A mounting and fixing device for a double-ear fixed beam
The installation and fixing device driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod, combined with the synchronous movement and positioning mechanism, automatically adjusts the U-shaped placement frame and fixing bolts, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and safety hazards in the installation of double-ear fixed beams, and achieving a stable, safe, and efficient installation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing double-ear fixed beam installation process requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards. It is also prone to swaying when lifted by a crane, affecting the fixing effect.
The installation and fixing device, driven by a hydraulic telescopic rod, combined with a synchronous movement mechanism and a positioning mechanism, automatically adjusts the position of the U-shaped placement frame and the fixing bolts. The fixing bolts are attracted by the magnetic plum blossom head, and the position of the suction cup fixing device is achieved, realizing automatic installation without the need for a crane or manual operation.
This method enables the stable installation of the double-ear fixed beam, avoiding swaying and manual climbing operations, reducing equipment and power costs, and improving installation efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN118187474B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building, in particular to a kind of installation and fixing device of double-ear fixed beam. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fixed beam is a kind of structure form, for supporting and fixing the two ends of beam, it is usually composed of one side or double-side support component, firmly fixed on support point, so that it does not displace or rotate when under load. Fixed beam is widely used in the field of building, bridge, mechanical equipment, etc., it can provide good structural stability and carrying capacity, ensure that beam can operate safely under load. Double-ear fixed beam is one of fixed beam, the two sides of the two ends of fixed beam are extended with a section of fixed ear for fixing, which is double-ear, double-ear fixing makes the fixing of fixed beam more stable.
[0003] The existing double-ear fixed beam needs to be lifted to the height of installation by crane when fixing, and then the double-ear fixed beam is fixed at the position to be fixed by manual operation using fixing bolts. Manual operation is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also dangerous to climb high to operate. The fixed beam is easy to sway when lifted by crane, which is not conducive to fixing. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide an installation and fixing device of double-ear fixed beam.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An installation and fixing device of double-ear fixed beam, comprising a base, a hydraulic telescopic rod is vertically fixed and installed at the center of the top of the base, an installation box is horizontally fixed and installed at the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, two U-shaped placing racks are arranged at the two ends of one side of the installation box, L-shaped moving plates are welded at the two sides of the two U-shaped placing racks, a synchronous moving mechanism for driving the two groups of U-shaped placing racks and L-shaped moving plates to move synchronously is arranged in the installation box, screw rods are rotatably connected at the upper side and the lower side of the four L-shaped moving plates, and wrenches are fixedly connected at the top ends of the plurality of screw rods, cleaning rollers are horizontally arranged at the two sides of the two U-shaped placing racks, and positioning mechanisms for fixing the position of the base are arranged at the top and the bottom of the base.
[0007] When the device is moved to the position where the double-ear fixed beam needs to be installed, the double-ear fixed beam is placed horizontally on the two U-shaped placing racks, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started to drive the installation box to rise, which drives the double-ear fixed beam on the U-shaped placing rack to rise, without the need for a crane to lift the double-ear fixed beam, preventing it from shaking during the rising and installation process, and facilitating its installation.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the present application, a push rod is obliquely welded on one side of the base, four bottom wheels are welded on the bottom corners of the base, and a storage battery and a controller are installed side by side on one side of the top of the base. The entire device is pushed by the push rod, the four bottom wheels facilitate the movement of the entire device, the storage battery supplies power to all electrical equipment, and the controller controls the operation of all electrical equipment.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the synchronous moving mechanism comprises a positive and negative motor and a screw rod, the screw rod is horizontally connected to the inside of the mounting box, the positive and negative motor is horizontally fixedly installed at one end outside the mounting box, the output shaft of the positive and negative motor extends into the mounting box and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the two ends of the screw rod are both sleeved with moving blocks, and the two moving blocks are connected with the screw rod through threads, the thread directions of the two ends of the screw rod are opposite, the two moving blocks are both slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box, one side of each of the two moving blocks is welded with a first L-shaped connecting rod, one side of the mounting box is in an open structure, the two first L-shaped connecting rods extend out from the open side of the mounting box, the other ends of the two first L-shaped connecting rods are both welded with C-shaped connecting rods, and the bottom ends of the C-shaped connecting rods are respectively welded to the top of the two L-shaped moving plates on the two sides of the U-shaped placing frame.
