A processing device and method for recycling building materials

By filling the building material recycling equipment with water and designing docking and replacement mechanisms, the problems of dust pollution and debris mixing during crushing are solved, and a clean and efficient building material recycling and treatment are achieved.

CN118204177BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14ZHONGCHENGXIANG CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410509540.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building material recycling equipment will produce a lot of dust when crushing bricks and stones, pollute the environment, and easily mix debris such as leaves and branches into the crushed materials, affecting their use.

Method used

A treatment device is designed, including a base plate, a crusher, a first collection frame and a second collection frame, and the crushing frame is filled with water to eliminate dust and to achieve the cleaning of the crushed material through a docking mechanism and a replacement mechanism. and discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively eliminates the dust generated during the crushing process, protects the environment, and cleans up debris through the action of water, improving the quality of the crushed material.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a processing device and method for recycling and reusing building materials in the technical field of building material recycling, comprising a base plate, a crusher is fixedly connected to the base plate, a first collecting frame is provided at the bottom of the crusher, and the first collecting frame is fixedly connected to the crusher frame; two second collecting frames are provided on the base plate, and one of the second collecting frames is located at the bottom of the first collecting frame; the crusher frame, the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame are all filled with water to eliminate dust generated by crushing stones; a docking mechanism is provided on the base plate at the bottom of the crusher; a replacement mechanism is provided on the base plate, and the replacement mechanism is used to drive the two second collecting frames to move alternately to the bottom of the first collecting frame; the device has a simple structure and is easy to use, and can effectively prevent dust from diffusing into the air when crushing stones and bricks, causing air pollution and endangering the health of workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building material recycling, and in particular to a processing device and method for recycling and reusing building materials. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. Incomplete bricks, broken tiles, ceramic tiles, etc. in construction waste materials can be recycled and crushed to make foundations or other uses.

[0003] When recycling discarded bricks and stones, crushers are usually used to crush large and irregular bricks into small pieces, so as to facilitate subsequent transportation and use. Existing crushers will generate a lot of dust when crushing bricks and stones. The dust will spread into the air, causing pollution to the environment, and will also be easily inhaled into the lungs by workers, endangering their health. In addition, since discarded bricks, stones and other building materials are usually directly piled on the ground, bricks and stones are easily mixed with debris such as leaves and branches, which will also be mixed together when crushed, thus affecting the use of the crushed building materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a processing device and method for recycling and reusing building materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a processing device and method for recycling and reusing building materials, comprising a base plate, to which a crusher is fixedly connected, a first collecting frame is provided at the bottom of the crusher, and the first collecting frame is fixedly connected to the crusher frame; two second collecting frames are provided on the base plate, one of the second collecting frames is located at the bottom of the first collecting frame; the crusher frame, the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame are all filled with water to eliminate dust generated by crushing stones; a docking mechanism is provided on the base plate at the bottom of the crusher, and the docking mechanism is used to drive the second collecting frame located at the bottom of the first collecting frame to dock with the first collecting frame; a replacement mechanism is provided on the base plate, and the replacement mechanism is used to drive the two second collecting frames to move alternately to the bottom of the first collecting frame.

[0006] The docking mechanism includes a first cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and a push plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder, and a first push rod is fixedly connected to the push plate; a sealing plate is provided at the bottom position in the second collection frame, and a second push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing plate, the second push rod is slidably connected to the second collection frame and a spring is sleeved on the second push rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second collection frame and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second push rod; a connecting mechanism is provided on the first collection frame, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the first collection frame and the second collection frame with each other after the first collection frame and the second collection frame are docked, and to seal the first collection frame after the first collection frame and the second collection frame are detached.

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a sliding frame, which is sleeved on the first push rod and has a clearance fit with the first push rod; two connecting rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the sliding frame, and the other ends of the two connecting rods on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to baffles, and the two baffles are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the first collection frame, and the two baffles are slidably connected to the first collection frame.

[0008] The distance between the sliding frame and the push plate is equal to the distance between the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame, and the length of the second push rod located at the bottom side of the second collecting frame is greater than the distance between the first collecting frame and the second collecting frame.

[0009] The replacement mechanism includes four support frames, and the four support frames are symmetrically distributed at four positions of the base plate and are fixedly connected to the base plate; a sliding rod is provided between the two second collection frames, and the first sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding rod, and the first sliders on the front and rear sides are respectively slidably connected to the support frames on the front and rear sides; a plurality of driving wheels are provided at the bottom of the first slider, and the driving wheels are in rolling cooperation with the support frames; connecting mechanisms are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the sliding rod, and the connecting mechanisms are used to connect the second collection frame and the sliding rod together.

