information is fed back in real time based on communication technology, and the rotation of the speaker is controlled in time until the personnel is no longer within the working coverage range of the speaker, thereby reducing the probability of a reduction in sound transmission gain due to the microphone entering the coverage range of the speaker, which is conducive to the clear propagation of sound.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0048] The purpose of collecting the previous movement data of different people through big data technology and dividing the movement coverage area of ​​people holding or wearing microphone equipment is to analyze the range where people often stay in the corresponding place to better screen out the area that the speaker coverage area should avoid. The circular area is divided as the movement coverage area with the midpoint of the two moving points with the longest straight-line distance as the center and the longest straight-line distance as the radius. The divided area can not only cover all the moving points of the people, but also reduce the division of redundant areas, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of subsequent speaker equipment control and reducing the difficulty of control;

[0049] By analyzing the number of intersections and intersection areas between different areas, the early warning index of different mobile coverage areas is analyzed, and the mobile coverage areas with high early warning index are selected by classification as early warning areas that need to be avoided by the speaker working coverage area, thereby improving the accuracy of the screening results;

[0050] Firstly, by controlling the rotation of the speaker so that the working coverage range of the speaker avoids the warning area, the probability of a reduction in sound transmission gain due to the microphone entering the coverage range of the speaker can be reduced, while the probability of the need to continue to adjust the rotating speaker can be reduced, thereby reducing the workload of equipment control. Secondly, during the activity, the movement status of personnel is monitored in real time. When they move into the coverage range of the speaker, alarm information is fed back in real time based on communication technology, and the rotation of the speaker is controlled in time until the personnel is no longer within the working coverage range of the speaker, thereby reducing the probability of a reduction in sound transmission gain due to the microphone entering the coverage range of the speaker, which is conducive to the clear propagation of sound. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a digital media data control and management system of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 2 The figure is a flow chart of a method for controlling and managing digital media data according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a digital media data control and management system, comprising: an environmental data acquisition module, a data management center, a status data analysis module, a regional analysis and screening module and a device control and management module, wherein the data of multimedia devices installed in the environmental space and the historical data of personnel activities in the space are collected through the environmental data acquisition module, all collected data are transmitted to the data management center, all received data are stored and managed by the data management center, the historical movement data of personnel in the space are analyzed through the status data analysis module, and the movement coverage area of ​​the personnel is divided, the intersection information between different movement coverage areas is analyzed through the regional analysis and screening module, and the early warning area is screened out according to the intersection information, and the multimedia devices installed in the environmental space are controlled and adjusted through the device control and management module.

[0055] The environmental data acquisition module includes a device position acquisition unit, a working parameter acquisition unit and an image information acquisition unit. The device position acquisition unit is used to collect the position information of the speakers installed in the environmental space. The working parameter acquisition unit is used to collect the longest coverage distance data of the installed speakers to confirm the working coverage area of ​​the speakers. The working coverage area of ​​each speaker is a fan-shaped area with the speaker as the center and the longest coverage distance as the radius. The image information acquisition unit is used to collect real-time image data of people holding or wearing microphone devices moving in the environmental space in the past.

[0056] The status data analysis module includes a moving point acquisition unit and a moving area division unit. The moving point acquisition unit is used to retrieve real-time image data of a person holding a hand or wearing a microphone device and moving in an environmental space during a random activity in the past. A two-dimensional coordinate system is established with the ground center of the environmental space as the origin to obtain the position coordinates of the moving points of the person. The moving area division unit is used to divide the moving coverage area of ​​all people in the corresponding activity process into the minimum circle covering all the moving points of a random person holding a hand or wearing a microphone device during a random activity.

[0057] The regional analysis and screening module includes a division area analysis unit and a warning area screening unit. The division area analysis unit analyzes the mobile coverage areas of all divided personnel, extracts the mobile coverage areas of different personnel one by one, and counts the number of intersections between the mobile coverage areas of the remaining personnel and the extracted areas and the area data of the intersections. The warning area screening unit analyzes the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas based on the number of area intersections and the area data of the intersections, compares the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas, arranges the coverage areas in order of warning index from large to small, and then classifies them, and screens out the warning areas based on the classification results.