[0010] By setting the synchronous moving mechanism, before driving the double-ear fixing beam to rise, the positive and negative motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the two moving blocks move in opposite directions on the screw rod, and then the L-shaped moving plates are driven to move in opposite directions through the first L-shaped connecting rods and the C-shaped connecting rods, and the U-shaped placing frames are driven to move in opposite directions by the L-shaped moving plates, until the two U-shaped placing frames move to the two ends close to the double-ear fixing beam, at this time, the supporting force of the double-ear fixing beam is more balanced and stable; when the double-ear fixing beam rises to the installation position, the positive and negative motor is started again, and the L-shaped moving plates are driven to move in opposite directions, the L-shaped moving plates drive the screw rods to move in opposite directions, and then the star-shaped heads at the front ends of the screw rods move in opposite directions, so that the fixed bolts placed on the star-shaped heads move and rotate, and thus are screwed into the installation position, until the double ears of the double-ear fixing beam are fixed in the installation position, so as to complete the installation and fixation of the double-ear fixing beam, without manual operation for installation and fixation, time and labor are saved, workers are protected from climbing operation and safety, the position adjustment of the U-shaped placing frame and the fixation and installation of the fixed bolt are completed by using the same driving mechanism, and the device is more simple and convenient.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the star-shaped head and the star-shaped groove at the end of the fixed bolt are matched, and the star-shaped head is made of magnet material. After the position of the U-shaped placing frame is adjusted, the star-shaped groove of the fixed bolt is aligned with the star-shaped head, and the star-shaped head made of magnet material adsorbs the fixed bolt on the star-shaped head and cannot fall off.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the inner side of the four L-shaped moving plates is vertically provided with a fixed plate, a plurality of screw rods respectively penetrate through the four fixed plates and are connected with the fixed plates through threads, and the bottom of the two fixed plates on the same side is horizontally welded with a same horizontal rod, one end of the horizontal rod is welded with an L-shaped fixed rod, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod is welded to the bottom of the mounting box.
[0013] When the screw rod moves, the screw rod rotates while moving because the screw rod and the fixed plate are connected through threads, and the horizontal rod and the L-shaped fixed rod connect and fix the two fixed plates, so that they rise and fall with the mounting box.
[0014] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the inner side of the four L-shaped moving plates is vertically provided with a fixed plate, a plurality of screw rods respectively penetrate through the four fixed plates and are connected with the fixed plates through threads, and the bottom of the two fixed plates on the same side is horizontally welded with a same horizontal rod, one end of the horizontal rod is welded with an L-shaped fixed rod, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod is welded to the bottom of the mounting box.
[0015] When the screw rod moves, the screw rod rotates while moving because the screw rod and the fixed plate are connected through threads, and the horizontal rod and the L-shaped fixed rod connect and fix the two fixed plates, so that they rise and fall with the mounting box.
[0016] As a further technical scheme of the present application, the positioning mechanism comprises a gear and a suction cup, a support plate is welded on one side of the top of the base, a support shaft is horizontally rotatably connected on one side of the support plate, the gear is welded on the end of the support shaft, a second L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side surface of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a second rack is vertically welded on the bottom end of the second L-shaped connecting rod, the second rack is engaged with the gear, a first rack is vertically engaged on the other side of the gear, the first rack and the second rack both penetrate through the base and are slidingly connected with the base, a lifting plate is horizontally welded on the bottom end of the first rack, the second rack penetrates through the lifting plate and is slidingly connected with the lifting plate, a plurality of suction cups are provided and are uniformly bonded on the bottom of the lifting plate in a rectangular array, a limiting rod is vertically welded on both sides of the top of the lifting plate, and the two limiting rods both penetrate through the base and are slidingly connected with the base.