[0010] The connecting mechanism includes a rotating block, which is rotatably connected to the sliding rod and a sliding groove is provided at one end of the rotating block close to the second collection frame. A second sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the second collection frame. A rotating mechanism is provided on the sliding rod, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating block to rotate and drive the second collection frame to discharge materials.

[0011] The rotating mechanism includes two connecting blocks, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the sliding rod and are fixedly connected to the sliding rod; the second cylinder is symmetrically rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting block, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating block.

[0012] A sewage outlet is provided at the rear upper side of the pulverizer.

[0013] Two water injection pipes are provided above the second collecting frame, and the two water injection pipes are respectively located above the left second collecting frame at the leftmost side and the right second collecting frame at the rightmost side.

[0014] A method for recycling and reusing building materials, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0015] Step 1: Fill the first collection box, the second collection box and the grinder with water, and then start the grinder;

[0016] Step 2: Put the stones to be crushed into the crusher, and the crushed stones fall into the first collection frame;

[0017] Step 3: Start the docking mechanism to dock the second collecting frame at the bottom of the crusher with the first collecting frame, and the crushed stones in the first collecting frame enter the second collecting frame;

[0018] Step 4: Start the replacement mechanism, which drives another second collecting frame to move to the bottom position of the crusher.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention fills the first collecting frame, the second collecting frame and the crusher with water, then starts the crusher and puts stones or bricks into the crusher; as the crusher runs, the stones will be crushed, and the dust generated when the stones are crushed will directly blend into the water and will not diffuse into the air, thereby protecting the environment.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, after the second collecting frame and the first collecting frame are connected, the sealing plate in the second collecting frame continuously moves upward under the action of the first cylinder, which can push the water level in the crusher to continuously rise; when the stones to be crushed contain branches, leaves and other debris, the debris will float on the water surface in the crusher, and when the water level in the crusher continues to rise, the debris on the water surface will also move upward, and finally the water in the crusher will drive the debris to flow out along the sewage pipe, thereby having the effect of cleaning up branches, leaves and other debris in the stones. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the docking mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the docking mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the replacement mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the second collection frame in the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating block in the present invention:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Crusher; 3. First collecting frame; 4. Second collecting frame; 5. First cylinder; 6. Push plate; 7. First push rod; 8. Sealing plate; 9. Second push rod; 10. Spring; 11. Sliding frame; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Support frame; 15. Sliding rod; 16. First slider; 17. Driving wheel; 18. Rotating block; 19. Slide; 20. Second slider; 21. Connecting block; 22. Second cylinder; 23. Drain port; 24. Water injection pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a processing device and method for recycling and reusing building materials, comprising a bottom plate 1, a crusher 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a first collecting frame 3 is arranged at the bottom of the crusher 2, and the first collecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the crusher 2 frame; two second collecting frames 4 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, and one of the second collecting frames 4 is located at the bottom of the first collecting frame 3; the crusher 2 frame, the first collecting frame 3 and the second collecting frame 4 are all filled with water to eliminate dust generated by crushing stones; a docking mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the crusher 2 on the bottom plate 1, and the docking mechanism is used to drive the second collecting frame 4 located at the bottom of the first collecting frame 3 to dock with the first collecting frame 3; a replacement mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the replacement mechanism is used to drive the two second collecting frames 4 to move alternately to the bottom of the first collecting frame 3;

[0033] like Figure 2-3 As shown, when it is necessary to crush building materials such as stones and bricks, first fill the first collecting frame 3, the second collecting frame 4 and the crusher 2 with water, then start the crusher 2 and put stones or bricks into the crusher 2; as the crusher 2 runs, the stones will be crushed, and the dust generated when the stones are crushed will directly blend into the water and will not spread into the air, thereby protecting the environment;

[0034] The crushed stones will directly fall into the first collecting frame 3. When there is a certain amount of crushed stones in the first collecting frame 3, the docking mechanism is started, and the docking mechanism will dock the second collecting frame 4 located at the bottom of the crusher 2 with the first collecting frame 3. At this time, the crushed stones in the first collecting frame 3 will enter the second collecting frame 4, and then the replacement mechanism is started, and the replacement mechanism will drive the second collecting frame 4 to disengage from the first collecting frame 3, and drive the other second collecting frame 4 to move to the bottom position of the first collecting frame 3; by alternately docking the two second collecting frames 4 with the first collecting frame 3, the crushed stones or bricks can be discharged while ensuring that the water volume in the crusher 2 and the first collecting frame 3 remains unchanged; the device has a simple structure and is easy to use. When crushing stones and bricks, it can effectively prevent dust from spreading into the air, causing air pollution and endangering the health of workers.