[0058] The device control management module includes an initialization adjustment unit and a device dynamic control unit. The initialization adjustment unit is used to initialize and adjust the speaker: adjust the angle of the speaker until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the warning area. During subsequent activities held in the corresponding environmental space, the device dynamic control unit uses a camera to obtain the movement position of people holding or wearing microphone devices in real time. When the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, the speaker is rotated in real time until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker.

[0059] A digital media data control management method comprises the following steps:

[0060] S1: Collect the positions of the speakers installed in the environment space, collect the longest coverage distance d of a random speaker installed, confirm that the working coverage area of ​​the corresponding speaker is a fan-shaped area with the speaker as the center and d as the radius, and collect real-time image data of people holding or wearing microphone equipment moving in the environment space in the past.

[0061] S2: retrieve the real-time image data of a person holding or wearing a microphone device and moving in the environment space during a random activity in the past, establish a two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of the ground of the environment space as the origin, and obtain the moving point position coordinate set of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device during the corresponding activity as (E, F) = {(E1, F1), (E2, F2), ..., (E m , F m )}, where m represents the number of times a random person holding or wearing a microphone device moves during the corresponding activity. The straight-line distances between all moving points are calculated, and the straight-line distances are compared. The position coordinates of the two moving points with the longest straight-line distance are obtained respectively (E a ’ , F a ’ ) and (E b ’ , F b ’ ), divide the mobile coverage area covering all the moving points of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device into: is the center of the circle, The circular area with a radius of is divided into the mobile coverage area of ​​all personnel in the corresponding activity process in the same way.

[0062] S3: Extract the mobile coverage areas of different people one by one, and count the number of mobile coverage areas of the remaining people that intersect with the extracted areas, and the set is U = {U1, U2, ..., U n}, where n represents the number of mobile coverage areas, and the area set obtained in the remaining area that intersects with a randomly extracted mobile coverage area is s = {s1, s2, ..., s f}, calculate the early warning index P of a random mobile coverage area according to the following formula i :

[0063]

[0064] Among them, U i represents the number of areas in the mobile coverage area of ​​the remaining personnel that intersect with the i-th extracted area, f represents the number of areas in the remaining area that intersect with a random extracted mobile coverage area, s jrepresents the area of ​​intersection between the jth area in the remaining area and a randomly extracted mobile coverage area. The warning index set of n mobile coverage areas calculated in the same way is P = {P1, P2, ..., P i ,…,P n}, compare the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas, arrange the coverage areas in descending order according to the warning index and divide them into v categories, where the warning index of each mobile coverage area in the former category is greater than that of the latter category, and obtain a random classification result. The set of average warning indexes of each mobile coverage area in v categories is W = {W1, W2, ..., W v}, calculate the discrete degree L of the warning index in a random classification result according to the following formula:

[0065]

[0066] Among them, W e It represents the average value of the warning index of the e-th mobile coverage area in the v category in a random classification result. The discrete degree of the warning index in different classification results is calculated in the same way, and the classification result with the highest discrete degree is selected. The mobile coverage area in the first category is selected from the selected classification results as the warning area.

[0067] S4: Initialize and adjust the speaker: adjust the angle of the speaker until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the area in the first category. In the subsequent activities held in the corresponding environment space, capture real-time images through the camera to obtain the movement position of the person holding or wearing the microphone device in real time. When the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, control the speaker to rotate until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker.