[0017] When the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the mounting box to rise, the second rack is driven to rise through the second L-shaped connecting rod at the same time, the gear is driven to rotate through the second rack, the first rack is driven to descend, and the lifting plate is driven to descend through the first rack, and after the second rack and the gear are engaged, the plurality of suction cups are just adsorbed on the ground to fix the position of the device, so as to prevent the device from being displaced to affect the fixing during the installation of the double-ear fixing beam, and the driving force for driving the double-ear fixing beam to rise is used as the driving force for fixing the position of the device, without the need for multiple driving devices, the linkage of the mechanism is stronger, and the cost of equipment and power is reduced.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the position of the U-shaped placement frame is adjustable, providing a more balanced and stable support for the double-ear fixed beams. It eliminates the need for a crane to lift the double-ear fixed beams, preventing swaying during lifting and installation, thus facilitating installation. No manual operation is required for installation and fixing, saving time and effort, avoiding workers climbing to heights, and ensuring worker safety. The same drive mechanism is used to complete the position adjustment of the U-shaped placement frame and the fixing of the bolts, making the device simpler. During the installation of the double-ear fixed beams, the cleaning roller can rotate to clean the double-ear fixed beams placed on the U-shaped placement frame, preventing dust accumulation on their surface, and the cleaning process requires no additional driving force. The suction cups are used to adhere the device to the ground and fix its position, preventing displacement during installation and ensuring proper fixation. Furthermore, the driving force that lifts the double-ear fixed beams serves as the driving force for fixing the device's position, eliminating the need for multiple drive devices, resulting in stronger mechanism linkage and reduced equipment and power costs. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and fixing device for a double-ear fixed beam proposed in this invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam proposed in this invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam proposed in this invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the mounting and fixing device for a double-ear fixed beam proposed in this invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam proposed in this invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a front view schematic diagram of the installation and fixing device for a double-ear fixed beam proposed in this invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a rear view structural diagram of the working state of the installation and fixing device for the double-ear fixed beam proposed in this invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a front view structural diagram of the working state of the installation and fixing device for the double-ear fixed beam proposed in this invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Battery; 2. Lead screw; 3. Controller; 4. Push rod; 5. Spindle head; 6. U-shaped placement rack; 7. Screw; 8. Base; 9. Bottom wheel; 10. Fixing plate; 11. L-shaped moving plate; 12. C-shaped connecting rod; 13. First L-shaped connecting rod; 14. Forward and reverse motor; 15. Mounting box; 16. Moving block; 17. Suction cup; 18. First rack; 19. Limiting rod; 20. L-shaped fixing rod; 21. Crossbar; 22. Lifting plate; 23. Second rack; 24. Second L-shaped connecting rod; 25. Gear; 26. Support shaft; 27. Support plate; 28. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 29. Cleaning roller; 30. Belt; 31. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0029] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 8 A mounting and fixing device for a double-ear fixed beam includes a base 8. A hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is vertically fixed at the center of the top of the base 8. A mounting box 15 is horizontally fixed at the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 28. U-shaped placement racks 6 are provided at both ends of one side of the mounting box 15. L-shaped moving plates 11 are welded to both sides of the two U-shaped placement racks 6. A synchronous moving mechanism is provided inside the mounting box 15 to drive the two sets of U-shaped placement racks 6 and L-shaped moving plates 11 to move synchronously. Screws 7 are rotatably connected through the upper and lower sides of the four L-shaped moving plates 11. A plum blossom head 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the screws 7. Cleaning rollers 29 are horizontally provided on both sides of the two U-shaped placement racks 6. A positioning mechanism for fixing the device position is provided at the top and bottom of the base 8.
[0030] When the device is moved to the position where the double-ear fixed beam needs to be installed, the double-ear fixed beam is placed horizontally on the two U-shaped placement frames 6. The hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is activated to drive the installation box 15 to rise, which in turn drives the double-ear fixed beam on the U-shaped placement frame 6 to rise. There is no need for a crane to lift the double-ear fixed beam, which prevents it from shaking during the rising and installation process and facilitates its installation.
[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and 2 In a preferred embodiment, a push rod 4 is welded obliquely to one side of the base 8, and casters 9 are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the base 8. A battery 1 and a controller 3 are mounted side by side on the top side of the base 8. The push rod 4 is used to push the entire device, and the four casters 9 facilitate the movement of the entire device. The battery 1 supplies power to all electrical equipment, and the controller 3 controls the operation of all electrical equipment.
[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 , 3In a preferred embodiment, the synchronous movement mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor 14 and a lead screw 2. The lead screw 2 is horizontally rotatably connected inside the mounting box 15. The forward and reverse motor 14 is horizontally fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting box 15. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 14 extends into the mounting box 15 and is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 2. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting box 15. Both ends of the lead screw 2 are fitted with moving blocks 16, and both moving blocks 16 are connected to the lead screw 2 by threads. The threads at both ends of the lead screw 2 are in opposite directions.
[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 1 , 3 In a preferred embodiment, both movable blocks 16 are slidably connected inside the mounting box 15. A first L-shaped connecting rod 13 is welded to one side of each movable block 16. One side of the mounting box 15 is an open structure. Both first L-shaped connecting rods 13 extend from the open side of the mounting box 15. A C-shaped connecting rod 12 is welded to the other end of each first L-shaped connecting rod 13. The bottom ends of the C-shaped connecting rod 12 are respectively welded to the top of the two L-shaped movable plates 11 on both sides of the U-shaped placement frame 6.