[0035] like Figure 3-5 , Figure 8 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the docking mechanism includes a first cylinder 5, the first cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 and a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder 5, and a first push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the push plate 6; a sealing plate 8 is provided at the bottom position of the second collection frame 4, and a second push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing plate 8, the second push rod 9 is slidably connected to the second collection frame 4 and a spring 10 is sleeved on the second push rod, one end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the second collection frame 4 and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the second push rod 9; a connecting mechanism is provided on the first collection frame 3, and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the first collection frame 3 and the second collection frame 4 with each other after the first collection frame 3 and the second collection frame 4 are docked, and to seal the first collection frame 3 after the first collection frame 3 and the second collection frame 4 are separated;

[0036] The connection mechanism includes a sliding frame 11, which is sleeved on the first push rod 7 and has clearance fit with the first push rod 7; two connecting rods 12 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the sliding frame 11, and the other ends of the two connecting rods 12 on the left and right sides are rotatably connected to baffles 13, and the two baffles 13 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the first collection frame 3, and the two baffles 13 are slidably connected to the first collection frame 3;

[0037] The distance between the sliding frame 11 and the push plate 6 is equal to the distance between the first collecting frame 3 and the second collecting frame 4, and the length of the second push rod 9 located at the bottom side of the second collecting frame 4 is greater than the distance between the first collecting frame 3 and the second collecting frame 4;

[0038] When working, when it is necessary to drive the second collecting frame 4 at the bottom position of the crusher 2 to dock with the first collecting frame 3, the first cylinder 5 is started at this time, and the first cylinder 5 pushes the push plate 6 and the first push rod 7 to move upward, and the first push rod 7 will push the second push rod 9 to move upward, and the second push rod 9 drives the sealing plate 8 to move upward; because the weight of the water in the second collecting frame 4 is mainly borne by the sealing plate 8, when the second push rod 9 moves upward, the second push rod 9 can easily drive the second collecting frame 4 to move upward through the spring 10; when the second collecting frame 4 moves upward to the position docking with the first collecting frame 3, the push plate 6 just fits with the sliding frame 11; when the first cylinder 5 drives the push plate 6 and the first push rod 7 to continue to move upward, the push plate 6 pushes the sliding frame 11 to move upward, and when the sliding frame 11 moves upward, it will drive the baffles 13 on the left and right sides of the first collecting frame 3 to move through the connecting rods 12 on the left and right sides, and the baffles 13 on the left and right sides begin to slide to the left and right positions respectively, and the first collecting frame 3 and the second The collecting frame 4 is connected; at this time, since the first collecting frame 3 and the second collecting frame 4 are connected, the water in the first collecting frame 3 and the pulverizer 2 will first fill the second collecting frame 4, so the water level in the pulverizer 2 will drop; the first push rod 7 will push the second push rod 9 to move upward, and the second push rod 9 will drive the sealing plate 8 to move upward, and the space in the second collecting frame 4 will become smaller, so that the water level in the pulverizer 2 will not drop, and the dust removal effect of the pulverizer 2 during pulverization is guaranteed; when a certain amount of gravel is collected in the second collecting frame 4, the first cylinder 5 is driven to contract, and the first cylinder 5 will drive the push plate 6 and the first push rod 7 to move downward, and the sliding frame 11 and the second push rod 9 will move downward accordingly, and the spring 10 will gradually reset; when the sliding frame 11 moves downward, it will drive the baffles 13 on both sides to gradually close through the connecting rod 12. When the two baffles 13 are closed, the bottom of the first collecting frame 3 is sealed, and when the push plate 6 and the first push rod 7 continue to move downward, they will drive the spring 10 and the second collecting frame 4 to move downward as a whole.