[0068] Embodiment 1: A total of 7 persons holding or wearing microphone devices are obtained during a random activity, and the warning index set of the mobile coverage areas of the 7 persons is calculated to be P={P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7}={13.3, 10.1, 5.2, 15.5, 4.3, 5.8, 4.7}. The warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas are compared, and the coverage areas are arranged in order from large to small according to the warning index and divided into 3 categories. A random classification result is obtained: the warning index sets of the 3 types of mobile coverage areas are {15.5, 13.3, 10.1}, {5.8, 5.2} and {4.7, 4.3} respectively. In a random classification result, the warning index average value set of each type of mobile coverage area in the 3 categories is W={W1, W2, W3}={13.0, 5.5, 4.5}, and the warning index of the corresponding classification result is calculated. The discrete degree of the index L≈3.8. The discrete degree of the warning index in different classification results is calculated, and the classification result with the highest discrete degree is selected: the warning index sets of the three types of mobile coverage areas are {15.5, 13.3}, {10.1} and {5.8, 5.2, 4.7, 4.3} respectively. The mobile coverage areas with warning indexes of 15.5 and 13.3 are selected as warning areas, and the speaker is initialized and adjusted: the angle of the speaker is adjusted until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the mobile coverage areas with warning indexes of 15.5 and 13.3 respectively. In the subsequent activities held in the corresponding environment space, real-time images are captured by the camera to obtain the moving position of the person holding or wearing the microphone device in real time. When the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, the speaker is controlled to rotate until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker.

[0069] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A digital media data control and management method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Collect data of multimedia devices installed in the environment space and historical data of personnel activities in the space; S2: Analyze the historical movement data of people in the space and divide the movement coverage area of ​​people; S3: Analyze the intersection information between different mobile coverage areas and select the warning area based on the intersection information; S4: Control and adjust the multimedia equipment installed in the environment space; In step S1: the positions of the speakers installed in the environment space are collected, the longest coverage distance of a random speaker installed is collected as d, it is confirmed that the working coverage area of ​​the corresponding speaker is a sector area with the speaker as the center and d as the radius, and real-time image data of the movement of a person holding or wearing a microphone device in the environment space in the past is collected; In step S2: retrieve the real-time image data of a person holding or wearing a microphone device and moving in the environment space during a random activity in the past, establish a two-dimensional coordinate system with the center of the ground of the environment space as the origin, and obtain the moving point position coordinate set of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device during the corresponding activity as (E, F) = {(E1, F1), (E2, F2), …, (E m , F m )}, where m represents the number of times a random person holding or wearing a microphone device moves during the corresponding activity. The straight-line distances between all moving points are calculated, and the straight-line distances are compared. The position coordinates of the two moving points with the longest straight-line distance are obtained respectively (E a ', F a ') and (E b ', F b '), divide the mobile coverage area covering all moving points of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device into: ( , ) is the center of the circle, The circular area with a radius of is used to divide the mobile coverage area of ​​all personnel in the corresponding activity process in the same way; In step S3: extract the mobile coverage areas of different personnel one by one, and count the number of mobile coverage areas of the remaining personnel that intersect with the extracted areas as U={U1, U2, ..., U n }, where n represents the number of mobile coverage areas, and the area set of the remaining area intersecting with a randomly extracted mobile coverage area is s={s1, s2, …, s f }, calculate the early warning index P of a random mobile coverage area according to the following formula i : ; Among them, U i represents the number of areas in the mobile coverage area of ​​the remaining personnel that intersect with the i-th extracted area, f represents the number of areas in the remaining area that intersect with a random extracted mobile coverage area, s j represents the area of ​​intersection between the jth area in the remaining area and a randomly extracted mobile coverage area. The warning index set of n mobile coverage areas is calculated in the same way as P = {P1, P2, ..., P i ,…,P n }, compare the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas, arrange the coverage areas in descending order according to the warning index and divide them into v categories, where the warning index of each mobile coverage area in the former category is greater than that of the latter category, and obtain a random classification result. The average value of the warning index of each mobile coverage area in the v category is W={W1, W2, …, W v }, calculate the discrete degree L of the warning index in a random classification result according to the following formula: ; Among them, W e Indicates the average value of the warning index of the e-th mobile coverage area in the v-th category in a random classification result. The discrete degree of the warning index in different classification results is calculated in the same way, and the classification result with the highest discrete degree is selected. From the selected classification results, the mobile coverage area in the first category is selected as the warning area; In step S4: the speaker is initialized and adjusted: the angle of the speaker is adjusted until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the area in the first category, and in the subsequent activities held in the corresponding environmental space, real-time images are captured by the camera to obtain the moving positions of people holding or wearing microphone devices in real time, and when the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, the speaker is controlled to rotate until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker.