[0034] Before raising the double-ear fixed beam, the forward and reverse motor 14 is started to rotate the lead screw 2, causing the two moving blocks 16 to move in opposite directions on the lead screw 2. This, in turn, drives the L-shaped moving plate 11 to move in opposite directions via the first L-shaped connecting rod 13 and the C-shaped connecting rod 12. The L-shaped moving plate 11 then drives the U-shaped placement frame 6 to move in opposite directions until the two U-shaped placement frames 6 are close to both ends of the double-ear fixed beam. At this point, the supporting force on the double-ear fixed beam is more balanced and stable. When the double-ear fixed beam rises to the installation position, the forward and reverse motor 14 is started again, similarly driving the L-shaped moving plate 11. Moving in the opposite direction, the L-shaped moving plate 11 drives the screw 7 to move in the opposite direction, which in turn drives the sprite head 5 at the front end of the screw 7 to move in the opposite direction. This causes the fixing bolt placed on the sprite head 5 to move and rotate at the same time, thus screwing it into the installation position until the double ears of the double ear fixing beam are fixed in the installation position, thereby completing the installation and fixing of the double ear fixing beam. No manual operation is required for installation and fixing, saving time and effort, avoiding workers from climbing to heights and protecting worker safety. The same drive mechanism is used to complete the position adjustment of the U-shaped placement frame 6 and the fixing bolt installation, making the device simpler.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the pentagonal head 5 is adapted to the pentagonal groove at the end of the fixing bolt, and the pentagonal head 5 is made of magnetic material.
[0036] After adjusting the position of the U-shaped placement bracket 6, align the plum blossom groove of the fixing bolt with the plum blossom head 5 and place it. The magnetic plum blossom head 5 will attract the fixing bolt to the plum blossom head 5 and prevent it from falling off.
[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 ,3 In a preferred embodiment, the inner sides of the four L-shaped movable plates 11 are each provided with a fixed plate 10, and a plurality of screws 7 pass through the four fixed plates 10 and are connected to the fixed plates 10 by threads. The bottom of the two fixed plates 10 on the same side is horizontally welded with the same crossbar 21, one end of the crossbar 21 is welded with an L-shaped fixing rod 20, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod 20 is welded to the bottom of the mounting box 15.
[0038] When the screw 7 moves, because the screw 7 and the fixing plate 10 are connected by threads, the screw 7 moves and rotates at the same time. The crossbar 21 and the L-shaped fixing rod 20 connect and fix the two fixing plates 10, so that they rise and fall with the lifting of the mounting box 15.
[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 1 , 3 6, wherein two fixed plates 10 are horizontally rotatably connected to sleeves 31 on one side, and the two sleeves 31 are respectively fitted on the outside of the two screws 7 and connected to the screws 7 by threads. Two cleaning rollers 29 are horizontally rotatably connected to the middle of one side of two fixed plates 10, and belts 30 are connected between the cleaning rollers 29 and sleeves 31 on the same side.
[0040] When the screw 7 moves, since the screw 7 and the sleeve 31 are also connected by threads, the screw 7 drives the sleeve 31 to rotate together. The sleeve 31 drives the cleaning roller 29 to rotate through the belt 30. This allows the cleaning roller 29 to rotate during the movement of the U-shaped placement frame 6 and the installation of the double-ear fixed beam, so as to clean the double-ear fixed beam placed on the U-shaped placement frame 6, prevent dust from accumulating on its surface, and the cleaning process does not require additional driving force.
[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 4 , 5 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning mechanism includes a gear 25 and a suction cup 17. A support plate 27 is welded to one side of the top of the base 8. A support shaft 26 is horizontally rotatably connected to one side of the support plate 27. The gear 25 is welded to the end of the support shaft 26. A second L-shaped connecting rod 24 is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 28. A second rack 23 is vertically welded to the bottom end of the second L-shaped connecting rod 24. The support plate 27 provides support for the support shaft 26, and the support shaft 26 provides support for the gear 25.
[0042] Please see the appendix Figure 4 , 5 In a preferred embodiment, the second rack 23 meshes with the gear 25, and the other side of the gear 25 is vertically meshed with the first rack 18. Both the first rack 18 and the second rack 23 pass through the base 8 and are slidably connected to the base 8. The bottom end of the first rack 18 is horizontally welded with a lifting plate 22, and the second rack 23 passes through the lifting plate 22 and is slidably connected to the lifting plate 22.