[0039] like Figure 3 , Figure 6-9 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the replacement mechanism includes four support frames 14, which are symmetrically distributed at four positions of the bottom plate 1 and are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1; a sliding rod 15 is provided between the two second collection frames 4, and the first sliders 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the sliding rod 15, and the first sliders 16 on the front and rear sides are respectively slidably connected to the support frames 14 on the front and rear sides; a plurality of driving wheels 17 are provided at the bottom of the first slider 16, and the driving wheels 17 are rollingly matched with the support frames 14; connecting mechanisms are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the sliding rod 15, and the connecting mechanisms are used to connect the second collection frame 4 with the sliding rod 15;

[0040] The connecting mechanism includes a rotating block 18, which is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 15, and a sliding groove 19 is provided at one end of the rotating block 18 close to the second collecting frame 4, and a second sliding block 20 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 19, and the second sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the second collecting frame 4; a rotating mechanism is provided on the sliding rod 15, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating block 18 to rotate and drive the second collecting frame 4 to discharge materials;

[0041] During operation, when the second collecting frame 4 needs to be replaced, the driving wheel 17 on the first slider 16 rotates, which drives the first slider 16 to move on the support frame 14, and the first sliders 16 on the front and rear sides drive the sliding rod 15 to move to the left, and when the sliding rod 15 moves to the left, it drives the two second collecting frames 4 to move to the left. When the second collecting frame 4 on the right side moves to the bottom position of the crusher 2, the driving wheel 17 is stopped at this time, and then the first cylinder 5 can be started to push the second collecting frame 4 to move upward, and the second collecting frame 4 will drive the second slider 20 to slide upward in the slide groove 19.

[0042] like Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes two connecting blocks 21, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the sliding rod 15 and are fixedly connected to the sliding rod 15; the second cylinder 22 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the connecting block 21, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 18;

[0043] During operation, when the sliding rod 15 drives the second collecting frame 4 on the left to move to the leftmost position, the two second cylinders 22 on the left are started at this time, and the two second cylinders 22 on the left will push the rotating block 18 on the left to start rotating downward. When the rotating block 18 on the left rotates downward at an angle exceeding ninety degrees, the second collecting frame 4 connected to the rotating block 18 will begin to be in a downward state, and the water and gravel inside it will fall directly from the second collecting frame 4. After the gravel has fallen from the second collecting frame 4, the two second cylinders 22 on the left are started to drive the rotating block 18 on the left to rotate and reset, and the rotating block 18 on the left drives the second collecting frame 4 on the left to reset. At this time, the water injection pipe 24 above the second collecting frame 4 is started, and the water injection pipe 24 begins to inject clean water into the second collecting frame 4.

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, a sewage outlet 23 is provided at the upper rear side of the pulverizer 2;

[0045] During operation, after the second collecting frame 4 and the first collecting frame 3 are connected, the sealing plate 8 in the second collecting frame 4 continues to move upward under the action of the first cylinder 5, which can push the water level in the crusher 2 to continue to rise; when the stones to be crushed contain branches, leaves and other debris, the debris will float on the water surface in the crusher 2, and when the water level in the crusher 2 continues to rise, the debris on the water surface will also move upward, and finally the water in the crusher 2 will drive the debris to flow out along the sewage pipe, thereby playing the effect of cleaning up branches, leaves and other debris in the stones.

[0046] like Figure 2-3 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, two water injection pipes 24 are provided above the second collection frame 4, and the two water injection pipes 24 are respectively located above the left second collection frame 4 at the leftmost position and the right second collection frame 4 at the rightmost position;

[0047] During operation, after the water containing sediment and crushed gravel are cleaned out in the second collecting frame 4 through the water injection pipe 24, clean water can be injected into the second collecting frame 4. After the second collecting frame 4 is docked with the first collecting frame 3, the water quality in the grinder 2 and the first collecting frame 3 can be improved; the water containing sediment poured out of the second collecting frame 4 can be reused after being collected and filtered.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, as a further solution of the present invention, a method for recycling and reusing building materials, the specific steps of the method are as follows:

[0049] Step 1: Fill the first collecting frame 3, the second collecting frame 4 and the grinder 2 with water, and then start the grinder 2;

[0050] Step 2: Put the stones to be crushed into the crusher 2, and the crushed stones fall into the first collection frame 3;

[0051] Step 3: Start the docking mechanism to dock the second collecting frame 4 at the bottom of the crusher 2 with the first collecting frame 3, so that the crushed stones in the first collecting frame 3 enter the second collecting frame 4;

[0052] Step 4: Start the replacement mechanism, which drives another second collecting frame 4 to move to the bottom position of the crusher 2.