2. A digital media data control and management system, applied to a digital media data control and management method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: Environmental data acquisition module, data management center, status data analysis module, regional analysis and screening module and equipment control management module; The output end of the environmental data acquisition module is connected to the input end of the data management center, the output end of the data management center is connected to the input end of the status data analysis module, the output end of the status data analysis module is connected to the input end of the regional analysis and screening module, and the output end of the regional analysis and screening module is connected to the input end of the equipment control management module; The environmental data collection module collects data of multimedia devices installed in the environmental space and historical data of personnel activities in the space, and transmits all collected data to the data management center; Storing and managing all received data through the data management center; Analyze the historical movement data of personnel in the space through the status data analysis module to divide the movement coverage area of ​​personnel; Analyzing the intersection information between different mobile coverage areas through the regional analysis and screening module, and screening out the warning area according to the intersection information; The multimedia devices installed in the environment space are controlled and adjusted through the device control management module.

3. A digital media data control and management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The environmental data acquisition module includes a device position acquisition unit, a working parameter acquisition unit and an image information acquisition unit; The output ends of the equipment position acquisition unit, the working parameter acquisition unit and the image information acquisition unit are connected to the input end of the data management center; The device position acquisition unit acquires the position information of the loudspeaker installed in the environment space; The working parameter collection unit collects the longest coverage distance data of the installed speakers to confirm the working coverage area of ​​the speakers, where the working coverage area of ​​each speaker is a sector-shaped area with the speaker as the center and the longest coverage distance as the radius; The image information acquisition unit acquires real-time image data of a person holding or wearing a microphone device and moving in the environment space in the past.

4. A digital media data control and management system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The state data analysis module includes a moving point acquisition unit and a moving area division unit; The input end of the moving point acquisition unit is connected to the output end of the data management center, and the output end of the moving point acquisition unit is connected to the input end of the moving area division unit; The moving point acquisition unit retrieves the real-time image data of a person holding or wearing a microphone device and moving in the environment space during a random activity in the past, establishes a two-dimensional coordinate system with the ground center of the environment space as the origin, and obtains the coordinates of the moving point position of the person; The mobile area division unit divides the mobile coverage areas of all persons in the corresponding activity process by taking the smallest circle covering all moving points of a random person holding or wearing a microphone device during a random activity as the mobile coverage area of ​​the corresponding person.

5. A digital media data control and management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regional analysis and screening module includes a division region analysis unit and an early warning region screening unit; The input end of the divided area analysis unit is connected to the output end of the mobile area division unit, and the output end of the divided area analysis unit is connected to the input end of the early warning area screening unit; Analyzing the mobile coverage areas of all the divided persons by the divided area analysis unit, extracting the mobile coverage areas of different persons one by one, and counting the number of intersections between the mobile coverage areas of the remaining persons and the extracted areas and the area data of the intersections; The warning area screening unit analyzes the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas based on the number of area intersections and the area data of the intersections, compares the warning indexes of different mobile coverage areas, arranges the coverage areas in order of warning index from large to small, and then classifies them, and screens out warning areas based on the classification results.

6. A digital media data control and management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The device control management module includes an initialization adjustment unit and a device dynamic control unit; The input end of the initialization adjustment unit is connected to the output end of the early warning area screening unit, and the output end of the initialization adjustment unit is connected to the input end of the equipment dynamic control unit; Initialize and adjust the speaker by the initialization adjustment unit: adjust the angle of the speaker until the working coverage area of ​​the speaker does not intersect with the warning area; During subsequent activities held in the corresponding environment space, the dynamic control unit of the device can obtain the moving position of the person holding or wearing the microphone device in real time through the camera. When the corresponding person moves into the working coverage area of ​​the speaker, the speaker is rotated in real time until the corresponding person is no longer in the working coverage area of ​​the speaker.