[0043] Please see the appendix Figure 4 , 5 In a preferred embodiment, 7, multiple suction cups 17 are provided, and the multiple suction cups 17 are uniformly adhered to the bottom of the lifting plate 22 in a rectangular array. Limiting rods 19 are vertically welded to both sides of the top of the lifting plate 22, and both limiting rods 19 penetrate the base 8 and are slidably connected to the base 8. The limiting rods 19 restrict the movement of the lifting plate 22, ensuring that it can only move horizontally and cannot tilt.
[0044] When the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 drives the mounting box 15 to rise, it simultaneously drives the second rack 23 to rise through the second L-shaped connecting rod 24. The second rack 23 drives the gear 25 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rack 18 to fall. The first rack 18 drives the lifting plate 22 to fall. When the second rack 23 and the gear 25 are fully engaged, the multiple suction cups 17 are precisely attached to the ground to fix the position of the device, thereby preventing the device from shifting and affecting the fixing process when installing the double-ear fixed beam. Furthermore, the driving force that drives the double-ear fixed beam to rise is used as the driving force for fixing the position of the device, eliminating the need for multiple drive devices, resulting in stronger mechanism linkage and reduced equipment and power costs.
[0045] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects: When the device is moved to the position where the double-ear fixed beam needs to be installed, the double-ear fixed beam is placed horizontally on the two U-shaped placement frames 6. The forward and reverse motors 14 are started to drive the lead screw 2 to rotate, so that the two moving blocks 16 move in opposite directions on the lead screw 2. Then, the L-shaped moving plate 11 is driven to move in opposite directions through the first L-shaped connecting rod 13 and the C-shaped connecting rod 12. The L-shaped moving plate 11 drives the U-shaped placement frames 6 to move in opposite directions until the two U-shaped placement frames 6 move to the ends of the double-ear fixed beam. At this time, the supporting force on the double-ear fixed beam is more balanced and stable.
[0046] After the position of the U-shaped placement bracket 6 is adjusted, align the plum blossom groove of the fixing bolt with the plum blossom head 5 and place it. The magnetic plum blossom head 5 will attract the fixing bolt to the plum blossom head 5 and prevent it from falling off.
[0047] When the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is activated, the mounting box 15 is raised, which in turn raises the double-ear fixed beam on the U-shaped placement frame 6. This eliminates the need for a crane to lift the double-ear fixed beam, preventing swaying during the raising and installation process and facilitating installation. Simultaneously, the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 drives the second rack 23 to rise via the second L-shaped connecting rod 24. The second rack 23 drives the gear 25 to rotate, which in turn lowers the first rack 18. The first rack 18 then lowers the lifting plate 22. Once the second rack 23 and the gear 25 are engaged, multiple suction cups 17 adhere to the ground and fix the device in place, preventing displacement of the device during the installation of the double-ear fixed beam and ensuring proper fixation. Furthermore, the driving force that raises the double-ear fixed beam serves as the driving force for fixing the device, eliminating the need for multiple drive devices, resulting in stronger mechanism linkage and reduced equipment and power costs.
[0048] When the double-ear fixing beam rises to the installation position, the forward and reverse motor 14 is restarted. Similarly, the L-shaped moving plate 11 moves in the opposite direction, which in turn moves the screw 7 in the opposite direction. As the screw 7 moves, because it is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 10, it rotates while moving, causing the sprite head 5 at the front end of the screw 7 to move in the opposite direction. This causes the fixing bolts placed on the sprite head 5 to rotate while moving, thus screwing them into the installation position until the double ears of the double-ear fixing beam are fixed in place. This completes the installation and fixing of the double-ear fixing beam without manual operation, saving time and effort. This device is time-saving and labor-saving, avoiding the need for workers to climb to heights and ensuring worker safety. It uses the same drive mechanism to complete the position adjustment of the U-shaped placement frame 6 and the fixing of the bolts, making the device simpler. At the same time, when the screw 7 moves, since the screw 7 and the sleeve 31 are also connected by threads, the screw 7 drives the sleeve 31 to rotate together. The sleeve 31 drives the cleaning roller 29 to rotate through the belt 30. This allows the cleaning roller 29 to rotate during the movement of the U-shaped placement frame 6 and during the installation of the double-ear fixed beam to clean the double-ear fixed beam placed on the U-shaped placement frame 6, preventing dust accumulation on its surface. Moreover, the cleaning process does not require additional driving force.