Claims

1. A construction material recycling and reuse processing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a crusher (2), a first collecting frame (3) is provided at the bottom of the crusher (2), and the first collecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the crusher (2) frame; two second collecting frames (4) are provided on the bottom plate (1), and one of the second collecting frames (4) is located at the bottom of the first collecting frame (3); the crusher (2) frame, the first collecting frame (3) and the second collecting frame (4) are all filled with water to eliminate dust generated by crushing stones; a docking mechanism is provided on the bottom of the crusher (2) on the bottom plate (1), and the docking mechanism is used to drive the second collecting frame (4) located at the bottom of the first collecting frame (3) to dock with the first collecting frame (3); a replacement mechanism is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the replacement mechanism is used to drive the two second collecting frames (4) to move alternately to the bottom of the first collecting frame (3); The docking mechanism comprises a first cylinder (5), the first cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder (5), and a first push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the push plate (6); a sealing plate (8) is provided at the bottom position inside the second collecting frame (4), and a second push rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing plate (8), the second push rod (9) is slidably connected to the second collecting frame (4), and a spring (10) is sleeved on the second push rod (9), one end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the second collecting frame (4), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the second push rod (9); a connecting mechanism is provided on the first collecting frame (3), and the connecting mechanism is used to connect the first collecting frame (3) and the second collecting frame (4) with each other after the first collecting frame (3) and the second collecting frame (4) are docked, and to seal the first collecting frame (3) after the first collecting frame (3) and the second collecting frame (4) are separated; The connection mechanism comprises a sliding frame (11), the sliding frame (11) is sleeved on the first push rod (7), and the sliding frame (11) and the first push rod (7) are clearance-matched; two connecting rods (12) are symmetrically rotatably connected at left and right sides of the sliding frame (11), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (12) on the left and right sides are both rotatably connected to baffles (13), and the two baffles (13) are symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of the bottom of the first collection frame (3), and the two baffles (13) are both slidably connected to the first collection frame (3); The distance between the sliding frame (11) and the push plate (6) is equal to the distance between the first collecting frame (3) and the second collecting frame (4), and the length of the second push rod (9) located at the bottom side of the second collecting frame (4) is greater than the distance between the first collecting frame (3) and the second collecting frame (4); A sewage outlet (23) is provided at the rear upper side of the pulverizer (2); Two water injection pipes (24) are provided above the second collecting frame (4), and the two water injection pipes (24) are respectively located above the left second collecting frame (4) at the far left and above the right second collecting frame (4) at the far right.

2. A construction material recycling and reuse processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement mechanism comprises four support frames (14), the four support frames (14) are symmetrically distributed at four positions of the bottom plate (1) and the four support frames (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1); a sliding rod (15) is provided between the two second collection frames (4), the front and rear sides of the sliding rod (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected with first sliding blocks (16), and the front and rear sides of the first sliding blocks (16) are respectively slidably connected to the support frames (14) on the front and rear sides; a plurality of driving wheels (17) are provided at the bottom of the first sliding block (16), and the driving wheels (17) are rollingly matched with the support frames (14); and connecting mechanisms are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the sliding rod (15), and the connecting mechanisms are used to connect the second collection frame (4) and the sliding rod (15) together.

3. A construction material recycling and reuse processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a rotating block (18), the rotating block (18) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (15), and a sliding groove (19) is provided at one end of the rotating block (18) close to the second collecting frame (4), a second sliding block (20) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (19), and the second sliding block (20) is fixedly connected to the second collecting frame (4); a rotating mechanism is provided on the sliding rod (15), and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating block (18) to rotate and drive the second collecting frame (4) to discharge materials.

4. A construction material recycling and reuse processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises two connecting blocks (21), the two connecting blocks (21) are symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of the sliding rod (15), and the two connecting blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the sliding rod (15); the second cylinder (22) is symmetrically rotatably connected at the front and rear sides of the connecting block (21), and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (18).

5. A method for recycling and reusing building materials, applicable to a device for recycling and reusing building materials as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The specific steps of this method are as follows: Step 1: Fill the first collection frame (3), the second collection frame (4) and the grinder (2) with water, and then start the grinder (2); Step 2: Put the stones to be crushed into the crusher (2), and the crushed stones fall into the first collection frame (3); Step 3: Activate the docking mechanism to dock the second collecting frame (4) located at the bottom of the crusher (2) with the first collecting frame (3), so that the crushed stones in the first collecting frame (3) enter the second collecting frame (4); Step 4: Start the replacement mechanism, which drives another second collecting frame (4) to move to the bottom position of the crusher (2).

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