[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0050] This invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations falling within the broad scope of the claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.
Claims
1. A mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam, comprising a base (8), characterized in that, A hydraulic telescopic rod (28) is vertically fixed at the center of the top of the base (8). A mounting box (15) is horizontally fixed at the top of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (28). Both ends of one side of the mounting box (15) are provided with U-shaped placement racks (6), and both sides of the two U-shaped placement racks (6) are welded with L-shaped moving plates (11). The mounting box (15) is provided with a synchronous moving mechanism that drives the two sets of U-shaped placement racks (6) and L-shaped moving plates (11) to move synchronously. The upper and lower sides of the four L-shaped moving plates (11) are connected with screws (7) through and rotatably. The top of the screws (7) is fixedly connected with a plum blossom head (5). Both sides of the two U-shaped placement racks (6) are horizontally provided with cleaning rollers (29). The top and bottom of the base (8) are provided with positioning mechanisms for fixing the position of the device. The synchronous moving mechanism includes a forward and reverse motor (14) and a lead screw (2). The lead screw (2) is horizontally rotatably connected inside the mounting box (15). The forward and reverse motor (14) is horizontally fixedly installed at one end outside the mounting box (15). The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (14) extends into the mounting box (15) and is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (2). Both ends of the lead screw (2) are fitted with moving blocks (16), and both moving blocks (16) are connected to the lead screw (2) by threads. The threads at both ends of the lead screw (2) are in opposite directions. Both of the movable blocks (16) are slidably connected inside the mounting box (15). A first L-shaped connecting rod (13) is welded to one side of each of the movable blocks (16). One side of the mounting box (15) is an open structure. Both of the first L-shaped connecting rods (13) extend from the open side of the mounting box (15). A C-shaped connecting rod (12) is welded to the other end of each of the first L-shaped connecting rods (13). The bottom ends of the C-shaped connecting rods (12) are respectively welded to the top of the two L-shaped movable plates (11) on both sides of the U-shaped placement frame (6). The inner sides of the four L-shaped movable plates (11) are vertically provided with fixed plates (10). Multiple screws (7) pass through the four fixed plates (10) respectively and are connected to the fixed plates (10) by threads. The bottom of the two fixed plates (10) on the same side is horizontally welded with the same crossbar (21). One end of the crossbar (21) is welded with an L-shaped fixed rod (20), and the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod (20) is welded to the bottom of the mounting box (15).
2. The mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push rod (4) is welded to one side of the base (8), and bottom wheels (9) are welded to the four corners of the bottom of the base (8). A battery (1) and a controller (3) are installed side by side on one side of the top of the base (8).
3. The mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plum blossom head (5) is adapted to the plum blossom groove at the end of the fixing bolt, and the plum blossom head (5) is made of magnetic material.
4. The mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two of the fixed plates (10) are horizontally rotatably connected to sleeves (31) on one side, and the two sleeves (31) are respectively fitted on the outside of the two screws (7) and connected to the screws (7) by threads. Two cleaning rollers (29) are horizontally rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the two fixed plates (10), and a belt (30) is connected between the cleaning roller (29) and the sleeve (31) on the same side.
5. The mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism includes a gear (25) and a suction cup (17). A support plate (27) is welded to one side of the top of the base (8). A support shaft (26) is horizontally rotatably connected to one side of the support plate (27). The gear (25) is welded to the end of the support shaft (26). A second L-shaped connecting rod (24) is fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (28). A second rack (23) is vertically welded to the bottom end of the second L-shaped connecting rod (24).
6. The mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second rack (23) meshes with the gear (25), and the gear (25) is vertically meshed with the first rack (18) on the other side. The first rack (18) and the second rack (23) both pass through the base (8) and are slidably connected to the base (8). The bottom end of the first rack (18) is horizontally welded with a lifting plate (22), and the second rack (23) passes through the lifting plate (22) and is slidably connected to the lifting plate (22).
7. The mounting and fixing device for a double-eared fixed beam according to claim 6, characterized in that, The suction cups (17) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple suction cups (17) are evenly attached to the bottom of the lifting plate (22) in a rectangular array. Limiting rods (19) are vertically welded on both sides of the top of the lifting plate (22), and the two limiting rods (19) pass through the base (8) and are slidably connected to the base (8).
Citation Information
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